CN103523552B - A dielectric accommodating container and an image forming device - Google Patents

A dielectric accommodating container and an image forming device Download PDF

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CN103523552B
CN103523552B CN201310168203.7A CN201310168203A CN103523552B CN 103523552 B CN103523552 B CN 103523552B CN 201310168203 A CN201310168203 A CN 201310168203A CN 103523552 B CN103523552 B CN 103523552B
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medium
sheet
stacking
manual feed
feed tray
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CN103523552A (en
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中村光宏
由井肇
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Fujifilm Business Innovation Corp
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Fuji Xerox Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a dielectric accommodating container and an image forming device. The dielectric accommodating container comprises a stacking member, an aligning member, and an air blowing member. The stacking member enables dielectrics to be stacked on a stacking surface formed on the top surface of the stacking member. The aligning member contacts the end portions of the dielectrics stacked on the stacking surface and aligns the end portions of the dielectrics. The air blowing member is configured to correspond to a position which the stacking surface cannot be moved to up and down, and blows air to the end portions of the dielectrics stacked on the stacking surface. The air blowing member is equipped with a channel portion. The channel portion is formed on the stacking surface and forms a groove shape extended along the blowing direction of the air. The air flows through the channel portion.

Description

介质收容容器和图像形成设备Media holding container and image forming apparatus

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种介质收容容器和图像形成设备。The present invention relates to a medium storage container and an image forming apparatus.

背景技术Background technique

在现有技术中作为与图像形成设备的收容介质的收容容器相关的技术,过去已经公知如下在JP-A-2000-203733(专利文献1:[0025]至[0033]段,图3和图4)和JP-A-2001-88964(专利文献2:[0007]至[0015]段,图1)中公开的技术。In the prior art, as a technology related to a storage container for a storage medium of an image forming apparatus, the following has been known in the past in JP-A-2000-203733 (Patent Document 1: paragraphs [0025] to [0033], FIG. 3 and FIG. 4) and the technology disclosed in JP-A-2001-88964 (Patent Document 2: paragraphs [0007] to [0015], FIG. 1 ).

作为专利文献1的JP-A-2000-203733公开了一种结构,其中开口36形成在供堆叠片材18并上下移动的底板20的侧表面中,连接至开口36的通孔37形成在底板20的上表面上。在JP-A-2000-203733公开的结构中,从开口36吹来的空气经过底板20的下表面,从而在通孔37的上方生成负压,将片材18吸附到底板20上。也就是说,在JP-A-2000-203733公开的结构中,利用所谓的吸尘器原理来抑制片材18从底板20飘起。JP-A-2000-203733 as Patent Document 1 discloses a structure in which an opening 36 is formed in a side surface of a bottom plate 20 for stacking sheets 18 and moving up and down, and a through hole 37 connected to the opening 36 is formed in the bottom plate. 20 on the upper surface. In the structure disclosed in JP-A-2000-203733, the air blown from the opening 36 passes through the lower surface of the chassis 20 to generate a negative pressure above the through hole 37 to attract the sheet 18 to the chassis 20 . That is, in the structure disclosed in JP-A-2000-203733, the so-called cleaner principle is used to suppress the sheet 18 from being lifted up from the bottom plate 20 .

作为专利文献2的JP-A-2001-88964公开了一种技术,其用于根据片材P的类型选择将片材分离的吹风机4的喷嘴3的开口形状5和6,从而适当地调节空气量分布。JP-A-2001-88964 as Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for selecting the opening shapes 5 and 6 of the nozzle 3 of the blower 4 that separates the sheet according to the type of the sheet P, thereby appropriately conditioning the air volume distribution.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是利用气体分离堆叠在介质收容容器下部的介质。The object of the present invention is to separate the media stacked in the lower part of the media storage container by using gas.

根据本发明的第一方面,提供了一种介质收容容器,该介质收容容器包括:堆叠构件,该堆叠构件允许介质堆叠在形成于其上表面上的堆叠表面上;对齐构件,该对齐构件与堆叠在所述堆叠表面上的介质的端部接触并将所述介质的端部对齐;和送风构件,该送风构件被布置成与所述堆叠表面的不能上下移动到的位置对应,并将气体吹送到堆叠在该堆叠表面上的介质的端部;其中,设置有通道部分,该通道部分形成在所述堆叠表面上,并且形成为沿着所述气体的吹送方向延伸的凹槽的形状,所述气体流过该通道部分。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a medium storage container comprising: a stacking member allowing media to be stacked on a stacking surface formed on an upper surface thereof; the ends of the media stacked on the stacking surface contact and align the ends of the media; and an air blowing member arranged to correspond to a position to which the stacking surface cannot move up and down, and blowing gas to the end of the medium stacked on the stacking surface; wherein a channel portion is provided which is formed on the stacking surface and is formed as a groove extending along the blowing direction of the gas shape, the gas flows through the channel portion.

根据本发明的第二方面,根据第一方面的介质收容容器可进一步包括供操作者手动插入介质的所述堆叠表面。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the medium storage container according to the first aspect may further include the stacking surface for an operator to manually insert the medium.

根据本发明的第三方面,在根据第一或第二方面的介质收容容器中,可以设置有形成在所述堆叠表面上的多个所述通道部分。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the medium storage container according to the first or second aspect, a plurality of the passage portions formed on the stacking surface may be provided.

根据本发明的第四方面,在根据第一至第三方面中任一方面所述的介质收容容器中,可以设置有从所述介质的一端延伸到所述介质的另一端的所述通道部分。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the medium storage container according to any one of the first to third aspects, the passage portion extending from one end of the medium to the other end of the medium may be provided .

根据本发明的第五方面,提供了一种图像形成设备,该图像形成设备包括:根据第一至第四方面中的任一方面所述的介质收容容器,在该介质收容容器中收纳介质;以及记录部,该记录部在从所述介质收容容器供送的介质上形成图像。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image forming apparatus, the image forming apparatus comprising: the medium storage container according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, storing a medium in the medium storage container; and a recording unit that forms an image on a medium fed from the medium storage container.

根据本发明的第一和第五方面,可利用气体将堆叠在介质收容容器的下部上的介质分离。According to the first and fifth aspects of the present invention, the media stacked on the lower portion of the media storage container can be separated using gas.

根据第二方面,可利用气体将手动堆叠的介质分离。According to a second aspect, manually stacked media can be separated using gas.

根据第三方面,与形成一个通道部分的情况相比,可提高利用气体分离介质的性能。According to the third aspect, compared with the case where one passage portion is formed, the performance of using the gas separation medium can be improved.

根据第四方面,与通道部分不从介质的一端延伸到另一端的情况相比,可在宽广区域上抑制介质和堆叠表面之间的紧密接触。According to the fourth aspect, close contact between the medium and the stacking surface can be suppressed over a wide area compared to the case where the channel portion does not extend from one end of the medium to the other.

附图说明Description of drawings

将基于附图详细描述本发明的实施例,其中:Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings, in which:

图1是示出了包括根据本发明第一实施例的介质收容容器的图像形成设备的视图;1 is a view showing an image forming apparatus including a medium storage container according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图2是第一实施例的手动供送盘的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the manual feeding tray of the first embodiment;

图3是沿着图2的线III-III截取的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of Fig. 2;

图4是示出了手动供送盘的主要部件的视图;Fig. 4 is a view showing main parts of the manual feeding tray;

图5是示出了第二实施例的通道部分的视图;Fig. 5 is the view showing the channel portion of the second embodiment;

图6是示出了第三实施例的通道部分的视图;FIG. 6 is a view showing a passage portion of a third embodiment;

图7是示出了第四实施例的手动供送盘的、与第一实施例的图4对应的视图;FIG. 7 is a view showing a manual feed tray of a fourth embodiment, corresponding to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment;

图8是示出了第五实施例的手动供送盘的、与第一实施例的图4对应的视图;FIG. 8 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment, showing the manual feed tray of the fifth embodiment;

图9是示出了第六实施例的手动供送盘的、与第一实施例的图2对应的视图;和FIG. 9 is a view showing the manual feed tray of the sixth embodiment, corresponding to FIG. 2 of the first embodiment; and

图10是示出了第七实施例的手动供送盘的、与第一实施例的图3对应的视图。FIG. 10 is a view showing the manual feed tray of the seventh embodiment, corresponding to FIG. 3 of the first embodiment.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将描述作为本发明示例性实施方式的具体实施例的实施例,但是本发明不限于如下实施例。Examples will be described below as specific examples of exemplary embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

同时,为了便于理解如下描述,在附图中,将前后方向定义为X轴方向,将左右方向定义为Y轴方向,而将上下方向定义为Z轴方向。另外,将箭头X、-X、Y、-Y、Z和-Z表示的方向或侧分别定义为前方、后方、右方、左方、上方和下方或定义为前侧、后侧、右侧、左侧、上侧和下侧。Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the understanding of the following description, in the drawings, the front-rear direction is defined as the X-axis direction, the left-right direction is defined as the Y-axis direction, and the up-and-down direction is defined as the Z-axis direction. In addition, the directions or sides represented by arrows X, -X, Y, -Y, Z, and -Z are respectively defined as front, rear, right, left, top, and bottom or as front, back, and right , Left, Top, and Bottom.

此外,在附图中,其中具有“·”的“O”符号表示从片材背面至正面的箭头,而具有“X”的“O”符号表示从片材正面至背面的箭头。Furthermore, in the drawings, an "O" symbol with "·" therein represents an arrow from the back of the sheet to the front, and an "O" symbol with "X" represents an arrow from the front of the sheet to the rear.

同时,为了便于理解以下描述,在以下利用附图进行的描述中省略了那些不需要描述的构件。Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the understanding of the following description, those components that do not need to be described are omitted in the following description using the drawings.

第一实施例first embodiment

图1是示出了包括根据本发明第一实施例的介质收容容器的图像形成设备的视图。FIG. 1 is a view showing an image forming apparatus including a medium storage container according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

在图1中,作为根据第一实施例的图像形成设备的实施例的复印机U包括作为记录部的实施例和作为图像记录装置的实施例的打印部U1。作为读取部的实施例和作为图像读取装置的实施例的扫描部U2被支撑在打印部U1上。作为原稿输送装置的实施例的自动送稿器U3被设置在扫描部U2上。作为输入部的实施例的用户接口U0被支撑在第一实施例的扫描部U2中。操作员可以通过在用户接口U0上进行输入来操作复印机U。In FIG. 1 , a copying machine U as an example of the image forming apparatus according to the first embodiment includes an example of a recording section and a printing section U1 as an example of an image recording apparatus. A scanning section U2 as an example of a reading section and an example of an image reading device is supported on the printing section U1. An automatic document feeder U3 as an example of a document feeding device is provided on the scanning section U2. A user interface U0 as an example of an input section is supported in the scanning section U2 of the first embodiment. The operator can operate the copier U by making input on the user interface U0.

作为介质收容容器的实施例的原稿盘TG1布置在自动送稿器U3上。可以将多个待复印的原稿Gi堆叠并收容在原稿盘TG1上。作为原稿排出部的原稿排出盘TG2形成在原稿盘TG1的下方。原稿输送辊U3b沿着原稿盘TG1和原稿排出盘TG2之间的原稿输送路径U3a布置。A document tray TG1 as an example of a medium storage container is arranged on the automatic document feeder U3. A plurality of originals Gi to be copied can be stacked and stored on the original tray TG1. A document discharge tray TG2 serving as a document discharge portion is formed below the document tray TG1 . The document conveyance roller U3b is arranged along the document conveyance path U3a between the document tray TG1 and the document discharge tray TG2.

作为透明原稿台的实施例的稿台玻璃PG布置在扫描部U2的上表面上。读取光学系统A布置在第一实施例的扫描部U2中的稿台玻璃PG下方。第一实施例的读取光学系统A被支撑成能在左右方向上沿着稿台玻璃PG的下表面移动。同时,读取光学系统A通常停止在图1中所示的初始位置。A platen glass PG, which is an example of a transparent platen, is arranged on the upper surface of the scanning portion U2. The reading optical system A is arranged below the platen glass PG in the scanning section U2 of the first embodiment. The reading optical system A of the first embodiment is supported to be movable in the left-right direction along the lower surface of the platen glass PG. Meanwhile, the reading optical system A usually stops at the initial position shown in FIG. 1 .

作为成像构件的实施例的成像元件CCD布置在读取光学系统A的左侧。图像处理部GS电连接至该成像元件CCD。An imaging element CCD as an example of an imaging member is arranged on the left side of the reading optical system A. As shown in FIG. The image processing section GS is electrically connected to the imaging element CCD.

图像处理部GS电连接至打印部U1的写入电路DL。写入电路DL电连接至作为潜像形成装置的实施例的曝光装置ROS。The image processing section GS is electrically connected to the writing circuit DL of the printing section U1. The writing circuit DL is electrically connected to an exposure device ROS as an example of a latent image forming device.

作为图像支撑构件的感光鼓PR布置在曝光装置ROS下方。感光鼓PR沿着箭头Ya的方向旋转。A photosensitive drum PR as an image supporting member is arranged below the exposure device ROS. The photosensitive drum PR rotates in the direction of the arrow Ya.

作为充电器的实施例的充电辊CR被布置成面对感光鼓PR上的充电区域Q0。充电电压从电源电路E施加至充电辊CR。同时,电源电路E由作为控制部的实施例的控制器C控制。控制器C还通过在其自身与图像处理部GS、写入电路DL等之间收发信号而执行各种控制。A charging roller CR as an example of a charger is arranged to face the charging area Q0 on the photosensitive drum PR. A charging voltage is applied from the power supply circuit E to the charging roller CR. Meanwhile, the power supply circuit E is controlled by a controller C as an example of a control section. The controller C also performs various controls by transmitting and receiving signals between itself and the image processing section GS, the writing circuit DL, and the like.

在充电区域Q0的在感光鼓PR的旋转方向的下游侧设置有写入区域Q1,在写入区域Q1中,作为写入光的实施例的激光束L从曝光装置ROS发射到感光鼓PR的表面。On the downstream side of the charging area Q0 in the rotational direction of the photosensitive drum PR, there is provided a writing area Q1 in which a laser beam L as an example of writing light is emitted from the exposure device ROS to the surface of the photosensitive drum PR. surface.

在感光鼓PR的旋转方向上在写入区域Q1的下游侧设置显影区域Q2,显影装置G布置在显影区域Q2中,面对感光鼓PR的表面。A developing area Q2 is provided on the downstream side of the writing area Q1 in the rotational direction of the photosensitive drum PR, and a developing device G is disposed in the developing area Q2 facing the surface of the photosensitive drum PR.

作为显影剂存储容器的实施例的盒K布置在显影装置G的左侧。盒K可拆卸地安装在作为容器支撑构件的实施例的盒保持件KS上。作为临时显影剂储存器的实施例的储存箱RT布置在盒保持件KS下方。储存箱RT和显影装置G连接至显影剂输送装置GH。A cartridge K as an example of a developer storage container is arranged on the left side of the developing device G. As shown in FIG. The cartridge K is detachably mounted on a cartridge holder KS as an example of a container supporting member. A storage tank RT as an example of a temporary developer storage is arranged below the cartridge holder KS. The storage tank RT and the developing device G are connected to the developer delivery device GH.

转印区域Q3在感光鼓PR的旋转方向上设置在显影区域Q2的下游侧。The transfer area Q3 is disposed on the downstream side of the development area Q2 in the rotational direction of the photosensitive drum PR.

作为介质收容容器的实施例的片材供送盘TR1至TR4被可拆卸地支撑在复印机本体U1的下部处。作为介质的实施例的片材S被收容在片材供送盘TR1至TR4。Sheet feeding trays TR1 to TR4 as an example of a medium storage container are detachably supported at a lower portion of the copier body U1 . Sheets S as an example of media are accommodated in the sheet feeding trays TR1 to TR4 .

作为用于取出介质的构件的实施例的拾取辊Rp布置在各片材供送盘TR1至TR4的左上部。作为分离构件的实施例的分离辊布置在拾取辊Rp的左侧。A pickup roller Rp as an example of a member for taking out a medium is arranged at the upper left of each sheet feeding tray TR1 to TR4 . A separation roller as an example of a separation member is arranged on the left side of the pickup roller Rp.

向上延伸的介质输送路径SH1形成在片材供送盘TR1至TR4的左侧。作为介质输送构件的实施例的多个输送辊Ra布置在输送路径SH1上。作为发送构件的实施例的配准辊Rr在片材S的输送方向上的下游部且在转印区域Q3的上游侧布置在输送路径SH1上。A medium conveying path SH1 extending upward is formed on the left side of the sheet feeding trays TR1 to TR4 . A plurality of conveying rollers Ra as an example of a medium conveying member are arranged on the conveying path SH1. A registration roller Rr as an example of a sending member is arranged on the conveyance path SH1 at the downstream portion in the conveyance direction of the sheet S and on the upstream side of the transfer area Q3 .

作为介质收容容器的实施例且作为手动供送部的手动供送盘TRt安装在盒保持件KS等的左侧。第一实施例的手动供送盘TRt被支撑成可围绕旋转中心TRt0旋转。因而,手动供送盘TRt适合于在由图1的实线所示的收容位置和由图1的虚线所示的片材供送位置之间移动。同时,当第一实施例的手动供送盘TRt移动到收容位置时,手动供送盘TRt的部件TRt1被收纳,其在盒保持件KS的下方并在储存箱RT的左侧进入复印机本体。因而,整个复印机U的尺寸通过降低体积而减少。A manual feed tray TRt as an example of a medium storage container and as a manual feed portion is mounted on the left side of the cartridge holder KS or the like. The manual feed tray TRt of the first embodiment is supported rotatably about the rotation center TRt0. Thus, the manual feed tray TRt is adapted to move between the storage position shown by the solid line in FIG. 1 and the sheet feeding position shown by the broken line in FIG. 1 . Meanwhile, when the manual feed tray TRt of the first embodiment is moved to the storage position, part TRt1 of the manual feed tray TRt is stored, which enters the copier body below the cassette holder KS and on the left side of the storage box RT. Thus, the size of the entire copier U is reduced by reducing the volume.

作为转印装置的实施例并且作为介质输送装置的实施例的转印单元TU在感光鼓PR下方布置在转印区域Q3中。转印单元TU包括作为介质输送构件的实施例的环状转印带TB。A transfer unit TU as an example of a transfer device and as an example of a medium conveyance device is arranged in the transfer area Q3 below the photosensitive drum PR. The transfer unit TU includes an endless transfer belt TB as an example of a medium conveyance member.

转印带TB由作为驱动构件的实施例的驱动辊Rd和作为从动构件的实施例的从动辊Rf可旋转地支撑。The transfer belt TB is rotatably supported by a driving roller Rd as an example of a driving member and a driven roller Rf as an example of a driven member.

作为转印构件的实施例的转印辊TR被支撑在转印带TB内侧。转印辊TR被布置成面对感光鼓PR,转印带TB夹在二者之间。因而,转印辊TR和感光鼓PR彼此面对的区域形成了转印区域Q3。转印电压从电源电路E施加至转印辊TR。A transfer roller TR as an example of a transfer member is supported inside the transfer belt TB. The transfer roller TR is arranged to face the photosensitive drum PR with the transfer belt TB sandwiched therebetween. Thus, the area where the transfer roller TR and the photosensitive drum PR face each other forms a transfer area Q3. A transfer voltage is applied from the power supply circuit E to the transfer roller TR.

作为介质分离构件的实施例的分离爪SC布置在转印带TB的右端部。作为用于转印装置的清洁器的实施例的带清洁器CLb布置在分离爪SC下方,面对转印带TB的表面。A separation claw SC as an example of a medium separation member is arranged at the right end portion of the transfer belt TB. A belt cleaner CLb as an example of a cleaner for a transfer device is arranged below the separation claw SC, facing the surface of the transfer belt TB.

同时,作为用于图像支撑构件的清洁器的实施例的鼓清洁器CLp在感光鼓PR的旋转方向上布置在转印区域Q3的下游侧,面对感光鼓PR的表面。Meanwhile, a drum cleaner CLp as an example of a cleaner for an image supporting member is arranged on the downstream side of the transfer area Q3 in the rotational direction of the photosensitive drum PR, facing the surface of the photosensitive drum PR.

定影装置F布置在转印单元TU的右侧。定影装置F包括作为用于加热的旋转构件的实施例的加热辊Fh和作为用于加压的旋转构件的实施例的加压辊Fp。The fixing device F is arranged on the right side of the transfer unit TU. The fixing device F includes a heating roller Fh as an example of a rotating member for heating and a pressure roller Fp as an example of a rotating member for pressing.

作为介质输送路径的向上延伸的排出路径SH2连接至定影装置F的右部。To the right portion of the fixing device F, an upwardly extending discharge path SH2 as a medium conveyance path is connected.

作为介质输送构件的实施例,可输送介质并可正转和反转的输送辊Rb和排出辊Rh布置在排出路径SH2上。As an example of a medium conveying member, a conveying roller Rb and a discharge roller Rh, which can convey a medium and are rotatable in normal and reverse directions, are arranged on the discharge path SH2.

作为介质排出部的实施例的排出盘TRh形成在打印部U1的上表面上。A discharge tray TRh as an example of a medium discharge portion is formed on the upper surface of the printing portion U1.

作为介质输送路径的实施例的翻转路径SH3形成在排出路径SH2下方。第一实施例的翻转路径SH3从排出路径SH2分支并向下延伸,在片材输送方向上在配准辊Rr的上游侧与输送路径SH1汇合。An inversion path SH3 as an example of a medium conveyance path is formed below the discharge path SH2. The inversion path SH3 of the first embodiment branches off from the discharge path SH2 and extends downward, merging with the conveyance path SH1 on the upstream side of the registration roller Rr in the sheet conveyance direction.

作为用于切换输送方向的构件的实施例的门MG布置在排出路径SH2和翻转路径SH3之间的分支部处。第一实施例的门MG以可弹性变形的薄膜形状形成,也就是说,由所谓的膜形成。门MG被布置成当从定影装置F输送的片材S经过该门MG时被片材S推动而弹性变形,从而允许片材S通过排出路径SH2。另外,当片材S被从排出路径SH2向翻转路径SH3输送时,门MG保持弹性复原状态,并且被布置成阻挡片材S进入定影装置F而将片材S引导到翻转路径SH3。A gate MG as an example of a member for switching the conveyance direction is arranged at a branch portion between the discharge path SH2 and the inversion path SH3. The door MG of the first embodiment is formed in an elastically deformable film shape, that is, of a so-called membrane. The door MG is arranged to be elastically deformed by being pushed by the sheet S conveyed from the fixing device F when the sheet S passes through the door MG, thereby allowing the sheet S to pass through the discharge path SH2. In addition, when the sheet S is conveyed from the discharge path SH2 to the inversion path SH3, the door MG maintains an elastically restored state, and is arranged to block the entry of the sheet S into the fixing device F and guide the sheet S to the inversion path SH3.

图像形成操作的描述Description of image forming operation

收容在原稿盘TG1上的多个原稿Gi顺序地经过放置在稿台玻璃PG上的原稿的被读取位置并排出至原稿排出盘TG2。A plurality of originals Gi stored on the original tray TG1 sequentially pass through the read position of the originals placed on the platen glass PG, and are discharged to the original discharge tray TG2.

当原稿被自动送稿器U3自动地输送并复印时,顺序地经过放置在稿台玻璃PG上的原稿的被读取位置的各原稿Gi在读取光学系统A停止在初始位置的状态下被曝光。When the document is automatically conveyed and copied by the automatic document feeder U3, each document Gi that sequentially passes the read position of the document placed on the platen glass PG is read while the reading optical system A is stopped at the initial position. exposure.

当原稿Gi由操作员放置在稿台玻璃上并被复印时,读取光学系统A在左右方向上移动,使得放置在稿台玻璃PG上的原稿在被曝光的同时被扫描。When the original document Gi is placed on the platen glass by the operator and copied, the reading optical system A moves in the right and left direction so that the original document placed on the platen glass PG is scanned while being exposed.

从原稿Gi反射的光通过读取光学系统A集中在成像元件CCD上。成像元件CCD将从原稿反射并集中在成像平面上的光转换为电信号。The light reflected from the original Gi is concentrated on the imaging element CCD through the reading optical system A. The imaging element CCD converts the light reflected from the original and concentrated on the imaging plane into electrical signals.

图像处理部GS将从成像元件CCD输入的读取信号转换成数字图像信号并将该数字图像信号输出到打印部U1的写入电路DL。写入电路DL根据输入到曝光装置ROS的图像写入信号输出控制信号。The image processing section GS converts the read signal input from the imaging element CCD into a digital image signal and outputs the digital image signal to the writing circuit DL of the printing section U1. The writing circuit DL outputs a control signal based on the image writing signal input to the exposure device ROS.

感光鼓PR的表面在充电区域Q0中由充电辊CR充电。在写入区域Q1,从曝光装置ROS输出的激光束L在感光鼓PR的表面上形成静电潜像。在显影区域Q2,显影装置G将形成在感光鼓PR上并经过显影区域Q2的静电潜像显影成色调剂图像Tn,色调剂图像Tn为可视图像的实施例。当在显影装置G处消耗显影剂时,显影剂输送装置GH根据消耗而操作,从而从盒K向显影装置G供应显影剂。The surface of the photosensitive drum PR is charged by the charging roller CR in the charging area Q0. In the writing area Q1, the laser beam L output from the exposure device ROS forms an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the photosensitive drum PR. In the developing area Q2, the developing device G develops the electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum PR and passing through the developing area Q2 into a toner image Tn, which is an example of a visible image. When the developer is consumed at the developing device G, the developer delivery device GH operates according to the consumption, thereby supplying the developer from the cartridge K to the developing device G.

各片材供送盘TR1至TR4的片材S由拾取辊Rp在预先设定的片材供送时刻取出。当多个片材S在彼此重叠的状态下被拾取辊Rp取出时,由分离辊Rs一张一张地分离多个片材S。已经经过分离辊Rs的片材S由多个输送辊Ra输送至配准辊Rr。The sheets S of the respective sheet feeding trays TR1 to TR4 are taken out by the pickup roller Rp at a preset sheet feeding timing. When the plurality of sheets S are taken out by the pickup roller Rp in a state of overlapping each other, the plurality of sheets S are separated one by one by the separation roller Rs. The sheet S that has passed the separation roller Rs is conveyed to the registration roller Rr by a plurality of conveyance rollers Ra.

从手动供送盘TRt供送的片材S也汇入输送路径SH并被输送至配准辊Rr。The sheet S fed from the manual feed tray TRt also merges into the conveyance path SH and is conveyed to the registration rollers Rr.

已经被输送到配准辊Rr的片材S在形成在感光鼓PR的表面上的色调剂图像被移动到转印区域Q3时,从作为经受转印之前的导向构件的实施例的转印前片材导向件SG1朝转印区域Q3输送。The sheet S that has been conveyed to the registration roller Rr is transferred from the pre-transfer image that is an example of the guide member before undergoing transfer when the toner image formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum PR is moved to the transfer area Q3. The sheet guide SG1 conveys toward the transfer area Q3.

已经从配准辊Rr输出的片材S被支撑在转印带TB的表面上并通过转印区域Q3。形成在感光鼓PR的表面上的色调剂图像Tn通过施加至转印辊TR的转印电压而被转印到已经通过转印区域Q3的片材S上。The sheet S that has been output from the registration roller Rr is supported on the surface of the transfer belt TB and passes through the transfer area Q3. The toner image Tn formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum PR is transferred onto the sheet S that has passed through the transfer area Q3 by the transfer voltage applied to the transfer roller TR.

在片材S通过转印区域Q3之后留在感光鼓PR的表面上的残余色调剂由鼓清洁器CLp清除,从而清洁感光鼓PR的表面。感光鼓PR的清洁表面由充电辊CR再次充电。Residual toner remaining on the surface of the photosensitive drum PR after the sheet S passes through the transfer area Q3 is removed by the drum cleaner CLp, thereby cleaning the surface of the photosensitive drum PR. The cleaned surface of the photosensitive drum PR is recharged by the charging roller CR.

已经转印有色调剂图像Tn的片材S借助分离爪SC与转印带TB分离。附着至已与片材S分离的转印带TB的表面上的诸如显影剂或纸粉之类的材料由带清洁器CLb清除。当已经与转印带TB分离的片材S通过加热辊Fh和加压辊Fp之间的接触区域时,色调剂被加热加压而定影。The sheet S to which the toner image Tn has been transferred is separated from the transfer belt TB by means of separation claws SC. Materials such as developer or paper dust adhering to the surface of the transfer belt TB that has been separated from the sheet S are removed by the belt cleaner CLb. When the sheet S that has been separated from the transfer belt TB passes through the contact area between the heat roller Fh and the pressure roller Fp, the toner is heated and pressed to be fixed.

色调剂图像已被定影的片材S使门MG弹性变形而通过门MG,并被输送至排出路径SH2。要排出至排出盘TRh的片材S由输送辊Rb输送并由排出辊Rh排出至排出盘TRh。The sheet S on which the toner image has been fixed is elastically deformed by the gate MG, passes through the gate MG, and is transported to the discharge path SH2. The sheet S to be discharged to the discharge tray TRh is conveyed by the conveyance roller Rb and discharged to the discharge tray TRh by the discharge roller Rh.

当在片材的两个表面上进行打印时,一个表面由输送辊Rb和排出辊Rh向下游侧输送,直至记录片材S的后端通过门MG。当片材S的后端已通过门MG时,输送辊Rb和排出辊Rh反方向旋转,从而将片材S从排出路径SH2朝翻转路径SH3输送。也就是说,输送方向逆转,使得片材S经受所谓的转回。转回的片材S被引导至门MG并被沿着翻转路径SH3输送。沿着翻转路径SH3输送的片材S汇入输送路径SH1并在翻转状态下被输送至配准辊Rr。进而在转印区域Q3中将图像打印在片材S的另一个表面上。When printing is performed on both surfaces of the sheet, one surface is conveyed to the downstream side by the conveyance roller Rb and the discharge roller Rh until the rear end of the recording sheet S passes through the gate MG. When the rear end of the sheet S has passed through the gate MG, the conveyance roller Rb and the discharge roller Rh rotate in opposite directions, thereby conveying the sheet S from the discharge path SH2 toward the inversion path SH3. That is, the conveying direction is reversed, so that the sheet S is subjected to so-called switchback. The returned sheet S is guided to the gate MG and conveyed along the inversion path SH3. The sheet S conveyed along the inversion path SH3 merges into the conveyance path SH1 and is conveyed to the registration rollers Rr in an inversion state. The image is further printed on the other surface of the sheet S in the transfer area Q3.

手动供送盘的描述Description of Manual Feed Tray

图2是第一实施例的手动供送盘的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the manual feed tray of the first embodiment.

在图2中,第一实施例的手动供送盘TRt包括作为收容构件的实施例的盘本体1。盘本体1包括布置在上部的作为堆叠构件的实施例的板状堆叠板2。在堆叠板2的上表面上形成堆叠表面2a,待供送的片材S可以堆叠在堆叠表面2a上。在堆叠表面2a的右部形成有从堆叠表面2a凹入的一对前后凹部2b,其为用于对齐构件的收容构件的实施例。在各凹部2b中形成有狭缝2c,其为用于连接构件的通道部分的实施例,在前后方向上延伸。狭缝2c形成为在上下方向上贯穿堆叠板2。In FIG. 2 , the manual feed tray TRt of the first embodiment includes a tray body 1 as an example of a housing member. The disc body 1 includes a plate-like stacking plate 2 as an example of a stacking member arranged at the upper portion. On the upper surface of the stacking plate 2 is formed a stacking surface 2 a on which sheets S to be fed can be stacked. A pair of front and rear recesses 2b recessed from the stacking surface 2a are formed on the right portion of the stacking surface 2a, which are examples of housing members for alignment members. In each recess 2b is formed a slit 2c, which is an example of a passage portion for connecting members, extending in the front-rear direction. The slit 2c is formed to penetrate the stacked plate 2 in the up-down direction.

在堆叠板2的右部的前后两端形成有向右侧延伸的被支撑部分3。在被支撑部分3的右端部形成有旋转中心TRt0。因而,手动供送盘被支撑为能相对于打印部U1围绕被支撑部分3的旋转中心TRt0旋转。另外,被支撑部分3形成了第一实施例中的手动供送盘TRt的部件TRt1。A supported portion 3 extending to the right is formed at both front and rear ends of the right portion of the stack plate 2 . A rotation center TRt0 is formed at the right end portion of the supported portion 3 . Thus, the manual feed tray is supported so as to be rotatable about the rotation center TRt0 of the supported portion 3 relative to the printing unit U1 . In addition, the supported portion 3 forms a part TRt1 of the manual feeding tray TRt in the first embodiment.

作为用于所述对齐构件的支撑件的实施例的板状下板部分4在堆叠板2下方由堆叠板2支撑。A plate-like lower plate portion 4 as an example of a support for the alignment member is supported by the stack plate 2 below the stack plate 2 .

作为对齐构件的实施例的侧导向件6和7被支撑在各自的凹部2b上。各侧导向件6和7被支撑成可沿着狭缝2c在前后方向上移动。Side guides 6 and 7 as examples of alignment members are supported on the respective recesses 2b. Each of the side guides 6 and 7 is supported to be movable in the front-rear direction along the slit 2c.

各侧导向件6和7包括板状底部6a和7a。作为对齐部分的实施例并向上延伸的竖直壁6b和7b在前后方向上形成在底部6a和7a的外部上。竖直壁6b和7b的左部6c和7c,即竖直壁6b和7b在片材S的输送方向上的上游部分与凹部2b相比进一步向左侧延伸。Each side guide 6 and 7 includes a plate-like bottom 6a and 7a. Vertical walls 6 b and 7 b , which are examples of alignment portions and extend upward, are formed on the outer portions of the bottoms 6 a and 7 a in the front-rear direction. Left parts 6c and 7c of the vertical walls 6b and 7b, that is, upstream parts of the vertical walls 6b and 7b in the conveyance direction of the sheet S extend further to the left than the recess 2b.

突出部6d和7d形成在竖直壁6b和7d的右部的上端处。突出部6d和7d向内在左右方向上延伸。当堆叠在堆叠表面2a上的片材S的左右方向上的端部向上弯曲时,第一实施例的突出部6d和7d可与片材S的端部接触并按压片材S的端部。Protrusions 6d and 7d are formed at upper ends of right portions of the vertical walls 6b and 7d. The protrusions 6d and 7d extend inwardly in the left-right direction. The protrusions 6d and 7d of the first embodiment can contact and press the ends of the sheets S when the ends in the left-right direction of the sheets S stacked on the stacking surface 2a are bent upward.

图3是沿着图2的线III-III截取的剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 2 .

在图2和图3中,作为吹风构件的实施例的风扇11被支撑在设置于后侧的后侧导向件7的左部7c的后表面上。因而,风扇11可以与后侧导向件7一体地在前后方向上移动。In FIGS. 2 and 3 , a fan 11 as an example of a blowing member is supported on the rear surface of the left portion 7 c of the rear side guide 7 provided on the rear side. Thus, the fan 11 can move in the front-rear direction integrally with the rear-side guide 7 .

在图3中,风向调节构件12被支撑在风扇11和在侧导向件7之间。第一实施例的风向调节构件12包括作为风向板的实施例的多个第一百叶板13。第一实施例的第一百叶板13朝向前侧向下倾斜。因而,当风扇11旋转时,由风扇11从后侧吹来的空气的方向被改变成沿着第一百叶板13倾斜向下的方向。In FIG. 3 , the wind direction adjusting member 12 is supported between the fan 11 and the side guide 7 . The wind direction regulating member 12 of the first embodiment includes a plurality of first louvers 13 as an example of wind direction plates. The first louver 13 of the first embodiment is inclined downward toward the front side. Thus, when the fan 11 rotates, the direction of the air blown from the rear side by the fan 11 is changed to a direction obliquely downward along the first louver 13 .

在图2和图3中,在与风扇11和风向调节构件12对应的位置在后侧导向件7中形成有多个吹送口14。在图3中,作为矫正部的实施例并在前后方向上延伸的第二百叶板16被支撑在第一实施例的吹送口14之间。In FIGS. 2 and 3 , a plurality of blowing ports 14 are formed in the rear side guide 7 at positions corresponding to the fan 11 and the wind direction adjusting member 12 . In FIG. 3 , a second louver 16 that is an example of a straightening portion and extends in the front-rear direction is supported between the blowing ports 14 of the first example.

第二百叶板16形成为与第一百叶板13的前端连续,并且由于第一百叶板13而向下倾斜流动的气体方向被改变成与堆叠表面2a平行的方向。The second louver 16 is formed continuously to the front end of the first louver 13, and the direction of the gas flowing obliquely downward due to the first louver 13 is changed to a direction parallel to the stacking surface 2a.

在图2和图3中,作为通道部分的凹槽部分17在左右方向上与风扇11对应的位置处形成在堆叠表面2a上。第一实施例的凹槽部分17形成为沿前后方向延伸的凹槽形状,而前后方向为由风扇11吹送的气体的吹送方向。因而,凹槽部分17形成为使得由风扇11吹送的气体可通过凹槽部分17。In FIGS. 2 and 3 , groove portions 17 as channel portions are formed on the stacking surface 2 a at positions corresponding to the fans 11 in the left-right direction. The groove portion 17 of the first embodiment is formed in a groove shape extending in the front-rear direction, which is the blowing direction of the gas blown by the fan 11 . Thus, the groove portion 17 is formed such that the gas blown by the fan 11 can pass through the groove portion 17 .

第一实施例的手动供送盘的功能的描述Description of the Functions of the Manual Feed Tray of the First Embodiment

图4是示出了手动供送盘的主要部件的视图。Fig. 4 is a view showing main parts of the manual feed tray.

在具有上述结构的第一实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,当从手动供送盘TRt供送片材时,片材S在前端碰撞作为止动构件的实施例的止动件ST的状态下堆叠,该止动构件移动至由图4的虚线所示的位置。当开始供送片材时,止动件ST可旋转并且拾取辊Rp向下移动而与片材S的最上表面接触。当拾取辊Rp旋转时,片材S在挤压止动件ST的同时向下游侧输送。已被拾取辊Rp送出的片材S由分离辊Rs一张一张地分离。已被分离辊Rs一张一张地分离的片材S被输送至配准辊Rr。In the manual feed tray TRt of the first embodiment having the above-described structure, when the sheet is fed from the manual feed tray TRt, the state where the sheet S hits the stopper ST as an embodiment of the stopper member at the front end Next to the stack, the stop member moves to the position shown by the dashed line in FIG. 4 . When the feeding of the sheet is started, the stopper ST may rotate and the pickup roller Rp moves downward to come into contact with the uppermost surface of the sheet S. As shown in FIG. When the pickup roller Rp rotates, the sheet S is conveyed toward the downstream side while pressing against the stopper ST. The sheets S that have been sent out by the pickup roller Rp are separated one by one by the separation roller Rs. The sheets S that have been separated one by one by the separation roller Rs are conveyed to the registration roller Rr.

在第一实施例的手动供送盘RTt中,作为气体的实施例的空气被从由侧导向件7支撑的风扇11吹到堆叠在堆叠表面2a上的片材S。In the manual feed tray RTt of the first embodiment, air as an example of gas is blown from the fan 11 supported by the side guide 7 to the sheets S stacked on the stacking surface 2a.

被吹送到片材S的空气进入片材S之间,从而将片材S彼此分离。与不设置风扇11的结构相比,供送多张片材S的情况得以抑制。The air blown to the sheets S enters between the sheets S, thereby separating the sheets S from each other. Compared with the configuration in which the fan 11 is not provided, feeding of a plurality of sheets S is suppressed.

这里,在与现有技术中的结构一样,在堆叠有片材的堆叠板上下移动的结构中,堆叠板可以被上下移动以与风扇位置对应。因而,即使没有形成凹槽,也可以将空气吹送到堆叠板的上表面和片材叠的最下片材之间的间隙之间。因此,在廉价的打印机等中,经常将诸如其中堆叠板上下移动的结构之类的昂贵结构省略。如果在不包括堆叠板的片材供送盘的情况下使用现有技术中的结构,则吹风口位于最下片材的上方。因而,难以将空气吹送到堆叠表面附近。因此,容易在片材叠的下部片材中发生片材双重供送、片材卡住等。具体地说,也容易发生由堆叠表面和最下片材之间的紧密接触引起的供送故障。Here, in the structure in which the stacking plate on which the sheets are stacked moves up and down as in the prior art structure, the stacking plate can be moved up and down to correspond to the fan position. Thus, air can be blown between the upper surface of the stacking plate and the gap between the lowermost sheets of the sheet stack even if the grooves are not formed. Therefore, in an inexpensive printer or the like, an expensive structure such as a structure in which the stacked board moves up and down is often omitted. If the structure in the related art is used without the sheet feeding tray including the stacked plates, the blowing port is located above the lowermost sheet. Thus, it is difficult to blow air near the stacking surface. Therefore, sheet double-feeding, sheet jamming, and the like are likely to occur in the lower sheet of the sheet stack. Specifically, feeding failures caused by close contact between the stacking surface and the lowermost sheet are also prone to occur.

相比之下,在第一实施例中的堆叠表面2a上形成有凹槽部分17,空气可通过该凹槽部分17。因而,即使片材S是容易附着于堆叠表面2a的诸如OHP片材或涂覆片材之类的片材,也可以使得空气进入堆叠表面2a和片材S之间。因此,已进入堆叠表面2a和最下片材S之间的空气使得最下片材S漂浮,从而抑制了最下片材S的紧密接触和附着。因而,在第一实施例中,与其中没有形成凹槽部分17的现有技术中的结构相比,抑制了片材S紧密接触堆叠表面2a,并且抑制了供送故障的发生。In contrast, the stacking surface 2 a in the first embodiment is formed with grooved portions 17 through which air can pass. Thus, even if the sheet S is a sheet such as an OHP sheet or a coated sheet that is easily attached to the stacking surface 2a, air can be allowed to enter between the stacking surface 2a and the sheet S. Therefore, the air that has entered between the stacking surface 2 a and the lowermost sheet S makes the lowermost sheet S float, thereby suppressing close contact and adhesion of the lowermost sheet S. Thus, in the first embodiment, the sheet S is suppressed from coming into close contact with the stacking surface 2a, and the occurrence of feeding failure is suppressed, as compared with the prior art structure in which the groove portion 17 is not formed.

具体地说,在第一实施例中,第一百叶板13将来自风扇11的一部分空气导向凹槽部分17。因而,与其中空气没有被导向凹槽部分的情况相比,空气被有效地供应至凹槽部分17。Specifically, in the first embodiment, the first louver 13 guides a part of the air from the fan 11 to the groove portion 17 . Thus, air is efficiently supplied to the groove portion 17 compared to the case where the air is not guided to the groove portion.

另外,在第一实施例中,风扇11适于与侧导向件7一体地移动。如果风扇11不相对于堆叠表面2a移动,则风扇11和片材S的端部之间的距离可能根据片材S宽度不同而变化。也就是说,被吹送到片材S的空气量可能发生变化。因而,担心分离片材S的性能会根据片材S的宽度而变化。相比之下,在第一实施方式中,在侧导向件7与片材S的端部接触的状态下,片材S的端部与风扇11之间的距离变成预先设定的距离。因而,分离片材S的性能得以稳定。In addition, in the first embodiment, the fan 11 is adapted to move integrally with the side guide 7 . If the fan 11 does not move relative to the stacking surface 2a, the distance between the fan 11 and the end of the sheet S may vary depending on the width of the sheet S. That is, the amount of air blown to the sheet S may vary. Thus, there is concern that the performance of separating the sheet S may vary depending on the width of the sheet S. As shown in FIG. In contrast, in the first embodiment, in a state where the side guide 7 is in contact with the end of the sheet S, the distance between the end of the sheet S and the fan 11 becomes a preset distance. Thus, the performance of the separation sheet S is stabilized.

第二实施例second embodiment

图5是示出了第二实施例的通道部分的视图。Fig. 5 is a view showing a channel portion of the second embodiment.

同时,在描述该第二实施例时,与第一实施例对应的部件用相同的附图标记表示,并且将省略其详细描述。Meanwhile, in describing this second embodiment, components corresponding to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

该第二实施例与第一实施例在如下方面是不同的,但是其他部分与第一实施例的相同。This second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points, but the other parts are the same as those of the first embodiment.

在图5中,第二实施例的手动供送盘TRt包括在前后方向延伸并在左右方向上以波浪形状弯曲的凹槽部分17’,而不是第一实施例的在前后方向上延伸的凹槽部分17。In FIG. 5, the manual feed tray TRt of the second embodiment includes a groove portion 17' extending in the front-rear direction and curved in a wave shape in the left-right direction instead of the concave groove portion 17' extending in the front-rear direction of the first embodiment. Slot section 17 .

第二实施例的手动供送盘的功能Functions of the Manual Feed Tray of the Second Embodiment

即使在具有上述结构的第二实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,通过凹槽部分17’的空气也与第一实施例中一样将片材S与堆叠表面2a分离。具体地说,第二实施例的凹槽部分17’不仅在前后方向上具有宽度,而且在左右方向上也具有宽度。因而,与第一实施例的在左右方向上的宽度较小的凹槽部分17相比,将会提高分离片材S的性能。Even in the manual feed tray TRt of the second embodiment having the above-described structure, air passing through the groove portion 17' separates the sheet S from the stacking surface 2a as in the first embodiment. Specifically, the groove portion 17' of the second embodiment has a width not only in the front-rear direction but also in the left-right direction. Thus, the performance of separating the sheet S will be improved as compared with the groove portion 17 of the first embodiment having a smaller width in the left-right direction.

第三实施例third embodiment

图6是示出了第三实施例的通道部分的视图。Fig. 6 is a view showing a passage portion of a third embodiment.

同时,在描述该第三实施例时,与第一和第二实施例对应的部件用相同的附图标记表示,并且将省略其详细描述。Meanwhile, in describing this third embodiment, components corresponding to those of the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

该第三实施例与第一和第二实施例在如下方面是不同的,但是其他部分与第一和第二实施例的相同。This third embodiment is different from the first and second embodiments in the following points, but the other parts are the same as those of the first and second embodiments.

在图6中,第三实施例的手动供送盘TRt包括呈叉状并在左右方向上向前倾斜的凹槽部分17’’,而不是第一实施例的在前后方向上延伸的凹槽部分17。In FIG. 6, the manual feed tray TRt of the third embodiment includes a fork-shaped groove portion 17'' inclined forward in the left-right direction instead of the groove extending in the front-rear direction of the first embodiment. Part 17.

第三实施例的手动供送盘的功能Functions of the Manual Feed Tray of the Third Embodiment

即使在具有上述结构的第三实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,通过凹槽部分17’’的空气也与第一实施例中一样将片材S与堆叠表面2a分离。具体地,与第二实施例的凹槽部分17’一样,第三实施例的凹槽部分17’’不仅在前后方向上具有宽度,而且在左右方向上也具有宽度。因而,与第一实施例的在左右方向上的宽度较小的凹槽部分17相比,将会提高分离片材S的性能。Even in the manual feed tray TRt of the third embodiment having the above-described structure, the air passing through the groove portion 17'' separates the sheet S from the stacking surface 2a as in the first embodiment. Specifically, like the groove portion 17' of the second embodiment, the groove portion 17'' of the third embodiment has width not only in the front-rear direction but also in the left-right direction. Thus, the performance of separating the sheet S will be improved as compared with the groove portion 17 of the first embodiment having a smaller width in the left-right direction.

第四实施例Fourth embodiment

图7是示出了第四实施例的手动供送盘的、与第一实施例的图4对应的视图。FIG. 7 is a view showing the manual feed tray of the fourth embodiment, corresponding to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment.

同时,在描述该第四实施例时,与第一实施例对应的部件用相同的附图标记表示,并且将省略其详细描述。Meanwhile, in describing this fourth embodiment, components corresponding to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

该第四实施例与第一实施例在如下方面是不同的,但是其他部分与第一实施例的相同。This fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points, but the other parts are the same as those of the first embodiment.

在图7中,在第四实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,风扇11布置在分离辊Rs的左斜下侧。也就是说,风扇11布置在片材S的输送方向上的下游侧。另外,在第四实施例中,作为通道部分的实施例的凹槽部分21从手动供送盘TRt的右端向其左端延伸。也就是说,第四实施例的手动供送盘TRt包括在左右方向上延伸的凹槽部分21,而不是第一实施例的在前后方向上延伸的凹槽部分17。In FIG. 7 , in the manual feed tray TRt of the fourth embodiment, the fan 11 is arranged on the left obliquely lower side of the separation roller Rs. That is, the fan 11 is arranged on the downstream side in the conveying direction of the sheet S. As shown in FIG. In addition, in the fourth embodiment, the groove portion 21 as an example of the passage portion extends from the right end to the left end of the manual feed tray TRt. That is, the manual feed tray TRt of the fourth embodiment includes the groove portion 21 extending in the left-right direction instead of the groove portion 17 extending in the front-rear direction of the first embodiment.

第四实施例的手动供送盘的功能Functions of the Manual Feed Tray of the Fourth Embodiment

在具有上述结构的第四实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,来自风扇11的空气通过沿着左右方向延伸的凹槽部分21。因而,即使在第四实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,经过凹槽部分21的空气也像第一实施例中一样将片材S与堆叠表面2a分离。In the manual feed tray TRt of the fourth embodiment having the above-described structure, the air from the fan 11 passes through the groove portion 21 extending in the left-right direction. Thus, even in the manual feed tray TRt of the fourth embodiment, the air passing through the groove portion 21 separates the sheet S from the stacking surface 2 a as in the first embodiment.

第五实施例fifth embodiment

图8是示出了第五实施例的手动供送盘的、与第一实施例的图4对应的视图。FIG. 8 is a view showing the manual feed tray of the fifth embodiment, corresponding to FIG. 4 of the first embodiment.

同时,在描述该第五实施例时,与第一实施例对应的部件用相同的附图标记表示,并且将省略其详细描述。Meanwhile, in describing this fifth embodiment, components corresponding to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

该第五实施例与第一实施例在如下方面是不同的,但是其他部分与第一实施例的相同。This fifth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points, but the other parts are the same as those of the first embodiment.

在图8中,作为可动构件的实施例的可动板26被支撑在第五实施例的手动供送盘TRt的右端部。第五实施例的可动板26由手动供送盘TRt支撑成可围绕其左端的旋转中心26a旋转。另外,可动板26的右端部被作为施力构件的实施例的弹簧27向上施力。同时,可动板26通过现有技术中公知的升降机构(未示出)保持在由图8的虚线所示的下部位置。当由升降机构执行的可动板26的保持被释放时,可动板26由于弹簧27的弹力而移动到由图8的实线所示的上部位置。In FIG. 8 , a movable plate 26 as an example of a movable member is supported at the right end portion of the manual feed tray TRt of the fifth embodiment. The movable plate 26 of the fifth embodiment is supported rotatably about a rotation center 26a at its left end by the manual feed tray TRt. In addition, the right end portion of the movable plate 26 is urged upward by a spring 27 which is an example of an urging member. At the same time, the movable panel 26 is held in the lower position shown by the dotted line in FIG. 8 by a lift mechanism (not shown) known in the prior art. When the holding of the movable plate 26 by the lifting mechanism is released, the movable plate 26 moves to the upper position shown by the solid line of FIG. 8 due to the elastic force of the spring 27 .

此外,在第五实施例的手动供送盘TRt中省略了第一至第四实施例的止动件ST,并且片材S的前端碰撞碰撞壁28,从而将片材S对齐。Furthermore, the stopper ST of the first to fourth embodiments is omitted in the manual feed tray TRt of the fifth embodiment, and the front ends of the sheets S collide with the collision wall 28 , thereby aligning the sheets S.

第五实施例的手动供送盘的功能Functions of the Manual Feed Tray of the Fifth Embodiment

可动板26在片材S的输送方向上布置在具有上述结构的第五实施例的手动供送盘TRt的前端部。因而,在将现有技术中的吹风结构布置在片材输送方向上的前端部时,如果片材S在输送方向上的长度较短,则可抑制最下片材S和堆叠表面2a之间的紧密接触。然而,如果片材S的长度较长,则片材S在输送方向上的后部就容易与堆叠表面2a接触。因而,即使片材S的前端部通过吹风而被分离,也担心在片材S的后端部与堆叠表面2a紧密接触的状态下发生片材S的供送故障。相比之下,在第五实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,来自由侧导向件7支撑的风扇11的空气像第一实施例一样通过在前后方向上延伸的凹槽部分17。因而,即使在第五实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,与第一实施例中一样,通过凹槽部分17的空气也容易将片材S从堆叠表面2a分离。The movable plate 26 is arranged at the front end portion of the manual feed tray TRt of the fifth embodiment having the above-described structure in the conveying direction of the sheet S. Therefore, when the air blowing structure in the related art is arranged at the front end portion in the sheet conveying direction, if the length of the sheet S in the conveying direction is short, the air blowing between the lowermost sheet S and the stacking surface 2a can be suppressed. of close contact. However, if the length of the sheet S is long, the rear portion of the sheet S in the conveyance direction is likely to come into contact with the stacking surface 2a. Thus, even if the front end portion of the sheet S is separated by blowing, there is a concern that a feeding failure of the sheet S occurs in a state where the rear end portion of the sheet S is in close contact with the stacking surface 2 a. In contrast, in the manual feed tray TRt of the fifth embodiment, air from the fan 11 supported by the side guides 7 passes through the groove portion 17 extending in the front-rear direction like the first embodiment. Thus, even in the manual feed tray TRt of the fifth embodiment, the air passing through the groove portion 17 easily separates the sheet S from the stacking surface 2 a as in the first embodiment.

第六实施例Sixth embodiment

图9是示出了第六实施例的手动供送盘的、与第一实施例的图2对应的视图。FIG. 9 is a view showing the manual feed tray of the sixth embodiment, corresponding to FIG. 2 of the first embodiment.

同时,在描述该第六实施例时,与第一实施例对应的部件用相同的附图标记表示,并且将省略其详细描述。Meanwhile, in describing this sixth embodiment, components corresponding to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

该第六实施例与第一实施例在如下方面是不同的,但是其他部分与第一实施例的相同。This sixth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points, but the other parts are the same as those of the first embodiment.

在图9中,在第六实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,风扇11由后侧导向件7的左部7c支撑,风扇31由其竖直壁7b的右部支撑。另外,甚至在底部7a和凹部2b上也形成有作为通道部分的实施例的凹槽部分32。第六实施例的凹槽部分32与凹槽部分17平行地在前后方向上延伸。In FIG. 9, in the manual feeding tray TRt of the sixth embodiment, the fan 11 is supported by the left portion 7c of the rear side guide 7, and the fan 31 is supported by the right portion of the vertical wall 7b thereof. In addition, a groove portion 32 as an example of a channel portion is formed even on the bottom portion 7a and the recessed portion 2b. The groove portion 32 of the sixth embodiment extends in parallel to the groove portion 17 in the front-rear direction.

同时,在第六实施例的侧导向件6和7中,在前后方向上延伸的凹槽部分6e和7e形成在底部6a和7a上的与凹槽部分32对应的位置处。Meanwhile, in the side guides 6 and 7 of the sixth embodiment, groove portions 6e and 7e extending in the front-rear direction are formed at positions corresponding to the groove portions 32 on the bottoms 6a and 7a.

第六实施例的手动供送盘的功能Functions of the Manual Feed Tray of the Sixth Embodiment

在具有上述结构的第六实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,在片材S的输送方向上设置在上游侧的风扇11和设置在下游侧的风扇31将片材S分离。因而,例如,当片材S在输送方向上的长度较短时可以由设置在下游侧的风扇31将片材分离,而当片材S在输送方向上的长度较长时可由风扇11和31二者将片材分离。In the manual feed tray TRt of the sixth embodiment having the above-described structure, the fan 11 provided on the upstream side and the fan 31 provided on the downstream side in the conveying direction of the sheet S separate the sheet S. Thus, for example, the sheets can be separated by the fan 31 provided on the downstream side when the length of the sheet S in the conveying direction is short, and can be separated by the fans 11 and 31 when the length of the sheet S in the conveying direction is long. Both separate the sheets.

第七实施例Seventh embodiment

图10是示出了第七实施例的手动供送盘的、与第一实施例的图3对应的视图。FIG. 10 is a view showing the manual feed tray of the seventh embodiment, corresponding to FIG. 3 of the first embodiment.

同时,在描述该第七实施例时,与第一实施例对应的部件用相同的附图标记表示,并且将省略其详细描述。Meanwhile, in describing this seventh embodiment, components corresponding to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

该第七实施例与第一实施例在如下方面是不同的,但是其他部分与第一实施例的相同。This seventh embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points, but the other parts are the same as those of the first embodiment.

在图10中,与第一实施例的凹槽部分17不同的是,作为通道部分的凹槽部分41从第七实施例的手动供送盘TRt的后端延伸到其前后方向上的中间部分。盖部42形成在第七实施例的凹槽部分41的靠近堆叠表面2a的那一侧。在与凹槽部分41的前后方向上的内端部对应的位置处,在盖部42中形成有在上下方向上贯穿盖部42的多个吹送口43。In FIG. 10, unlike the groove portion 17 of the first embodiment, a groove portion 41 as a passage portion extends from the rear end to the middle portion in the front-rear direction of the manual feed tray TRt of the seventh embodiment. . A cover portion 42 is formed on the side of the groove portion 41 of the seventh embodiment that is close to the stacking surface 2a. At positions corresponding to inner end portions of the groove portion 41 in the front-rear direction, a plurality of blowing ports 43 penetrating the cover portion 42 in the up-down direction are formed in the cover portion 42 .

第七实施例的手动供送盘的功能Functions of the Manual Feed Tray of the Seventh Embodiment

在具有上述结构的第七实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,从风扇11吹来的空气流过凹槽部分41并从吹送口43向上吹送。因而,即使在第七实施例的手动供送盘TRt中,也像第一实施例中一样抑制了最下面片材S和堆叠表面2a之间的紧密接触。In the manual feeding tray TRt of the seventh embodiment having the above-described structure, the air blown from the fan 11 flows through the groove portion 41 and is blown upward from the blowing port 43 . Thus, even in the manual feed tray TRt of the seventh embodiment, close contact between the lowermost sheet S and the stacking surface 2 a is suppressed like in the first embodiment.

变型例Variation

以上已经描述了本发明的实施例,但本发明不限于上述实施例,而是可以在不脱离权利要求书中公开的本发明的精神的范围的情况下以各种方式进行改变。下面将描述本发明的变型例(H01)-(H08)。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but can be changed in various ways without departing from the scope of the spirit of the present invention disclosed in the claims. Modifications (H01) to (H08) of the present invention will be described below.

(H01)在每个实施例中都以作为图像形成设备的实施例的复印机U为例进行了说明,但本发明不限于此。例如,本发明可以应用于作为图像形成设备的打印机或FAX、具有多种功能的多功能机等。另外,本发明不限于单色图像形成设备,而是可以应用于多色图像形成设备。此外,本发明不限于在表面上保持片材S的转印带TB,还可以应用于使用中间转印带的结构。(H01) In each embodiment, the copier U as an embodiment of the image forming apparatus has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the present invention can be applied to a printer or a FAX as an image forming apparatus, a multifunction machine having various functions, and the like. In addition, the present invention is not limited to monochrome image forming apparatuses, but can be applied to multicolor image forming apparatuses. Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the transfer belt TB holding the sheet S on the surface, but can also be applied to a structure using an intermediate transfer belt.

(H02)在上述实施例中,凹槽部分17、17’、17’’、21和41不限于在这些实施例中示例说明的形状、数量和尺寸。例如,凹槽部分的形状可以不是线性形状或波浪形状,而是可以是允许空气通过的任何形状,诸如弧形或多边形。另外,凹槽部分也不限于例如一个凹槽部分17,可以彼此平行地形成多个凹槽部分17。此外,各凹槽部分17、17’、17’’、21和41的宽度和深度可以任意地改变。而且,优选的是,每个凹槽部分17、17’、17’’和21的长度被设定成使得凹槽部分从一端到达另一端。然而,每个凹槽部分的形状可以为从一端到中间部分的半直线状,并且每个凹槽部分的长度也可以任意改变。(H02) In the above-described embodiments, the groove portions 17, 17', 17'', 21, and 41 are not limited to the shapes, numbers, and sizes exemplified in these embodiments. For example, the shape of the groove portion may not be a linear shape or a wave shape, but may be any shape that allows air to pass through, such as an arc or a polygon. In addition, the groove portion is not limited to, for example, one groove portion 17, and a plurality of groove portions 17 may be formed parallel to each other. In addition, the width and depth of the respective groove portions 17, 17', 17'', 21 and 41 may be changed arbitrarily. Also, it is preferable that the length of each groove portion 17, 17', 17'' and 21 is set such that the groove portion reaches from one end to the other end. However, the shape of each groove portion may be a semi-linear shape from one end to the middle portion, and the length of each groove portion may also be changed arbitrarily.

(H03)在上述实施例中,风扇11和31的数量和位置不限于在这些实施例中示例说明的数量和位置。例如,风扇11和31的数量可以是三个或更多个。此外,风扇11和31的位置可以使得沿相对于片材S的输送方向倾斜的方向吹送空气。此外,风扇11和31的位置可以改变,并且风扇11和31还可以从斜下侧将空气吹到堆叠表面2a。(H03) In the above-described embodiments, the number and positions of the fans 11 and 31 are not limited to those exemplified in these embodiments. For example, the number of fans 11 and 31 may be three or more. In addition, the fans 11 and 31 may be positioned such that air is blown in a direction oblique to the direction in which the sheet S is conveyed. In addition, the positions of the fans 11 and 31 can be changed, and the fans 11 and 31 can also blow air to the stacking surface 2a from the obliquely lower side.

(H04)优选的是,在上述实施例中设置有百叶板13和16,但是百叶板13和16也可以省略。另外,例如,可以设置使风扇11和31旋转的机构,即用于调节风向的其他装置,诸如振动结构等,从而可以调节风向。(H04) It is preferable that the louvers 13 and 16 are provided in the above embodiments, but the louvers 13 and 16 may also be omitted. In addition, for example, a mechanism for rotating the fans 11 and 31, that is, other means for adjusting the wind direction, such as a vibrating structure, etc. may be provided so that the wind direction can be adjusted.

(H05)在上述实施例中已经示例说明了从侧导向件7或一侧(诸如片材S的输送方向下游侧)吹送空气的结构,但本发明不限于此。例如,也可以在前侧导向件6上设置风扇11和31,从而从前后两侧吹送空气。(H05) The configuration in which air is blown from the side guide 7 or one side (such as the downstream side in the conveying direction of the sheet S) has been exemplified in the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, fans 11 and 31 may be provided on the front side guide 6 so as to blow air from both front and rear sides.

(H06)在上述实施例中已经示例说明了作为用于片材S的收容容器的实施例的手动供送盘TRt,但本发明不限于此。例如,本发明可以应用于原稿盘TG1或片材供送盘TR1至TR4。(H06) The manual feed tray TRt as an example of the storage container for the sheet S has been exemplified in the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the present invention can be applied to the document tray TG1 or the sheet feeding trays TR1 to TR4.

(H07)在上述实施例中已经示例说明了风扇11和31设置在侧导向件7上的结构,但本发明不限于此。例如,在包括使片材S在输送方向上的后端对齐的对齐构件的结构即所谓的端部导向件中,可将风扇11和31设置在端部导向件上。(H07) The structure in which the fans 11 and 31 are provided on the side guide 7 has been exemplified in the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in a structure including an alignment member that aligns rear ends of the sheet S in the conveying direction, that is, a so-called end guide, the fans 11 and 31 may be provided on the end guide.

(H08)优选的是,在上述实施例中风扇11和31由侧导向件7支撑,但本发明不限于此。例如,风扇11可以固定并支撑在堆叠板2的后端处,并且可以通过波纹状管、柔性管等连接至侧导向件7。(H08) It is preferable that the fans 11 and 31 are supported by the side guides 7 in the above embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the fan 11 may be fixed and supported at the rear end of the stack plate 2, and may be connected to the side guide 7 through a corrugated pipe, a flexible pipe, or the like.

为了图示和描述之目的提供了本发明的示例性实施方式的上述描述。其目的并非穷尽本发明或将本发明限于所公开的确切形式。明显,许多修改和变化对本领域技术人员来说都是显而易见的。选择并描述所述实施方式是为了更好地说明本发明的原理及其实际应用,由此使得本领域技术人员能够理解本发明的各种实施方式以及适合于所设想的具体应用的各种变型。本发明的范围理应由所附权利要求及其等同物来限定。The foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and changes will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better explain the principles of the invention and its practical application, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments and with modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. . It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of medium accepting container, the medium accepting container include:
Stack structure, the stack structure allow medium stacking in the stack surface being formed thereon;
Alignment member, ends contact the end by the medium of the alignment member and the medium being stacked in the stack surface Align in portion;With
Air-supply component, the air-supply component be arranged to it is corresponding with the position that can not be moved up and down of the stack surface, and general Gas is blown into the end of the medium being stacked in the stack surface;Wherein
Channel part is provided with, the channel part is formed in the stack surface, and is formed along blowing for the gas The shape of the groove of direction extension, the gas is sent to flow through the channel part.
2. medium accepting container according to claim 1, the medium accepting container are further included:
The stack surface of medium is manually inserted into for operator.
3. medium accepting container according to claim 1 and 2, wherein:
It is provided with the multiple described channel part being formed in the stack surface.
4. medium accepting container according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein:
The channel part of the other end for extending to the medium is provided with from one end of the medium.
5. a kind of image forming apparatus, the image forming apparatus include:
Medium accepting container according to any one of claim 1 to 4, receives medium in the medium accepting container;With And
Record portion, the record portion record image on the medium from the medium accepting container feed.
CN201310168203.7A 2012-07-03 2013-05-09 A dielectric accommodating container and an image forming device Active CN103523552B (en)

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JP2012148973A JP2014009090A (en) 2012-07-03 2012-07-03 Storage container of medium and image formation device

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