CN103546984A - Method and equipment for accessing mobile communication system - Google Patents

Method and equipment for accessing mobile communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103546984A
CN103546984A CN201210244940.6A CN201210244940A CN103546984A CN 103546984 A CN103546984 A CN 103546984A CN 201210244940 A CN201210244940 A CN 201210244940A CN 103546984 A CN103546984 A CN 103546984A
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China
Prior art keywords
3gpp
subscriber equipment
ethernet
data
user
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CN201210244940.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王炜
王庆辉
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Beijing Samsung Telecommunications Technology Research Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Beijing Samsung Telecommunications Technology Research Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210244940.6A priority Critical patent/CN103546984A/en
Priority to PCT/KR2013/006309 priority patent/WO2014011008A1/en
Publication of CN103546984A publication Critical patent/CN103546984A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/46Interconnection of networks
    • H04L12/4641Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/46Interconnection of networks
    • H04L12/4633Interconnection of networks using encapsulation techniques, e.g. tunneling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0894Policy-based network configuration management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/12Setup of transport tunnels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/22Manipulation of transport tunnels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for accessing a mobile communication system. The method includes steps of enabling 3GPP UE (3rd generation partnership project user equipment) connected with non-3GPP user equipment to initiate an attach request containing a specified APN (access point name) value; establishing a carrying link between the 3GPP UE and a PGW (packet data gateway) after authentication is successfully carried out and transmitting uplink and downlink data of Ethernet data packets of the non-3GPP user equipment via the carrying link. The method has the advantages that relevant 3GPP protocols are extended, so that business for enabling non-3GPP users to access the mobile communication system via a 3GPP network can be supported, a network arrangement scheme of operators can be flexible and convenient, user groups of the operators can be expanded, the non-3GPP users and LTE (long term evolution) users can be managed by the operators in a unified manner, and billing and refined business service can be provided for the non-3GPP users and the LTE users by the operators.

Description

The method and apparatus of access mobile communication system
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, particularly, the present invention relates to the method and apparatus of access mobile communication system.
Background technology
Present mobile communication more and more trends towards providing the multimedia service of high rate data transmission, and 3G technology has become the main research field of present mobile communication.3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partner program) be devoted to the Evolution by LTE(Long Term, Long Term Evolution) system is as the evolution of 3G system.
Existing LTE network is for carrying the IP operation stream of LTE UE, and its network reference model, referring to Fig. 2, relates generally to network element and comprises:
1) LTE user terminal (LTE UE): the mobile device that can carry out wireless signal transmitting-receiving, Base-Band Processing and higher layer applications operation, be responsible for and base-station connected Radio Resource, the IP data packet head compression/de-compression obtained, customer traffic encrypt/decrypt, uplink service stream QoS guarantees and ip packet filter;
2) Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network of evolution (E-UTRAN): be responsible for RRM, the compression of IP data packet head and user data stream encryption, the scheduling of beep-page message and the measurement of transmission, movement and scheduling etc.;
3) Mobility Management Entity (MME): the distribution of control signal, paging and control information between responsible processing user terminal and core net, Bearer Control, mobile management etc.;
4) gateway (SGW): be responsible for bag route and forwarding, downlink data buffer memory, as mobility control anchor point when mobile terminal switches simultaneously;
5) packet data network gateway (PGW): IP address assignment, QoS assurance, charging and the ip packet filter of being responsible for user terminal;
6) home subscriber server (HSS): comprise user profile, carry out user's authentication and authentication, and the information of relevant user's physical location can be provided;
7) strategy and functional server of charging rules (PCRF): comprise policy control decision-making and the control of the charging based on stream function.
The QoS bearing link of existing LTE system is based on IP bag, to set up completely, and LTE user can select to be linked into different APN(Access Point Name, APN according to type of service).Go in the passage of same APN, LTE network can be set up according to qos requirement the bearer path of a plurality of different QoS types.Business Stream is by TFT(Traffic Flow Template, traffic flow template) rule classifies, and be mapped in corresponding carrying, wherein uplink service stream completes the mapping of carrying at UE, and downstream service flow completes carrying mapping at PGW.Current TFT classifies according to the five-tuple information in IP message, specifically with reference to figure 3.
The network structure of existing broadband access network is referring to Fig. 4, and its mainly access feature is
1) protocol stack XoE(is as IPoE, PPPoE etc.);
2) main authentication and IP address assignment mode are i) by PPPoE agreement, at BRAS network element, complete, ii) by DHCP agreement, at Web Portal server network element, complete;
3) service quality is that COS field or VLAN ID by MAC layer identifies.
In this network, access section is the group-network construction based on two layers, and main network element is described below:
BAS Broadband Access Server BRAS: identification, authentication, charging, mandate, management ip address and the Service control of being responsible for wide band access user.
Along with intelligent terminal, home network, Internet of Things, the development of the emerging services such as telecommuting, non-3GPP(notebook computer, IPTV, various Pad, transducer, phones etc.) focus is more and more, the demand that these focuses are interconnected is also increasing, and more and more difficult due to city wiring, the access that completes last kilometer by WiMAX will be following development trend.
When utilizing LTE terminal to do return path, because LTE network just offers IP-based network path of non-3GPP user, and LTE operator can only manage LTE terminal, cannot manage non-3GPP user, can not carry out authentication, mandate, charging to the user of non-3GPP, can not provide to different users differentiated business service.
3GPP standard is not considered this access scene yet at present, has just defined framework and the standard of the Inter-working of non-3GPP internet and 3G PP network, specifically with reference to figure 5.
In above-mentioned application, there are the following problems for existing LTE system:
1) LTE network just offers IP-based network path of non-3GPP user, and non-3GPP user data cannot be transparent to existing broadband access network by LTE network;
2), while utilizing LTE network struction enterprise-level IP virtual network, cannot transmit the vlan information of two layers;
3) LTE network cannot be distinguished the qos requirement of the non-3GPP user traffic flow of access, cannot carry out QoS management;
4) non-3GPP focus cannot effectively be managed non-3GPP user by LTE terminal access Shi, LTE operator.
Therefore, be necessary to propose corresponding technical scheme, solution is the problem of 3GPP subscriber equipment access LTE system by no means.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is intended at least solve one of above-mentioned technological deficiency, is in particular non-3GPP subscriber equipment service channel is provided, and 3GPP operator can manage 3GPP user and non-3GPP user, realizes unified charging, management and authentication
The embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of method of access mobile communication system on the one hand, comprises the following steps:
The 3GPP UE that is connected with non-3GPP subscriber equipment initiates to adhere to request, described in adhere to and in request, comprise specific APN value;
Described 3GPP UE and PGW set up bearing link, and the Ethernet packet of non-3GPP subscriber equipment is realized to the transfer of data of up-downgoing via described bearing link.
The embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile communication subscriber equipment on the other hand, and comprise receiver module, sending module and set up link module,
Described receiver module, the data that send for receiving the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP;
Described sending module, for initiating to adhere to request, described in adhere to and in request, comprise specific APN value;
The described link module of setting up, after authentication is passed through, describedly sets up link module and PGW sets up bearing link;
By described bearing link, described receiver module and described sending module are realized the transfer of data of up-downgoing by the Ethernet packet of non-3GPP subscriber equipment via described bearing link.
The embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of gateway device on the other hand, and comprise receiver module, data processing module, sending module and set up link module,
Described receiver module, the PDN connection request message and the user profile that for receiving 3GPP UE, send, described user profile is carried the data of the subscriber equipment transmission of non-3GPP;
Described data processing module, for carrying out data processing to described user profile;
Described sending module, for sending information to described 3GPP UE or PDN;
The described link module of setting up, after the user equipment authority identification of described 3GPP passes through, describedly set up link module and described 3GPP UE sets up bearing link, by described bearing link, described sending module is given described APN by the up Ethernet package forward of the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP, or described receiver module by the decapsulation of descending Ethernet packet by sent to the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP by described sending module.
For existing LTE network, the present invention proposes by the related protocol support of expansion 3GPP and realize non-3GPP user by the business of 3GPP network insertion.Adopt the scheme of arranging net of such scheme Hou,Shi operator more flexible and convenient, and expanded the customer group of operator, realized the unified management to non-3GPP user and LTE user of operator, charging and the business service becoming more meticulous.Adopt after scheme described above, supplemented non-3GPP/LTE user's use scenes, make non-3GPP/LTE user can use telecommuting, the business of the types such as bandwidth sharing.The scheme that the present invention proposes has good backwards compatibility, is expected to by simple upgrade, realize new network integration business in existing mobile LTE network.
The aspect that the present invention is additional and advantage in the following description part provide, and these will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments and obviously and easily understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the network structure of the non-3GPP business of the LTE network carrying that proposes of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is LTE network architecture diagram under the non-roaming state of 3GPP normalized definition;
Fig. 3 is current LTE system business stream and structure carrying;
Fig. 4 is existing broadband access network Organization Chart;
Fig. 5 is non-3GPP network and LTE network interworking Organization Chart;
Fig. 6 is the TFT processing procedure of new definition;
In the LTE network of Fig. 7 for new definition, realize the method for two-layer VPN;
Fig. 8 is the LTE access process of new definition and the foundation of default bearing;
Fig. 9 is more new technological process of the TFT relevant with non-3GPP UE that initiate of LTE UE;
Figure 10 is that PCRF triggers, is the message flow that non-3GPP user creates dedicated bearer;
Figure 11 is the data flow by LTE UE and a VLANID binding flow process;
Figure 12 is a kind of method of bandwidth sharing that realizes in LTE network of new definition;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of subscriber equipment;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of gateway device.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, be exemplary, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In order to realize the present invention's object, realize non-3GPP user's flow at the transparent transmission of LTE network, and effectively manage non-3GPP user, the present invention proposes by the related protocol support of 3GPP and realize non-3GPP user by the business of 3GPP network insertion.
The embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of method of access mobile communication system on the one hand, comprises the following steps:
The 3GPP UE that is connected with non-3GPP subscriber equipment initiates to adhere to request, adheres to and in request, comprises specific APN value;
3GPP UE and PGW set up bearing link, and the Ethernet packet of non-3GPP subscriber equipment is realized to the transfer of data of up-downgoing via bearing link.
Particularly, the transfer of data that the Ethernet packet of non-3GPP subscriber equipment is realized to up-downgoing through bearing link comprises:
The Ethernet packet of up non-3GPP subscriber equipment is transmitted to non-3GPP APN by the link between 3GPP UE and PGW, and non-3GPP APN is determined by described specific APN value;
Or by the Ethernet packet decapsulation of descending non-3GPP subscriber equipment by sent to the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP by 3GPP UE.
In the present invention, Ethernet packet includes but not limited to the packet of the LAN protocol collection of IEEE802.3 standard definition, conventionally also the packet in the communication protocol second layer is called to MAC packet.For ease of understanding the present invention, in the present invention, the difference of Ethernet packet and MAC packet is not further distinguished in some areas, by MAC packet, the present invention is given an example.For example the terminal of non-3GPP may be diversified.Except WiFi, bluetooth, the sensor even other system such as CDMA, FEMTO all likely utilizes LTE transmitted data on network, the data of now transmitting in LTE network may not be the Ethernet packets of 802.3 standard definitions, may be the MAC packets according to the communication protocol definition of different terminals.Therefore the Ethernet bag in the present invention should be understood to Ethernet and includes but not limited to MAC bag.
For realizing such scheme, need to realize non-3GPP user by the business of 3GPP network insertion by the related protocol support of expansion 3GPP.Particularly:
method and message structure that expansion gateway is selected
A) increase the gateway device (Extend PGW) of local expansion while disposing the access of supporting non-3GPP user, this gateway has been expanded the following function of PGW: the 1) APN to BAS Broadband Access Server place by up MAC package forward; 2) will after the descending MAC packet encapsulation of coming from BAS Broadband Access Server, send to UE.3) TFT for UE carries out charging, specifically referring to Fig. 1.
B) expansion MME/HSS (S6a) interface message structure: increase the transmitting function of flag mark from HSS to MME on S6a interface. the AVP in S6a interface update location ack message in the APN-Configuration-Profile of Subscription-Data increases new field " ETH Enable " value, following italic black matrix part, realizes HSS and issues the signing user configuration information of user to user:
APN-Configuration-Profile::=<AVP?header:142910415>
{Context-Identifier}
{All-APN-Configurations-Included-Indicator}
1*{APN-Configuration}
*[AVP]
APN-Configuration::=<AVP?header:143010415>
{Context-Identifier}
*2[Served-Party-IP-Address]
{PDN-Type}
{Service-Selection}
[EPS-Subscribed-QoS?Profile]
[VPLMN-Dynamic-Address-Allowed]
[MIP6-Agent-Info]
[Visited-Network-Identifier]
[PDN-GW-Allocation-Type]
[3GPP-Charging-Characteristics]
[AMBR]
*[Specific-APN-Info]
[APN-OI-Replacement]
[ETH_Enable]
*[AVP]
C) in the user contracting data of expansion HSS/HLR, increase the Ethernet Enable mark based on APN, and indicate the APN whether LTE UE is allowed for non-3GPP connection, and send MME to; If supported, for it sets up the connection activating based on Ethernet, otherwise will set up in a conventional manner PDN, connect.
In APN subscription data, each APN increases " Ethernet Enable " parameter, this parameter has " ETH-only ", and " ETH-prohibited " two values represent that respectively this APN only allows to access, do not allow to access in Ethernet mode in Ethernet mode.
D) HSS needs to indicate MME how this processes ETH_ Enable mark, to determine whether the upper data that transmit of this APN are carried out to the processing of MAC over IP.
E) expand existing PDP Context/PDN connection activation and can be used for setting up the PDN based on Ethernet type, comprise and increase the judgement that can set up Ethernet carrying to UE, and carry out PGW selection mechanism at MME.
Under LTE environment, the signaling process of the foundation in the selection of relevant P-GW, IP address assignment and expansion tunnel, as shown in Figure 8.It can be reused original 3G UE request PDN and connect flow process (as 3GPP TS23.401 5.10.2 joint is described)
Concrete steps are referring to Fig. 8:
801/802:LTE UE start initiation is adhered to, and to MME, sends Attach Request message and PDN connection request message, transmits a specific APN request (if " WLAN " is that non-3GPP connects or " the Internet " is 4G connection).
803/804/805: between UE and MME, complete authentication process
Between 806:MME and HSS, send Update Location request message, the request user about information of reflecting.
807:HSS sends Update Location ack message to MME, carries user's about information of reflecting, and comprises " AVP ", " ETH Enable " sign of new definition in message.
809:MME checks user's subscription data, checks whether this user ETH Enable sign has configured permission access specific APN " WLAN ".In the access situation of " WLAN ", the address of the PGW of the BAS Broadband Access Server of the connection that directly employing subscription data is stored, if non-selected ETH Enable sign, the APN " the Internet " that normal connection is given tacit consent to, UE is selected the flow process of a P-GW by MME, be the flow process based on 3GPP TS23.4014.3.8.1 defined.
810:MME is according to sending Create Session Request message to S-GW, default bearing is set up in request, MME, according to " ETH Enable " sign, increases Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " information unit (increasing Non-3GPP user's connection type) of new definition in message.The carrying of setting up MAC over IP by this information unit notice SGW.
811:S-GW sends Create Session Request message to P-GW, Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " information unit that comprises new definition in message, the carrying of setting up MAC over IP by this information unit notice PGW.
812:P-GW and PCRF initiate IP-CAN session establishment flow process.
812/813:P-GW responds Create Session Response message to S-GW, and is transmitted to MME, comprises the Protocol configuration options information unit after PGW confirms in this message.
814:MME sends Attach Accept message to LTE UE, requires to set up default bearing.
Between 814/815:LTE UE and base station, connect.
816-818:LTE UE returns to Attach Complete to MME, completes the upper default bearing of eating dishes without rice or wine and sets up.
819-822:MME sends the foundation of ModifyBearer Request message to S-GW and PGW, and the default bearing completing on SGW and PGW is set up.
expansion and carry relevant message flow, message structure
A) expansion TFT characteristic: add L2 address information (MAC, COS etc.) in TFT information unit, so that LTE UE or PGW realize the mapping of packet and classification, and realize the function of unified charging based on TFT.
In standard, Packet Filter Attributes information unit is defined as follows:
Figure BDA00001887235300091
Information unit after expansion is:
Figure BDA00001887235300101
B) the TFT updating message structure in the default bearing relevant with non-3GPP UE that expansion LTE UE initiates, referring to Fig. 9, its key step is as follows:
901: non-3GPP user sends first MAC packet by LTE UE, when the source MAC that LTE UE detects these data is not present in current TFT, trigger the request of TFT resource changing.
902:LTE UE sends bearing resource to MME and changes request message, comprises information unit (MAC that comprises non-3GPP user, the information such as LTE UE IP address) and the new TFT information of the non-3GPP ID of new definition in message.
903:MME sends bearing resource command messages to S-GW, and this carrying related resource is revised in request, comprises information unit (MAC that comprises non-3GPP user, the information such as LTE UE IP address) and the new TFT information of the non-3GPP ID of new definition in message.
904:S-GW sends bearing resource command messages to P-GW, and this carrying related resource is revised in request, comprises information unit (MAC that comprises non-3GPP user, the information such as LTE UE IP address) and the new TFT information of the non-3GPP ID of new definition in message.
905:PCEF(Policy and Charging Enforcement Function, strategy and charge execution function) trigger the change request of IP bearing resource, in this message, need the ID, non-3GPP MAC and the LTE UE IP that comprise current sessions.
906:PCRF preserves session id, non-3GPP MAC, LTE UE, the mapping relations of the information such as TFT.
907-912: the issuing of the new TFT information unit based on non-3GPP user.
913-914:LTE UE receives new TFT information, and sends session management acknowledge message to MME
915-916:MME initiates bearing resource and changes acknowledge message to S-GW/P-GW.
917:PCEF sends out carrying and has changed message to PCRF.
C) the dedicated bearer TFT relevant with non-3GPP UE that expansion PCRF initiates be new technological process and message structure more, and referring to Figure 10, key step is as follows:
1001:BRAS completes after authentication to non-3GPP user, mandate, IP address assignment, by Gxb interface, sends session status to PCRF, and session comprises non-3GPP user's MAC Address and the IP address of distribution.
1002:PCRF receives after this message, and the IP address of non-3GPP user's MAC Address and distribution, LTE UE Session ID and other property values are associated together.
1003: function of application (AF) monitors user and sends while creating the request of carrying, trigger and " create dedicated bearer request information to PCRF, IP address and qos requirement that this message comprises non-3GPP.
1004:PCRF receives and " creates after dedicated bearer request information; according to the IP address of non-3GPP, find the MAC Address of non-3GPP and the Session ID of LTE UE; and " create dedicated bearer request information to PGW, comprise TFT based on non-3GPP MAC, qos requirement etc. in this message according to structures such as Session ID, qos requirement, MAC Address.
1005-1011: create dedicated bearer in LTE network, and return to acknowledge message to AF.
expansion LTE UE, HSS function are so that by all data flow by LTE UE and one vLAN ID binding
Concrete methods of realizing comprises:
On HSS, LTE user and VLAN ID are bound; When LTE user accesses, issue VLAN ID to LTE terminal; LTE terminal interpolation VLAN id information is wrapped to the Layer 2 data on it, on LTE network, transmits; PGW is transmitted to operator's IP network by the MAC bag that carries VLAN ID.
Key step comprises:
By user data (Subscription-Data) the AVP attribute in the renewal location message between expansion LTE UE and HSS, add VLAN ID attribute, realize HSS and issue the signing VLAN configuration information of user to user.
Subscription-Data::=<AVP?header:140010415>
[Subscriber-Status]
[MSISDN]
[STN-SR]
[ICS-Indicator]
[Network-Access-Mode]
[Operator-Determined-Barring]
[HPLMN-ODB]
*10[Regional-Subscription-Zone-Code]
[Access-Restriction-Data]
[APN-OI-Replacement]
[LCS-Info]
[Teleservice-List]
[Call-Barring-Infor-List]
[3GPP-Charging-Characteristics]
[AMBR]
[APN-Configuration-Profile]
[RAT-Frequency-Selection-Priority-ID]
[Trace-Data]
[GPRS-Subscription-Data]
*[CSG-Subscription-Data]
[Roaming-Restricted-Due-To-Unsupported-Feature]
*[AVP]
[VLAN?Tag]
Referring to Figure 11, above modification mainly completes in the following step:
1101/1102:LTE UE start is initiated to adhere to, and to MME, sends and adheres to message and PDN connection request message, wraps specific APN value in message, is connected to the PDN that supported vlans connects.
1103/1104/1105: between UE and MME, complete authentication process.
Between 1106:MME and HSS, send to upgrade location request message, the request user about information of reflecting.
1107:HSS send to upgrade position acknowledge message to MME, carries user's about information of reflecting, and reviews and validate this APN and whether supports " ETH-enable " sign, and in this message, add VLAN Tag attribute, sends the signing VLAN tag of user.
1108:MME is according to " ETH-Enable " sign, select the PGW being connected with operator virtual net, and sending establishment conversation request message to S-GW, default bearing is set up in request, comprises the information unit of new definition Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " in message.
1109:S-GW sends and creates conversation request message to P-GW, comprises Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " information unit of new definition in message.
1110:P-GW and PCRF initiate IP-CAN session establishment flow process.
1111/1112:P-GW response creation conversational response message is to S-GW, and is transmitted to MME, comprises Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " information unit after PGW confirms in this message.
1113:MME sends to adhere to and accepts message to LTE UE, has comprised Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " information after system validation in this message, requires to set up default bearing.
Between 1114/1115:LTE UE and base station, connect.
1116-1118:LTE UE returns and has adhered to message to MME, completes the upper default bearing of eating dishes without rice or wine and sets up.
1119-1122:MME sends the foundation of modification bearer messages to S-GW and PGW, and the default bearing completing on SGW and PGW is set up.
Architectural framework based on after above expansion, as embodiments of the invention,
3GPP UE carries out following one or more operations to the data of the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP:
Carry out encapsulation/decapsulation, the TFT classification map based on MAC bag and the interpolation of VLANID of MAC bag.
The encapsulation/decapsulation of wherein, carrying out MAC bag comprises:
When the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP sends upstream data bag by 3GPP UE, 3GPP UE realizes the MAC bag of non-3GPP user's transparent data is encapsulated, and is mapped in the carrying based on ETH type,
When the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP receives downlink data packet by 3GPP UE, 3GPP UE realizes the MAC over IP bag of non-3GPP user's transparent data is carried out to decapsulation.
Wherein, 3GPP UE receives first MAC packet that the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP sends, and when the source MAC of described packet being detected and be not present in current TFT, 3GPP UE triggers the request of TFT resource changing to MME.
Wherein, the TFT classification map based on MAC bag comprises:
When the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP sends upstream data bag by 3GPP UE, 3GPP UE is according to the up TFT strategy of the non-IP issuing, 3GPP UE filter is classified according to MAC Address, is mapped to other Business Stream of different QoS level and is tied in corresponding carrying.
Wherein, the interpolation of VLAN ID comprises:
When 3GPP UE receives the VLAN ID that HSS issues, when 3GPP UE seals dress to realizing the non-3GPP user's of transparent transmission the MAC of upstream data, add VLAN ID.
Expansion PGW carries out following one or more operations to the data of the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP:
Carry out encapsulation/decapsulation, the TFT classification map based on MAC bag of MAC bag and receive or send the packet based on MAC from PDN.
The encapsulation/decapsulation of wherein, carrying out MAC bag comprises:
When the downlink data of the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP is during by expansion PGW, expansion PGW encapsulates the MAC bag of non-3GPP user's transparent data; And be mapped in the carrying based on ETH type,
When the upstream data of the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP is during by expansion PGW, expansion PGW carries out decapsulation to the bag of the MAC over IP of non-3GPP user's transparent data, and is forwarded to BRAS.
Wherein, further comprise:
BRAS completes after authentication, mandate and the IP address assignment to non-3GPP user, by Gxb interface, sends session status to PCRF, and session comprises non-3GPP user's MAC Address and the IP address of distribution;
PCRF receives after session status, and the IP address of non-3GPP user's MAC Address and distribution, 3GPP UE session ID and property value thereof are associated;
When function of application AF monitors user and sends the request that creates carrying, trigger and create dedicated bearer request message to PCRF, IP address and qos requirement that message comprises non-3GPP user;
PCRF receives and creates after dedicated bearer request message, according to the IP address of non-3GPP, finds the MAC Address of non-3GPP and the session ID of 3GPP UE, and creates dedicated bearer request message to expansion PGW according to Session ID, qos requirement, MAC Address structure;
Expansion PGW at 3GPP UE and PDN sets up bearing link, and returns to acknowledge message to AF.
Wherein, the TFT classification map based on MAC bag comprises:
When the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP sends downlink business by expansion PGW, expansion PGW is according to the descending TFT strategy of the non-IP issuing, and expansion PGW filter is classified according to MAC Address, is mapped to other Business Stream of different QoS level and is tied in corresponding carrying.
Wherein, the packet that receives or send based on MAC from PDN comprises:
When expansion PGW receive that 3GPP UE sends comprise VLAN ID time during packet, expansion PGW forwards after need to realizing the MAC Over IP bag decapsulation of non-3GPP user data of transparent transmission.
When described expansion PGW receives the packet from the MAC that comprises VLAN ID of APN, after removal VLAN ID, be transmitted to described 3GPP UE.
In addition, expansion PGW carries out charging and QoS control based on TFT information to the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP.
In addition, corresponding expansion PCRF function comprises: realize the associated etc. of the IP address of MAC Address, IP address and LTE UE of non-3GPP terminal and session ID.
As shown in figure 13, corresponding to said method, the embodiment of the present invention has also proposed a kind of mobile communication subscriber equipment 100, comprises receiver module 110, sending module 130 and sets up link module 140.
Wherein, receiver module 110, the data that send for receiving the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP; Sending module 130, for initiating to adhere to request, described in adhere to and in request, comprise specific APN value; Set up link module 140, after authentication is passed through, set up link module 140 and set up bearing link with PGW; Thereafter, by described bearing link, receiver module 110 and sending module 130 are realized the transfer of data of up-downgoing by the MAC packet of non-3GPP subscriber equipment via described bearing link.
Wherein, the transfer of data that receiver module 110 and sending module 130 are realized up-downgoing by the MAC packet of non-3GPP subscriber equipment through bearing link comprises:
Sending module 130 is transmitted to non-3GPP APN by the MAC packet of up non-3GPP subscriber equipment by the link between 3GPPUE and expansion PGW, and non-3GPP APN is determined by specific APN value;
Or sending module 130 by the MAC packet decapsulation of descending non-3GPP subscriber equipment by sent to the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP by 3GPP UE.
Particularly, the data of the subscriber equipment of 120 couples of non-3GPP of data processing module are carried out following one or more operations:
Carry out encapsulation/decapsulation, the TFT classification map based on MAC bag and the interpolation of VLAN ID of MAC bag.
Wherein, receiver module 110 receives first MAC packet that the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP sends, and when the source MAC of described packet being detected and be not present in current TFT, sending module 130 triggers the request of TFT resource changing to MME.
Particularly, the encapsulation/decapsulation that data processing module 120 carries out MAC bag comprises:
When the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP sends upstream data bag by sending module 130, data processing module 120 is realized the MAC bag of non-3GPP user's transparent data is encapsulated, and be mapped in the carrying based on ETH type, when the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP receives downlink data packet by receiver module 110, data processing module 120 is realized the MAC over IP bag of non-3GPP user's transparent data is carried out to decapsulation.
Particularly, the TFT classification map of data processing module 120 based on MAC bag comprises:
When the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP sends upstream data bag by sending module 130, according to the up TFT strategy of the non-IP issuing, data processing module 120 filters are classified according to MAC Address, are mapped to other Business Stream of different QoS level and are tied in corresponding carrying.
Particularly, the interpolation of data processing module 120VLAN ID comprises:
When receiver module 110 is received the VLAN ID that HSS issues, when the MAC of upstream data that 120 pairs of data processing modules are realized the non-3GPP user of transparent transmission seals dress, add VLAN ID.
As shown in figure 14, corresponding to said method, the embodiment of the present invention has also proposed a kind of gateway device 200, comprises receiver module 210, data processing module 220, sending module 230 and sets up link module 240.
Receiver module 210, the PDN connection request message and the user profile that for receiving 3GPP UE, send, user profile is carried the data of the subscriber equipment transmission of non-3GPP.
Data processing module 220, for carrying out data processing to user profile.
Sending module 230, for sending information to 3GPP UE or PDN.
Set up link module 240, after the user equipment authority identification of 3GPP passes through, set up link module 240 and set up bearing link with 3GPP UE, pass through link, sending module 230 by the up MAC package forward of the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP to APN, or receiver module 210 by descending MAC packet encapsulation by sent to the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP by sending module 230.
Particularly, the data of the subscriber equipment of 220 couples of non-3GPP of data processing module are carried out following one or more operations:
Carry out encapsulation/decapsulation, the TFT classification map based on MAC bag of MAC bag and remove VLAN ID.
Particularly, the encapsulation/decapsulation that data processing module 220 carries out MAC bag comprises:
When the downlink data of the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP is during by data processing module 220, the MAC bag of 220 pairs of non-3GPP user's transparent data of data processing module encapsulates; And be mapped in the carrying based on ETH type,
When the upstream data of the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP is during by data processing module 220, the bag of the MAC over IP of 220 pairs of non-3GPP user's transparent data of data processing module carries out decapsulation, and is forwarded to BRAS.
Particularly, the TFT classification map of data processing module 220 based on MAC bag comprises:
When the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP passes through data processing module 220, according to the descending TFT strategy of the non-IP issuing, data processing module 220 filters are classified according to MAC Address, are mapped to other Business Stream of different QoS level and are tied in corresponding carrying.
Particularly, when receive that APN sends comprise VLAN ID time during packet, 220 pairs of data processing modules need to be realized the MAC bag of the non-3GPP user data of transparent transmission and remove VLAN ID.When receiver module 210 is received the packet from the MAC that comprises VLAN ID of APN, after removing VLAN ID, data processing module 220 is transmitted to 3GPP UE.
For existing LTE network, said method or equipment that the present invention proposes, realize non-3GPP user by the business of 3GPP network insertion by the related protocol support of expansion 3GPP.The said method that the present invention proposes or the cloth network method of equipment ,Shi operator are more flexible and convenient, and have expanded the customer group of operator, have realized the unified management to non-3GPP user and LTE user of operator, charging and the business service becoming more meticulous.Adopt after the said method or equipment of the present invention's proposition, supplemented non-3GPP/LTE user's use scenes, make non-3GPP/LTE user can use telecommuting, the business of the types such as bandwidth sharing.Said method or equipment that the present invention proposes have good backwards compatibility, are expected to by simple upgrade, realize new network integration business in existing mobile LTE network.
For further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with concrete application scenarios, concrete application of the present invention is given an example.
Non-3GPP user is by LTE accessing terminal to network
The user of non-3GPP is PC for example, PAD, and TV, phonotape and videotape, watch-dog and various internet-of-things terminal, by WiFi, bluetooth, the modes such as UWB are connected on LTE/3G UE, and are connected in different APN by 3G/LTE network.By the simple modification to existing LTE network, on the basis of the existing LTE network of compatibility and original Non-3GPP network, by setting up controlled manageable service bearer and classification.Realization is to Non-3GPP unified management, charging, the QoS management such as bandwidth control.
The network architecture
Referring to Fig. 5, need to be according to the PGW of expanded function, PCRF, UE.
Call flow
1) LTE UE attach flow process:
Idiographic flow, referring to Fig. 8, need to add Ethernet access style in corresponding message, and UE side and PGW side need to increase TFT and have the function of processing MAC over IP.
801/802:LTE UE starts shooting and initiates to adhere to, and to MME, sends Attach Request message, and comprising a specific APN(is that non-3GPP connects or " the Internet " is 4G connection as " WLAN ").
803/804/805: between UE and MME, complete authentication process
Between 806:MME and HSS, send Update Location request message, the request user about information of reflecting.
807:HSS sends Update Location ack message to MME, carries user's about information of reflecting, and comprises " AVP ", " ETH Enable " sign of new definition in message.
809:MME checks user's subscription data, checks whether this user ETH Enable sign has configured permission access specific APN " WLAN ".In the access situation of " WLAN ", the address of the PGW of the BAS Broadband Access Server of the connection that directly employing subscription data is stored, if non-selected ETH Enable sign, the APN " the Internet " that normal connection is given tacit consent to, UE is selected the flow process of a P-GW by MME, be the flow process based on 3GPP TS23.4014.3.8.1 defined.
810:MME is according to sending Create Session Request message to S-GW, default bearing is set up in request, and MME is according to whether comprising Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " information unit of new definition in " ETH Enable " sign acknowledge message.
811:S-GW sends Create Session Request message to P-GW, comprises Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " information unit of new definition in message
812:P-GW and PCRF initiate IP-CAN session establishment flow process.
812/813:P-GW responds Create Session Response message to S-GW, and is transmitted to MME, comprises the Protocol conguration options information unit after PGW confirms in this message.
814:MME sends Attach Accept message to LTE UE, requires to set up default bearing.
Between 814/815:LTE UE and base station, connect.
816-818:LTE UE returns to Attach Complete to MME, completes the upper default bearing of eating dishes without rice or wine and sets up.
819-822:MME sends the foundation of Modify Bearer Request message to S-GW and PGW, and the default bearing completing on SGW and PGW is set up.
Wherein, Non-3GPP UE authentication process:
Idiographic flow, referring to Figure 10, needs BRAS to PCRF, to upgrade the QoS information of distributing to this user in non-3GPP network, thereby upgrades the beared information of the LTE network of Non-3GPP use, to realize non-3GPP user and 3GPP user's unified management.
1001:BRAS completes after authentication to non-3GPP user, mandate, IP address assignment, by Gxb interface, sends session status to PCRF, and session comprises non-3GPP user's MAC Address and the IP address of distribution.
1002:PCRF receives after this message, and the IP address of non-3GPP user's MAC Address and distribution, LTE UE Session ID and other property values are associated together.
1003: function of application (AF) monitors user and sends while creating the request of carrying, trigger and " create dedicated bearer request information to PCRF, IP address and qos requirement that this message comprises non-3GPP.
1004:PCRF receives and " creates after dedicated bearer request information; according to the IP address of non-3GPP, find the MAC Address of non-3GPP and the session ID of LTE UE; and " create dedicated bearer request information to PGW, comprise TFT based on non-3GPP MAC, qos requirement etc. in this message according to structures such as Session ID, qos requirement, MAC Address.
1005-1011: create dedicated bearer in LTE network, and return to acknowledge message to AF.
Above-mentioned application, has following characteristics:
1.LTE UE attach flow process is consistent with 3GPP network, but need to modify to existing message AVP, at Attach Request/Accept, Update Location Answer, in Create Session Request/Response, add the AVP of access style, and create carrying according to type
2. in the related news of setting up carrying, increase new TFT, add the classification such as MAC.And increase the processing to MAC over GTP in UE/PGW side.
3. in PGW side, increase and the interface of BRAS (physics or logic).
Telecommuting business (two-layer VPN)
First LTE/3G UE user can apply for the business of telecommuting.When this user moves to other places, can set up a little branch office by UE (or smart mobile phone), this UE under each terminal of connecting can company of Xiang general headquarters use like that in-company IP, server, sets up the VPN network of two layers.
The network architecture: referring to Fig. 7.The method of the realization of two-layer VPN in LTE network of the present invention, different enterprise customers, can branch and company of general headquarters be coupled together with the form of double layer network by LTE network, different LTE UE/CPE is by the different VLAN ID of definition, by the WLAN user ID to through this UE/CPE online, be defined as the VLANID of this terminal distribution.After LTE network carries out two layers of transparent transmission, the VRF that forwards the edge router of Bing He operator by EPC shines upon. finally by MPLS network, send to enterprise headquarters.Realize isolation and the application of double layer network.
Call flow
LTE UE attach and the HSS flow process of contracting: referring to Figure 11
1101/1102:LTE UE start is initiated to adhere to, and to MME, sends and adheres to message and PDN connection request message, wraps specific APN request in message, and a special APN is set up in request, is connected to the PDN that supported vlans connects.
1103/1104/1105: between UE and MME, complete authentication process
Between 1106:MME and HSS, send to upgrade location request message, the request user about information of reflecting.
1107:HSS send to upgrade position acknowledge message to MME, carries user's about information of reflecting, and reviews and validate this APN and whether supports " ETH-Enable " sign, and in this message, add VLAN Tag attribute, sends the signing VLAN tag of user
1108:MME is according to " ETH-Enable " sign, select the PGW being connected with operator virtual net, and sending establishment conversation request message to S-GW, default bearing is set up in request, comprises the information unit of new definition Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " in message.
1109:S-GW sends and creates conversation request message to P-GW, comprises Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " information unit of new definition in message.
1110:P-GW and PCRF initiate IP-CAN session establishment flow process.
1111/1112:P-GW response creation conversational response message is to S-GW, and is transmitted to MME, comprises Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " information unit after PGW confirms in this message.
1113:MME sends to adhere to and accepts message to LTE UE, has comprised Protocol configuration options=" Ethernet " information after system validation in this message, requires to set up default bearing.
Between 1114/1115:LTE UE and base station, connect.
1116-1118:LTE UE returns and has adhered to message to MME, completes the upper default bearing of eating dishes without rice or wine and sets up.
1119-1122:MME sends the foundation of modification bearer messages to S-GW and PGW, and the default bearing completing on SGW and PGW is set up.
Above-mentioned application, has following characteristics:
1. first on HSS, LTE user and VLAN ID are bound.
2. when LTE user accesses, the APN of application based on Ethernet connects, and at Attach Request/Accept, Update Location Answer, in Create Session Request/Response, add the relevant AVP of Ethernet access style, and according to the corresponding PGW of type selecting and the corresponding carrying of establishment.
3. issue VLAN ID to LTE terminal, in Update Location Answer message, add VLAN Tag, by HSS, issue the VLAN tag. that operator distributes to user
4. in the related news of setting up carrying, increase new TFT, add the classification such as VLAN ID.And increase the processing to MAC over GTP in UE/PGW side.
5.LTE terminal interpolation VLAN id information is wrapped to the Layer 2 data on it, transparent transmission on LTE network.
6. in PGW side, increase and forward Layer 2 data bag to interface and the function of VRF.
Bandwidth sharing business
The network architecture
For the non-3GPP terminal of family, may just connect other fixed broadband accesses, if this Time Bandwidth is inadequate, in the time of need to applying for more bandwidth, by the present invention, adopt the mode of load sharing, by two layers of transparent transmission mode, terminal accesses two different networks simultaneously, during such as ADSL broadband and LTE network, can terminal extension bandwidth, to realize the more demand of high bandwidth business.Concrete grid of reference framework is as Figure 12.
Call flow
1. service call process
PC uses ADSL or partial wideband online, discovery service bandwidth is inadequate, but itself also have the other-ends such as smart mobile phone to be connected in 3G/LTE network, therefore can apply for spread bandwidth, use mobile phone to send relevant information (for example IP address is waited until) AF of relevant current PC, band width service is shared in application.AF receives after application, open and set up UE to the dedicated bearer based on Ethernet that connects the PGW of identical BRAS, PC downloads the software of load sharing and opens Wifi and is connected on smart mobile phone, PC sends to same BRAS above the bag of PPPoe by different links by meeting the method for sharing like this, thereby realizes the object of bandwidth sharing.Specifically referring to lower Figure 11.
Above-mentioned application, has following characteristics:
1. user can apply for that in LTE side, setting up the APN using with original business based on Ethernet type is connected, and sets up by this connection the broadband access equipment that user uses to original business.
2. user terminal can be sent to two layers of ether bag transmission in same BRAS by two different links by the software of load sharing, therefore only needs UE side that the software function of load balancing function is provided.The ip addresses that user obtains etc. or the part based on original network insertion, the connection of original network does not need broken string.
In addition, consider the evolution of future network, expand the function of existing PGW, substitute the function of original BRAS, can process non-3GPP user's connection request.For example, expand the following function of existing PGW:
Support PPPoE/DHCP agreement, for example, by newly-increased protocol stack; Support the distribution of IP address, original PGW has had this function; Support is connected with AAA's, for example, by newly-increased interface; Support is connected with PCRF's, and original PGW has had this function.
For existing LTE network, the present invention proposes to adopt the way of the agreement of expanding to make Non-3GPP user by the business of 3GPP network insertion, and for example, extended method is as follows: 1, and be to adhere to existing, authentication, adds the relevant attribute of new access in conversation message; 2, by session, in load creating message, increase new TFT, and the processing that unpacks of the package that requires UE and PGW to realize Ethernet over IP, and MME is according to select the function of PGW and the Ethernet forwarding capability of PGW according to newly-increased switch-in attribute.
Adopt after aforesaid way expansion, the particular content of protocol stack, the message of selecting, message (property value comprising) and adopt described message after LTE network internal for the relevant handling process of related service and method etc. are provided; Made up in current LTE standard corresponding blank.
The said method that the present invention proposes or the cloth network method of equipment ,Shi operator are more flexible and convenient, and have expanded the customer group of operator, have realized the unified management to non-3GPP user and LTE user of operator, charging and the business service becoming more meticulous.
Said method or equipment that the present invention proposes, supplemented non-3GPP/LTE user's use scenes, makes non-3GPP/LTE user can use telecommuting, the business of the types such as bandwidth sharing.
Method or equipment that the present invention proposes have good backwards compatibility, are expected to by simple upgrade, realize new network integration business in existing mobile LTE network.Certainly the method that the present invention proposes also can be for other communication systems.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that realizing all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries is to come the hardware that instruction is relevant to complete by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this program, when carrying out, comprises step of embodiment of the method one or a combination set of.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing module, can be also that the independent physics of unit exists, and also can be integrated in a module two or more unit.Above-mentioned integrated module both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and also can adopt the form of software function module to realize.If described integrated module usings that the form of software function module realizes and during as production marketing independently or use, also can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.
The above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
The above is only part execution mode of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (26)

1. a method for access mobile communication system, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The 3GPP UE that is connected with non-3GPP subscriber equipment initiates to adhere to request, described in adhere to and in request, comprise specific APN value;
Described 3GPP UE and PGW set up bearing link, and the Ethernet packet of non-3GPP subscriber equipment is realized to the transfer of data of up-downgoing via described bearing link.
2. the method for access mobile communication system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the transfer of data that the Ethernet packet of non-3GPP subscriber equipment is realized to up-downgoing through described bearing link comprises:
The Ethernet packet of up non-3GPP subscriber equipment is transmitted to non-3GPP APN by the link between 3GPP UE and PGW, and described non-3GPP APN is determined by described specific APN value;
Or by the Ethernet packet decapsulation of descending non-3GPP subscriber equipment by sent to the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP by 3GPP UE.
3. the method for access mobile communication system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described 3GPPUE carries out following one or more operations to the data of the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP:
Carry out encapsulation/decapsulation, the TFT classification map based on Ethernet bag or the interpolation of VLAN ID of Ethernet bag.
4. the method for access mobile communication system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described in carry out Ethernet bag encapsulation/decapsulation comprise:
When the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP sends upstream data bag by described 3GPP UE, described 3GPP UE realizes the Ethernet bag of non-3GPP user's transparent data is encapsulated, and is mapped in the carrying based on ETH type; Or
When the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP receives downlink data packet by described 3GPP UE, described 3GPP UE realizes the Ethernet bag of non-3GPP user's transparent data is carried out to decapsulation.
5. the method for access mobile communication system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described 3GPP UE receives first Ethernet packet of the subscriber equipment transmission of described non-3GPP, when the source MAC of described packet being detected and be not present in current TFT, described 3GPP UE triggers the request of TFT resource changing to MME.
6. the method for access mobile communication system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, further comprises:
PCEF triggers the change request of IP bearing resource to PCRF, the IP address that needs the ID that comprises current sessions, non-3GPP MAC information and described 3GPP UE in described change request, PCRF preserves the mapping relations of session id, non-3GPP MAC information, described 3GPP UE and TFT information.
7. the method for access mobile communication system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the described TFT classification map based on Ethernet bag comprises:
When the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP sends upstream data bag by described 3GPP UE, described 3GPPUE is according to the up TFT strategy of non-IP, described 3GPP UE filter is classified according to MAC Address, is mapped to other Business Stream of different QoS level and is tied in corresponding carrying.
8. the method for access mobile communication system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the interpolation of described VLAN ID comprises:
When described 3GPP UE receives the VLAN ID that HSS sends, when described 3GPP UE seals dress to realizing the non-3GPP user's of transparent transmission the Ethernet of upstream data, add VLAN ID.
9. the method for access mobile communication system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, PGW carries out following one or more operations to the data of the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP:
Carry out encapsulation/decapsulation, the TFT classification map based on Ethernet bag of Ethernet bag or receive or send the packet based on Ethernet from PDN.
10. the method for access mobile communication system as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described in carry out Ethernet bag encapsulation/decapsulation comprise:
When the downlink data of the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP is during by described PGW, described PGW encapsulates the Ethernet bag of non-3GPP user's transparent data; And be mapped in the carrying based on ETH type or
When the upstream data of the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP is during by described PGW, described PGW carries out decapsulation to the bag of the MAC over IP of non-3GPP user's transparent data, and is forwarded to BRAS.
The method of 11. access mobile communication systems as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, further comprises:
BRAS sends session status to PCRF, and session comprises non-3GPP user's MAC Address and the IP address of distribution;
Described PCRF receives after described session status, and the IP address of non-3GPP user's MAC Address and distribution, described 3GPP UE session ID and property value thereof are associated;
When function of application AF monitors user and sends the request that creates carrying, trigger and create dedicated bearer request message to PCRF, IP address and qos requirement that described message comprises non-3GPP user;
Described PCRF receives and creates after dedicated bearer request message, according to the IP address of non-3GPP, find the MAC Address of non-3GPP and the session ID of described 3GPP UE, and create dedicated bearer request message to described PGW according to Session ID, qos requirement, MAC Address structure;
PGW at described 3GPP UE and described PDN sets up bearing link, and returns to acknowledge message to AF.
The method of 12. access mobile communication systems as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, the described TFT classification map based on Ethernet bag comprises:
When the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP sends downlink business by described PGW, described PGW is according to the descending TFT strategy of the non-IP sending, described PGW filter is classified according to MAC Address, is mapped to other Business Stream of different QoS level and is tied in corresponding carrying.
The method of 13. access mobile communication systems as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, the described packet that receives or send based on Ethernet from PDN comprises:
When described PGW receive that described 3GPP UE sends comprise VLAN ID time during packet, described PGW forwards after need to realizing the MAC Over IP bag decapsulation of non-3GPP user data of transparent transmission; Or
When described PGW receives the packet from the Ethernet that comprises VLAN ID of described APN, after removal VLAN ID, be transmitted to described 3GPP UE.
The method of 14. access mobile communication systems as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described PGW, based on TFT information, the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP is carried out to charging and QoS controls.
15. 1 kinds of mobile communication subscriber equipment, is characterized in that, comprise receiver module, sending module and set up link module,
Described receiver module, the data that send for receiving the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP;
Described sending module, for initiating to adhere to request, described in adhere to and in request, comprise specific APN value;
The described link module of setting up, after authentication is passed through, describedly sets up link module and PGW sets up bearing link;
By described bearing link, described receiver module and described sending module are realized the transfer of data of up-downgoing by the Ethernet packet of non-3GPP subscriber equipment via described bearing link.
16. mobile communication subscriber equipment as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that, the transfer of data that described receiver module and described sending module are realized up-downgoing by the Ethernet packet of non-3GPP subscriber equipment through described bearing link comprises:
Described sending module is transmitted to non-3GPP APN by the Ethernet packet of up non-3GPP subscriber equipment by the link between 3GPP UE and PGW, and described non-3GPP APN is determined by described specific APN value;
Or described sending module by the Ethernet packet decapsulation of descending non-3GPP subscriber equipment by sent to the subscriber equipment of non-3GPP by 3GPP UE.
17. mobile communication subscriber equipment as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that, also comprise, and data processing module, described data processing module carries out following one or more operations to the data of the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP:
Carry out encapsulation/decapsulation, the TFT classification map based on Ethernet bag and the interpolation of VLAN ID of Ethernet bag.
18. mobile communication subscriber equipment as claimed in claim 17, is characterized in that, the encapsulation/decapsulation that described data processing module carries out Ethernet bag comprises:
When the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP sends upstream data bag by described sending module, described data processing module is realized the Ethernet bag of non-3GPP user's transparent data is encapsulated, and is mapped in the carrying based on ETH type,
When the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP receives downlink data packet by described receiver module, described data processing module is realized the Ethernet bag of non-3GPP user's transparent data is carried out to decapsulation.
The method of 19. access mobile communication systems as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described receiver module receives first Ethernet packet of the subscriber equipment transmission of described non-3GPP, when the source MAC of described packet being detected and be not present in current TFT, described sending module triggers the request of TFT resource changing to described MME.
20. mobile communication subscriber equipment as claimed in claim 17, is characterized in that, the TFT classification map of described data processing module based on Ethernet bag comprises:
When the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP sends upstream data bag by described sending module, according to the up TFT strategy of the non-IP sending, described data processing module filter is classified according to MAC Address, is mapped to other Business Stream of different QoS level and is tied in corresponding carrying.
21. mobile communication subscriber equipment as claimed in claim 17, is characterized in that, the interpolation of described data processing module VLAN ID comprises:
When described receiver module is received the VLAN ID that HSS sends, when described data processing module is sealed dress to realizing the non-3GPP user's of transparent transmission the Ethernet of upstream data, add VLAN ID.
22. 1 kinds of gateway devices, is characterized in that, comprise receiver module, data processing module, sending module and set up link module,
Described receiver module, the PDN connection request message and the user profile that for receiving 3GPP UE, send, described user profile is carried the data of the subscriber equipment transmission of non-3GPP;
Described data processing module, for carrying out data processing to described user profile;
Described sending module, for sending information to described 3GPP UE or PDN;
The described link module of setting up, after the user equipment authority identification of described 3GPP passes through, describedly set up link module and described 3GPP UE sets up bearing link, by described link, described sending module is given described APN by the up Ethernet package forward of the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP, or described receiver module by the decapsulation of descending Ethernet packet by sent to the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP by described sending module.
23. gateway devices as claimed in claim 22, is characterized in that, described data processing module carries out following one or more operations to the data of the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP:
Carry out encapsulation/decapsulation, the TFT classification map based on Ethernet bag of Ethernet bag and remove VLAN ID.
24. gateway devices as claimed in claim 23, is characterized in that, the encapsulation/decapsulation that described data processing module carries out Ethernet bag comprises:
When the downlink data of the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP is during by described data processing module, described data processing module encapsulates the Ethernet bag of non-3GPP user's transparent data; And be mapped in the carrying based on ETH type,
When the upstream data of the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP is during by described data processing module, described data processing module carries out decapsulation to the bag of the MAC over IP of non-3GPP user's transparent data, and is forwarded to BRAS.
25. gateway devices as claimed in claim 23, is characterized in that, the TFT classification map of described data processing module based on Ethernet bag comprises:
When the downstream data flow of the subscriber equipment of described non-3GPP is during by described data processing module, according to the descending TFT strategy of the non-IP sending, described data processing module filter is classified according to MAC Address, is mapped to other Business Stream of different QoS level and is tied in corresponding carrying.
26. gateway devices as claimed in claim 23, is characterized in that,
When receive that described 3GPP UE sends comprise VLAN ID time during packet, described data processing module is removed VLAN ID to realizing the Ethernet bag of the non-3GPP user data of transparent transmission;
When described receiver module is received the packet from the Ethernet that comprises VLAN ID of described APN, described data processing module is transmitted to described 3GPP UE after removing VLAN ID.
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