CN103539001A

CN103539001A - Hanging basket for quenching

Info

Publication number: CN103539001A
Application number: CN201310507456.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈希来; 殷毓鸿; 徐袁琳; 鲍继荣
Original assignee: ZHEJIANG JINLEI REFRACTORIES CO Ltd
Current assignee: ZHEJIANG JINLEI REFRACTORIES CO Ltd
Priority date: 2013-10-24
Filing date: 2013-10-24
Publication date: 2014-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-24
Also published as: CN103539001B

Abstract

The invention discloses a hanging basket for quenching. The hanging basket comprises a hanger and a basket, wherein the hanger comprises a hanging scaffold welded with a hanging ring, at least three steel rods extending downwards vertically are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction at the edge of the hanging scaffold, the bottom end of each steel rod is provided with a hook, and the opening direction of each hook keeps consistent along the clockwise direction; the basket comprises a basket bottom and a basket wall extending upwards from the periphery of the basket bottom, at least three lugs matched with the hooks are uniformly welded along the circumferential direction on the basket wall, and the hooks are hung on the lugs. Compared with the prior art, the hanging basket has the advantages that people do not need to close fire sources during the quenching process of steel products or moulds, thus the safety is improved; a great deal of steel products or moulds are placed in the basket for disposable quenching, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the human and material resources are saved.

Description

Quenching hanging basket

Technical field

The present invention relates to heat treating facility field, particularly a kind of quenching hanging basket.

Background technology

Carry out at present steel processing or Mould Machining, traditional quenching technical is directly with fire tongs, steel or mould to be clipped in fire, in the time of by the time will taking out, takes out with fire tongs again.There are a lot of problems in existing traditional quenching technical: first, with fire tongs folder, burning red steel needs people near burning things which may cause a fire disaster, and people is easily burned like this, exists larger potential safety hazard; And the course of action that sandwiches and take out is slower, each processing quantity is also very limited, and not only production efficiency is low, nor is beneficial to the saving energy.

Summary of the invention

The present invention has overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, proposed a kind of safe, production efficiency is high and save the quenching hanging basket of the energy.

Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that

Quenching hanging basket, comprise suspender and basket, described suspender comprises that the hanging scaffold ， hanging scaffold edge that is welded with suspension ring is along being circumferentially evenly provided with at least three steel bars that extend straight down, every steel bar bottom is equipped with suspension hook, and the opening direction of each suspension hook is consistent along clockwise direction; At the bottom of described basket comprises basket and by the upwardly extending basket wall of periphery at the bottom of basket, on basket wall, along circumferential uniform welding, have at least three ears that match with suspension hook, described suspension hook hangs on ear.

In order to make to coordinate firmly stablely between suspension hook and ear, as preferably, the outer end of described ear is provided with the bulge loop in order to backstop suspension hook.

For steel or mold bottom can be heated, as preferably, at the bottom of basket, be to be made by steel mesh, basket wall is to be enclosed and formed by steel plate.

For the ease of hanging scaffold, coordinate with basket, as preferably, described hanging scaffold is circular, and the global shape of basket is cylindrical.

In order to make suspender more firm, can be not loose easily, as preferably, the steel ring that has at least one to surround all steel bars at suspender overcoat, steel ring plane of living in and steel bar plane of living in are perpendicular, and same steel ring inner side is welded and fixed with each root steel bar outside.

In order to make steel ring can bring into play maximum effect, as preferably, steel ring is arranged on the medium position place of steel bar.

In order to guarantee that steel ring is difficult for landing, as preferably, on the steel bar sidewall below steel ring, be provided with the fin in order to backstop steel ring.

Adopted the invention has the beneficial effects as follows of technique scheme:

The present invention be safe, production efficiency is high and save the quenching hanging basket of the energy.

Suspension hook on suspender matches with the ear on basket, suspension hook is by bulge loop institute backstop, make between suspension hook and ear coordinate closely stable, and the opening direction of each suspension hook is consistent along clockwise direction, or the opening direction of each suspension hook is consistent in the counterclockwise direction, make to coordinate more firmly stablely between suspension hook and ear, be difficult for landing, guaranteed safety.

Basket wall adopts steel plate material, has improved the impregnability of basket integral body, adopts steel mesh material at the bottom of basket, and the steel of processing or mould are fully heated when quenching, and has improved the quality of production.

The steel ring that has at least one to surround all steel bars at suspender cover, same steel ring inner side is welded and fixed with each root steel bar outside, makes between steel bar formed circle not yielding, keeps the straight line form of steel bar, also greatly improves the fastness of suspender itself.

When concrete use, steel or the mould that can first will quench are put in basket, with steel cable, the suspension ring on hanging scaffold are pinioned afterwards, are hung on overhead traveling crane, then hook corresponding ear in order to the basket of slinging with suspension hook, make basket and suspender as a whole; Again basket is lifted up in stove and quenched, when taking out steel or mould, again basket is hung out; In whole process without people near burning things which may cause a fire disaster, improved the safety of production process; Secondly, great deal of steel or mould can be put into the disposable quenching technical that carries out of basket, not only improve production efficiency, also save human and material resources.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of suspender in the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention middle basket;

Fig. 3 is the A portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of embodiment of the present invention middle basket;

Structural representation when Fig. 5 is being used in combination of embodiment of the present invention middle basket and suspender.

The specific embodiment

The specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

Embodiment: quenching hanging basket, as shown in Fig. 1～5, comprise: suspender 1 and basket 2, as shown in Figure 1, suspender 1 comprises circular hanging scaffold 3, in hanging scaffold 3 centers, be welded with suspension ring 11, on hanging scaffold 3 edges edges, be circumferentially evenly provided with at least three steel bars 4 that extend straight down, consider the degree of stability of suspender 1 when concrete use, the present embodiment is welded as four steel bars 4, every steel bar 4 bottoms are equipped with suspension hook 5, and the opening direction of each suspension hook 5 is consistent along clockwise direction, and opening direction that also can each suspension hook 5 is consistent in the counterclockwise direction.

At suspender 1 overcoat, there is at least one steel ring that surrounds all steel bars 46, steel ring 6 is arranged on the medium position place of steel bar 4, the interior diameter of steel ring 6 equals the diameter of hanging scaffold 3, steel ring 6 plane of living in and steel bar 4 plane of living in are perpendicular, same steel ring 6 inner sides and each root steel bar 4 outside are welded and fixed, and on steel bar 4 sidewalls below steel ring 6, are provided with the fin 12 in order to backstop steel ring 6.

Described basket 2 comprises at the bottom of basket 7 and by the upwardly extending basket wall 8 of 7 periphery at the bottom of basket, and at the bottom of basket, 7 consist of steel mesh, and basket wall 8 is to be enclosed and formed by steel plate, on the sidewall of basket wall 8, along circumferential uniform welding, has four ears 9 that match with suspension hook 5; The outer end of ear 9 is provided with the bulge loop 10 of backstop suspension hook 5.

When concrete use, the steel that can first will quench or mould are put in basket 2, with steel cable, the suspension ring 11 on hanging scaffold 3 are pinioned afterwards, be hung on overhead traveling crane, then as shown in Figure 5, then hook corresponding ear 9 in order to the basket 2 of slinging with suspension hook 5, make basket 2 and suspender 1 as a whole; Again basket 2 is lifted up in fire, when quenching is complete, again basket 2 is hung out.In whole process without people near burning things which may cause a fire disaster, improved the safety of production process; Secondly, great deal of steel or mould can be put into the disposable quenching technical that carries out of basket, not only improve production efficiency, also save human and material resources.

Claims

1. quenching hanging basket, comprise suspender and basket, it is characterized in that: described suspender comprises the hanging scaffold that is welded with suspension ring, on hanging scaffold edge edge, be circumferentially evenly provided with at least three steel bars that extend straight down, every steel bar bottom is equipped with suspension hook, and the opening direction of each suspension hook is consistent along clockwise direction; At the bottom of described basket comprises basket and by the upwardly extending basket wall of periphery at the bottom of basket, on basket wall, along circumferential uniform welding, have at least three ears that match with suspension hook, described suspension hook hangs on ear.

2. quenching hanging basket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer end of described ear is provided with the bulge loop in order to backstop suspension hook.

3. quenching hanging basket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at the bottom of basket, be to be made by steel mesh, basket wall is to be enclosed and formed by steel plate.

4. quenching hanging basket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hanging scaffold is for circular, and the global shape of basket is cylindrical.

5. quenching hanging basket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the steel ring that has at least one to surround all steel bars at suspender overcoat, and steel ring plane of living in and steel bar plane of living in are perpendicular, and same steel ring inner side is welded and fixed with each root steel bar outside.

6. quenching hanging basket according to claim 5, is characterized in that: steel ring is arranged on the medium position place of steel bar.

7. quenching hanging basket according to claim 5, is characterized in that: on the steel bar sidewall below steel ring, be provided with the fin in order to backstop steel ring.