CN103546865A - Method and system for collecting position information of communication base stations - Google Patents
Method and system for collecting position information of communication base stations Download PDFInfo
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- CN103546865A CN103546865A CN201310540981.4A CN201310540981A CN103546865A CN 103546865 A CN103546865 A CN 103546865A CN 201310540981 A CN201310540981 A CN 201310540981A CN 103546865 A CN103546865 A CN 103546865A
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- mobile phone
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and system for collecting position information of communication base stations. The method comprises the steps that signals of the base stations are received according to radio-frequency circuits of mobile phones, and positions of the base stations are found out; the positions of the base stations are determined according to GPSs of the mobile phones; the collected positions of the base stations are transmitted to an electronic device through the mobile phones. According to the method and system, the positions of the base stations are found out due to the fact that the radio-frequency circuits of the mobile phones receive signals of the base stations; the accurate positions of the base stations are further determined according to the GPSs of the mobile phones; in addition, the mobile phones transmit the collected positions of the base stations to the electronic device, namely received data are integrated, and the data are more comprehensive and visual.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly a kind of method and system of collection communication base station location information.
Background technology
Mobile location service in mobile communcations system is subject to extensive concern day by day, it be mainly used in: the emergency calling position service of user security, location trackings of relevant criminal activity, individual positioning service, intelligent transport locate, the design of mobile communcations system and the charging of resource management and mobile communcations system etc.
Location in existing mobile communcations system has two classes conventionally: a class is that mobile subscriber passes through the measurement of wireless signal and the information of base station, peripheral cell is determined geography information, the i.e. situation based on mobile radio station (Mobile Station, MS) automatically; Another kind of is that the network of mobile communcations system is finally determined mobile subscriber's geographical position by the base station information of the peripheral cell of wireless signal, i.e. the auxiliary situation of mobile radio station.
But, when follow the tracks of the location that relates to relevant criminal activity, public security department or other mandate departments can not know near certain region have how many base stations accurately, described base station comprises 2G, 3G and 4G base station, and the position of these base stations, if can not obtain in time the data that these base stations are integrated, may have influence on the analysis of case.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and system of collection communication base station location information, to solve prior art, can not know accurately near certain region have how many base stations, and the problem of the position of these base stations.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of method of collection communication base station location information, comprising:
According to the radio circuit of mobile phone self, receive the signal of base station, find the position of base station;
According to the GPS of mobile phone, determine the position of base station;
Described mobile phone is by location transmission to electronic installation of the described base station of collecting.
Further, in the method for described collection communication base station location information, according to the radio circuit of mobile phone self, receive the signal of base station, find in the step of position of base station, from the position of base station more close to, receive signal stronger; From the position of base station more away from, receive signal more weak.
Further, in the method for described collection communication base station location information, receive the signal of base station according to the radio circuit of mobile phone self, find in the step of position of base station, mobile phone finds the position of base station by triangulation location.
Further, in the method for described collection communication base station location information, according to the GPS of mobile phone, determine that in the step of position of base station, the position of described base station is longitude and the latitude of base station.
Further, in the method for described collection communication base station location information, described mobile phone is 2G mobile phone, 3G mobile or 4G cell phone.
Further, in the method for described collection communication base station location information, described 2G mobile phone is the mobile phone of GSM pattern or CDMA pattern.
Further, in the method for described collection communication base station location information, described 3G mobile is the mobile phone of CDMA2000 pattern, TDSCDMA pattern or WCDMA pattern.
Further, in the method for described collection communication base station location information, described 4G cell phone is the mobile phone of LTE pattern, Wimax pattern or HSPA+ pattern.
Further, in the method for described collection communication base station location information, described base station is 2G base station, NodeB or 4G base station.
Further, in the method for described collection communication base station location information, described electronic installation is computer, mobile phone or server.
Further, in the method for described collection communication base station location information, at described mobile phone by the step of location transmission to electronic installation of the described base station of collecting, the mode of described mobile phone by file distributing, wireless network, the Internet or optical fiber by the location transmission of the described base station of collecting to described electronic installation.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides a kind of system of collection communication base station location information, comprising:
The mobile phone with GPS function, in order to receive the signal of base station according to the radio circuit of mobile phone self, finds the position of base station, and according to the GPS of mobile phone, determines the position of base station;
Electronic installation, in order to receive the position of the described base station of described mobile phone collection.
The method and system of a kind of collection communication base station location information provided by the invention, have following beneficial effect: the present invention receives the signal of base station by the radio circuit of mobile phone self, have found the position of base station; Further according to the GPS of mobile phone, determined the exact position of base station; In addition, mobile phone is location transmission to electronic installation of the base station of collecting, the Data Integration that is about to collect together, make data more comprehensively, more directly perceived.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schematic diagram of the method for the collection communication base station location information of Fig. 1 embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The method and system of collection communication base station location information the present invention being proposed below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments are described in further detail.According to the following describes and claims, advantages and features of the invention will be clearer.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing all adopts very the form of simplifying and all uses non-ratio accurately, only in order to convenient, the object of the aid illustration embodiment of the present invention lucidly.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of method of collection communication base station location information, comprising:
Step 1: receive the signal of base station according to the radio frequency of mobile phone self (rf) circuit, find the position of base station;
Step 2: according to the GPS(Global Positioning System of mobile phone, global positioning system) determine the position of base station, concrete, the position of described base station is longitude and the latitude of base station, by GPS, makes the position of base station more accurate.
In the present embodiment, described mobile phone is 2G mobile phone, 3G mobile and 4G cell phone, corresponding 2G base station, NodeB and the 4G base station found.
Furthermore, described 2G mobile phone is GSM pattern (Global System For Mobile Communications, global system for mobile communications) or CDMA(CodeDivisionMultipleAccess, code division multiple access) mobile phone of pattern;
Described 3G mobile is CDMA2000 pattern, TDSCDMA pattern (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, the code division multiple access that time-division is synchronous) or WCDMA(Wide band Code Division Multiple Access, the Wideband-CDMA) mobile phone of pattern;
Described 4G cell phone is LTE pattern (Long Term Evolution, 3.9G), Wimax pattern (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, micro-wave access global inter communication) or HSPA+(High Speed Uplink Packet Access, the high speed uplink downlink packet access) mobile phone of pattern.
In the present embodiment, specifically, open the GPS function of mobile phone, towards a direction walking, according to the radio circuit of mobile phone self, receive the size of the signal of base station, if the signal receiving is more and more stronger, if-100dBm is to-90dBm to-70dBm, illustrate from the position of base station more and more close to; If the signal receiving more and more a little less than, if-100dBm is to-120dBm to-140dBm, from the position of base station more and more away from.
In other preferred embodiments, mobile phone also can find by triangulation location the position of base station.
Triangulation location be take GPS positioning principle as example: 24 satellites are evenly distributed in 6 orbital planes, in each orbital plane, respectively there is the detour earth running of 4 satellites, no matter allow ground user, any time in any place, have at least 4 above gps satellites to appear at us above in the air for user.Every satellite is all contained and itself is carried the coordinate of orbital plane, the radio signals of running time earth's surface transmitting, and the recruiting unit on ground can be according to these data as accurate measurements such as location, navigation, terrestrial references.
GPS navigation system is to utilize the basic triangle positioning principle of satellite, and GPS receiving device measures distance to measure the transmission time of radio signal.By the position of every satellite, measure every satellite to recipient spacing, can calculate the three dimensional space coordinate value of recipient position.As long as user utilizes receiving device to receive 3 satellite-signals, just can make the position at user place.General GPS utilizes receiving device to receive 4 above satellite-signals, makes position and the height at user place.
To sum up, by step 1 and step 2, found the position of base station.
Step 3: described mobile phone is by location transmission to electronic installation of the described base station of collecting.
In the present embodiment, the mode of described mobile phone by file distributing (BT), wireless network (WIFI), the Internet (INTERNET) or optical fiber (cable) by the location transmission of the described base station of collecting to described electronic installation.Described electronic installation comprises: computer, mobile phone or server.
Described mobile phone by the location transmission of the described base station of collecting to electronic installation, the Data Integration that is about to collect together, make data more comprehensively, more directly perceived.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides a kind of system of collection communication base station location information, comprising:
The mobile phone with GPS function, in order to receive the signal of base station according to the radio frequency of mobile phone self (rf) circuit, finds the position of base station, and according to the GPS of mobile phone, determines the position of base station;
Electronic installation, in order to receive the position of the described base station of described mobile phone collection.
In the present embodiment, described mobile phone is 2G mobile phone, 3G mobile and 4G cell phone, corresponding 2G base station, NodeB and the 4G base station found.
Furthermore, described 2G mobile phone is GSM pattern (Global System For Mobile Communications, global system for mobile communications) or CDMA(CodeDivisionMultipleAccess, code division multiple access) mobile phone of pattern;
Described 3G mobile is CDMA2000 pattern, TDSCDMA pattern (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, the code division multiple access that time-division is synchronous) or WCDMA(Wide band Code Division Multiple Access, the Wideband-CDMA) mobile phone of pattern;
Described 4G cell phone is LTE pattern (Long Term Evolution, 3.9G), Wimax pattern (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, micro-wave access global inter communication) or HSPA+(High Speed Uplink Packet Access, the high speed uplink downlink packet access) mobile phone of pattern.
Concrete, in the position of the base station that described GPS finds, the position of described base station comprises longitude and the latitude of base station.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, described electronic installation comprises: computer, mobile phone or server.
Foregoing description is only the description to preferred embodiment of the present invention, the not any restriction to the scope of the invention, and any change, modification that the those of ordinary skill in field of the present invention is done according to above-mentioned disclosure, all belong to the protection range of claims.
Claims (12)
1. a method for collection communication base station location information, is characterized in that, comprising:
According to the radio circuit of mobile phone self, receive the signal of base station, find the position of base station;
According to the GPS of mobile phone, determine the position of base station;
Described mobile phone is by location transmission to electronic installation of the described base station of collecting.
2. the method for collection communication base station location information as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, receives the signal of base station according to the radio circuit of mobile phone self, find in the step of position of base station, from the position of base station more close to, receive signal stronger; From the position of base station more away from, receive signal more weak.
3. the method for collection communication base station location information as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, receives the signal of base station according to the radio circuit of mobile phone self, finds in the step of position of base station, and mobile phone finds the position of base station by triangulation location.
4. the method for collection communication base station location information as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, determines that in the step of position of base station, the position of described base station is longitude and the latitude of base station according to the GPS of mobile phone.
5. the method for collection communication base station location information as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described mobile phone is 2G mobile phone, 3G mobile or 4G cell phone.
6. the method for collection communication base station location information as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described 2G mobile phone is the mobile phone of GSM pattern or CDMA pattern.
7. the method for collection communication base station location information as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described 3G mobile is the mobile phone of CDMA2000 pattern, TDSCDMA pattern or WCDMA pattern.
8. the method for collection communication base station location information as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described 4G cell phone is the mobile phone of LTE pattern, Wimax pattern or HSPA+ pattern.
9. the method for the collection communication base station location information as described in claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that, described base station is 2G base station, NodeB or 4G base station.
10. the method for collection communication base station location information as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described electronic installation is computer, mobile phone or server.
The method of 11. collection communication base station location information as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, at described mobile phone by the step of location transmission to electronic installation of the described base station of collecting, the mode of described mobile phone by file distributing, wireless network, the Internet or optical fiber by the location transmission of the described base station of collecting to described electronic installation.
The system of 12. 1 kinds of collection communication base station location information, is characterized in that, comprising:
The mobile phone with GPS function, in order to receive the signal of base station according to the radio circuit of mobile phone self, finds the position of base station, and according to the GPS of mobile phone, determines the position of base station;
Electronic installation, in order to receive the position of the described base station of described mobile phone collection.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201310540981.4A CN103546865A (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Method and system for collecting position information of communication base stations |
TW103119868A TW201519684A (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2014-06-09 | Method and system for searching location information of a base station |
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CN201310540981.4A CN103546865A (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Method and system for collecting position information of communication base stations |
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CN201310540981.4A Pending CN103546865A (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Method and system for collecting position information of communication base stations |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101835258A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-15 | 张磊 | Mobile terminal positioning method and system independent of base station positioning information |
CN101977435A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-02-16 | 北京腾瑞万里科技有限公司 | Terminal positioning method and system |
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2013
- 2013-11-05 CN CN201310540981.4A patent/CN103546865A/en active Pending
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2014
- 2014-06-09 TW TW103119868A patent/TW201519684A/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101835258A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-09-15 | 张磊 | Mobile terminal positioning method and system independent of base station positioning information |
CN101977435A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-02-16 | 北京腾瑞万里科技有限公司 | Terminal positioning method and system |
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