CN103518101B - Warmer automatic fire extinguisher - Google Patents

Warmer automatic fire extinguisher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103518101B
CN103518101B CN201180070785.4A CN201180070785A CN103518101B CN 103518101 B CN103518101 B CN 103518101B CN 201180070785 A CN201180070785 A CN 201180070785A CN 103518101 B CN103518101 B CN 103518101B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
ratchet
fuse
warmer
fire extinguisher
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201180070785.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103518101A (en
Inventor
洪淳一
林守铉
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Paseco Co Ltd
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Paseco Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN103518101A publication Critical patent/CN103518101A/en
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Publication of CN103518101B publication Critical patent/CN103518101B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C5/00Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
    • F24C5/02Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type
    • F24C5/04Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type wick type
    • F24C5/06Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type wick type adjustable
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02Wick burners
    • F23D3/18Details of wick burners
    • F23D3/24Carriers for wicks
    • F23D3/26Safety devices thereon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/06Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places of highly inflammable material, e.g. light metals, petroleum products
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02Wick burners
    • F23D3/18Details of wick burners
    • F23D3/28Wick-adjusting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/003Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to combustion gas properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
    • F23N5/027Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using mechanical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/22Systems for controlling combustion with a time programme acting through mechanical means, e.g. using cams
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/24Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
    • F23N5/247Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements using mechanical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C5/00Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
    • F24C5/16Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2209/00Safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2231/00Fail safe
    • F23N2231/30Representation of working time

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to warmer automatic fire extinguisher, relate to the setting carbon dioxide of warmer inside and service time of CO content or temperature or warmer and the fuse be burning can be made automatically to decline when not conforming to and imposing a condition and make warmer self-extinguishing, also can prevent the anoxia phenomenon caused because of carbon dioxide or the gas poisoning caused because of carbon monoxide thus, and by the warmer automatic fire extinguisher of generable fire disasters protection in possible trouble.

Description

Warmer automatic fire extinguisher
Technical field
The present invention relates to warmer automatic fire extinguisher, say in more detail, relate to the setting carbon dioxide of warmer inside and the service time of CO content or temperature or warmer and can the warmer automatic fire extinguisher of self-extinguishing when not conforming to and imposing a condition.
Background technology
In general, utilize the fossil fuel that the warmer of fuse utilizes oil, heating wet goods is made up of liquid state, utilize and make its burn and the heat of generation realizes heating.This warmer mainly makes fuse absorb fuel and directly carry out burning or being burnt by pulverizing jet.Namely, above-mentioned warmer arranges fuse in the inside of the combustion barrel being arranged at body interior and forms in conjunction with heat-dissipating cylinder on the top of above-mentioned combustion barrel, when utilizing the upper end of the device be burning to the fuse be exposed in combustion chamber being arranged at the side of combustion barrel to burn, the air needed for burning promotes burning from the passage flowing in combustion chamber being formed at lower body part.
With regard to the existing warmer so worked, user in person operates fire extinguishing switch and puts out a fire.
But, when just in case user open warmer go out or sleeping, exist and cannot avoid the unnecessary consumption of fuel and the problem be exposed in fire hazard.
Therefore, disclose and to be applied for by the applicant to address this is that and the license be authorized to number is the warmer automatic fire extinguisher of No. 0982803 (2010.9.10 mandate).
Above-mentioned warmer comprises the timer driver portion be made up of the swing pinion unit be connected with timer by axle, the revolving force being passed above-mentioned swing pinion unit and the elastic rotation unit producing resilient urging force with automatic fire extinguisher.
But, with regard to above-mentioned timer driver portion and swing pinion unit and elastic rotation unit, the work because multiple gear assembly connects also is made up of the mechanical type assembly of complexity, thus there is the problem of error more than 20% for the setting-up time of timer, and existence is difficult to the problem of carrying out compact design.
And the increase of parts as above causes the frequency occurring waste product to become large, thus there is the problem that required expense increases.
Summary of the invention
Technical task
Therefore, the present invention works out to solve problem as above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of warmer automatic fire extinguisher.This warmer automatic fire extinguisher setting carbon dioxide of warmer inside and the service time of CO content or temperature or warmer and make when not conforming to and imposing a condition the fuse be burning automatically decline and make drive unit portion be converted to simple electrodynamic type structure thus the error of the setting-up time for timer can be reduced, and can not only compact appearance design be carried out, and reduce due to tail off thus significantly reduce the number of rejects and seconds occurrence frequency thus the expense that can realize of parts.
Solve problem scheme
In order to reach object as above, warmer automatic fire extinguisher according to the present invention is characterized in that comprising: detect driver element; And by the linkage unit that forms of multiple assemblies of work between the fuse driving shaft being connected in the fuse lowering or hoisting gear making fuse be elevated, and formed in the mode making fuse automatically decline according to the detection signal of above-mentioned detection driver element, above-mentioned linkage unit comprises: by have received the control signal of control part of detection signal of transmitted above-mentioned detection driver element and the vibrating motor driven; By being passed the eccentric force of above-mentioned vibrating motor and the drive unit portion that formed of the runing rest rotated centered by bar rotating shaft; And worked by the driving force being passed above-mentioned drive unit portion and only transmitted revolving force to a direction and limit the ratchet unit of revolving force round about and interact with above-mentioned ratchet unit and make the slave unit portion that the fuse driver element of fuse drive shaft turns is formed.
And, be above-mentioned detection driver element by forming one of in carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide transducer, temperature sensor and timer according to the feature of warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention, and can compound ground and with or be used alone separately.
And, be that above-mentioned runing rest is integrally formed at above-mentioned vibrating motor according to the feature of warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention, and be provided with the working beam of the ratchet unit transmission revolving force to above-mentioned slave unit portion in side.
And, be comprise further being connected in above-mentioned ratchet unit and making the revolving force in above-mentioned slave unit portion return the restoration unit in drive unit portion according to the feature of warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention.
And, above-mentioned restoration unit by being fixed on the back bar of above-mentioned ratchet and being fixed on above-mentioned support ratchet and flexure strip by the active force of above-mentioned back bar is formed according to the feature of warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention, and possess the bottom of the follower lever being arranged at above-mentioned support ratchet and apply cut-off signal by the electrical connection that causes because of the push action of above-mentioned follower lever to the power supply of vibrating motor, when the push action of follower lever is removed by the work of above-mentioned restoration unit, switch lever restores to the original state state and can apply the microswitch of power supply to vibrating motor.
Invention effect
Use as above form according to warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention, drive unit portion is then made to be converted to simple electrodynamic type structure, thus there is the error of the setting-up time that can not only reduce for existing timer, and the effect of compact appearance design can be carried out.
And, thus there is can significantly reduce the number of rejects and seconds occurrence frequency thus the expense that can realize reduce because parts tail off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is the figure of the performance loop represented according to warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 represents the overall perspective view according to warmer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view in the drive unit portion represented according to warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the figure representing state before the work according to the drive unit portion of warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the figure representing state after the work according to the drive unit portion of warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 represents according to the work sheet comprising the duty in the slave unit portion in drive unit portion of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe of the present invention being constructed as follows with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
Appended Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is the figure of the performance loop represented according to warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 represents the overall perspective view according to warmer of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view in the drive unit portion represented according to warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention.
Illustrated in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention for utilize make fuse 2 absorb fuel after make its burning and produce heat realize warm oneself warmer on be suitable for the automatic fire extinguisher comprising the detection driver element be made up of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide transducer 30, temperature sensor 40 or timer 13.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, these respectively detect driver element also can detect driver elements with two kinds to compound as carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide transducer 30 and timer 13, temperature sensor 40 and timer 13 etc., can also be used alone separately as shown in Figure 3 (being use timer 13 in accompanying drawing).
Here, above-mentioned carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide transducer 30, temperature sensor 40 do not conform to reference data separately as the carbon dioxide of warmer inside and the setting data of CO content or temperature etc., or when above-mentioned timer 13 arrives the setting end time used for warmer, the drive unit portion 10 of automatic fire extinguisher is worked by the control signal of control part (not shown) thus automatically declines with the fuse 2 be burning and enables warmer put out a fire.
Select timer 13 to make as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5 to enable above-mentioned warmer self-extinguishing send in the carbon dioxide of detection signal and carbon monoxide transducer 30, temperature sensor 40, timer 13 in the present invention to control part.
For this reason, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the driving force that the above-mentioned automatic fire extinguisher worked between the timer 13 being connected in setting-up time and the action bars (not shown) of fuse lowering or hoisting gear that fuse 2 is elevated comprises above-mentioned timer 13 is delivered to the drive unit portion 10 of linkage unit and multiple assembly and forms.
Meanwhile, its power of impact comprising the working beam 17 by possessing in above-mentioned drive unit portion 10 is delivered to multiple assembly, the slave unit portion 20 fuse 2 can being declined by the power of this transmission and forming.
As shown in Figure 6, above-mentioned drive unit portion 10 be arranged on the sheet with connecting member (not shown) substrate 11 on fixing automatic fire extinguisher can be installed at the ad-hoc location of warmer.
Possess in the side of above-mentioned substrate 11 and the timer 13 of total timer driver axle 131 be usually divided into use clockwork spring with the mode using miniature motor.
This timer 13 be utilize above-mentioned clockwork spring or motor setting desired by moment time clockwork spring or motor reinstatement state and to user inform setting the end time device, when arrive for warmer use the setting end time by the control signal of control part (not shown), CD-ROM drive motor and vibrating motor 15 are worked.
Above-mentioned vibrating motor 15 as vibration source is configured to the state be arranged on above-mentioned substrate 11 can rotation.
Namely, as shown in Figure 6, vibrating motor 15 is mounted on the upper end of the runing rest 16 be made up of the bracket assembled body (bracketassembly) in side, bottom with working beam 17.
Therefore, above-mentioned vibrating motor 15 and runing rest 16 form as one and rotate centered by bar rotating shaft 161 relative to above-mentioned substrate 11.
Now, between runing rest 16 side and above-mentioned substrate 11 of the opposite side of above-mentioned working beam 17, the first elastomeric element 162 is connected with.
Here, above-mentioned first elastomeric element 162 role is the rotation smoothly realized when enabling working beam 17 be rotated by the centrifugal force of vibrating motor 15 together with above-mentioned runing rest 16 centered by bar rotating shaft 161.
Above-mentioned vibrating motor 15 on motor drive shaft 151, is mounted with vibrator 152 thus above-mentioned vibrator 152 rotates and vibrative motor with the rotation of rotor (not shown) simultaneously, when the drive singal by control part rotates, produce itself vibrates by the vibrator 152 of said motor axle 151.
The centrifugal force of the vibrator 152 on the motor drive shaft 151 being mounted on above-mentioned vibrating motor 15 and eccentric force are along gravity direction effect, as shown in Figure 4, the runing rest 16 be wholely set with above-mentioned vibrating motor 15 is rotated centered by bar rotating shaft 161 by the eccentric force of vibrating motor 15.
In other words, when above-mentioned vibrating motor 15 is rotated centered by bar rotating shaft 161 counterclockwise by the eccentric force of vibrator 152, namely the working beam 17 of above-mentioned runing rest 16 also rotates counterclockwise upward.
The eccentric force of the vibrating motor 15 worked by control part during the setting end time arriving timer 13 is passed to forming of working beam 17 by the above-mentioned drive unit portion 10 of formation like this, thus transmits the mechanical type structure of rotary driving force while can replacing multiple gear assembly continuous rotation work of the linkage of existing warmer automatic fire extinguisher.
And as shown in Figure 6, the microswitch 18 being configured with switch lever 181 abreast with above-mentioned working beam 17 is arranged on the side of runing rest 16.
Above-mentioned microswitch 18 applies cut-off signal by the electrical connection that caused by the elastic operation of switch lever 181 to the power supply of vibrating motor 15 under the state of fire extinguishing completing warmer, this switch lever 181 the follower lever 221 that working beam 17 is linked by the flexure strip 224 with following support ratchet 22 push action and restPose time and working beam 17 link.
In other words, the control part that have received the cut-off signal of transmitted above-mentioned microswitch 18 transmits to vibrating motor 15 signal of ceasing and desisting order.
After this, when making the action bars of fuse lowering or hoisting gear (not shown) rotate clockwise, if the follower lever 221 of the support ratchet 22 linked with this action bars rises remove push action, the switch lever 181 reinstatement state again of above-mentioned microswitch 18 and become the state that can apply power supply to vibrating motor 15.
Here, the state that what is called can apply power supply to above-mentioned vibrating motor 15 refers to that comprising above-mentioned control part can detect the setting end time of timer 13 and the carbon dioxide of the state of transmission of control signals and carbon monoxide transducer 30, temperature sensor 40 can be detected the carbon dioxide of warmer inside and CO content or temperature etc. and the state of transmission of control signals by the control signal of control part.
And above-mentioned switch lever 181 is made up of the raw material with elastic force and plays switching function by elastic deformation instead of rotated by bar rotating shaft 161 as above-mentioned working beam 17.
On the other hand, as described above, above-mentioned working beam 17 possesses the spring coupling part 171 be connected with the first elastomeric element 162 centered by bar rotating shaft 161 in its side, possess the impact portion 172 of the side impacting the support ratchet 22 possessed in slave unit portion 20 at its opposite side.
Therefore, the above-mentioned drive unit portion 10 so formed is the formations rotary driving force of timer 13 being passed to working beam 17, and the assembly of linkage transmits above-mentioned rotary driving force to slave unit portion 20 while rotary work continuously.
Above-mentioned slave unit portion 20 is made up of multiple assembly and is arranged at pedestal 21.
Centered by ratchet rotating shaft 223, possesses the follower lever 221 contacted with above-mentioned working beam 17 in side at above-mentioned pedestal 21, can be provided with support ratchet 22 rotatably centered by above-mentioned ratchet rotating shaft 223 at opposite side, this support ratchet 22 possesses the pin portion 222 with ratchet (pawl) function of the ratchet unit optionally limiting following ratchet 23.
And, be provided with the flexure strip 224 that with the sheet of ' U ' font bending formed adjacent and orthogonal and relative with following fuse driving shaft 25 at above-mentioned support ratchet 22.
Now, unilateral follower lever 221 rear end being integrally fixed on above-mentioned support ratchet 22, the side of above-mentioned flexure strip 224, opposite side is unilateral can be contacted with the back bar 231 at the back side being formed at following ratchet 23.
On the other hand, possess to rotate together with above-mentioned back bar 231 and the mode only rotated to a direction by the pin portion 222 of above-mentioned support ratchet 22 is formed, and be positioned at the above-mentioned ratchet 23 on same axis together with the action bars (not shown) making fuse 2 be elevated.
Be fixed on on fuse driving shaft 25 line be connected with the action bars (not shown) manually making fuse 2 and be elevated in the inside of combustion barrel 1 as ratchet 23 shaft of above-mentioned ratchet unit, thus only rotated to a direction by the restriction in the pin portion 222 possessed on support ratchet 22 as described above.
Namely, above-mentioned ratchet 23 is limited anticlockwise rotation by above-mentioned pin portion 222.
Now, be formed in the bottom of above-mentioned ratchet 23 not by cut 232 that above-mentioned pin portion 222 disturbs.
At the end-of-job of above-mentioned automatic fire extinguisher and fuse driving shaft 25 restPoses, become above-mentioned follower lever 221 and working beam 17 be pressed into state bottom inside the cut 232 that above-mentioned pin portion 222 inserts above-mentioned ratchet 23.
In contrast, if above-mentioned pin portion 222 is mobile downward by aforesaid operations bar, above-mentioned follower lever 221 rises and removes the contact brought because of the push action with microswitch 18 centered by ratchet rotating shaft 223, thus becomes the switch lever 181 reinstatement state again of above-mentioned microswitch 18 thus can apply the state of power supply to vibrating motor 15.
When namely above-mentioned fuse driving shaft 25 rotates clockwise to a direction together with ratchet 23, the second elastomeric element 24 as fuse driver element namely counterclockwise applying elastic recovering force to the opposite direction by the effect of volume direction to its direction of rotation is wound on above-mentioned fuse driving shaft 25.
Now as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, above-mentioned second elastomeric element 24 one side is fixed on fuse driving shaft 25, and another side is fixed on the fixture 211 of the pedestal 21 adjacent with above-mentioned fuse driving shaft 25.
Here, above-mentioned second elastomeric element 24 can be formed with the spring as reeled along the direction of rotation of fuse driving shaft 25 or loosen the helical spring of its diameter change, but is not limited to the present invention.
When above-mentioned fuse driving shaft 25 rotates to rotatable direction, the second elastomeric element 24 being fixed on this fuse driving shaft 25 applies elastic recovering force in the other direction to it, thus when above-mentioned ratchet 23 not limit by the pin portion 222 of support ratchet 22, fuse driving shaft 25 is promptly rotated freely on the direction contrary with operative orientation by the elastic recovering force of the second elastomeric element 24.
Here, by the fuse driving shaft 25 making fuse 2 be elevated in above-mentioned combustion barrel 1, forming of work is known general technology, thus omits this concrete work relationship and the detailed description for annexation.
On the other hand, when fuse 2 to be declined by above-mentioned automatic fire extinguisher and thus warmer fire extinguishing, automatic fire extinguisher can drive with the reverse order being formed in the job order of each assembly in its drive unit portion 10 and slave unit portion 20 and be reset to original state.
As mentioned above, the restoration unit making automatic fire extinguisher return to original state be outstanding formation of the back side of above-mentioned ratchet 23 one under the state that above-mentioned ratchet 23 is not limited by the pin portion 222 of support ratchet 22 by be fixed on fuse driving shaft 25 the second elastomeric element 24 elastic recovering force and rotate counterclockwise time, applies the back bar 231 of thrust instantaneously while rotating together with ratchet 23 to above-mentioned flexure strip 224.
Above-mentioned back bar 231 by the opposite side of the flexure strip 224 orthogonal with above-mentioned fuse driving shaft 25 unilateral apply moment thrust and the unilateral mode rotated centered by ratchet rotating shaft 223 together with support ratchet 22 in the side of above-mentioned flexure strip 224 formed.
Illustrate according to the effect of warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention as follows with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Appended Fig. 7 is the figure representing state before the work according to the drive unit portion of warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention, Fig. 8 is the figure representing state after the work according to the drive unit portion of warmer automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 represents according to the work sheet comprising the duty in the slave unit portion in drive unit portion of the present invention.
First, make to be incorporated into fuse driving shaft 25 and the action bars (not shown) of the fuse lowering or hoisting gear that fuse 2 is elevated rotates clockwise and makes after fuse 2 rises above combustion barrel 1, light above-mentioned fuse 2 and realize heating.
Now, the second elastomeric element 24 be wound on above-mentioned fuse driving shaft 25 acts on to by volume direction, thus applies return force to the direction contrary with it.
The gears meshing that unit and fuse driving shaft 25 as the return force of this second elastomeric element 24 of restriction are adjacent to the ratchet 23 that the support ratchet 22 that forms is fixed on above-mentioned fuse driving shaft 25 by pin portion 222 and the axle possessed in this support ratchet 22 is fixed and limits the rotation counterclockwise of above-mentioned ratchet 23.
Service time is set by the action bars (not shown) of the timer 13 set in the mode that initial continuous action can be carried out at the restriction state of such ratchet 23.
Time setting terminate timer 13 by clockwork spring or motor gently along regulation direction of rotation work.
After this, when above-mentioned timer 13 arrives the setting end time, if transmit its end signal to control part, above-mentioned control part transmits drive singal to the vibrating motor 15 of Fig. 7.
The vibrating motor 15 that have received transmitted above-mentioned drive singal produces itself vibrates because vibrator 152 rotates.
Thus, even if the runing rest 16 be wholely set with above-mentioned vibrating motor 15 when the eccentric force of vibrator 152 acts on along the vertical direction as shown in Figure 8 is also rotated centered by bar rotating shaft 161 counterclockwise by the eccentric force of vibrating motor 15, meanwhile working beam 17 rotates and rises.
What so far illustrate is the work in drive unit portion 10, the following describes slave unit portion 20.
As shown in Figure 9, if above-mentioned working beam 17 impacts side and the follower lever 221 of support ratchet 22, above-mentioned support ratchet 22 rotates centered by ratchet rotating shaft 223.
Now, the pin portion 222 limiting the support ratchet 22 of the rotation of above-mentioned ratchet 23 moves downwards and removes the restriction of ratchet 23.
When the restriction of above-mentioned ratchet 23 is removed, as shown in Figure 10, the ratchet 23 that axle is fixed on fuse driving shaft 25 is rotated counterclockwise by the return force of the second elastomeric element 24, and the back bar 231 being fixed on the back side of above-mentioned ratchet 23 links with ratchet 23 and applies pressing force to the flexure strip 224 of support ratchet 22.
Now, if the fuse driving shaft 25 of above-mentioned fuse lowering or hoisting gear rotates counterclockwise, fuse 2 declines and completes fire extinguishing in combustion barrel 1.
Under the state of fire extinguishing completing warmer, if act on the external force by above-mentioned back bar 231 on the flexure strip 224 of above-mentioned support ratchet 22, then above-mentioned support ratchet 22 centered by ratchet rotating shaft 223 to rotating in the opposite direction with initialization side with initialization on the contrary to working beam 17 applied thrust, above-mentioned working beam 17 rotates to original state, meanwhile, vibrating motor 15 also restores to the original state state, thus automatic fire extinguisher enters initial setting state.
On the other hand, if the follower lever 221 limit reinstatement state limit of above-mentioned support ratchet 22 presses the switch lever 181 of above-mentioned microswitch 18, then the vibrating motor 15 worked by the drive singal of control part work of stopping the rotation because applying cut-off signal at the power supply of vibrating motor 15.
After this, if make the action bars of fuse lowering or hoisting gear (not shown) rotate clockwise, then the pin portion 222 being in the support ratchet 22 of the state be inserted in inside cut 232 again declines because of the interference of ratchet 23 and makes the follower lever 221 of support ratchet 22 increase.
Thus, the switch lever 181 of above-mentioned microswitch 18 rises and the state that restores to the original state makes vibrating motor 15 be in the state that can apply power supply again.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the various distortion enforcements that when described in claims of not overflowing main idea of the present invention, those skilled in the art carry out include in right of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a warmer automatic fire extinguisher, is characterized in that,
Comprise: detect driver element; And the linkage unit that the multiple assemblies to be worked between driver element by the fuse driving shaft (25) and detecting being connected in the fuse lowering or hoisting gear making fuse be elevated are formed, and formed in the mode making fuse (2) automatically decline according to the detection signal of above-mentioned detection driver element
Above-mentioned linkage unit comprises: by have received the control signal of control part of detection signal of transmitted above-mentioned detection driver element and the vibrating motor (15) driven; By being passed the eccentric force of above-mentioned vibrating motor (15) and the drive unit portion (10) that formed of runing rest (16) that rotates centered by bar rotating shaft (161); And worked by the driving force being passed above-mentioned drive unit portion (10) and only transmitted revolving force to direction and the slave unit portion (20) that forms of the ratchet unit of restriction revolving force round about and the fuse driver element that interacts with above-mentioned ratchet unit and fuse driving shaft (25) is rotated.
2. warmer automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned detection driver element one of to comprise in carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide transducer (30), temperature sensor (40) and timer (13) or their combination.
3. warmer automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned runing rest (16) is integrally formed at above-mentioned vibrating motor (15), and is provided with the working beam (17) of the ratchet unit transmission revolving force to above-mentioned slave unit portion (20) in side.
4. warmer automatic fire extinguisher according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
Comprise further and be connected in above-mentioned ratchet unit and make the revolving force of above-mentioned slave unit portion (20) return the restoration unit of drive unit portion (10).
5. warmer automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned ratchet unit comprises: the ratchet (23) being fixed on fuse driving shaft (25); With rotate around ratchet rotating shaft and limit the support ratchet (22) of the rotation of ratchet (23) with the gears meshing of ratchet (23),
Above-mentioned restoration unit by being fixed on the back bar (231) of above-mentioned ratchet (23) and being fixed on above-mentioned support ratchet (22) and the flexure strip (224) of active force by above-mentioned back bar (231) is formed,
And possess the bottom of the follower lever (221) being arranged at above-mentioned support ratchet (22) and apply cut-off signal by the electrical connection that causes because of the push action of above-mentioned follower lever (221) to the power supply of vibrating motor (15), switch lever (181) the reinstatement state when the push action of follower lever (221) is removed by the work of above-mentioned restoration unit and the microswitch (18) of power supply can be applied vibrating motor (15).
CN201180070785.4A 2011-05-16 2011-07-06 Warmer automatic fire extinguisher Active CN103518101B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2011-0045747 2011-05-16
KR1020110045747A KR101129325B1 (en) 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 Apparatus for automatic fire extinguishing of heater
PCT/KR2011/004924 WO2012157809A1 (en) 2011-05-16 2011-07-06 Automatic fire-extinguishing device for heater

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CN103518101A CN103518101A (en) 2014-01-15
CN103518101B true CN103518101B (en) 2016-01-27

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EP (1) EP2525147B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5758047B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101129325B1 (en)
CN (1) CN103518101B (en)
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WO (1) WO2012157809A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103557552A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-02-05 王波兰 Electric heater control system
KR101615748B1 (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-27 주식회사 파세코 Heater comprising automatic fire extinguisher
US10408471B1 (en) 2016-12-28 2019-09-10 Lionel Lanouette Wireless carbon monoxide furnace shutoff system

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JPS57164211A (en) * 1981-04-02 1982-10-08 Shizuko Maruyama Wick elevational movement type petroleum stove with automatic odorless fire extinguisher
JPS5862407A (en) 1981-10-09 1983-04-13 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Combustor for petroleum
JPS61130707A (en) * 1984-11-29 1986-06-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Smell absorption control device for wick type kerosine burner
JPS61184316A (en) * 1985-02-07 1986-08-18 Sharp Corp Offensive odor decreasing device for petroleum burner
JP2555008B2 (en) * 1985-04-19 1996-11-20 松下電工株式会社 Timer-circuit
JPH02110203A (en) * 1988-10-18 1990-04-23 Hitachi Heating Appliance Co Ltd Up-and-down wick type kerosine stove
KR950010474Y1 (en) * 1993-04-15 1995-12-14 박범규 Opening-shutting device for a gas valve
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KR100982803B1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-09-20 주식회사 파세코 Apparatus for automatic fire extinguishing of heater

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ES2671903T3 (en) 2018-06-11
CN103518101A (en) 2014-01-15
EP2525147A3 (en) 2016-01-06
EP2525147A2 (en) 2012-11-21
WO2012157809A1 (en) 2012-11-22
EP2525147B1 (en) 2018-02-14
KR101129325B1 (en) 2012-03-26
JP2014517902A (en) 2014-07-24
JP5758047B2 (en) 2015-08-05

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