CN103531960A - Card connector - Google Patents

Card connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103531960A
CN103531960A CN201310179853.1A CN201310179853A CN103531960A CN 103531960 A CN103531960 A CN 103531960A CN 201310179853 A CN201310179853 A CN 201310179853A CN 103531960 A CN103531960 A CN 103531960A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
shaped body
card
card shaped
housing
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201310179853.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103531960B (en
Inventor
佐佐木良
奥村晋也
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SMK Corp
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SMK Corp
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Publication of CN103531960A publication Critical patent/CN103531960A/en
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Publication of CN103531960B publication Critical patent/CN103531960B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a card connector which can prevent unintended discharge of card-shaped objects, such as cards, card carriers, etc., which is caused by dropping impact and the like. The card connector comprises a lock pin (28). One end of the lock pin is pivotably supported on a slider (20), while the other end is provided with a limit pin part (33) which is slidably inserted into a ring-shaped pin guide groove (41) formed around a heart-shaped cam (42) arranged on a housing (4). An unlock position (S4) is arranged further inside than an interlock limit position (S2) in a push-in direction, and the housing (4) is equipped with a wedge element (80) to move the slider (20) in the push-in direction. When a card-shaped object is pushed in at the first time, the slider moves to a lock position (S3), and, by the wedge (80), the slider is separated from the card-shaped object, and moves to the unlock position (S4).

Description

Card connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to the card connector for the cards such as IC-card, flash card are connected with substrate.
Background technology
In the past, as this card connector, extensively known is to possess the card connector that what is called pushes ejecting mechanism, and this pushes insertion that ejecting mechanism utilizes the card shaped bodies such as repeatedly can the blocking of the upper operation of same direction (pushing direction), Kato dish, extracts (for example patent documentation 1).
As such possessing, push the card connector of ejecting mechanism such as being: possess card shaped bodies such as inserting card or Kato dish housing, with card shaped body interlock in housing mobile slide block, slide block is supported on to the lock pin on slide block in the mode that can rotate releasing release spring, one end afterburning in direction, the banking pin portion forming on the other end of this lock pin is inserted in the pin gathering sill of the ring-type arranging on housing, banking pin portion and the mobile interlock of following the slide block that pushes action of card shaped body circulate in pin gathering sill.
Then, the mobile interlock that pushes the slide block that action causes of banking pin portion and initial card shaped body, when being directed to pin gathering sill, move to the position coordinating with heart type cam, release direction via lock pin restriction slide block moves thus, and banking pin portion and the mobile interlock of following the slide block that pushes action of card shaped body again, when being directed to pin gathering sill, from heart type cam disengages, thus the mobile restriction of the release direction of releasing slide block.
Prior art document
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2008-91298 communique
But, in above-mentioned technology in the past, owing to belonging to the action interlock that pushes of slide block and card shaped body, move, banking pin portion circulates thereupon in pin gathering sill, thereby carry out the structure of the mobile restriction of slide block and the releasing of mobile restriction, so falling due to electronic equipment under the state that card shaped body is inserted, contact waits and causes card shaped body effect card to push in the situation of the load in direction accidentally, as follows may exist: because load causes card shaped body, move, slide block is along with card shaped body moves, banking pin portion is when the movement with slide block is directed to pin gathering sill in linkage, from heart type cam disengages, thereby remove the mobile restriction of the release direction of slide block, cause card shaped body surprisingly to be discharged.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of such existing issue, and object is to provide a kind of card connector of causing the non-intention of the card shaped bodies such as card, Kato dish to discharge due to drop impact etc. of can preventing.
In order to solve existing issue as above, being characterized as of the invention of recording for the first scheme of reaching expected object: a kind of card connector, possesses housing, slide block, release spring and lock pin, described housing is the housing that card shaped body can be inserted into the card shaped body insertion limit positions of regulation, described slide block can move together with described card shaped body in described housing, described release spring is being released reinforcing in direction to this slide block, one end of described lock pin is rotated freely and is supported in any one party of described housing or slide block, and there is banking pin portion at the other end, this banking pin portion inserts the pin gathering sill of ring-type in the mode that can slide, the heart type cam that any the opposing party that this pin gathering sill is formed at described slide block or housing configures around, the mobile interlock of described banking pin portion and described slide block, and circulate in described pin gathering sill, when described slide block moves to the regulation latched position that this banking pin portion coordinates with heart type cam, this slide block is restricted in the movement of releasing direction, when described slide block moves to described banking pin portion from the latch-release position of heart type cam disengages, this slide block is disengaged at the mobile restriction of releasing direction, in this card connector, described latch-release position is arranged on to the limit that pushes direction that can move than described slide block together with described card shaped body, the limit positions that links is by pushing direction inboard, and, on described housing, in the mode that can load and unload, possess the wedge parts for described slide block is moved up in the side of pushing, be accompanied by described card shaped body first push action, make described slide block move to described latched position, utilize described wedge parts that described slide block is departed from from described card shaped body, make described slide block move to described latch-release position.
The invention of recording in alternative plan is characterised in that, on the basis of the structure of the first scheme, described pin gathering sill possesses past road portion and returns to road portion, push action permission portion, guiding road portion for locking, remove with guiding road portion, remove with preventing from returning end difference, described toward road portion and return to road portion and be configured in described heart type cam both sides, the described action permission portion that pushes is configured in the described end side toward road portion, allow and the movement of described banking pin portion of mobile interlock that arrives the slide block of described interlock limit positions, described locking pushes action permission portion with guiding road portion from this described banking pin portion is guided to the position coordinating with described heart type cam, described releasing is returned to road portion described in described banking pin portion being directed to from the position coordinating with described heart type cam with guiding road portion, described releasing is with preventing that returning to end difference is formed at the end of guiding road portion for described releasing, limit described banking pin portion and remove the movement by guiding road portion side from described returning described in road portion side direction, this releasing is formed on the position of staggering on slide block moving direction with respect to the position of the described banking pin portion in described interlock limit positions with preventing from returning end difference.
The invention of recording in third party's case is characterised in that, on the basis of the structure of first or two schemes, described card shaped body possesses at described card shaped body and pushes in limit positions the stop part being stopped by described housing or electronic equipment framework, makes to push limit positions to the mobile restricted system that pushes side with respect to described card shaped body.
The invention of recording in cubic case is characterised in that, on the basis of the first structure to the 3rd arbitrary scheme, described housing possesses by fore side switch contact and the taking-up operation detection switch that formed by fore side switch contact, by contacting with described slide block at the above fore side switch contact of described latch-release position, described fore side switch contact is contacted or separated by fore side switch contact with described.
Effect of the present invention is as follows.
About card connector involved in the present invention, as mentioned above, possesses housing, slide block, release spring and lock pin, described housing is the housing that card shaped body can be inserted into the card shaped body insertion limit positions of regulation, described slide block can move together with described card shaped body in described housing, described release spring is being released reinforcing in direction to this slide block, one end of described lock pin is rotated freely and is supported in any one party of described housing or slide block, and there is banking pin portion at the other end, this banking pin portion inserts the pin gathering sill of ring-type in the mode that can slide, the heart type cam that any the opposing party that this pin gathering sill is formed at described slide block or housing configures around, the mobile interlock of described banking pin portion and described slide block, and circulate in described pin gathering sill, when described slide block moves to the regulation latched position that this banking pin portion coordinates with heart type cam, this slide block is restricted in the movement of releasing direction, when described slide block moves to described banking pin portion from the latch-release position of heart type cam disengages, this slide block is disengaged at the mobile restriction of releasing direction, in this card connector, described latch-release position is arranged on to the limit that pushes direction that can move than described slide block together with described card shaped body, the limit positions that links is by pushing direction inboard, and, on described housing, in the mode that can load and unload, possess the wedge parts for described slide block is moved up in the side of pushing, be accompanied by described card shaped body first push action, make described slide block move to described latched position, utilize described wedge parts that described slide block is departed from from described card shaped body, make described slide block move to described latch-release position, thus, can only in the situation that using wedge parts, remove the mobile restriction that pushes direction of slide block, even falling due to electronic equipment, accidentally contact waits and causes card shaped body to act in the situation of load that card pushes direction, also can prevent from surprisingly card shaped body being discharged.
In addition, in the present invention, described pin gathering sill possesses past road portion and returns to road portion, push action permission portion, guiding road portion for locking, remove with guiding road portion, remove with preventing from returning end difference, described toward road portion and return to road portion and be configured in described heart type cam both sides, the described action permission portion that pushes is configured in the described end side toward road portion, allow and the movement of described banking pin portion of mobile interlock that arrives the slide block of described interlock limit positions, described locking pushes action permission portion with guiding road portion from this described banking pin portion is guided to the position coordinating with described heart type cam, described releasing is returned to road portion described in described banking pin portion being directed to from the position coordinating with described heart type cam with guiding road portion, described releasing is with preventing that returning to end difference is formed at the end of guiding road portion for described releasing, limit described banking pin portion and remove the movement by guiding road portion side from described returning described in road portion side direction, this releasing is formed on the position of staggering on slide block moving direction with respect to the position of the described banking pin portion in described interlock limit positions with preventing from returning end difference, thus, latch-release position can be located at compare slide block interlock limit positions by pushing direction inboard.
And in the present invention, described card shaped body possesses at described card shaped body and pushes in limit positions the stop part being stopped by described housing or electronic equipment framework, limited with respect to described card shaped body and pushed limit positions to the movement that pushes side, thus, can suitably control the amount of pushing of card shaped body.
Moreover, in the present invention, described housing possesses by fore side switch contact and the taking-up operation detection switch that formed by fore side switch contact, by contacting with described slide block at the above fore side switch contact of described latch-release position, described fore side switch contact is contacted by fore side switch contact or separated with described, thus, can be early the stage be detected the discharging operation of card shaped body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 means the stereogram of an example of card connector involved in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of state after the radome of the same card connector is removed.
Fig. 3 is the same exploded perspective view.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view that represents the rear state of radome dismounting of housing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the local amplification plan view of state after the slider body portion of the same expression slide block moving part removes.
Fig. 6 means the amplification stereogram of slide block in Fig. 2, is (a) figure observing from upside, is (b) figure observing from downside.
Fig. 7 (a) means the local amplification plan view of Fig. 5 centre type cam part, is (b) high-low graph of selling gathering sill bottom in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 means the stereogram of Kato dish in Fig. 1, is (a) figure observing from upside, is (b) figure observing from downside.
During Fig. 9 (a)~(d) mean card shaped body insert action the radome of state remove after the vertical view of state.
During Figure 10 (d)~(g) mean card shaped body discharging operation the radome of state remove after the vertical view of state.
In figure:
A-card, S-slide position, P-banking pin portion position, 1-card connector, 2-card shaped body, 3-card shaped body insertion section, 4-housing, 5-contact, 10-molding, 11-sidewall paneling, 12-side channel parts, 13-radome, 14-slide block moving part, 20-slide block, 21-slider body, 22-portion is linked, 23-lock pin linking part, 24-be pushed into sheet, 25-release spring, 26-interlock engagement tabs, 27-inserting hole, 28-lock pin, 29-rotation axial region, 30-pilot hole, 31-half locking plate, 32-half lock recess, 33-banking pin portion, 34-under push away spring, 40-heart type cam part, 41-pin gathering sill, 42-heart type cam, 43-spring is teat fixedly, 44-cooperating recesses, 50—Wang road portion, 51-return to road portion, 52-push action permission portion, guiding road portion for 53-locking, 54-remove with guiding road portion, 55—Bing Yong road portion, 56~59-prevent from returning end difference, 60-return to rake, 61-guide step portion, 62-return to rake, 63-guide step portion, 70-tray main body, 71-leading edge lid, 72-attachment, 73-card accommodation section, 74-stop teat, 75-stop part, 76-cooperation notch, 77-switch contact exposed division, 78-detection switch, 79-insertion pilot hole, 80-wedge parts.
Embodiment
Next, the execution mode based on Fig. 1~explanation embodiment illustrated in fig. 10 card connector involved in the present invention.And symbol 1 is card connector in figure, symbol A is the cards such as IC-card.
This card connector 1 possesses card shaped body 2, housing 4 and a plurality of contact 5,5 ... this card shaped body 2 consists of the Kato dish that holds card A, this housing 4 has the card shaped body insertion section 3 that can insert card shaped body 2, the plurality of contact is outstanding from the inner bottom surface portion of card shaped body insertion section 3, by the card shaped body 2 that accommodates card A is inserted to card shaped body insertion section 3, each signal transmission terminal a1, the a2 that on the one side of card A, form ... with corresponding contact 5,5 ... contact, thus make card A and the printed wiring board that housing 4 is installed pass through contact 5,5 ... be electrically connected to.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, housing 4 possesses the molding 10 of the rectangular flat shape consisting of insulative resin material, the sidewall paneling consisting of metal-made sheet material 11 in the both sides of molding 10 by integrally formed assembling and side channel parts 12 and the radome 13 that consists of conductive metal sheet material, thereby forms by the upper surface sidepiece combination radome 13 at molding 10 the case shape having in the card shaped body insertion section 3 of open-front.
About side channel parts 12, by metal-made sheet material being carried out to Bending Processing, form from the both side edges of base plate 12a and erect the section コ shape that side plate 12b, 12c obtain, the side plate 12b of inner side and erect the part between the sidewall paneling 11 of configuration from the lateral margin of molding 10 on molding 10, form the card shaped body insertion section 3 of the concavity that inserts card shaped body 2, and, sidepiece in card shaped body insertion section 3, formation is towards the slide block moving part 14 of the groove shape of the plug direction of card shaped body 2, possess can be along this slide block moving part 14 slide block 20 in housing 4 interior movements.
And symbol 12d is locking plate in figure, this locking plate 12d forms the shape from the nearly body lateral margin of sidewall paneling 12b to the vertical bending of slide block moving part 14 side, and the nearly body side of slide block 20 is blocked, and has prevented that slide block 20 from coming off from housing 4.
As shown in Figure 5, slide block 20 by metal-made sheet material is carried out to stamping-out, Bending Processing forms, and possesses integratedly the slider body 21 of rectangular flat shape longer on moving direction, from the outstanding portion that is linked 22 of the lateral margin of slider body 21 and at the lock pin linking part 23 of the outstanding groove shape of the lower face side of slider body 21.
In addition, nearly body lateral margin at slider body 21, what possess bending shape vertically downward is pushed into sheet 24, and one end of the release spring 25 consisting of helical spring is connected to the inboard face of this slide block moving direction that is pushed into sheet 24, thus on housing 4, obtain counter-force to slide block 20 release in direction afterburning.
In addition, the front end of wedge parts 80 described later is connected to the nearly body of the slide block moving direction side that is pushed into sheet 24, transmits the power that pushes direction being produced by wedge parts 80 to slide block 20.
The portion 22 that is linked forms from the lateral margin of slider body 21 towards the side-prominent shape in card shaped body insertion section 3, from it, push inboard edge and form the engagement tabs 26 for interlock of bending shape vertically downward, this interlock is the inboard edge butt with card shaped body 2 by engagement tabs 26.
Lock pin linking part 23 by the lateral margin from slider body 21 vertically downward bending shape outer panel, base plate from from the lower edge of outer panel to horizontal direction bending and from the medial margin of base plate vertically upward the interior plate of bending shape form groove shape, leading section at base plate forms the inserting hole 27 that connects thickness of slab direction, by insert the rotation axial region 29 of lock pin 28 in this inserting hole 27, lock pin 28 can be supported rotationally on slide block 20.
In addition, the front end of the rotation axial region 29 of the base plate of perforation lock pin linking part 23 is inserted in the pilot hole 30 of the slotted hole shape towards slide block moving direction forming on the base plate 12a of side channel parts 12, and the movement of slide block 20 is led.
On the other hand, at the inner side of lock pin linking part 23 board, form half locking plate 31 of the leaf-spring-like with the teat 31a side-prominent to card shaped body insertion section 3, half lock that teat 31a forms with lateral margin at card shaped body 2 coordinates in the mode that can load and unload with recess 32.
Lock pin 28 is formed by metal-made bar, at one end possesses the rotation axial region 29 of downward bending shape, and this rotates axial region 29 and inserts in the inserting hole 27 of lock pin linking part 23, thereby can be supported rotationally on slide block 20, forms the rotary middle spindle of lock pin 28.
In addition, in the other end of lock pin 28, be formed with the banking pin portion 33 of downward bending shape, this banking pin portion 33 inserts in pin gathering sill 41, and this pin gathering sill 41 is formed in housing 4(molding 10) the upper heart type cam part 40 forming.
And lock pin 28 is configured in the downside of slider body 21, be formed on slider body 21 under to push away spring 34 afterburning to the bottom side of pin gathering sill 41, banking pin portion 33 keeps contacting with the basal sliding of pin gathering sill 41, can not rise.
As shown in Figure 7, heart type cam part 40 forms the direction inboard portion that pushes at the slide block moving part 14 of molding 10 from the outstanding shape of the inner bottom surface of molding 10, has heart type cam 42 and is formed at the pin gathering sill 41 of heart type cam 42 ring-type around.
And, heart type cam part 40 push the nearly body side of direction face, be formed with to the fixing teat 43 of the spring of the side-prominent setting of nearly body, the other end of release spring 25 is fixed on spring fixedly on teat 43 with embedded mode.
Heart type cam 42 forms and is pushing direction inboard and have the heart type shape of the cooperating recesses 44 coordinating with banking pin portion 33, has the protuberance 45a, the 45b that to card shaped body, push the outstanding shape of direction in the both sides of cooperating recesses 44.
The protuberance 45b that returns to road portion side forms the protuberance 45a that compares toward road portion side to pushing side-prominent shape, forms the inside portion of removing with a side of guiding road portion 54.
Pin gathering sill 41 possesses past road portion 50 and returns to road portion 51, push action permission portion 52, guiding road portion 53 for locking, and remove with guiding road portion 54, around being formed on matchingly it toward road portion 50 and the shape of returning to road portion 51 and heart type cam 42, be configured in respectively the both sides of heart type cam 42, pushing action permission portion 52 is configured in toward the end side of road portion 50, locking guides to banking pin portion 33 from pushing action permission portion 52 the position P3 coordinating with heart type cam 42 with guiding road portion 53, it is cooperating recesses 44, remove with guiding road portion 54 banking pin portion 33 is directed to the road portion 51 that returns from the position P3 coordinating with heart type cam 42, banking pin portion 33 links with the mobile of slide block 20, road portion 50 in the past in this pin gathering sill 41, push action permission portion 52, guiding road portion 53 for locking, cooperating recesses 44, remove with guiding road portion 54, return to the sequential loop of road portion 51.And symbol 55 is and is used as toward the top of road portion 50 and returns to the end Bing Yong road portion of road portion 51 in figure.
In addition, in pin gathering sill 41, in order to make banking pin portion 33 reverse returning not in cyclic process, Er Wang road portion 50, guiding road portion 53 for locking, remove with guiding road portion 54 and return to each several part coupling part bottom the loop direction end of road portion 51 and be formed with respectively and prevent from returning end difference 56, 57, 58, 59, the movement of road portion 50 is yearned for by restrict pin portion 33 from pushing action permission portion 52 respectively, movement from cooperating recesses 44 to locking with guiding road portion 53, from returning to road portion 51 to the movement of removing with guiding road portion 54, Cong Bingyong road portion 55 is to the movement of returning to road portion 51.
The linearity forming towards slide block moving direction toward road portion 50, bottom forms and to return to rake 60 with what push that mode that action permission portion 52 sides uprise tilts to form endways, as long as banking pin portion 33 does not drop into and pushes action permission portion 52 from preventing from returning end difference 56, will utilize the active force of releasing spring 25 that slide block 20 is pushed back releasing in direction.
Push action and allow Bu52Yu Wang road portion 50 configure continuously, form towards the linearity that pushes direction, allow slide block 20 to arrive movement before interlock limit positions S2 and the mobile banking pin portion 33 linking slide block 20.And to be slide block 20 push the limit positions of direction with card shaped body 2 can together move at slide block 20 to interlock limit positions S2.
Locking forms from pushing the nearly body sidepiece of action permission portion 52 towards the tilted shape of cooperating recesses 44 sides with guiding road portion 53, the stair-stepping guide step portion 61 that forms in its end bottom that the mode that reduces successively with cooperating recesses 44 sides forms, banking pin portion 33 is directed to guide step portion 61, from preventing that returning to end difference 57 falls in cooperating recesses 44.
Remove with guiding road portion 54 and form from cooperating recesses 44 towards the linearity that pushes direction, bottom forms and uprises with end side the rake 62 that mode tilts to form endways, as long as banking pin portion 33 is not from preventing that returning to end difference 58 drops into the road portion 51 that returns, slide block 20 will utilize the active force of releasing spring 25 to be pushed back releasing in direction, thereby can not remove the mated condition with heart type cam 42.
Restriction from return road portion 51 to remove with the movement of guiding road portion 54 prevent return to end difference 58(hereinafter referred to as removing with preventing from returning end difference 58) be formed on the position that the position P4 with respect to the banking pin portion 33 limit positions S2 that links staggers in slide block moving direction inboard, only, when slide block 20 moves to from card shaped body 2 disengagings and from interlock limit positions S2 the latch-release position S4 that pushes direction inboard, banking pin portion 33 moves to the position P5 that returns to road portion 51 sides.
Thus, the slide block 20 during than card shaped body insert action push direction amount of movement, the slide block 20 when card shaped body takes out operation to push direction amount of movement longer.
Return to road portion 51 and form the corresponding crooked shape of sidepiece shape with heart type cam 42, at the interflow of Qi Yubingyong road portion 55, partly form mode that Yi Bingyong road portion 55 sides reduce successively and form stair-stepping guide step portion 63, banking pin portion 33 and the mobile interlock that utilizes the slide block 20 of the active force of releasing spring 25, be guided to Bing Yong road portion 55, and, return to origin position P1.
As shown in Figure 8, card shaped body 2 possesses flat tray main body 70, is configured in the leading edge lid 71 of the nearly body side of pallet plug direction of tray main body 70, and leading edge lid 71 is by the pallet plug direction engaged at end of metal attachment 72,72 and tray main body 70.
Tray main body 70 forms tabular by insulating properties synthetic resin material, is formed with the card accommodation section 73 of the concavity that holds card A in one side portion.
In addition, the inboard edge of pallet plug direction of tray main body 70 forms the stop part 75 that teat 74 stops that stops that pushes direction inboard that is configured in molding 10, when card shaped body 2 is inserted to housing 4, this stop part 75 is pushed to limit positions by the position that teat 74 stops that stops of housing 4 as card shaped body, and restriction pushes limit positions to the movement that pushes side with respect to the card shaped body of card shaped body 2.
In addition, on tray main body 70, the portion that is linked 22 of the formation of pallet plug direction inboard portion and slide block 20 chimeric coordinate notch 76, the inner edge of this cooperation notch 76 coordinates with the portion of being linked 22, and interlock is the inboard edge butt of pallet plug direction with tray main body 70 by engagement tabs 26, thereby the push-on force acting on card shaped body 2 can be passed to slide block 20, and, can act on force transmission on slide block 20 to card shaped body 2 by releasing spring 25.
Therefore, slide block 20 together moves with card shaped body 2 under the portion of being linked 22 state chimeric with coordinating notch 76, and, by relatively independent to pushing side disengaging from card shaped body 2.
And, in figure, symbol 77 is switch contact exposed divisions, expose through this notch 77 the inboard edge of card A, the inboard edge of this card A contacts with the operating contact 78a of switch 78 with the detection that is formed in housing 4 inboard configurations, by pushing, operating contact 78a with by operating contact 78b, contacted or depart from, the ON/OFF that carries out thus switch 78 switches action, insertion that can test card A.
Leading edge lid 71 forms rectangular-shaped, sidepiece a side is formed on the insertion pilot hole 79 connecting in card shaped body 2 plug directions, through this, insert pilot hole 79, can be from housing 4 sidepieces, namely the nearly body side opening of slide block moving part 14 inserts pin-shaped wedge parts 80.
Then,, based on Fig. 9, for the insert action of card shaped body 2, describe.And Fig. 9 (a) is the state from housing 4 is pulled out by card shaped body 2, slide block 20 is stressed from releasing spring 25, in the S1 of origin position shown in figure, follows in this, and banking pin portion 33 is positioned at the origin position P1 of the nearly body side of pin gathering sill 42 Nei Bingyong road portions 55.
Then, as shown in Figure 9 (b), when card shaped body 2 is inserted into the assigned position in card shaped body insertion section 3, chimeric with the portion that is linked 22 of slide block 20 within coordinating notch 76, and, the protuberance 31a of half locking plate 31 coordinates with recess 32 with half lock, and card shaped body 2 is integrated with the state that can load and unload with slide block 20.Now, during banking pin Bu33Wang road portion 50 interior releasing push-on force, slide block 20 is released spring 25 active force in utilizing forced back towards the state of origin position S1.
From this state as shown in Figure 9 (c), when card shaped body 2 is further pushed into card shaped body and pushes limit positions, by the push-on force that engagement tabs 26 is used in interlock and the portion 22 that is linked acts on card shaped body 2, be delivered to slide block 20, slide block 20 moves to interlock limit positions S2 with the active force that card shaped body 2 together overcomes release spring 25, interlock with it, returning to rake 60 and preventing from returning end difference 56 toward road portion 50 crossed by banking pin portion 33, fall into the action permission portion 52 that pushes, and, slide into push action in permission portion 52 in position P2.
Like this, in initial the pushing in action of card shaped body 2, banking pin portion 33 dodges to pushing in action permission portion 52, does not hinder the movement of card shaped body 2 and slide block 20.
In addition, card shaped body 2 pushes limit positions with respect to this card shaped body and is restricted to the movement that pushes side, so the position of slide block 20 be now can with card shaped body 2 mobile interlock limit positions S2 together, utilize the push operation of card shaped body 2, slide block 20 can not be with respect to this limit positions S2 that links to pushing side shifting.
Then, from the state of Fig. 9 (c), remove the power that pushes direction of card shaped body 2, slide block 20 utilizes release spring 25 stressed in release direction, this acts on, and active force on slide block 20 is used engagement tabs 26 by interlock and the portion 22 that is linked passes to card shaped body 2, card shaped body 2 is pushed back to the insertion position of regulation shown in Fig. 9 (d), and slide block 20 forced back towards latched position S3.
Banking pin portion 33 links with the mobile of this slide block 20, from pushing action permission portion 52, move to guiding road portion 53 for locking, be directed to guide step portion 61, cross and prevent from returning end difference 57, move to the position P3 that coordinates with heart type cam 42, namely in cooperating recesses 44.
Thus, as shown in Figure 5, because banking pin portion 33 coordinates with heart type cam 42, banking pin portion 33 is restricted in the movement of releasing direction, so slide block 20 is restricted at latched position S3 by lock pin 28 in the movement of releasing direction.
Even under this state, also card shaped body 2 can be pushed into card shaped body and push limit positions, but as implied above, slide block 20 can together move before interlock limit positions S2 with card shaped body 2.
In addition, under this state, in banking pin portion 33, be positioned at the position P3 that coordinates with heart type cam 42 and slide block 20 move up in the side of pushing in the situation that, banking pin portion 33 links with it and is removing the interior slip with guiding road portion 54.
Therefore, because releasing is with preventing that returning to end difference 58 is formed on the position of staggering in slide block moving direction inboard with the position P4 that guides the banking pin portion 33 in road portion 54 with respect to the upper releasing of interlock limit positions S2, so utilize card shaped body 2 once again push action, banking pin portion 33 can not arrive to removing with preventing from returning end difference 58, act on after the push-on force releasing on card shaped body 2, utilize the active force of releasing spring 25 that slide block 20 is pushed back to latched position S3, banking pin portion 33 also forced back towards the position P3 coordinating with heart type cam 42.
Thus, even in the situation that due to the falling of electronic equipment, contact etc. causes card shaped body 2 to act on the load that card pushes direction accidentally, also due to card shaped body 2 once again push action, slide block 20 is not disengaged at the mobile restriction of releasing direction, therefore can prevents the unexpected discharge of card shaped body 2.
On the other hand, the releasing of this lock-out state can be only by carrying out as shown in Figure 10 (d)~(g): use wedge parts 80 to make slide block 20 depart from and move to latch-release position S4 to pushing side from card shaped body 2, namely make banking pin portion 33 cross to remove to move to preventing from returning end difference 58 the position P5 that arrives past road portion 51.
First, as shown in Figure 10 (d), pin-shaped wedge parts 80 are inserted to slide block moving part 14 through inserting pilot hole 79, make the front end of wedge parts 80 and the nearly body side butt that is pushed into sheet 24 of slide block 20.
Then, from this state, further use wedge parts 80 to push slide block 20, card shaped body 2 together moves, and is pushing in limit positions, and the inboard edge of card shaped body 2 (stop part 75) is blocked teat 74 and stops, card shaped body 2 is restricted in the movement that pushes direction.
Before slide block 20 and this card shaped body 2 together arrive interlock limit positions S2, banking pin portion 33 links with it, removing the interior movement with guiding road portion 54, but can only move to position P4, after removing the push-on force of wedge parts 80, slide block 20 utilizes the active force of releasing spring 25 to forced back towards latched position S3, and banking pin portion 33 is interlock with it also, forced back towards the position P3 coordinating with heart type cam.
On the other hand, from interlock limit positions S2, further utilize 80 pairs of slide blocks 20 of wedge parts to push with the power necessarily, as shown in Figure 10 (f), half locking plate 31 comes off with recess 32 from half lock, only has slide block 20 independent and disengaging from card shaped body 2.
Then, when slide block 20 is pushed into latch-release position S4, banking pin portion 33 links with it, crosses and returns to rake 62 and remove with preventing from returning to end difference 58, fall into returning road portion 51, arrives the position P5 departing from from heart type cam 42.
Thus, slide block 20 is removed at the mobile restriction of releasing direction, and wedge parts 80 are pulled out from housing 4, and slide block 20 is afterburning by releasing spring 25 quilt in release direction, forced back towards interlock limit positions S2.
Then, at interlock limit positions S2, interlock with the nearly body side edge part of engagement tabs 26, the portion 22 that is linked respectively with block the inboard edge of A and the nearly body side inner edge butt of notch, from this state as shown in Figure 10 (g), slide block 20 returns to origin position S1 when releasing card shaped body 2, follows in this, and banking pin portion 33 also returns to origin position P1, card shaped body 2 is subject to slide block 20 pushings, from housing 4, discharges.
And, in the above-described embodiments, to be illustrated for using the inboard portion of card shaped body 2 is configured in 4 li of portions of the housing example that teat 74 stops that stops as stop part 75 in limit positions pushing of card shaped body 2, also can by the leading edge lid 71 at card shaped body 2, form stop part 75 and stop teat 74 in the framework setting of carrying the electronic equipment of connector, by the 74 pairs of stop parts 75 of teat that stop that are formed at electronic equipment framework, stopped, limit with respect to card shaped body and push limit positions to the movement that pushes side.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, be to be illustrated for usining the example of card shaped body 2 as Kato dish, can be also card shaped body 2 is the cards itself such as IC-card, flash card.
And, in the above-described embodiments, for heart type cam part 40 is located to molding 10(housing 4) on example be illustrated, also can utilize insulating properties synthetic resin to form slide block 20, heart type cam part 40 is set on slide block 20, one end of lock pin 28 can be supported on housing 4 rotationally.
Moreover the shape of heart type cam 42 and pin gathering sill 41 and towards not being defined as above-described embodiment, is determined by the position relationship of lock pin 28, slide block 20, heart type cam part 40 and housing 4.
In addition, on housing 4, can outside sense switch 78, possess by fore side switch contact and the taking-up operation detection switch that formed by fore side switch contact.
In this situation, preferably by fore side switch contact on the S4 of latch-release position, contact with slide block 20, make thus fore side switch contact be contacted with by fore side switch contact or separated, thereby make to take out the switching that operation detection switch carries out ON/OFF state.

Claims (4)

1. a card connector, possesses housing, slide block, release spring and lock pin, described housing is the housing that card shaped body can be inserted into the card shaped body insertion limit positions of regulation, described slide block can move together with described card shaped body in described housing, described release spring is being released reinforcing in direction to this slide block, one end of described lock pin is rotated freely and is supported in any one party of described housing or slide block, and there is banking pin portion at the other end, this banking pin portion inserts the pin gathering sill of ring-type in the mode that can slide, the heart type cam that any the opposing party that this pin gathering sill is formed at described slide block or housing configures around,
The mobile interlock of described banking pin portion and described slide block, and circulate in described pin gathering sill, when described slide block moves to the regulation latched position that this banking pin portion coordinates with heart type cam, this slide block is restricted in the movement of releasing direction, when described slide block moves to described banking pin portion from the latch-release position of heart type cam disengages, this slide block is disengaged at the mobile restriction of releasing direction
This card connector is characterised in that,
Described latch-release position is arranged on to the limit that pushes direction that can move together with described card shaped body than described slide block, links limit positions by pushing direction inboard, and, on described housing, in the mode that can load and unload, possess the wedge parts for described slide block is moved up in the side of pushing
Be accompanied by described card shaped body first push action, make described slide block move to described latched position,
Utilize described wedge parts that described slide block is departed from from described card shaped body, make described slide block move to described latch-release position.
2. card connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described pin gathering sill possesses past road portion and returns to road portion, push action permission portion, guiding road portion for locking, remove with guiding road portion, remove with preventing from returning end difference, described toward road portion and return to road portion and be configured in described heart type cam both sides, the described action permission portion that pushes is configured in the described end side toward road portion, and allow the movement of the described banking pin portion that links with slide block mobile that arrives described interlock limit positions, described locking pushes action permission portion with guiding road portion from this described banking pin portion is guided to the position coordinating with described heart type cam, described releasing is returned to road portion described in described banking pin portion being directed to from the position coordinating with described heart type cam with guiding road portion, described releasing is with preventing that returning to end difference is formed at the end of guiding road portion for described releasing, limit described banking pin portion and remove the movement by guiding road portion side from described returning described in road portion side direction,
This releasing is formed on the position of staggering on slide block moving direction with respect to the position of the described banking pin portion in described interlock limit positions with preventing from returning end difference.
3. according to the card connector described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that,
Described card shaped body possesses at described card shaped body and pushes in limit positions the stop part being stopped by described housing or electronic equipment framework, makes to push limit positions to the mobile restricted system that pushes side with respect to described card shaped body.
4. according to the card connector described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that,
Described housing possesses by fore side switch contact and the taking-up operation detection switch that formed by fore side switch contact, by contacting with described slide block at the above fore side switch contact of described latch-release position, described fore side switch contact is contacted or separated by fore side switch contact with described.
CN201310179853.1A 2012-07-04 2013-05-15 Card connector Expired - Fee Related CN103531960B (en)

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JP2012150116A JP5510681B2 (en) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Card connector

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JP5510681B2 (en) 2014-06-04
CN103531960B (en) 2016-12-28

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