CN103538596A - Split type bearing saddle for wagon bogie - Google Patents

Split type bearing saddle for wagon bogie Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103538596A
CN103538596A CN201310559746.1A CN201310559746A CN103538596A CN 103538596 A CN103538596 A CN 103538596A CN 201310559746 A CN201310559746 A CN 201310559746A CN 103538596 A CN103538596 A CN 103538596A
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China
Prior art keywords
side frame
wearing plate
adapter
round pin
saddle
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Application number
CN201310559746.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103538596B (en
Inventor
李志强
祝笈
邓涛
王爱民
王璞
周凌
张显锋
李亨利
廖军
吴畅
王云贵
罗汉江
左世斌
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CRRC Meishan Co Ltd
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CSR Meishan Rolling Stock Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by CSR Meishan Rolling Stock Co Ltd filed Critical CSR Meishan Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310559746.1A priority Critical patent/CN103538596B/en
Publication of CN103538596A publication Critical patent/CN103538596A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103538596B publication Critical patent/CN103538596B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a split type bearing saddle for a wagon bogie. The bearing saddle is installed in a side frame guiding frame and comprises a top, a saddle part, longitudinal stop parts and transverse stop parts, detachable wearing plates connected through round pins are arranged on the faces, matched with a side frame, of the transverse stop parts, transverse locating grooves are formed in the middles, in the side frame matching direction, of the transverse stop parts, and transverse stop part round pin installation through holes are formed in the vertical direction. The wearing plates are of T-shaped structures, feet of the T-shaped structures are provided with wearing plate round pin installation through holes, the T-shaped feet of the wearing plates are fixedly embedded into the locating grooves through the round pins, and the wearing plates are made of high polymer wear-resisting nylon materials. According to the split type bearing saddle, the wearing plate and transverse stop part split structure is simple in structure, the characters of the materials and the structure are sufficiently used, all the functions of a traditional bearing saddle can be guaranteed, and when the bearing saddle is worn, the whole saddle can not be scrapped due to the fact that only a worn part is replaced and repaired. Meanwhile, the service life of the wearing plates can be prolonged as far as possible.

Description

The split type adapter of a kind of railway goods train bogie
Technical field
The invention belongs to rolling stock design and manufacturing technology field, especially belong to railway goods train bogie design and manufacture, particularly the split type adapter of railway goods train bogie.
Background technology
Tradition " three-major-items " formula railway goods train bogie adopts without axle box tapered roller bearing structure, and the draw bail of wheel shaft and bogie side frame generally adopts adapter structure.For ease of vehicle, smoothly by curve, adapter and side frame guide laterally and are longitudinally all leaving certain gap.During vehicle operating, this gap can change, and especially when by curve, this gap variable quantity changes with radius of curve, adapter vertical, horizontal gear is come in contact with bogie side frame, and then produce abrasion, and especially laterally abrasion are particularly serious.Traditional adapter adopts integral structure, transverse gear directly wears away with bogie side frame, in utilization process, according to the abrasion loss of adapter and bogie side frame, carry out repair welding bogie side frame and adapter again, both increased the maintenance capacity of bogie side frame, adapter, simultaneously because bogie side frame, adapter are important carrying steel casting, directly to the reliability of part, can exert an adverse impact carrying out repair welding, further adapter belongs to middle-size and small-size smart mold casting workpiece, impact on other fit dimensions after repair welding is larger, thereby often after rib wears away limit, directly scraps and cause larger waste.Thereby in railway goods train bogie, necessary employing is a kind of can guarantee traditional adapter all functions, can make again only to change after adapter abrasion, repair abrasion position and new bearer saddle structure that unlikely whole mechanism scraps.
Summary of the invention
The present invention discloses the split type adapter of a kind of railway goods train bogie according to the deficiencies in the prior art.The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can guarantees traditional adapter all functions, can make again only to change after adapter abrasion, repair abrasion position and new bearer saddle structure that unlikely whole mechanism scraps.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The split type adapter of railway goods train bogie, described adapter is arranged in side frame guide, comprises top, saddle, longitudinally gear and transverse gear, it is characterized in that: described transverse gear has by round pin and is connected detouchable wearing plate with bogie side frame fitting surface.
Described transverse gear coordinates direction middle part to have located lateral groove with bogie side frame, along the vertical transverse gear round pin that arranges, through hole is installed; Wearing plate is "T"-shaped structure, and the pin of "T"-shaped structure is provided with wearing plate round pin through hole is installed; The "T"-shaped pin of wearing plate is embedded and is fixed in positioning groove by round pin.
Described wearing plate is high molecular abrasion-proof nylon material.
Adapter of the present invention is machine up moulding after whole smart mold casting, and its top, saddle and longitudinal gear are still conventional confguration, and rubber pad attachment face is arranged at top, and saddle is bearing fit face, and longitudinally gear is for limiting the longitudinal travel of bogie side frame and adapter; Adapter is expanded letter formula structure, and adapter is arranged on after bogie truck, and side frame guide gear drops on adapter two transverse gear inner sides; Adapter transverse gear adopts middle part to offer positioning groove, along the vertical transverse gear round pin installation through hole of offering, uses and is fixedly connected with wearing plate; Coordinating wearing plate with transverse gear is "T"-shaped integral structure, and its driving surface middle part rear side is location and installation pin, and installation foot is provided with wearing plate round pin through hole is installed; During installation, "T"-shaped installation foot embeds in the positioning groove of transverse gear, by round pin, wearing plate is fixed on to adapter.Round pin locks by flat gasket and spring cotter.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, adapter and bogie side frame side friction face adopt Split type structure, only have wearing plate wearing and tearing in utilization process, and abrasion only need change wearing plate and needn't overhaul or scrap adapter after limit, can extend adapter service life, raising bogie truck economy.
2, wearing plate adopts high molecular abrasion-proof nylon material, both there is higher resistance to abrasion, while contacting abrasion with bogie side frame transverse gear, friction coefficient between high molecular abrasion-proof nylon non-metallic material and bogie side frame transverse gear metallic material friction pair can more formerly all adopt the friction coefficient between metallic material significantly to reduce, friction force between friction pair is reduced and reduce the abrasion of material, simultaneously, because bogie side frame metallic material is larger than the hardness of wearing plate high molecular abrasion-proof non-metallic material, therefore, when bogie side frame transverse gear and the contact friction of adapter wearing plate, thereby the preferential abrasion of non-metallic material reduce bogie side frame abrasion, reduce the maintenance capacity of bogie side frame, improve bogie side frame serviceability.
3, wearing plate adopts T-shaped structure directly to embed and be contained in the special structure of adapter, and fix by round pin structure, the T-shaped structure of wearing plate coordinates with the positioning groove of transverse gear middle part horizontally set, its abrasion are stressed more excellent, mounting structure is more stable, can further extend wearing plate service life, is convenient to install, change simultaneously, especially be convenient to directly dismantle on the line, change, improved the maintainability of bogie truck.
Wearing plate of the present invention and transverse gear partition are simple for structure, make full use of the characteristic of material and structure, realized and can guarantee traditional adapter all functions, can make again only to change after adapter abrasion, repair abrasion position and new bearer saddle structure that unlikely whole mechanism scraps, extend most possibly the service life of wearing plate simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is adapter structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is without horizontal wearing plate structural representation;
Fig. 3 is wearing plate structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, the 1st, adapter, the 2nd, wearing plate, the 3rd, round pin, the 4th, top, the 5th, saddle, the 6th, longitudinal gear, the 7th, transverse gear, the 8th, positioning groove, the 9th, transverse gear round pin is installed through hole, and the 10th, driving surface, the 11st, installation foot, the 12nd, wearing plate round pin is installed through hole.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is specifically described; the present embodiment is only for being further detailed the present invention; but can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention, some nonessential improvement that those skilled in the art makes according to the content of the invention described above and adjustment also belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.
As shown in the figure, the split type adapter of railway goods train bogie, adapter 1 is arranged in side frame guide, comprises top 4, saddle 5, longitudinally keeps off 6 and transverse gear 7, and transverse gear 7 has by round pin 3 and is connected detouchable wearing plate 2 with bogie side frame fitting surface.
Transverse gear 7 coordinates direction middle part to have located lateral groove 8 with bogie side frame, along the vertical transverse gear round pin that arranges, through hole 9 is installed; Wearing plate 2 is "T"-shaped structure, and the installation foot 11 of "T"-shaped structure is provided with wearing plate round pin through hole 12 is installed; The "T"-shaped installation foot 11 of wearing plate 2 is embedded and is fixed in positioning groove 8 by round pin 3.
Wearing plate 2 is high molecular abrasion-proof nylon material.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, adapter 1 is machine up moulding structure after whole smart mold casting.Its top 4, saddle 5 and longitudinally keep off 6 still for conventional confguration, top 4 is rubber pad attachment face, saddle 5 is bearing fit face, longitudinally keeps off 6 for limiting the longitudinal travel of bogie side frame and adapter.
Adapter 1 is expanded letter formula structure, and adapter 1 is arranged on after bogie truck, and side frame guide gear drops on 1 liang of transverse gear 7 inner side of adapter, and transverse gear 7 is for limiting the cross travel of bogie side frame and adapter 1; A positioning groove 8 is offered at adapter 1 transverse gear 7 middle parts, along the vertical transverse gear round pin of offering, through hole 9 is installed; Positioning groove 8 horizontally sets.
Wearing plate 2 is "T"-shaped integral structure, its driving surface 10 middle part rear sides are location and installation pin 11, along vertical, have a wearing plate round pin that through hole 12 is installed, location and installation pin 11 is arranged in the positioning groove 8 of adapter 1, by round pin 3, wearing plate 2 is fixed on adapter 1.Round pin 3 locks by flat gasket and spring cotter.
The "T"-shaped structure of wearing plate 2 coordinates with the positioning groove 8 of transverse gear 7 middle part horizontally sets, its abrasion are stressed more excellent, can further extend 2 service lifes of wearing plate, are convenient to install, change simultaneously, especially be convenient to directly dismantle on the line, change, improved the maintainability of bogie truck.

Claims (3)

1. the split type adapter of railway goods train bogie, described adapter (1) is arranged in side frame guide, comprise top (4), saddle (5), longitudinally keep off (6) and transverse gear (7), it is characterized in that: described transverse gear (7) has by round pin (3) and is connected detouchable wearing plate (2) with bogie side frame fitting surface.
2. the split type adapter of railway goods train bogie according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transverse gear (7) coordinates direction middle part to have located lateral groove (8) with bogie side frame, along the vertical transverse gear round pin that arranges, through hole (9) is installed; Wearing plate (2) is "T"-shaped structure, and the installation foot of "T"-shaped structure (11) is provided with wearing plate round pin through hole (12) is installed; The "T"-shaped installation foot of wearing plate (2) (11) is embedded and is fixed in positioning groove (8) by round pin (3).
3. the split type adapter of railway goods train bogie according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described wearing plate (2) is high molecular abrasion-proof nylon material.
CN201310559746.1A 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A kind of split type adapter of railway goods train bogie Active CN103538596B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201310559746.1A CN103538596B (en) 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A kind of split type adapter of railway goods train bogie

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310559746.1A CN103538596B (en) 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A kind of split type adapter of railway goods train bogie

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CN103538596B CN103538596B (en) 2016-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110431730A (en) * 2017-06-16 2019-11-08 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Bearing saddle assembly of generator and shaft end generator assembly
CN112455490A (en) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-09 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Railway vehicle, bogie and bearing saddle thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080066641A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2008-03-20 National Steel Car Limited Rail road car and bearing adapter fittings therefor
CN201095368Y (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-08-06 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Axle box elastic cushion
CN202624249U (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-12-26 南车眉山车辆有限公司 Bogie bearing saddle structure
CN203651786U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-06-18 南车眉山车辆有限公司 Split type carrying saddle for wagon bogie

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080066641A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2008-03-20 National Steel Car Limited Rail road car and bearing adapter fittings therefor
CN201095368Y (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-08-06 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Axle box elastic cushion
CN202624249U (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-12-26 南车眉山车辆有限公司 Bogie bearing saddle structure
CN203651786U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-06-18 南车眉山车辆有限公司 Split type carrying saddle for wagon bogie

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110431730A (en) * 2017-06-16 2019-11-08 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Bearing saddle assembly of generator and shaft end generator assembly
US11584401B2 (en) 2017-06-16 2023-02-21 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Adapter assembly of generator and axle-end generator assembly
CN112455490A (en) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-09 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Railway vehicle, bogie and bearing saddle thereof

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Address after: 620032 Meishan city of Sichuan Province, Chongren Town, Dongpo District

Applicant after: CRRC MEISHAN CO., LTD.

Address before: 620032 technical center of CSR Meishan Vehicle Co., Ltd., Chongren Town, Dongpo District, Sichuan, Meishan

Applicant before: Nanche Meishan Rolling Stock Co., Ltd.

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