CN103536044A - Square comb convenient to clean and provided with straight handle and pulley - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a square comb convenient to clean and provided with a straight handle and a pulley. A middle partition plate and a bottom plate are arranged on a comb plate surrounding skirt of a square comb plate cover, the hollow straight handle is communicated with a cavity above the middle partition plate, a bottom plate hole is formed in the center of the bottom plate, tooth holes are formed in the outer side of the bottom plate in a dislocated mode, and straight comb teeth are fixed in the tooth holes. The square comb is characterized in that the cavity above the middle partition plate is provided with two lugs, the two ends of a turning fork shaft are fixed in lug holes, the middle section of the turning fork shaft is in sliding fit with a turning fork hole of a turning angle fork, the two ends of a pulley shaft are fixed in turning angle pulley holes of the turning angle fork, the middle section of the pulley shaft is in sliding fit with a pulley inner hole, and the outer circle of the pulley is attached to the upper surface of a sliding block; a sliding rod on the lower portion of the sliding block is connected with a cleaning disk, and cleaning holes of the cleaning disk are in sliding fit with the straight comb teeth; the two ends of a transverse rod shaft are fixed in turning rod holes of the turning angle fork, the middle section of the transverse rod shaft is in sliding fit with a single-ended hole of a transverse rod, the two ends of a sliding key shaft are fixed in rod two-end holes of the transverse rod, a guide block is arranged below a sliding key and penetrates through a straight handle upper groove of the hollow straight handle in a sliding fit mode, and a guide block hole is in sliding fit with the middle section of the sliding key shaft.

Description

The square pulley Comb easy for cleaning of a kind of staight shank

Technical field

The invention belongs to the numeral a kind of convenient for cleaning in one way of life articles for use, particularly the square pulley of a kind of staight shank is just bought comb.

Background technology

Comb can be made hair in order because of it and relied on by people, becomes the requisite important daily necessities of every household, even carries, and the comb that particularly many toothrow dislocation are arranged is liked by people very.But because common comb is when the combing hair, the hairline coming off is easily wrapped between cog, the time one is long, is accumulated in tooth root portion together with dust, grease etc., and it is very trouble that cleaning is got up.China's number of patent application: 200520097011.2 disclose a kind of patent Comb easy for cleaning by name, and its operation principle is that the perforation 5 on Clean-perforation plate 4 is enclosed within on straight broach 3, and perforation plate 4 can be axle 6 rotations around being fixed on leg.Its unreasonable part is: it should be to be slidably matched that perforation 5 is enclosed within on straight broach 3, can not have too large gap, otherwise does not have clean effect.And perforation plate 4 is around being fixed on leg while being axle 6 rotation, each perforation 5 is aloft to do circular motion rather than rectilinear motion, this just must also all do every straight broach 3 in the arc-shaped, and the straight broach 3 on the different rotation radiuses of distance axis 6 also must be made the circular arc of different radii.Pretty troublesome on manufacturing like this, the circular arc of different radii is difficult to control, and during manufacture, the demoulding is also a problem, very inconvenient in use.

Summary of the invention

In order to address the above problem, the present invention adopts following scheme:

The square pulley Comb easy for cleaning of a kind of staight shank, on the pecten apron of square pecten lid, there are median septum and base plate, median septum top cavity is being communicated with hollow staight shank, there is bottom plate hole at base plate center, the perforation that plate outer side has dislocation layout is fixed wtih straight broach, as improvement: described median septum upper plenum has two lugs, lug hole is fixed wtih turns fork shaft two ends, the entry that turns that turns fork shaft stage casing and turning fork is slidably matched, the turning pulley hole of turning fork is fixed wtih pulley spindle two ends, pulley spindle stage casing and pulley endoporus are slidably matched, and pulley cylindrical is pasting plane on slide block; The slide bar of slide block below is connecting cleaning deskitte, and the lancing door of cleaning deskitte is slidably matched with straight broach; The abduction rod hole of turning fork is fixed wtih cross bar axle two ends, the be slidably matched single-ended hole of cross bar, cross bar axle stage casing, the bar both-end hole of cross bar is fixed wtih sliding key shaft two ends, and slide key below has guide pad to be slidably matched through groove on the staight shank of described hollow staight shank, and guide block hole and sliding key shaft stage casing are slidably matched.

As further improvement: there is base plate scrobicular ring described base plate top, described slide block below has slide block lower convex platform, the major part of volute spring to be fixed in base plate scrobicular ring, and the microcephaly of volute spring is fixed on outside slide block lower convex platform.

As further improvement: there is slideway at described median septum center, and described slide block cylindrical and slideway are slidably matched, described slide bar is being fixedly connected with cleaning deskitte after being slidably matched and passing through described bottom plate hole.

As further improvement: described turn entry and turning pulley hole line and the described angle that turns entry and abduction rod hole line is between 85 to 95 degree.

As further improvement: be matched in clearance between the pulley groove two sides of described turning pulley hole and pulley two side planes.

As further improvement: be matched in clearance between the cross bar groove two sides in described abduction rod hole and described single-ended hole two side planes.

As further improvement: be matched in clearance between the fork groove two sides in described bar both-end hole and described guide block hole two side planes.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt the turning pulley hole of turning fork to be fixed wtih pulley spindle, by push-and-pull slide key, through cross bar, drive turning fork to do rotation campaign back and forth, the rebound reset ability that coordinates volute spring, order about cleaning deskitte fixing along with slide block moves up and down through slide bar, realized cleaning deskitte straight broach is done to cleaning.The present invention is novel, structure is ingenious, convenient manufacture, economical and practical, and market potential is huge.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is profile schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is that in Fig. 1, the head-down position when using state is crossed center section plan;

Fig. 3 is that in Fig. 1, the head-down position when clean conditions is crossed center section plan;

Fig. 4 is the in succession profile of hollow staight shank 11 of square pecten lid 10 in Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is the A-A profile in Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 7 is the stereogram of slide key 80 in Fig. 1;

Fig. 8 is the stereogram of cross bar 70 in Fig. 1;

Fig. 9 is that in Fig. 1,20 stereograms are pitched at turning;

Figure 10 is that the cleaning deskitte 50 in Fig. 1 is being fixedly connected with the profile of slide block 51 through slide bar 55.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:

Fig. 1, Fig. 2, in Fig. 4, the square pulley Comb easy for cleaning of a kind of staight shank, on the pecten apron 15 of square pecten lid 10, there are median septum 16 and base plate 17, median septum 16 top cavitys are being communicated with hollow staight shank 11, there is bottom plate hole 91 at base plate 17 centers, the perforation 96 that base plate 17 outsides have dislocation layout is fixed wtih straight broach 60, as improvement: described median septum 16 upper plenums have two lugs 13, lug hole 92 is fixed wtih turns fork shaft 62 two ends, the entry 29 that turns that turns fork shaft 62 stage casings and turning fork 20 is slidably matched, the turning pulley hole 25 of turning fork 20 is fixed wtih pulley spindle 64 two ends, pulley spindle 64 stage casings and pulley 40 endoporus are slidably matched, pulley 40 cylindricals are pasting plane 54 on slide block, the slide bar 55 of slide block 51 belows is connecting cleaning deskitte 50, and the lancing door 56 of cleaning deskitte 50 is slidably matched with straight broach 60, the abduction rod hole 28 of turning fork 20 is fixed wtih cross bar axle 67 two ends, the be slidably matched single-ended hole 72 of cross bar 70, cross bar axle 67 stage casings, the bar both-end hole 78 of cross bar 70 is fixed wtih sliding key shaft 68 two ends, and slide key 80 belows have guide pad 83 to be slidably matched through groove 14 on the staight shank of described hollow staight shank 11, guide block hole 87 is slidably matched with sliding key shaft 68 stage casings.

As further improvement: there is base plate scrobicular ring 19 described base plate 17 tops, and there is slide block lower convex platform 53 described slide block 51 belows, and the major part of volute spring 30 is fixed in base plate scrobicular ring 19, and the microcephaly of volute spring 30 is fixed on outside slide block lower convex platform 53.

As further improvement: there is slideway 18 at described median septum 16 centers, and described slide block 51 cylindricals and slideway 18 are slidably matched, described slide bar 55 is being fixedly connected with cleaning deskitte 50 after being slidably matched and passing through described bottom plate hole 91.

As further improvement: described turn entry 29 and turning pulley hole 25 lines and the described angle that turns entry 29 and abduction rod hole 28 lines is between 85 to 95 degree.

As further improvement: be matched in clearance between pulley groove 24 two sides of described turning pulley hole 25 and 40 liang of side planes of pulley.

As further improvement: be matched in clearance between cross bar groove 27 two sides in described abduction rod hole 28 and described 72 liang, single-ended hole side plane.

As further improvement: be matched in clearance between fork groove 76 two sides in described bar both-end hole 78 and described 87 liang, guide block hole side plane.

Embodiment selects turns entry 29 and turning pulley hole 25 lines and turns entry 29 and the angle of abduction rod hole 28 lines is between 90 degree.

The below of the hollow staight shank 11 that embodiment selects is wave curved surface 12, and four fingers except thumb can comfortablely be held, and on staight shank, groove 14 width are 7 millimeters, and length is 30 millimeters.

In embodiment, the feather key piece 83 of slide key 80 is inserted on staight shank in groove 14, and the feather key baseplane 82 of slide key 80 is attached on staight shank above groove 14.

In the time of need to removing the residual hair of disconnected joint of 60 of straight broach or dirt, thumb is pressed on the feather key top-surface camber 81 of slide key 80 and fiddles with, and driving the effective travel of cross bar 70 is 20 millimeters.Order about cleaning deskitte 50 and fix and move up and down along with slide block 51 is 20 millimeters as effective travel through slide bar 55, flatten volute spring 30 accumulation of energys simultaneously.

The height design of straight broach 60 with cleaning deskitte 50 when the extreme lower position, half is retained in lancing door 56 on straight broach 60, lancing door 56 half evagination are more satisfactory position in straight broach 60, available hand or rag are removed the dirts such as hair that scraped outside cleaning deskitte 50 totally quickly, have realized 50 pairs of straight broach 60 of cleaning deskitte and have done cleaning.Be convenient to cleaning deskitte 50 at forefinger, to unclamp slide key after 80s simultaneously, under the accumulation of energy power effect of volute spring 30, cleaning deskitte 50 automatically reset and be attached on base plate 17, returns to normal combing hair state.

Claims (7)

1. the square pulley Comb easy for cleaning of staight shank, on the pecten apron (15) of square pecten lid (10), there are median septum (16) and base plate (17), median septum (16) top cavity is being communicated with hollow staight shank (11), there is bottom plate hole (91) at base plate (17) center, the perforation (96) that base plate (17) outside has dislocation layout is fixed wtih straight broach (60), it is characterized in that: described median septum (16) upper plenum has two lugs (13), lug hole (92) is fixed wtih turns fork shaft (62) two ends, the entry (29) that turns that turns fork shaft (62) stage casing and turning fork (20) is slidably matched, the turning pulley hole (25) of turning fork (20) is fixed wtih pulley spindle (64) two ends, pulley spindle (64) stage casing and pulley (40) endoporus are slidably matched, pulley (40) cylindrical is pasting plane on slide block (54), the slide bar (55) of slide block (51) below is connecting cleaning deskitte (50), and the lancing door (56) of cleaning deskitte (50) is slidably matched with straight broach (60), the abduction rod hole (28) of turning fork (20) is fixed wtih cross bar axle (67) two ends, the be slidably matched single-ended hole (72) of cross bar (70), cross bar axle (67) stage casing, the bar both-end hole (78) of cross bar (70) is fixed wtih sliding key shaft (68) two ends, and slide key (80) below has guide pad (83) to be slidably matched through groove (14) on the staight shank of described hollow staight shank (11), and guide block hole (87) are slidably matched with sliding key shaft (68) stage casing.

2. the square pulley Comb easy for cleaning of a kind of staight shank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is base plate scrobicular ring (19) described base plate (17) top, there is slide block lower convex platform (53) described slide block (51) below, the major part of volute spring (30) is fixed in base plate scrobicular ring (19), and the microcephaly of volute spring (30) is fixed on outside slide block lower convex platform (53).

3. the square pulley Comb easy for cleaning of a kind of staight shank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is slideway (18) at described median septum (16) center, described slide block (51) cylindrical and slideway (18) are slidably matched, and described slide bar (55) is being fixedly connected with cleaning deskitte (50) after being slidably matched and passing through described bottom plate hole (91).

4. the square pulley Comb easy for cleaning of a kind of staight shank according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described turn entry (29) and turning pulley hole (25) line and the described angle that turns entry (29) and abduction rod hole (28) line is between 85 to 95 degree.

5. the square pulley Comb easy for cleaning of a kind of staight shank according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between pulley groove (24) two sides of described turning pulley hole (25) and pulley (40) two side planes, be matched in clearance.

6. the square pulley Comb easy for cleaning of a kind of staight shank according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between cross bar groove (27) two sides in described abduction rod hole (28) and described single-ended hole (72) two side planes, be matched in clearance.

7. the square pulley Comb easy for cleaning of a kind of staight shank according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between fork groove (76) two sides in described bar both-end hole (78) and described guide block hole (87) two side planes, be matched in clearance.

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