CN103528962A - Portable fruit quality nondestructive detection device - Google Patents
Portable fruit quality nondestructive detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103528962A CN103528962A CN201310515353.0A CN201310515353A CN103528962A CN 103528962 A CN103528962 A CN 103528962A CN 201310515353 A CN201310515353 A CN 201310515353A CN 103528962 A CN103528962 A CN 103528962A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a portable fruit quality nondestructive detection device. The device comprises an intelligent cellphone and a detection probe. The detection probe comprises a sensor, a processing circuit, a controller, a wireless module and a cell. The sensor is connected with the processing circuit. The processing circuit is connected with the controller. The controller is connected with the wireless module. The cell supplies the sensor, the processing circuit, the controller and the wireless module with power. The data signals detected by the sensor are processed into digital signals which are then sent to the controller by the processing circuit. The controller sends the digital signals to the intelligent cellphone through the wireless module. The intelligent cellphone processes the data and displays the detection results. The device utilizes hardware and software advantages of a high-end cellphone, has small size, is convenient to carry, and has a simple structure, fast detection speed, high detection precision and low cost. The device is consumer-friendly and has market promotion potentials.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hand-held checkout equipment field, especially portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device.
Background technology
The quality of fruit directly affects price, preservation, transportation, the sale of fruit, fruit quality detection becomes the popular research direction in Intelligent Measurement field in recent years, current checkout equipment volume is large, expensive, carry inconvenience, all the equipment for large-scale Guo Chang， fruit food factory, not for consumer's hand-held product.
And the development of mobile phone is to advance by leaps and bounds, image-capable, data processing speed, data storage capacities, all can match in excellence or beauty with panel computer and PC; Mobile phone is the intelligent artifact that pursued by everybody, and almost staff is one, and how making good use of mobile phone software and hardware resources will become another new direction of development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device that can detect fruit pol, acidity.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device, comprise smart mobile phone, detection probe, described detection probe comprises sensor, treatment circuit, controller, wireless module, battery, sensor connects treatment circuit, treatment circuit connects controller, controller connects wireless module, battery is to sensor, treatment circuit, controller, wireless module power supply, the data-signal that sensor detects becomes digital signal transfers to controller by processing circuit processes, it is characterized in that: described controller is issued described smart mobile phone described digital signal by wireless module, by described smart mobile phone, data are processed, and show testing result.
Further, controller is comprised of 8 or 16 or 32 single-chip microcomputers and peripheral components.
Further, the cpu frequency of smart mobile phone is more than or equal to 1GHZ, and internal memory is more than or equal to 1G.
Further, smart mobile phone carries bluetooth or infrared or WIFI wireless module.
Further, sensor is laser transceiver or near infrared transceiver or ultrasonic transmitter-receiver or video camera.
Testing process: open the fruit quality detection software on smart mobile phone, detection probe is aimed to fruit surface, press the detection key on smart mobile phone, smart mobile phone automatically and detection probe realize wireless connections, and send detection instruction to detection probe, detection probe is received detection instruction, sensor detects fruit, sensor is passed to processing circuit processes the signal feeding back, be processed into the digital signal that controller can be identified, by controller, by wireless module, send to smart mobile phone, by the fruit quality detection software on smart mobile phone, process and show the fruit quality of detection, fruit quality software can be stored in data on smart mobile phone as required.
Advantage of the present invention is: utilized the software and hardware advantage of high-end mobile phone, accomplished that volume is little, be convenient for carrying, simple in structure, detection speed is fast, and accuracy of detection is high, and cost is low, is convenient to consumer and uses, and has the potentiality of marketing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is detection probe structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is principle of the invention block diagram;
In figure: 1 is smart mobile phone; 2 is detection probe; 3 is sensor; 4 is treatment circuit; 5 is controller; 6 is wireless module; 7 is battery; 8 is near infrared pipe.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, further describe embodiments of the present invention.
A kind of portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device, comprise smart mobile phone 1, detection probe 2, described detection probe 2 comprises sensor 3, treatment circuit 4, controller 5, wireless module 6, battery 7, sensor 3 connects treatment circuit 4, treatment circuit 4 connects controller 5, controller 5 connects wireless module 6, battery 7 is given sensor 3, treatment circuit 4, controller 5, wireless module 6 power supplies, the data-signal that sensor 3 detects is processed into digital signal transfers to controller 5 by treatment circuit 4, described controller 5 is issued described smart mobile phone 1 described digital signal by wireless module 6, by 1 pair of data of described smart mobile phone, process, and show testing result, priority controller 5 is comprised of 8 or 16 or 32 single-chip microcomputers and peripheral components, the cpu frequency of smart mobile phone 1 is more than or equal to 1GHZ, and internal memory is more than or equal to 1G, smart mobile phone 1 carries bluetooth or infrared or WIFI wireless module.
Fruit quality nondestructive testing device as described in Example 1, described detection probe 2 adopts lateral surface semicircular in shape, semicircle medial surface distribution near infrared pipe 8, near infrared pipe 7 is the side-by-side near infrared pipes that can transmit and receive 800nm ~ 2500nm wavelength of power valve and receiving tube.
Fruit quality nondestructive testing device as described in Example 2, described detection probe 2 is that semicircle sphere arranges near infrared pipe 8, described near infrared pipe 8 is pipe distribution, one side arranges near infrared emission pipe, opposite one side arranges near-infrared receiving closed tube, semicircle sphere arranges the near infrared pipe 8 that power valve and receiving tube are in juxtaposition, and forms the detection probe 2 of hybrid distribution near infrared pipe 8; The detection preferred emission of the 8 pairs of pols of near infrared pipe in detection probe 2 and reception wavelength are the near infrared pipe of 830nm, 866nm, 880nm, 889nm, 950nm, 965nm; The detection preferred emission of the 8 pairs of acidity of near infrared pipe in detection probe 2 and reception wavelength are the near infrared pipe of 1020nm, 1115nm, 1270nm, 1332nm, 1381nm; Treatment circuit 4 is comprised of receiving tube (photoelectric conversion tube), amplifying circuit, filtering circuit, rectification circuit, A/D conversion and the peripheral circuit of near infrared pipe 8, and the near infrared light reflecting is processed into the frequency signal that controller 5 can be identified.
Claims (7)
1. a portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device, comprise smart mobile phone (1), detection probe (2), described detection probe (2) comprises sensor (3), treatment circuit (4), controller (5), wireless module (6), battery (7), sensor (3) connects treatment circuit (4), treatment circuit (4) connects controller (5), controller (5) connects wireless module (6), battery (7) is given sensor (3), treatment circuit (4), controller (5), wireless module (6) power supply, the data-signal that sensor (3) detects is processed into digital signal transfers to controller (5) by treatment circuit (4), it is characterized in that: described controller (5) is issued described smart mobile phone (1) described digital signal by wireless module (6), by described smart mobile phone (1), data are processed, and show testing result.
2. portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller (5) is comprised of 8 or 16 or 32 single-chip microcomputers and peripheral components.
3. portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the cpu frequency of described smart mobile phone (1) is more than or equal to 1GHZ, and internal memory is more than or equal to 1G.
4. portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described smart mobile phone (1) carries bluetooth or infrared or WIFI wireless module.
5. portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described sensor (3) is laser transceiver or near infrared transceiver or ultrasonic transmitter-receiver or video camera.
6. portable navel orange quality the cannot-harm-detection device of near infrared as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described detection probe (2) is that semicircle sphere arranges near infrared pipe (8), and described near infrared pipe (7) is in juxtaposition and is formed by power valve and receiving tube; The power valve of near infrared pipe (7) and receiving tube distribute semicircle medial surface is relative, described near infrared pipe (8) is pipe distribution, one side arranges near infrared emission pipe, opposite one side arranges near-infrared receiving closed tube, semicircle sphere arranges the near infrared pipe (8) that power valve and receiving tube are in juxtaposition, and forms the detection probe (2) of hybrid distribution near infrared pipe (8); Treatment circuit (4) is comprised of receiving tube, amplifying circuit, filtering circuit, rectification circuit, A/D conversion and the peripheral circuit of near infrared pipe (8), and the near infrared light reflecting is processed into the frequency signal that controller (5) can be identified.
7. portable navel orange quality the cannot-harm-detection device of near infrared as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the near infrared pipe (7) in described detection probe (2) transmits and receives to the detection choosing of pol the near infrared pipe that wavelength is 830nm, 866nm, 880nm, 889nm, 950nm, 965nm; Near infrared pipe (7) in detection probe (2) transmits and receives to the detection choosing of acidity the near infrared pipe that wavelength is 1020nm, 1115nm, 1270nm, 1332nm, 1381nm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310515353.0A CN103528962B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | A kind of portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310515353.0A CN103528962B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | A kind of portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103528962A true CN103528962A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| CN103528962B CN103528962B (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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| CN201310515353.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103528962B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | A kind of portable fruit quality nondestructive testing device |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104034674A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江大学 | Portable interior quality optical detection probe for thick-skin type fruits |
| CN104568763A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 江西科技师范大学 | Fruit sugar degree detector based on optical sound technique |
| CN106423905A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-02-22 | 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 | Kiwi detecting grading device |
| CN107202761A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-26 | 甘肃萃英大农科技有限公司 | The portable detection equipment and detection method of a kind of quick detection fruit internal quality |
| CN107589092A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2018-01-16 | 北京工商大学 | The fast check system of bluetooth portable near infrared spectrum based on mobile network's terminal |
| CN107607480A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-19 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | The lossless detection method of navel orange effective acidity |
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| US5708271A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1998-01-13 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | Non-destructive sugar content measuring apparatus |
| CN103281459A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-09-04 | 仝晓萌 | Mobile phone capable of measuring sweetness and PH value of fruit |
| CN203233450U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-10-09 | 翁整 | Near-infrared food safety identification system |
| JP5325434B2 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2013-10-23 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Fruit and vegetable sorting device |
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2013
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| US5708271A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1998-01-13 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | Non-destructive sugar content measuring apparatus |
| JP5325434B2 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2013-10-23 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Fruit and vegetable sorting device |
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| 付兴虎: "苹果含糖量近红外检测系统的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 基础科学辑》 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104034674A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江大学 | Portable interior quality optical detection probe for thick-skin type fruits |
| CN104568763A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 江西科技师范大学 | Fruit sugar degree detector based on optical sound technique |
| CN107607480A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-19 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | The lossless detection method of navel orange effective acidity |
| CN106423905A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-02-22 | 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 | Kiwi detecting grading device |
| CN107202761A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-26 | 甘肃萃英大农科技有限公司 | The portable detection equipment and detection method of a kind of quick detection fruit internal quality |
| CN107589092A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2018-01-16 | 北京工商大学 | The fast check system of bluetooth portable near infrared spectrum based on mobile network's terminal |
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| CN103528962B (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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