CN103521902B - Weld seam force application apparatus and utilize this device to improve the method for weld seam form and performance - Google Patents

Weld seam force application apparatus and utilize this device to improve the method for weld seam form and performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103521902B
CN103521902B CN201310459900.8A CN201310459900A CN103521902B CN 103521902 B CN103521902 B CN 103521902B CN 201310459900 A CN201310459900 A CN 201310459900A CN 103521902 B CN103521902 B CN 103521902B
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China
Prior art keywords
weld seam
force
weld
block
application apparatus
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CN201310459900.8A
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CN103521902A (en
Inventor
陈昌
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Panyu Chu Kong Steel Pipe Zhuhai Co ltd
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ZHUJIANG STEEL PIPE CO Ltd PANYU
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/32Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/18Submerged-arc welding

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of weld seam force application apparatus and utilize this device to improve the method for weld seam form and performance, for welded tube manufacture field, in submerged arc welding process, force-application block in weld seam force application apparatus applies pressure to the weld seam being still in liquid state or semisolid stage, liquid state or semisolid weld seam is made to produce plastic deformation by the surface configuration of force-application block, produce liquid forging effect, after forging and stamping, weld seam inner homogeneous is fine and close, eliminate the defect that weld seam may exist, improve the ballistic work of Weld pipe mill and heat affected area, and the form of weld seam can be controlled, reduce weld grinding amount, the weld seam form that the present invention solves submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe is very well difficult to control, may the problems such as critical defect be there is in weld seam, can be widely used on submerged arc welded pipe production line.

Description

Weld seam force application apparatus and utilize this device to improve the method for weld seam form and performance
Technical field
The present invention is used for welded tube manufacture field, particularly relates to a kind of weld seam force application apparatus and utilizes this device to improve the method for weld seam form and performance.
Background technology
Two critical processes of submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe are shaping and welding, and there are material impact in serviceability and the life-span of the quality Welded Pipe of submerged arc welding.
The welding process of submerged-arc welding is by various factors, sometimes open defect and the internal flaw of welding is inevitably produced, common open defect face of weld owes smooth, weld reinforcement is too high, the molten wide narrow of weld seam is differed, undercut etc., and internal flaw has slag inclusion, pore, crackle etc., particularly heavy wall submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe.User comparatively pays close attention to the weld seam form of submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe and Weld Performance, particularly needs to carry out antiseptic welded tube, usually needs the time of at substantial and labour cost to repair the weld grinding of submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe, and polishing working condition is also very severe.
Current common method is by adjustment welding condition, adjustment welding condition butt welded seam is shaping has remarkable impact with performance, but be often difficult to select suitable welding condition, welding current, weldingvoltage, speed of welding etc. are nonlinearity relation between technological parameter and weld seam form, are difficult to obtain comparatively ideal weld seam form by adjustment welding condition.
And for improving Weld Performance, eliminate the defect that may exist, also do not have at present a kind of method be used for eliminating weld seam may defect.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of elimination weld defect, improving the weld seam force application apparatus of Weld Performance.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of weld seam force application apparatus, comprises support arm and is positioned at the force-application block below support arm, and support arm is provided with the force application mechanism of pressing force-application block downwards.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, force application mechanism comprises the support bar and the brake block hinged with the lower end of support bar that are stretched out by support arm downwards, the downside of brake block arranges force-application block in the front of support bar, and brake block is provided with and drives brake block rotate around the pin joint with support bar and press the force-applying piece of force-application block downwards.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, force-applying piece is the hydraulic cylinder being connected to support arm or support bar by the upper end of brake block.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, force-application block is rolling wheel.
Present invention also offers a kind of method utilizing said apparatus to improve weld seam form and performance, comprise the following steps:
A. according to the product requirement of submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe, suitable welding parameter is selected;
B. move welding gun and carry out submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe welding, and use the force-application block of weld seam force application apparatus to carry out pressing exert a force to being in liquid or semi-solid weld seam;
C. liquid or semi-solid weld seam force-application block forming under the pressure, solidify, obtain desirable weld seam form.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, be welded as submerged-arc welding.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: in submerged arc welding process, force-application block in weld seam force application apparatus applies pressure to the weld seam being still in liquid state or semisolid stage, liquid state or semisolid weld seam is made to produce plastic deformation by the surface configuration of force-application block, produce liquid forging effect, after forging and stamping, weld seam inner homogeneous is fine and close, eliminate the defect that weld seam may exist, improve the ballistic work of Weld pipe mill and heat affected area, and the form of weld seam can be controlled, reduce weld grinding amount, the weld seam form that the present invention solves submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe is very well difficult to control, may the problems such as critical defect be there is in weld seam.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is weld seam force application apparatus structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is using state schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the invention provides a kind of weld seam force application apparatus, the force-application block 2 comprising support arm 1 and be positioned at below support arm 1, support arm 1 is provided with the force application mechanism 3 of pressing force-application block 2 downwards.
As the preferred embodiment of the invention, force-application block 2 is preferably rolling wheel (certain force-application block 2 also can adopt briquette form), carry out in the welding process of interior outside weld at submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe 6, rolling wheel in weld seam force application apparatus applies pressure to the weld seam being still in liquid state or semisolid stage, liquid state or semisolid weld seam is made to produce plastic deformation by the surface configuration of rolling wheel, produce liquid forging effect, after forging and stamping, weld seam inner homogeneous is fine and close, eliminate the defect that weld seam may exist, improve the ballistic work of Weld pipe mill and heat affected area, and the form of weld seam can be controlled, reduce weld grinding amount, the weld seam form that the present invention solves submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe is very well difficult to control, may the problems such as critical defect be there is in weld seam.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, force application mechanism 3 comprises the support bar 31 and the brake block 32 hinged with the lower end of support bar 31 that are stretched out by support arm 1 downwards, the downside of brake block 32 arranges force-application block 2 in the front of support bar 31, and brake block 32 is provided with and drives brake block 32 rotate around the pin joint with support bar 31 and press the force-applying piece of force-application block 2 downwards.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, force-applying piece is the hydraulic cylinder 4 being connected to support arm 1 or support bar 31 by the upper end of brake block 32.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is: brake block 32 is a gore, hydraulic cylinder 4, rolling wheel and be positioned at three angle points of brake block 32 with the pin joint of support bar 31, and hydraulic cylinder 4 is obliquely installed.When needs by rolling wheel to be in liquid or semi-solid weld seam rolls force time, be placed in by rolling wheel above weld seam, hydraulic cylinder 4 extends, and drives brake block 32 to rotate counterclockwise around the pin joint with support bar 31, so makes rolling wheel move downward compacting weld seam.
Certainly, hydraulic cylinder 4 is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as restriction of the present invention, such as can not arrange torsionspring at brake block 32 and the pin joint place of support bar 31, or replace with hydraulic cylinder 4 by motor-driven threaded screw rod.
Present invention also offers a kind of method utilizing said apparatus to improve weld seam form and performance, comprise the following steps:
A. according to the product requirement of submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe 6, select suitable welding parameter, weld seam force application apparatus is adjusted to from the suitable position of welding gun 5, adjustment weld seam force application apparatus is to the force size of submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe 6 weld seam;
B. after the submerged-arc welding starting the arc, weld seam force application apparatus and welding gun 5 molten bath are in the same center line, and being positioned at after welding wire, mobile welding gun 5 carries out submerged-arc welded (SAW) pipe 6 and welds, and uses the force-application block 2 of weld seam force application apparatus to carry out pressing exert a force to being in liquid or semi-solid weld seam;
C. liquid or semi-solid weld seam force-application block 2 forming under the pressure, solidify, obtain desirable weld seam form.Shape according to weld seam force application apparatus force-application block 2 is produced plastic deformation by liquid weld seam, after forging and stamping, weld seam inner homogeneous is fine and close, eliminates the defect that weld seam may exist, and improves the ballistic work of Weld pipe mill and heat affected area, and the form of weld seam can be controlled, reduce weld grinding amount.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (3)

1. a weld seam force application apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise support arm and be positioned at the force-application block below described support arm, described support arm is provided with the force application mechanism of the described force-application block of pressing downwards, described force application mechanism comprises the support bar and the brake block hinged with the lower end of described support bar that are stretched out by described support arm downwards, the downside of described brake block arranges force-application block in the front of support bar, and described brake block is provided with and drives brake block rotate around the pin joint with support bar and press the force-applying piece of described force-application block downwards.
2. weld seam force application apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described force-applying piece is the hydraulic cylinder being connected to support arm or support bar by the upper end of described brake block.
3. weld seam force application apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described force-application block is rolling wheel.
CN201310459900.8A 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Weld seam force application apparatus and utilize this device to improve the method for weld seam form and performance Active CN103521902B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310459900.8A CN103521902B (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Weld seam force application apparatus and utilize this device to improve the method for weld seam form and performance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310459900.8A CN103521902B (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Weld seam force application apparatus and utilize this device to improve the method for weld seam form and performance

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CN103521902B true CN103521902B (en) 2015-09-16

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104002025B (en) * 2014-05-22 2017-02-01 华侨大学 Aluminum alloy thin plate welding device
CN110125522B (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-04-06 贵州大学 Equiaxial treatment method for near-alpha-phase titanium alloy solid-state welding seam structure
CN114654057B (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-02 辽宁创德机械设备有限公司 Submerged arc automatic welding equipment and welding process based on steel structural member production

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2863343Y (en) * 2006-01-19 2007-01-31 江苏省徐州锻压机床厂 Plate wheel rim roll seam-welding machine
CN201102131Y (en) * 2007-11-14 2008-08-20 攀枝花新钢钒股份有限公司 Narrow lap welder roller compaction wheel
CN101890603A (en) * 2010-08-12 2010-11-24 哈尔滨工业大学 Device for trimming weld with trailing impact rolling of high-strength low-matching equivalent-load welding joint
CN102689123A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-09-26 哈尔滨工业大学 Rolling head and method for realizing re-nanocrystallization welding by adopting same
CN202655772U (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-01-09 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Automatic argon welding device
CN203541827U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-04-16 番禺珠江钢管有限公司 Weld joint force-applying device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4470721B2 (en) * 2004-12-10 2010-06-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Welding method and welding shaping apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2863343Y (en) * 2006-01-19 2007-01-31 江苏省徐州锻压机床厂 Plate wheel rim roll seam-welding machine
CN201102131Y (en) * 2007-11-14 2008-08-20 攀枝花新钢钒股份有限公司 Narrow lap welder roller compaction wheel
CN101890603A (en) * 2010-08-12 2010-11-24 哈尔滨工业大学 Device for trimming weld with trailing impact rolling of high-strength low-matching equivalent-load welding joint
CN202655772U (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-01-09 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Automatic argon welding device
CN102689123A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-09-26 哈尔滨工业大学 Rolling head and method for realizing re-nanocrystallization welding by adopting same
CN203541827U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-04-16 番禺珠江钢管有限公司 Weld joint force-applying device

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Effective date of registration: 20170704

Address after: 1 No. 519050 Guangdong city of Zhuhai province equipment manufacturing district Gaolan Port Economic Zone South Road

Patentee after: PANYU CHU KONG STEEL PIPE (ZHUHAI) CO.,LTD.

Address before: Qinghe Road Guangzhou city Guangdong province 511450 Panyu District Shiji Town

Patentee before: PANYU CHU KONG STEEL PIPE Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Weld joint force applying device and method using same for improving form and performance of weld joint

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