CN103521870A - Pipe brazing furnace of dislocation type hung arc power transmission groove wheel group - Google Patents
Pipe brazing furnace of dislocation type hung arc power transmission groove wheel group Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103521870A CN103521870A CN201310414991.3A CN201310414991A CN103521870A CN 103521870 A CN103521870 A CN 103521870A CN 201310414991 A CN201310414991 A CN 201310414991A CN 103521870 A CN103521870 A CN 103521870A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- welding
- power transmission
- contact rod
- arc power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/008—Soldering within a furnace
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K3/00—Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
- B23K3/04—Heating appliances
- B23K3/047—Heating appliances electric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K3/00—Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
- B23K3/08—Auxiliary devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K3/00—Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
- B23K3/08—Auxiliary devices therefor
- B23K3/085—Cooling, heat sink or heat shielding means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/04—Tubular or hollow articles
- B23K2101/06—Tubes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pipe brazing furnace of a dislocation type hung arc power transmission groove wheel group, and aims at achieving the purposes of conducting consecutive incessant welding in the consecutive production process of condenser pipes, ensuring the welding process, and avoiding the phenomenon of fire striking of welding wheels and the like. The pipe brazing furnace comprises a brazing box body and a cooling water conveying pipe and is characterized in that two fixing wheels are arranged in the brazing box body, a welding wheel is arranged below the middle of the two fixing wheels, the fixing wheels and the welding wheel are located in the same plane, arc-shaped grooves in the circumferences of the fixing wheels and the circumference of the welding wheel form a pipe welding passage, the welding wheel is assembled to a hollow conducting bar, and the cooling water conveying pipe is connected with the conducting bar. The pipe brazing furnace effectively avoids the quality problems of flattening, pits, needle eyes and the like. The requirements of a pipe itself for arc-shaped grooves of welding positions and hole shapes formed by the arc-shaped grooves are greatly reduced. Even if the pipe is curved, the welding wheel can be always in contact with the pipe at steel tube welding position time, and quality accidents are prevented from occurring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding jig technical field, especially a kind of dislocation type is hung the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group.
Background technology
Soldering is to adopt to make solder than the low-melting metal material of mother metal, and weldment and solder are heated to above to solder fusing point, lower than mother metal fusion temperature, utilizes liquid solder to soak mother metal, fills play movement and realizes with the counterdiffusion of mother metal phase the method that is connected weldment.It is lower that soldering has heating-up temperature, and joint is smooth smooth, and tissue and mechanical performance variation are little, is out of shape littlely, and workpiece size is accurate, productivity ratio high and extensive use.If patent publication No. is CN102500856A, a kind of vacuum brazing method for high-temperature alloy pipe parts proposing, in the nickel plating of the welding position of pipe part, again high temperature alloy pipes subclass part to be brazed is assembled, make fit-up gap within the scope of 0.03mm~0.08mm, then in the fit-up gap of high temperature alloy pipes subclass part to be brazed, preset thickness is 0.03mm amorphous brazing foil sheet, high temperature alloy pipes subclass part is carried out to argon arc welding location, finally in pipe class part joint, be coated with and note the solder paste of being modulated by powdered filler metal, high temperature alloy pipes subclass part is sent into vacuum brazing furnace and carry out vacuum brazing.This method is only suitable for the joint for pipe assemble welding of single part.And for example the patent announcement number of opening is CN202162474U, a kind of vacuum brazing furnace providing, comprise grate, be arranged in grate for loading the workpiece car of processing work, the both sides of workpiece car below are provided with for by the cooling cooling device of processing work.For another example patent announcement number is a kind of vacuum carrier gas aluminum brazing furnace of CN202861570U, comprise housing, nitrogen tube, water-cooled machine, main shaft, impeller, heating and heat-insulating device, cooling cylinder, Roots's valve, slide valve pump, pressure regulator and exhaust apparatus, in housing, establish main shaft, main shaft two ends connect water-cooled machine, and water-cooled machine drives main shaft to rotate; Main shaft below is provided with nitrogen tube; Cooling cylinder is fixed on housing top, and cooling cylinder is connected with enclosure interior by pipeline; Housing connects Roots's valve by pipeline, and Roots's valve connects slide valve pump; Pressure regulator, exhaust apparatus are fixed on housing; Main shaft outer ring is provided with heating and heat-insulating device.These brazing devices all cannot uninterruptedly weld condenser pipe continuously above.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in condenser pipe continuous flow procedure, to carry out continuous continual Welding Problems in order to solve, and in assurance welding process, avoid weld wheel sparking and effectively reduce the phenomenons such as flattening, pit, pinprick, providing a kind of dislocation type of reasonable in design to hang the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of dislocation type is hung the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group, comprise soldering casing, cooling water-supply-pipe, it is characterized in that being provided with two fast pulleys in described soldering casing, below two fast pulley middle parts, be provided with a weld wheel, described fast pulley and weld wheel are positioned at same plane, and form tube welding passage by the deep-slotted chip breaker on fast pulley and weld wheel circumference; Described weld wheel is assemblied on hollow contact rod, and cooling water-supply-pipe is connected with contact rod.Condenser pipe diameter is less, reasonable by the deep-slotted chip breaker guide-localization on weld wheel circumference, easily realizes tensioning, and welding position is not only stressed even, and the full equilibrium of fusion point.In soldering casing, temperature is higher, the maximum point that is heated is positioned in weld wheel and two fixed tires, fast pulley and weld wheel all adopt the good copper material of heat conduction, contact rod and fixedly wheel shaft adopt copper material equally, contact rod, be designed to hollow shaft because of fixed wheel axle, cooling water is introduced, weld wheel etc. is lowered the temperature rapidly.Weld wheel is positioned at the below, middle part of two fast pulleys, rather than direct and the upper and lower opposite joining relation of fast pulley, the location of welding pipe being exerted pressure downwards from both sides before and after weld wheel by two fast pulleys, due to fast pulley no power, can not strike sparks with welding pipe, and weld wheel always has the tension force making progress, even if there is the defects such as bending, hole point in welding pipe self, weld wheel also remains the close contact to welding pipe, make gapless between weld wheel and welding pipe, prevented spark phenomenon.
As preferably, described contact rod is arranged in bearing block, between contact rod and two fast pulley installation shaft, is provided with spacing adjusting device.Contact rod in a kind of rotation status, keeps welding pipe with less frictional force continuous welding reach in welding process.Distance between the adjustable weld wheel of spacing adjusting device and fast pulley, the also tension force of adjustable weld wheel to welding pipe.
As preferably, two described fast pulleys are arranged on respectively in hollow shaft separately, and cooling water-supply-pipe communicates with described hollow shaft one end.Hollow shaft is mainly used in communicating with cooling water, guarantees the efficiently radiates heat of fast pulley.
As preferably, the diameter of described cooling water-supply-pipe is less than hollow part diameter in contact rod, and it is inner that the water side of cooling water-supply-pipe is positioned at contact rod hollow part, and contact rod hollow part insert port place is provided with water recovery apparatus.Cooling water directly leads to the inner i.e. bottom of contact rod by water-supply-pipe, makes radiating effect reach best, and water after heat exchange from contact rod bottom, to be back to head be in time hollow part insert port.
As preferably, the described carbon brush configuration that is provided with coordinates with described contact rod, establishes carbon brush and hold out against spring in carbon brush configuration.Brush is the sliding-contact body of conductive electric current, and foreign current is added to by carbon brush on the contact rod of rotation, to weld wheel input current.Carbon brush holds out against spring and guarantees that carbon brush can not depart from contact rod within service life.
As preferably, described spacing adjusting device comprises adjusting support, regulates in support adjusting screw mandrel is housed, and regulates on screw mandrel stage clip is housed.Spacing adjusting device has two effects, and the one, regulate the distance between contact rod and two fast pulleys to adjust greatly, by regulating screw mandrel to complete; The 2nd, guarantee that all the time conductive casters has a tensile force to welding pipe, realizes by stage clip.
As preferably, described soldering casing is provided with hydrogen input device.Hydrogen, as reducing agent, plays the effect of reduction-oxidation layer in post annealing process.
As preferably, described cooling water-supply-pipe is positioned at contact rod insert port position and is provided with tube gripper.By tube gripper, cooling water pipe is inserted when the contact rod central space, do not contact with contact rod hollow wall, avoid sticking together in use procedure and affect the work such as dismounting grade of safeguarding.
As preferably, described pipe soldering oven, is characterized in that, is positioned at described soldering casing pipe entrance one end and is provided with electrode piece.Electric current leads to weld wheel by electrode piece.
Effective effect of the present invention is: two fast pulleys coordinate with a weld wheel dislocation, effectively avoid sending out the quality problems such as flattening, pit, pinprick; As continuous braze welding production line, pipe self requires greatly to reduce to the deep-slotted chip breaker of welding position and the pass that forms thereof; Even if pipe exists buckling phenomenon, during steel-pipe welding position, weld wheel can contact with pipe all the time, avoids sparking, occurs quality accident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of job state structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 2 of the present invention is to structural representation.
Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 2 of the present invention is to structural representation.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of contact rod of the present invention is cooling, weld wheel assembly structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is a kind of weld wheel structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 be a kind of swan-neck of the present invention by time working state structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1. soldering casing, 2. fast pulley, 201. first fast pulleys, 202. second fast pulleys, 3. weld wheel, 301. deep-slotted chip breakers, 4. bearing block, 5. carbon brush configuration, 501. carbon brush heads, 6. cooling water-supply-pipe, 7. electrode piece, 8. pipe, 9. carbon brush holds out against spring, 10. water recovery apparatus, 11. contact rods, 12. tube grippers.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of dislocation type of the present embodiment is hung the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group, an if cuboid soldering casing 1, in soldering casing 1, by upper-lower position, establish two row's guide wheels (fast pulley and weld wheel general name), two fast pulleys 2 are established on top in the same horizontal line, i.e. the first fast pulley 201, the second fast pulley 202, as shown in Figure 3, a weld wheel 3 is established in bottom, weld wheel 3 is positioned at two fast pulleys, 2 middle lower positions, and two fast pulleys 2 are identical with weld wheel 3 structure and be positioned at same plane.Copper electrode piece 7 is equipped with in welding pipe 8 porch that are positioned at soldering casing 1 one end.
Above 11 1 sections of shaft shoulders of contact rod, be provided with carbon brush configuration 5, carbon brush configuration 5 comprises a base, and what on base, fill holds out against spring 9, and the one end that holds out against spring 9 connects carbon brush head 501, as shown in Figure 4.
During work, welding pipe 8 is through soldering casing 1, because two, top fast pulley 2 is cold, can not strike sparks with welding pipe, and the weld wheel 3 of below and two fast pulleys 2 stagger, and weld wheel 3 remains certain upward pressure under spacing adjusting device effect, as shown in Figure 8, make gapless between weld wheel and steel pipe, prevented that sparking from causing weld defect.The cooling of guide wheel (weld wheel, fast pulley) solves by the supply of the recirculated waters such as cooling water-supply-pipe 6, water recovery apparatus 10.
Cooling scheme for hollow contact rod 11, the technical program is further extended, contact rod 11 is designed to quill shaft form completely, during installation, contact rod is through soldering casing 1, the import of cooling water and outlet are connected on respectively the two ends of contact rod 11, carry out nothing and reflux cooling.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present invention, is not limitation of the invention, any structure after simple transformation of the present invention is all belonged to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a dislocation type is hung the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group, comprise soldering casing (1), cooling water-supply-pipe (6), it is characterized in that being provided with two fast pulleys (2) in described soldering casing (1), in below, two fast pulleys (2) middle part, be provided with a weld wheel (3), described fast pulley and weld wheel are positioned at same plane, and form tube welding passage by the deep-slotted chip breaker on fast pulley and weld wheel circumference; It is upper that described weld wheel is assemblied in hollow contact rod (11), and cooling water-supply-pipe (6) is connected with contact rod (11).
2. a kind of dislocation type according to claim 1 is hung the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group, it is characterized in that described contact rod (11) is arranged in bearing block (4), is provided with spacing adjusting device between contact rod (11) and two fast pulley installation shaft.
3. a kind of dislocation type according to claim 1 and 2 is hung the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group, it is characterized in that two described fast pulleys are arranged on respectively in hollow shaft separately, and cooling water-supply-pipe (6) communicates with described hollow shaft one end.
4. a kind of dislocation type according to claim 1 and 2 is hung the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group, the diameter that it is characterized in that described cooling water-supply-pipe (6) is less than hollow part diameter in contact rod, it is inner that the water side of cooling water-supply-pipe is positioned at contact rod hollow part, and contact rod hollow part insert port place is provided with water recovery apparatus (10).
5. a kind of dislocation type according to claim 1 is hung the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group, it is characterized in that, is provided with carbon brush configuration (5) and coordinates with described contact rod (11), establishes carbon brush and hold out against spring (9) in carbon brush configuration (5).
6. a kind of dislocation type according to claim 2 is hung the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group, it is characterized in that described spacing adjusting device comprises adjusting support, regulates in support adjusting screw mandrel is housed, and regulates on screw mandrel stage clip is housed.
7. according to a kind of dislocation type described in claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 6, hang the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group, it is characterized in that described soldering casing (1) is provided with hydrogen input device.
8. according to a kind of dislocation type described in claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 6, hang the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group, it is characterized in that at described cooling water-supply-pipe (6), being positioned at contact rod (11) insert port position is provided with tube gripper (12).
9. according to a kind of dislocation type described in claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 6, hang the pipe soldering oven of arc power transmission sheave group, it is characterized in that, be positioned at described soldering casing (1) pipe (8) entrance one end and be provided with electrode piece (7).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310414991.3A CN103521870B (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Pipe brazing furnace of dislocation type hung arc power transmission groove wheel group |
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CN201310414991.3A CN103521870B (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Pipe brazing furnace of dislocation type hung arc power transmission groove wheel group |
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CN103521870A true CN103521870A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
CN103521870B CN103521870B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5733092B2 (en) * | 1980-05-07 | 1982-07-15 | ||
JP2003340569A (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-02 | Senju Metal Ind Co Ltd | Reflow furnace |
CN101041197A (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2007-09-26 | 盐城市康杰机械制造有限公司 | Water-cooling room of the interval type air protecting and heating braze welding furnace |
CN203091961U (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-07-31 | 江苏中意建材机械有限公司 | Seam welder cooling water circulation structure |
CN203526746U (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江康盛股份有限公司 | Pipe brazing furnace of dislocation type hanging arc power transmission grooved pulley set |
-
2013
- 2013-09-13 CN CN201310414991.3A patent/CN103521870B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5733092B2 (en) * | 1980-05-07 | 1982-07-15 | ||
JP2003340569A (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-02 | Senju Metal Ind Co Ltd | Reflow furnace |
CN101041197A (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2007-09-26 | 盐城市康杰机械制造有限公司 | Water-cooling room of the interval type air protecting and heating braze welding furnace |
CN203091961U (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-07-31 | 江苏中意建材机械有限公司 | Seam welder cooling water circulation structure |
CN203526746U (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江康盛股份有限公司 | Pipe brazing furnace of dislocation type hanging arc power transmission grooved pulley set |
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