CN103528850B - A kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae - Google Patents
A kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae Download PDFInfo
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- CN103528850B CN103528850B CN201310510603.1A CN201310510603A CN103528850B CN 103528850 B CN103528850 B CN 103528850B CN 201310510603 A CN201310510603 A CN 201310510603A CN 103528850 B CN103528850 B CN 103528850B
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- siphunculus
- movable
- silo
- sampler
- arachidis hypogaeae
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae, belong to sample devices technical field, including from top to bottom through the fixing siphunculus of silo and the movable siphunculus being set in fixing siphunculus, the top and bottom of described movable siphunculus are stretched out silo part and are provided with bearing, and movable siphunculus stretches out bottom fixing siphunculus, and it is fixed with driving mechanism at extension, described driving mechanism is arranged on below bottom end bearing, described fixing siphunculus is from top to bottom in axial direction, discharge opening is had every certain vertical dimension by designing requirement, described movable siphunculus has thieff hatch along the distribution of pipe wall screw shape from top to bottom, the vertical dimension of two adjacent discharge openings is equal with the vertical dimension of two adjacent thieff hatchs, described fixing siphunculus and movable siphunculus are coaxial.The present invention is easy to operate, can collect the Semen arachidis hypogaeae material being wanted height exactly, reduce the labor intensity of workman, and it is upper low to climb, and is absent from potential safety hazard, and the process making sampling is safer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sample devices technical field, particularly relate to a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae.
Background technology
The sampler used in existing storage mainly has two kinds: one is grain sampling sharp-pointed tube (i.e. grain probe), mainly spiral stairway is set at the outer wall of storage, thief hatch is set at various height, sampled by grain sampling sharp-pointed tube, storehouse for enlarged diameter, adopt electronic grain sampling sharp-pointed tube to sample, but electronic sampler is only applicable to Cereal grain seed, is not suitable for the large granular materials such as Semen arachidis hypogaeae;Another kind is probing sampling, mainly arranges thief hatch at the top in storehouse, carries out probing sampling by the sample devices of similar rig.
The sampling of grain sampling sharp-pointed tube (grain probe) needs to arrange spiral stairway at outer wall, arranges thief hatch at various height, adds construction cost, and the labor intensity that all there is workman in both method of samplings is big, there is the problems such as certain potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming problems of the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of simple to operate, labor intensity is low, safety is high for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae lays in the sampler of silo.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae, including from top to bottom through the fixing siphunculus of silo and the movable siphunculus being set in fixing siphunculus, the top and bottom of described movable siphunculus are stretched out silo part and are provided with bearing, and movable siphunculus stretches out bottom fixing siphunculus, and it is fixed with driving mechanism at extension, described driving mechanism is arranged on below bottom end bearing, described fixing siphunculus is from top to bottom in axial direction, discharge opening is had every certain vertical dimension by designing requirement, described movable siphunculus has thieff hatch along the distribution of pipe wall screw shape from top to bottom, the vertical dimension of two adjacent discharge openings is equal with the vertical dimension of two adjacent thieff hatchs, described fixing siphunculus and movable siphunculus are coaxial.
The end, upper end of described movable siphunculus is provided with thrust bearing, and the upper end of described movable siphunculus is provided with radial bearing more on the lower, and the part that described movable siphunculus stretches out at the bottom of storehouse is provided with thrust bearing.
Described driving mechanism is manual rotation push rod, and described manual rotation push rod is fixed on movable siphunculus, and described manual rotation push rod is provided with graduation indication pointer, and described silo is marked with the fixing graduation indication of correspondence.
Described movable siphunculus is from top to bottom in axial direction, thieff hatch is had every certain vertical dimension by designing requirement, described fixing siphunculus has discharge opening along the distribution of pipe wall screw shape from top to bottom, and the vertical dimension of two adjacent thieff hatchs is equal with the vertical dimension of two adjacent discharge openings.
Described fixing siphunculus is thin cylinder shape, and lower openings passes at the bottom of storehouse, and top passes to top, storehouse, and the difference of the diameter of described fixing siphunculus and movable siphunculus is less than 1 millimeter, and the top extension elongation of described movable siphunculus is higher than Cang Ding, and lower length is stretched out at the bottom of storehouse.Described discharge opening and thieff hatch be width be 35 ~ 45, length be 145 ~ 155 slot or diameter be the circular port of 45 ~ 55.
Also include connecing sample cloth bag, described in connect sample cloth bag and be arranged on the bottom of movable siphunculus, described in connect sample cloth bag and be connected with employing quick access device bottom movable siphunculus.
Air bubble interface it is provided with between described quick access device and driving mechanism.
With discharge opening spiral rightabout on described fixing siphunculus, and the position adjacent with following first discharge opening does not set discharge opening.
With thieff hatch spiral rightabout on described movable siphunculus, and the position adjacent with following first thieff hatch does not set thieff hatch.
The useful of the present invention has the benefit effect that present configuration is simple, easy to operate, can collect the Semen arachidis hypogaeae material being wanted height exactly, reduce the labor intensity of workman, and it is upper low to climb, and is absent from potential safety hazard, and the process making sampling is safer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at C place in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, fixing siphunculus, 2, movable siphunculus, 3, discharge opening, 4, thieff hatch, 5, radial bearing, 6, manual rotation push rod, 7, bottom thrust bearing, 8, upper end thrust bearing, 9, air bubble interface.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae of the present invention, including from top to bottom through the fixing siphunculus 1 of silo and the movable siphunculus 2 being set in fixing siphunculus 1, can 360 degree of rotations between movable siphunculus 2 and fixing siphunculus 1, the top and bottom of described movable siphunculus 2 are stretched out silo part and are provided with bearing, the end, upper end of described activity logical 2 is provided with thrust bearing 8, for hanging and rotary moveable siphunculus, the upper end of described movable siphunculus 2 is provided with radial bearing 5 more on the lower, both ensure to rotate, the position of control activity siphunculus is unlikely to offset again, described movable siphunculus 2 stretches out the part at the bottom of storehouse and is provided with thrust bearing 7, and movable siphunculus 2 stretches out bottom fixing siphunculus 1, and it is fixed with driving mechanism at extension, driving mechanism is arranged on below bottom end bearing, described driving mechanism is manual rotation push rod 6, described manual rotation push rod 6 is fixed on movable siphunculus 1, described manual rotation push rod 6 is provided with graduation indication pointer, described silo is marked with the fixing graduation indication of correspondence.Described fixing siphunculus 1 is from top to bottom in axial direction, discharge opening 3 is had every certain vertical dimension by designing requirement, described movable siphunculus 2 has thieff hatch 4 along the distribution of pipe wall screw shape from top to bottom, the vertical dimension of two adjacent discharge openings 3 is equal with the vertical dimension of two adjacent thieff hatchs 4, and described fixing siphunculus 1 and movable siphunculus 2 are coaxial.
Described fixing siphunculus 1 is thin cylinder shape, and lower openings passes at the bottom of storehouse, and top passes to top, storehouse, and the difference of the diameter of described fixing siphunculus 1 and movable siphunculus 2 is less than 1 millimeter, and the top extension elongation of described movable siphunculus 2 is higher than Cang Ding, and lower length is stretched out at the bottom of storehouse.Described discharge opening 3 and thieff hatch 4 be width be 40, length be the slot of 150.With thieff hatch 4 spiral rightabout on described movable siphunculus 2, and the position adjacent with following first thieff hatch does not set thieff hatch, the stop place of fixing siphunculus and movable siphunculus during for not sampling.
Also include connecing sample cloth bag, described in connect sample cloth bag and be arranged on the bottom of movable siphunculus 2, described in connect sample cloth bag and be connected with employing quick access device bottom movable siphunculus 2.It is provided with air bubble interface 9 between described quick access device and driving mechanism (i.e. manual rotation push rod).
When silo is built, the sampler that the present invention is used for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae deposit silo is arranged in silo in advance.During work, promote manual rotation push rod, movable siphunculus rotates, graduation indication pin is made to be directed at the relevant position of fixing graduation indication labelling accordingly, just can make the Semen arachidis hypogaeae material being wanted height, by the discharge opening of fixing siphunculus, the thieff hatch on its movable siphunculus make with it Semen arachidis hypogaeae material inflow activity siphunculus, the bottom of movable siphunculus is provided with and connects sample cloth bag, receives the Semen arachidis hypogaeae material gathered, and completes correspondence and wants the Semen arachidis hypogaeae material sampling of height.Bottom movable siphunculus with connect sample cloth bag enforcement quick access device and be connected, when fluffy material occurs, when Semen arachidis hypogaeae material can not flow out smoothly, sample cloth bag will be connect unload, change the movable sealing plug with quick access device, between manual rotation push rod and quick access device, be reserved with air bubble interface, access air bubble trachea, open air bubble, eliminate fluffy material and can complete sampling again.
Embodiment two, the present embodiment is essentially identical with embodiment one structure, it is different in that, described movable siphunculus 2 is from top to bottom in axial direction, thieff hatch 4 is had every certain vertical dimension by designing requirement, described fixing siphunculus 1 has discharge opening 3 along the distribution of pipe wall screw shape from top to bottom, and the vertical dimension of two adjacent thieff hatchs 4 is equal with the vertical dimension of two adjacent discharge openings 3.With discharge opening 3 spiral rightabout on described fixing siphunculus 1, and the position adjacent with following first discharge opening does not set discharge opening, the stop place of fixing siphunculus and movable siphunculus during for not sampling.Described discharge opening 3 and thieff hatch 4 are the circular port that diameter is 50.
Claims (10)
1. the sampler for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae deposit silo, it is characterized in that, including from top to bottom through the fixing siphunculus of silo and the movable siphunculus being set in fixing siphunculus, the top and bottom of described movable siphunculus are stretched out silo part and are provided with bearing, and movable siphunculus stretches out bottom fixing siphunculus, and it is fixed with driving mechanism at extension, described driving mechanism is arranged on below bottom end bearing, described fixing siphunculus is from top to bottom in axial direction, discharge opening is had every certain vertical dimension by designing requirement, described movable siphunculus has thieff hatch along the distribution of pipe wall screw shape from top to bottom, the vertical dimension of two adjacent discharge openings is equal with the vertical dimension of two adjacent thieff hatchs, described fixing siphunculus and movable siphunculus are coaxial.
2. a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the end, upper end of described movable siphunculus is provided with thrust bearing, the upper end of described movable siphunculus is provided with radial bearing more on the lower, and the part that described movable siphunculus stretches out at the bottom of storehouse is provided with thrust bearing.
3. a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described driving mechanism is manual rotation push rod, described manual rotation push rod is fixed on movable siphunculus, described manual rotation push rod is provided with graduation indication pointer, and described silo is marked with the fixing graduation indication of correspondence.
4. a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described movable siphunculus is from top to bottom in axial direction, thieff hatch is had every certain vertical dimension by designing requirement, described fixing siphunculus has discharge opening along the distribution of pipe wall screw shape from top to bottom, and the vertical dimension of two adjacent thieff hatchs is equal with the vertical dimension of two adjacent discharge openings.
5. a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixing siphunculus is thin cylinder shape, lower openings passes at the bottom of storehouse, top passes to top, storehouse, the difference of the diameter of described fixing siphunculus and movable siphunculus is less than 1 millimeter, and the top extension elongation of described movable siphunculus is higher than Cang Ding, and lower length is stretched out at the bottom of storehouse.
6. a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described discharge opening and thieff hatch be width be 35 ~ 45, length be 145 ~ 155 slot or diameter be the circular port of 45 ~ 55.
7. a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include connecing sample cloth bag, described in connect sample cloth bag and be arranged on the bottom of movable siphunculus, described in connect sample cloth bag and be connected with employing quick access device bottom movable siphunculus.
8. a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with air bubble interface between described quick access device and driving mechanism.
9. a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae according to claim 4, it is characterised in that with discharge opening spiral rightabout on described fixing siphunculus, and do not set discharge opening on the position adjacent with following first discharge opening.
10. a kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that with thieff hatch spiral rightabout on described movable siphunculus, and do not set thieff hatch on the position adjacent with following first thieff hatch.
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CN201310510603.1A CN103528850B (en) | 2013-10-26 | 2013-10-26 | A kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae |
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CN201310510603.1A CN103528850B (en) | 2013-10-26 | 2013-10-26 | A kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae |
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CN103528850A CN103528850A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
CN103528850B true CN103528850B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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CN201310510603.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103528850B (en) | 2013-10-26 | 2013-10-26 | A kind of sampler laying in silo for tall and big Semen arachidis hypogaeae |
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CN113465997B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2024-05-17 | 安徽工业大学 | Rotary multifunctional smoke sampling gun |
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CN2217880Y (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1996-01-24 | 蒋小龙 | Multifunctional means for catching, pesticide-despensing |
CN2242456Y (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 1996-12-11 | 邓福珍 | Double layer rotary seal type sampling device |
CN2390195Y (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-08-02 | 中华人民共和国陕西进出口商品检验局 | Large package powder mineral sampler |
JP3600589B2 (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2004-12-15 | 不二金属工業株式会社 | Double-tube type |
CN201464236U (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-05-12 | 张广华 | Multi-point sampler for powder and granular materials |
CN202453213U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-09-26 | 中粮生物化学(安徽)股份有限公司 | Grain needle-point sampler |
CN203643191U (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2014-06-11 | 河南工业大学 | Sampler for high and big peanut kernel storage silo |
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