A kind of method of bore hole face work combination tool block and processing shoulder hole thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to gang tool field, particularly relate to a kind of method of bore hole face work combination tool block and processing shoulder hole thereof.
Background technology
Bore hole, face work combination tool block are engineering machinery, automobile and other industries is enhanced productivity, improve the indispensable cutter of element precision.What present conventional means adopted is change universal cutter, multiple clamping cutter, individually machining hole and end face, and its shortcoming is: some problems such as labour intensity is large, inefficiency, machining accuracy are lower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of disposable bore hole face work combination tool block and method of processing shoulder hole thereof completing stepped hole and end face processing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of bore hole face work combination tool block, comprise boring head body, described boring head body is installed with installing plate, described installing plate is installed with bore hole knife rest, described bore hole knife rest is cylindrical, bore hole knife rest is step-like, comprise first step and second step, described first step end is provided with first group of hole boring cutter, and described second step end is provided with second group of hole boring cutter;
Also comprise face work knife rest, described face work knife rest is slidably mounted on boring head body, and described bore hole knife rest is provided with the groove that can slip into for face work knife rest radial direction or skid off bore hole knife rest;
Described face work knife rest is step-like, comprises first step and second step, and described first step end is provided with the first face work cutter, and described second step end is provided with the second face work cutter.
Described face work knife rest is connected with boring head body by radial slider, and described boring head body is provided with the slideway that can slide for radial slider.
Described boring head body is provided with the guiding pressing plate compressing described radial slider.
Described face work knife rest and radial slider are connected by screw.
Described first group of hole boring cutter comprises the first hole boring cutter and the second hole boring cutter, and described first hole boring cutter and the second hole boring cutter are uniformly distributed in first step end.
Described second group of hole boring cutter comprises the 3rd hole boring cutter and the 4th hole boring cutter, and described 3rd hole boring cutter and the 4th hole boring cutter are uniformly distributed in second step end.
Described installing plate and boring head body are connected by screw, and described bore hole knife rest and installing plate are connected by screw.
The method of bore hole face work combination tool block processing shoulder hole, comprises the following steps:
1) the first hole boring cutter, the second hole boring cutter first complete the boring of aperture, and then the 3rd hole boring cutter, the 4th hole boring cutter complete the boring of macropore, and aperture, macropore are that primary feed completes;
2) after bore hole knife rest completes the boring of stepped hole, radial slider band motor-driven vehicle end surface knife rest stretches out the groove in bore hole knife rest, make the first face work cutter and the second face work cutter work, the inner face of the first face work cutter turning shoulder hole, the outer face of the second face work cutter turning shoulder hole, completes the processing of the inside and outside end face of shoulder hole.
The invention has the advantages that, disposablely complete two holes of stepped hole and the processing of two end faces, enhance productivity, improve element precision, and decrease the labour intensity of workman.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of bore hole face work of the present invention combination tool block;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the face work knife rest of Fig. 1 bore hole face work combination tool block;
Mark in above-mentioned figure is: 1, installing plate, 2, face work knife rest, 3, bore hole knife rest, the 4, the 3rd hole boring cutter, 5, the first hole boring cutter, 6, the second hole boring cutter, the 7, first face work cutter, the 8, the 4th hole boring cutter, 9, the second face work cutter, 10, boring head body, 11, guiding pressing plate, 12, radial slider.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of bore hole face work of the present invention combination tool block, comprise boring head body 10, boring head body 10 is installed with installing plate 1, installing plate 1 is installed with bore hole knife rest 3, bore hole knife rest 3 is cylindrical, and bore hole knife rest 3 is step-like, comprises first step and second step, first step end is provided with first group of hole boring cutter, and second step end is provided with second group of hole boring cutter;
Also comprise face work knife rest 2, face work knife rest 2 is slidably mounted on boring head body 10, and bore hole knife rest 3 is provided with the groove that can slip into for face work knife rest 2 radial direction or skid off bore hole knife rest 3; Face work knife rest 2 is step-like, comprises first step and second step, and first step end is provided with the first face work cutter 7, and second step end is provided with the second face work cutter 9.
Face work knife rest 2 is connected with boring head body 10 by radial slider 12, and boring head body 10 is provided with the slideway that can slide for radial slider 12.Boring head body 10 is provided with the guiding pressing plate 11 compressing radial slider 12.
Face work knife rest 2 and radial slider 12 are connected by screw.First group of hole boring cutter comprises the first hole boring cutter 5 and the second hole boring cutter 6, first hole boring cutter 5 and the second hole boring cutter 6 and is uniformly distributed in first step end.Second group of hole boring cutter comprises the 3rd hole boring cutter 4 and the 4th hole boring cutter the 8, three hole boring cutter 4 and the 4th hole boring cutter 8 and is uniformly distributed in second step end.Installing plate 1 and boring head body 10 are connected by screw, and bore hole knife rest 3 and installing plate 1 are connected by screw.
The method of bore hole face work combination tool block processing shoulder hole, comprises the following steps:
1) described first hole boring cutter 5, second hole boring cutter 6 first completes the boring of aperture, and then the 3rd hole boring cutter 4, the 4th hole boring cutter 8 complete the boring of macropore, and aperture, macropore are that primary feed completes;
2) after described bore hole knife rest 3 completes the boring of stepped hole, radial slider 12 stretches out the groove in bore hole knife rest 3 with motor-driven vehicle end surface knife rest 2, first face work cutter 7 and the second face work cutter 9 are worked, the inner face of the first face work cutter 7 turning shoulder hole, the outer face of the second face work cutter 9 turning shoulder hole, completes the processing of the inside and outside end face of shoulder hole.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the face work knife rest after removing bore hole knife rest, and face work knife rest 2 is step-like, comprises first step and second step, and first step end is provided with the first face work cutter 7, and second step end is provided with the second face work cutter 9.
Installing plate 1 is arranged on boring head body 10 by screw, bore hole knife rest 3 is arranged on installing plate 1 by screw, 3rd hole boring cutter 4, first hole boring cutter 5, second hole boring cutter 6, the 4th hole boring cutter 8 are arranged on bore hole knife rest 3 by screw, there is provided rotary power by boring head body 10, carry out the boring of stepped hole.Face work knife rest 2 is arranged in radial slider 12 by screw, first face work cutter 7, second face work cutter 9 is arranged on face work knife rest 2 by screw, face work knife rest 2 is arranged on, being directed at by guiding pressing plate 11 does in the radial slider 12 of radial motion in boring head body 10, face work knife rest 2 rotates simultaneously together with boring head body 10, simultaneously the processing of the inside and outside end face of complete bore hole pore-forming.
First hole boring cutter 5, second hole boring cutter 6 completes the boring of aperture; 3rd hole boring cutter 4, the 4th hole boring cutter 8 complete the boring of macropore.First face work cutter 7, second face work cutter 9 is arranged on face work knife rest 2 by screw, and the first face work cutter 7 completes the turning of the inner face in hole, and the second face work cutter 9 completes the turning of the outer face in hole.
Process is, the first hole boring cutter 5, second hole boring cutter 6 first completes the boring of aperture, and then the 3rd hole boring cutter 4, the 4th hole boring cutter 8 complete the boring of macropore, and aperture, macropore are that primary feed completes.After bore hole knife rest 3 completes the boring of stepped hole, radial slider 12 stretches out the groove in bore hole knife rest 3 with motor-driven vehicle end surface knife rest 2, the first face work cutter 7 and the second face work cutter 9 is worked, completes the processing of the inside and outside end face in hole.
After adopting such mechanism, disposablely complete two holes of stepped hole and the processing of two end faces, enhance productivity, improve element precision, and decrease the labour intensity of workman.Substantially increase operating efficiency.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; obvious specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without to improve.