CN103527099A - PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) bit for oil drilling - Google Patents

PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) bit for oil drilling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103527099A
CN103527099A CN201310528710.7A CN201310528710A CN103527099A CN 103527099 A CN103527099 A CN 103527099A CN 201310528710 A CN201310528710 A CN 201310528710A CN 103527099 A CN103527099 A CN 103527099A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bit
wing
pdc
drilling
bit body
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Pending
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CN201310528710.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁海洲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310528710.7A priority Critical patent/CN103527099A/en
Publication of CN103527099A publication Critical patent/CN103527099A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) bit for oil drilling, and belongs to the technical field of oil production devices. The technical scheme includes that the PDC bit comprises a drilling rod and a bit body and is characterized in that the drilling rod and the bit body are screwed, a primary bit wing, a secondary bit wing and six nozzles are arranged on the bit body, PDC cutting teeth are arranged on the primary bit wing and the secondary bit wing, the six nozzles are uniformly distributed, a guide drill is arranged at the center of the top of the bit body, and the guide drill is a cross bit. Compared with the prior art, the PDC bit has the advantages of reasonable structural design and safety and reliability in use, stability and impact resistance of the bit are effectively improved, the service life of the bit is prolonged, inclination of a drill hole can be prevented, and cost is saved while drilling efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of oil drilling PDC drill bit
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil exploration equipment technical field, relate in particular to a kind of oil drilling PDC drill bit.
Background technology
At present, PDC drill bit is the special-purpose drilling bit that substitutes old-fashioned rotary drill of oil gas field, and it has the features such as high-wearing feature, high impact-resistant, anti-oblique, anti-mud drum, high rotating speed, and is described as " three height " product of high-tech, high investment, high production.In drilling process, PDC drill bit has the performance advantages such as high drilling speed, low the pressure of the drill, high drilling depth, and it can reduce the cost of winning in oil field greatly in the application of drilling process, accelerates exploitation rate, improves the economic benefit in oil field.The PDC drill bit of prior art is generally integral structure, after the head wearing and tearing of drill bit, need to, by whole bit change-over, so not only waste material, and use cost improve greatly.Simultaneously, this PDC drill bit is in drilling process, easily cause the well getting out to tilt, in order to prevent that well from tilting, conventionally need to reduce the rotating speed of PDC drill bit, or with straight hole of a thinner drill bit subdrilling, and then with the reaming of PDC drill bit, so just cause the efficiency of boring lower, affect exploitation rate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency existing for prior art, a kind of oil drilling PDC drill bit is provided, it has advantages of reasonable in design, safe and reliable, stability and the impact resistance of drill bit have effectively been improved, increased the application life of drill bit, and can prevent that well from tilting, cost-saving when improving drilling efficiency.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of oil drilling PDC drill bit, comprise drilling rod and bit body, described drilling rod and bit body are screwed, on described bit body, be provided with the operator wing, secondary wing and nozzle, on the described operator wing and secondary wing, be provided with PDC cutting teeth, described nozzle be six uniform, the center of top of described bit body is provided with a guide bur, described guide bur is cross bit.
Foregoing PDC drill bit, preferred scheme is: the described operator wing be three uniform, the planform of the operator wing is spiral of Archimedes, and on the operator wing, six PDC cutting teeths is installed.
Foregoing PDC drill bit, preferred scheme is: described secondary wing be three uniform, the planform of secondary wing is spiral of Archimedes, and three PDC cutting teeths are installed on secondary wing.
Foregoing PDC drill bit, preferred scheme is: described bit body, the operator wing, secondary wing and drill guide are one-body molded.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has advantages of reasonable in design, safe and reliable, by bit body is screwed together on drilling rod, thereby facilitated the replacing of bit body, reduced use cost; By setting up a guide bur, the drilling direction that it can guide this PDC drill bit, prevents that well from tilting, cost-saving when improving drilling efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the specific embodiment of the present invention structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Wherein, 1-drilling rod; 2-bit body; The 3-wing of operating; The secondary wing of 4-; 5-nozzle; 6-PDC cutting teeth; 7-guide bur.
The specific embodiment
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme, below by a specific embodiment, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, this programme is set forth.
By accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, can find out, a kind of oil drilling PDC drill bit of this programme, comprise drilling rod 1 and bit body 2, described drilling rod 1 and bit body 2 are screwed, on described bit body 2, be provided with operator the wing 3, secondary wing 4 and nozzle 5, on the described operator wing 3 and secondary wing 4, be provided with PDC cutting teeth 6, described nozzle 5 be six uniform, the center of top of described bit body 2 is provided with a guide bur 7, and described guide bur 7 is cross bit.The described operator wing 3 be three uniform, the planform of the operator wing 3 is spiral of Archimedes, and operator is provided with six PDC cutting teeths 6 on the wing 3.Described secondary wing 4 be three uniform, the planform of secondary wing 4 is spiral of Archimedes, and three PDC cutting teeths 6 are installed on secondary wing 4.Described bit body 2, the operator wing 3, secondary wing 4 and drill guide 7 are one-body molded.
The present invention has advantages of reasonable in design, safe and reliable, by bit body 2 is screwed together on drilling rod 1, thereby has facilitated the replacing of bit body 2, has reduced use cost; By setting up a guide bur 7, the drilling direction that it can guide this PDC drill bit, prevents that well from tilting, cost-saving when improving drilling efficiency.
Disclosed is above only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; but be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all; the modification of doing, polish, be equal to replacement etc.; within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention; in addition, the present invention does not describe part in detail, is those skilled in the art of the present technique's known technology.

Claims (4)

1. an oil drilling PDC drill bit, comprise drilling rod (1) and bit body (2), it is characterized in that: described drilling rod (1) and bit body (2) are screwed, on described bit body (2), be provided with the operator wing (3), secondary wing (4) and nozzle (5), on the described operator wing (3) and secondary wing (4), be provided with PDC cutting teeth (6), described nozzle (5) be six uniform, the center of top of described bit body (2) is provided with a guide bur (7), and described guide bur (7) is cross bit.
2. a kind of oil drilling PDC drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described operator wing (3) be three uniform, the planform of the operator wing (3) is spiral of Archimedes, and on the operator wing (3), six PDC cutting teeths (6) is installed.
3. a kind of oil drilling PDC drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described secondary wing (4) be three uniform, the planform of secondary wing (4) is spiral of Archimedes, and on secondary wing (4), three PDC cutting teeths (6) is installed.
4. a kind of oil drilling PDC drill bit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bit body (2), the operator wing (3), secondary wing (4) and drill guide (7) are one-body molded.
CN201310528710.7A 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) bit for oil drilling Pending CN103527099A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310528710.7A CN103527099A (en) 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) bit for oil drilling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310528710.7A CN103527099A (en) 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) bit for oil drilling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103527099A true CN103527099A (en) 2014-01-22

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201310528710.7A Pending CN103527099A (en) 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) bit for oil drilling

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN103527099A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104018783A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-03 成都来宝石油设备有限公司 High-drilling-speed PDC drill bit
CN105401885A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-16 重庆大学 Drill bit suitable for large-diameter drilling of coal or soft rock
CN107023295A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-08-08 华北科技学院 A kind of hard coal erosion control destressing borehole construction method and equipment
CN107916893A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-17 郑州神利达钻采设备有限公司 A kind of adjustable mining diamond bit and its operation principle
CN109057715A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-21 西南石油大学 A kind of compound PDC speed-raising drill bit cutting hardpan
CN109184578A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-11 西南石油大学 A kind of high energy bottom nozzle decompression speed-raising PDC drill bit
CN110521533A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-03 中南林业科技大学 A kind of butt breaking method
CN110678621A (en) * 2017-03-07 2020-01-10 J·M·伊夫 Hybrid drill bit comprising an earth-boring element and a percussion element for drilling an earth formation
CN113653448A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-16 任丘市锋锐钻头制造有限公司 Drill bit and drill bit production equipment

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104018783A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-03 成都来宝石油设备有限公司 High-drilling-speed PDC drill bit
CN105401885A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-16 重庆大学 Drill bit suitable for large-diameter drilling of coal or soft rock
CN110678621A (en) * 2017-03-07 2020-01-10 J·M·伊夫 Hybrid drill bit comprising an earth-boring element and a percussion element for drilling an earth formation
CN107023295A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-08-08 华北科技学院 A kind of hard coal erosion control destressing borehole construction method and equipment
CN107023295B (en) * 2017-04-14 2021-05-28 华北科技学院 Hard coal erosion-prevention pressure-relief drilling construction method and equipment
CN107916893A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-17 郑州神利达钻采设备有限公司 A kind of adjustable mining diamond bit and its operation principle
CN109057715A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-21 西南石油大学 A kind of compound PDC speed-raising drill bit cutting hardpan
CN109184578A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-11 西南石油大学 A kind of high energy bottom nozzle decompression speed-raising PDC drill bit
CN110521533A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-03 中南林业科技大学 A kind of butt breaking method
CN110521533B (en) * 2019-09-30 2022-02-11 中南林业科技大学 Stump crushing method
CN113653448A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-16 任丘市锋锐钻头制造有限公司 Drill bit and drill bit production equipment
CN113653448B (en) * 2021-08-16 2022-04-01 任丘市锋锐钻头制造有限公司 Drill bit and drill bit production equipment

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Application publication date: 20140122