CN103542702B - Vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine - Google Patents

Vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103542702B
CN103542702B CN201310470808.1A CN201310470808A CN103542702B CN 103542702 B CN103542702 B CN 103542702B CN 201310470808 A CN201310470808 A CN 201310470808A CN 103542702 B CN103542702 B CN 103542702B
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China
Prior art keywords
squeeze roll
slide rail
rail column
water
pump
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CN201310470808.1A
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CN103542702A (en
Inventor
张峰
张志贵
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Land For Growing Field Crops Xianyang Machinery Co Ltd
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Land For Growing Field Crops Xianyang Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine is provided, for existing metallurgical plate face cleaning and antirust weak point, metallic roll mandrel body is changed into cavity sieve-like roller core axis body, the uniform some through holes in axis body surface, again roller shell is sleeved on axis body, first adsorbed by non-woven fabrics porous, and then the air water solution of cavity sieve-like roller core shaft intracoelomic cavity is aspirated by negative pressure of vacuum, be back in moisture trap via pipeline, its impurity dirt gas-water separation is gone out, water purification is got back to water and is not again utilized in vavuum pump, unnecessary water is drained through overflow valve, thus plate face is extracted reach optimum efficiency.Patent theory of mechanics of the present invention is simple, the kind of drive based on machinery, power resources motor, directly drives up-down rollers, rightabout rolling extrusion, extracts type small but excellent and easy to use, has very high practical value.

Description

Vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant equipment manufacturing technology field, be specifically related to a kind of vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine, for cold mill complex, pickling line, copper material shear line, sheet fabrication Cleaning Process and antirust treatment line, and the field such as water squeezing before weaving adhesive-bonded fabric drying section, glass work water squeezing and roller class manufacturing industry.
Background technology
At present in metallurgy strip production process, when strip removes oxide layer after rolling, all use alkalescence, neutrality or acid solution clean plate face until finished product, all adopt wet-treating, there is the drawbacks such as strip remained on surface solution layer, strip vestige and rust staining.At home, scarfing cinder after rolling metal plate and tape, cleaning and antirust, adopt traditional wet processing process always, until Introduced From Abroad roller shell in the latter stage nineties (non-woven fabrics), i.e. synthetic fibers and abrasive, be bonded as one through polymeric adhesives, formed have toughness, the cleaning of Nai Hua Fu Erosion, long-term stability extracts material, is characterized in having high roll surface coefficient of friction; Environment for use is PH3-10; Operating pressure 30-100Pa; Running temperature 40-200F (Fahrenheit temperature); In addition inner porosity promotes cleaning and extracts effect, and does not damage plate surface quality.Preparation method is, first non-woven fabrics mould pressing process is made roller shell, is sleeved on the roller core axis body of metal making, makes roller shell surface reach technological requirement hardness, be squeeze roll with the pressure of given parameters; Squeeze roll in use, when erosion saturation state inhaled by roll body surface non-woven fabrics, can cause that cleaning fluid outflows, vestige is left in plate face and defect such as decorative pattern rust class etc.Above-mentioned defect, constrains the further use of squeeze roll, is therefore necessary to improve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves: a kind of vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine is provided, for existing metallurgical plate face cleaning and antirust weak point, metallic roll mandrel body is changed into cavity sieve-like roller core axis body, the uniform some through holes in axis body surface, again roller shell is sleeved on axis body, first adsorbed by non-woven fabrics porous, and then the air water solution of cavity sieve-like roller core shaft intracoelomic cavity is aspirated by negative pressure of vacuum, be back in moisture trap via pipeline, its impurity dirt gas-water separation is gone out, water purification is got back in water ring vacuum pump and is again utilized, unnecessary water is drained through overflow valve, thus plate face is extracted reach optimum efficiency.
The technical solution used in the present invention: vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine, there is frame and buncher, both sides, described frame upper surface are respectively equipped with slide rail column I and slide rail column II, initiatively squeeze roll two ends are supported on bottom between slide rail column I and slide rail column II by frame bearing bracket stand I, passive squeeze roll two ends are supported on top between slide rail column I and slide rail column II by frame bearing bracket stand II, the gap passed through for strip is left and both roller core shafts are all shaped with cavity between described active squeeze roll and passive squeeze roll, the cavity wall of described roller core shaft is shaped with the through hole that multiple profit adsorbed by roller shell flows into cavity, described buncher output shaft is provided with drive sprocket, described active squeeze roll one end is provided with by movable sprocket, described drive sprocket is driven initiatively squeeze roll to rotate by chain drive by movable sprocket, and described active squeeze roll then drives passive squeeze roll to make the two reversely rotate and extracts action, connecting hose I arrival end is by being arranged on the swivel joint I of the initiatively squeeze roll other end and active squeeze roll cavity connects, connecting hose II arrival end is by being arranged on the swivel joint II of passive squeeze roll end and passive squeeze roll cavity connects, enter hole arrival end with pump after described connecting hose I and connecting hose II port of export collect to be connected, described pump enters hole exits end and is communicated with water ring vacuum pump, described water ring vacuum pump is also provided with pump discharge, the described pump discharge port of export is connected with moisture trap arrival end, the water out end of described moisture trap flows into water ring vacuum pump by return duct or flows into water tank by overflow valve.
Further, described roller shell inner chamber wall is shaped with multiple projection, described roller core shaft excircle is shaped with multiple groove and suitable with projection.
Further, described frame upper end is also provided with protects window frame, described in protect window frame upper end and be provided with protective cover slide rail column I, slide rail column II, initiatively squeeze roll and passive squeeze roll covered.
Further, described slide rail column I and slide rail column II upper surface are equipped with the manual adjustment wheel that fine-tuning frame bearing bracket stand I and frame bearing bracket stand II gap reach adjustment initiatively squeeze roll and passive squeeze roll gap.
Further, described frame upper end lower surface is provided with drip tray, and described drip tray is communicated with water tank.
Further, described connecting hose I enters hole arrival end by check-valves and pump after collecting with connecting hose II port of export and is connected.
Further, cold water access port is communicated with water ring vacuum pump by magnetic valve.
The present invention's advantage compared with prior art:
1, compression roller is with itself porous and vacuum suction dual-use function, easily by clean for the solution suction on plate face, can complete polished and cleaned and antirust effect;
As long as 2 roll surfaces contact with plate face, squeeze roll just can provide good sealing and squeezing effect;
3, the porous of jacking (non-woven fabrics) and elasticity, the raising that the interactive effect of auxiliary vacuum draw makes effect extra;
4, when squeeze roll disengaging plate zone face contacts, those by compress and filled up surface portion by liquid and just can expand, in this state, empty part can discharge absorption again, and is repeatedly discharge, repeatedly absorb, continuously remove part surplus solution;
5, squeeze roll surface is sheared metal plate burr and scratches, and due to group water solution effect, makes more soft roll surface scratch the effect having self-healing, extends squeeze roll service life;
6, can resist the corrosion of various chemical reagent, only with the roller shell that a kind of material is made, just can meet varying environment, the different using function required, versatility is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is squeeze roll structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is roller core shaft structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is roller shell structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-5, a kind of embodiment of the present invention is described.
Vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine, there is frame 1 and buncher 2, both sides, described frame 1 upper surface are respectively equipped with slide rail column I 3 and slide rail column II 4, initiatively squeeze roll 6 two ends are supported on bottom between slide rail column I 3 and slide rail column II 4 by frame bearing bracket stand I 5, passive squeeze roll 7 two ends are supported on top between slide rail column I 3 and slide rail column II 4 by frame bearing bracket stand II 8, the gap passed through for strip is left and both roller core shafts 14 are all shaped with cavity 36 between described active squeeze roll 6 and passive squeeze roll 7, the cavity wall of described roller core shaft 14 is shaped with the through hole 26 that multiple profit adsorbed by roller shell 25 flows into cavity 36, described roller shell 25 inner chamber wall is shaped with multiple protruding 27, described roller core shaft 14 excircle is shaped with multiple groove 28 and with protruding 27 suitable, above-mentioned frame 1 upper end is also provided with protects window frame 29, described in protect window frame 29 upper end and be provided with the protective cover 30 slide rail column I 3, slide rail column II 4, initiatively squeeze roll 6 and passive squeeze roll 7 covered, described slide rail column I 3 and slide rail column II 4 upper surface are equipped with fine-tuning frame bearing bracket stand I 5 and frame bearing bracket stand II 8 gap reaches the manual adjustment wheel 31 adjusting initiatively squeeze roll 6 and passive squeeze roll 7 gap.
Described buncher 2 output shaft is provided with drive sprocket 9, described active squeeze roll 6 one end is provided with by movable sprocket 10, described drive sprocket 9 is driven by chain 11 and is driven initiatively squeeze roll 6 to rotate by movable sprocket 10, and described active squeeze roll 6 then drives passive squeeze roll 7 to make the two reversely rotate and extracts action, connecting hose I 16 arrival end is by being arranged on the swivel joint I 12 of initiatively squeeze roll 6 other end and active squeeze roll 6 cavity connects, connecting hose II 17 arrival end is by being arranged on the swivel joint II 13 of passive squeeze roll 7 end and passive squeeze roll 7 cavity connects, described connecting hose I 16 enters hole 18 arrival end by check-valves 33 and pump after collecting with connecting hose II 17 port of export and is connected, described pump enters hole 18 port of export and is communicated with water ring vacuum pump 19, described water ring vacuum pump 19 is also provided with pump discharge 20, described pump discharge 20 port of export is connected with moisture trap 21 arrival end, the water out end of described moisture trap 21 flows into water ring vacuum pump 19 by return duct 22 or flows into water tank 24 by overflow valve 23, cold water access port 35 is communicated with water ring vacuum pump 19 by magnetic valve 34, described frame 1 upper end lower surface is provided with drip tray 32, and described drip tray 32 is communicated with water tank 24.
Operation principle: start power supply, buncher 2 drives drive sprocket 9 to rotate, driven by chain 11 again and be arranged on being rotated by movable sprocket 10 on active squeeze roll 6, at the passive squeeze roll 7 of the parallel installation of active squeeze roll 6 upper position, when the passive squeeze roll 7 of active squeeze roll 6 extrudes mutually, two roller rightabouts have rotated extracts action to strip.
Initiatively squeeze roll 6 and passive squeeze roll 7 are arranged on slide rail column by frame bearing bracket stand, manual adjustment wheel 31 is under compression spring effect, freely finely tune the spacing that frame bearing bracket stand spacing reaches the passive squeeze roll 7 of adjustment active squeeze roll 6 then, be adjusted to setting pressure parameter, meet technological requirement.
When starting Water-ring vacuum pump motor 19, driven by motor is arranged on eccentric impeller in the pump housing, injects the water of certain altitude during starting in pump.When the impeller is rotated, water forms rotation water ring by the pump housing inwall that acts on of centrifugal force, water ring lower inner surface and wheel hub tangent, in rotary course, in water ring, table departs from wheel hub gradually, therefore between impeller blade, form enclosure space with water ring, impeller does not stop to rotate, and space expands gradually, space gases pressure reduces, and gas self-priming gas port is inhaled into; At rotation certain hour, water ring inner surface is close with wheel hub gradually, and interlobate gas is discharged from exhaust outlet.Wheel rotation like this, goes round and begins again and works without cessation, and pump just continuously aspirates or force feed gas.
Connecting hose I 16 arrival end is by being arranged on the swivel joint I 12 of initiatively squeeze roll 6 other end and active squeeze roll 6 cavity connects, connecting hose II 17 arrival end is by being arranged on the swivel joint II 13 of passive squeeze roll 7 end and passive squeeze roll 7 cavity connects, enter hole 18 arrival end with pump after described connecting hose I 16 and connecting hose II 17 port of export collect to be connected, during for anti-shutdown, water in pump is in blast pipe pressure effect retrieval system, check-valves 33 air inlet pipe is equipped with, under water ring vacuum pump 19 duty, pump enters hole 18 by the air water suction pump housing of squeeze roll inner chamber, pump discharge 20 again through water ring vacuum pump 19 is discharged.
When the gas that water ring vacuum pump 19 is discharged does not recycle, pump discharge 20 is provided with moisture trap 21, waste gas and with part more than water to enter after moisture trap 21, gas-water separation, gas is discharged by separator outlet, separated water, is supplied in pump through water return pipeline and continues to use remaining water to be discharged to water tank 24 from overflow valve 23.Along with prolongs operating time, in pump, water temperature constantly raises, now need from cold water access port 35 supply cold water, and coolant-temperature gage during to reduce work, guarantees performance and the technical indicator of water ring vacuum pump 19.
Strip is through between the active squeeze roll 6 and passive squeeze roll 7 of the relative rotation of automatic driven unwind machine input, and together brought in roller by the air water solution on strip surface, the present invention has dual using function; I.e. porous, flexible interactive effect, has again vacuum draw function in its dual-interaction effect, is provided good sealing and squeezing effect.
Patent theory of mechanics of the present invention is simple, the kind of drive based on machinery, power resources motor, directly drives up-down rollers, rightabout rolling extrusion, extracts type small but excellent and easy to use, has very high practical value.
Above-described embodiment, just preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not used for limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore all equivalence changes done with content described in the claims in the present invention, all should be included within the claims in the present invention scope.

Claims (5)

1. vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine, there is frame (1) and buncher (2), it is characterized in that: described frame (1) both sides, upper surface are respectively equipped with slide rail column I (3) and slide rail column II (4), initiatively squeeze roll (6) two ends are supported on bottom between slide rail column I (3) and slide rail column II (4) by frame bearing bracket stand I (5), passive squeeze roll (7) two ends are supported on top between slide rail column I (3) and slide rail column II (4) by frame bearing bracket stand II (8), the gap passed through for strip is left and both roller core shafts (14) are all shaped with cavity (36) between described active squeeze roll (6) and passive squeeze roll (7), the cavity wall of described roller core shaft (14) is shaped with the through hole (26) that multiple profit adsorbed by roller shell (25) flows into cavity (36), described buncher (2) output shaft is provided with drive sprocket (9), described active squeeze roll (6) one end is provided with by movable sprocket (10), described drive sprocket (9) is driven by chain (11) and is driven initiatively squeeze roll (6) to rotate by movable sprocket (10), and described active squeeze roll (6) then drives passive squeeze roll (7) to make the two reversely rotate and extracts action, connecting hose I (16) arrival end is by being arranged on the swivel joint I (12) of initiatively squeeze roll (6) other end and active squeeze roll (6) cavity connects, connecting hose II (17) arrival end is by being arranged on swivel joint II (13) and passive squeeze roll (7) cavity connects of passive squeeze roll (7) end, enter hole (18) arrival end with pump after described connecting hose I (16) and connecting hose II (17) port of export collect to be connected, described pump enters hole (18) port of export and is communicated with water ring vacuum pump (19), described water ring vacuum pump (19) is also provided with pump discharge (20), described pump discharge (20) port of export is connected with moisture trap (21) arrival end, the water out end of described moisture trap (21) flows into water ring vacuum pump (19) by return duct (22) or flows into water tank (24) by overflow valve (23), described slide rail column I (3) and slide rail column II (4) upper surface are equipped with fine-tuning frame bearing bracket stand I (5) and frame bearing bracket stand II (8) gap reaches the manual adjustment wheel (31) adjusting initiatively squeeze roll (6) and passive squeeze roll (7) gap, described roller shell (25) inner chamber wall is shaped with multiple projection (27), described roller core shaft (14) excircle is shaped with multiple groove (28) and suitable with protruding (27).
2. vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame (1) upper end is also provided with protects window frame (29), described in protect window frame (29) upper end and be provided with the protective cover (30) slide rail column I (3), slide rail column II (4), initiatively squeeze roll (6) and passive squeeze roll (7) covered.
3. vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described frame (1) upper end lower surface is provided with drip tray (32), and described drip tray (32) is communicated with water tank (24).
4. vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described connecting hose I (16) enters hole (18) arrival end by check-valves (33) and pump after collecting with connecting hose II (17) port of export and is connected.
5. vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: cold water access port (35) is communicated with water ring vacuum pump (19) by magnetic valve (34).
CN201310470808.1A 2013-10-08 2013-10-08 Vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine Active CN103542702B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310470808.1A CN103542702B (en) 2013-10-08 2013-10-08 Vacuum hydrocone type squeezing machine

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104438235A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Surface cleaning and squeezing device for metal plate strip
CN111589886A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 张家港扬子江冷轧板有限公司 Surface oil removing device of single-stand cold rolling mill and using method
CN112301356B (en) * 2020-11-10 2023-03-03 安徽众源新材料股份有限公司 Copper strips paper tinsel degrease cleaning line
CN112481628B (en) * 2020-11-10 2023-05-26 安徽永杰铜业有限公司 Copper strip degreasing cleaning distillation treatment device and treatment method thereof
CN115235215A (en) * 2021-02-10 2022-10-25 王婧怡 Textile cloth drying equipment
CN114875550B (en) * 2022-04-27 2023-10-03 维柏思特衬布(南通)有限公司 Processing method and processing equipment for green clothing lining cloth

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2749589Y (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-01-04 李祁晓芬 Liquid drawing roller bar structure
CN202166289U (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-03-14 无锡东和薄板装备制造有限公司 Suction squeezing rolling machine
CN203489611U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-03-19 咸阳大田机械有限责任公司 Vacuum siphoning type wringing machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090056053A1 (en) * 2002-05-28 2009-03-05 Jon Kolquist Dryer for floor mats

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2749589Y (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-01-04 李祁晓芬 Liquid drawing roller bar structure
CN202166289U (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-03-14 无锡东和薄板装备制造有限公司 Suction squeezing rolling machine
CN203489611U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-03-19 咸阳大田机械有限责任公司 Vacuum siphoning type wringing machine

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