CN103517027B - Video data processing method and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Video data processing method and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103517027B CN103517027B CN201210227019.0A CN201210227019A CN103517027B CN 103517027 B CN103517027 B CN 103517027B CN 201210227019 A CN201210227019 A CN 201210227019A CN 103517027 B CN103517027 B CN 103517027B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a video data processing method and electronic equipment, and is applied to the field of electronic equipment application. The video data processing method and electronic equipment are used for framing video data flows. The method comprises the steps that a first processor obtains a coding and decoding type from a second processor end, and frame header identification information of the video data flows transmitted in a video calling process is defined in the coding and decoding type; the first processor carries out framing on the video data flows according to the frame header identification information; the first processor carries out decoding on framed data frames. The video data processing method and the electronic equipment are mainly used for decoding the video data flows.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic apparatus application field, more particularly to a kind of video data processing method and electronic equipment.
Background technology
With G mobile communication (3rd-generation, abbreviation 3G) development and smart mobile phone it is general
And, increasing people starts to experience the new business enjoyment that 3G brings, and video calling is exactly one of business therein.Video calling
Most crucial agreement is exactly 3G-H.324M protocol suites in technology, and the protocol suite defines a series of audio data streams and video data
The agreement of streaming.
At present, the framework of video call technology mainly has two kinds:One is that 3G-H.324M protocol stacks operate in baseband chip
(Modem) side, two is that 3G-H.324M protocol stacks are operated in using process chip (AP) side.Run for 3G-H.324M protocol stacks
In the framework of Modem sides, AP sides obtain video data stream, then the video data are flowed into by device channels from Modem sides
Row decoding is played.
During AP side joints receive Modem side-looking frequency data streams, AP sides cannot know the frame length of video data stream, because
Without rule, the data frame being partitioned into is sometimes a part for a frame, a sometimes frame many for this segmentation to video data stream
A little or two frames or three frames, thus cause data frame to decode error.
The content of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide the processing method and electronic equipment of a kind of video data, can be to the video that receives
Data flow carries out correct frame segmentation, so as to ensure to be correctly decoded data frame.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention are adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of processing method of video data, is applied to electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment at least includes first processor
With second processing device, the electronic equipment can carry out video calling, and methods described includes:
The first processor obtains code/decode type from the second processing device end, defined in the code/decode type
The frame head identification information of the video data stream transmitted in the video call process;
First processor video data stream according to the frame head identification information pair carries out framing;
The first processor is decoded to the data frame after framing.
A kind of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes first processor and second processing device, the first processor bag
Include:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining code/decode type from the second processing device end, defined in the code/decode type
The frame head identification information of the video data stream transmitted in the video call process;
The acquiring unit is additionally operable to obtain the video data stream;
Processing unit, the video data obtained for the acquiring unit according to the frame head identification information pair is flowed into
Row framing;
Decoding unit, for being decoded to the data frame after the processing unit framing.
The processing method and electronic equipment of video data provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can be according to the frame header for receiving
Knowledge information carries out correct frame segmentation to video data stream, so as to ensure to be correctly decoded data frame, it is to avoid mosaic or figure occur
The phenomenon for reducing Consumer's Experience is waited as discontinuous.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the processing method of video data in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the processing method of another video data in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of framing in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another framing in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another framing in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of electronic equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is another structural representation of electronic equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of electronic equipment in embodiment of the present invention application scenarios.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data message for the framework that 3G-H.324M protocol stacks operate in Modem sides
Processing method, can to obtain video data stream carry out correct framing.As shown in figure 1, methods described includes following step
Suddenly:
101st, first processor obtains code/decode type from second processing device end.
Before first processor obtains video data stream from second processing device end, first processor is from second processing device end
Obtain code/decode type.The frame header of the video data stream transmitted in video call process defined in the code/decode type
Knowledge information.
102nd, first processor carries out framing according to frame head identification information pair video data stream.
First processor obtains video data stream from second processing device end, and with the frame head identification information in code/decode type
It is foundation, searches the frame head byte in video data stream, a data is obtained according to former and later two frame head bytes for finding
The frame length of frame, and framing is carried out to the data frame.
103rd, first processor is decoded to the data frame after framing.
First processor is decoded to the data frame after framing, is then played out over the display.Due to decoding
Data frame is a data frame for complete frame length, so the image shown after decoding is not in discontinuous mosaic or picture
Etc. phenomenon.
In actual applications, the processing method of video data provided in an embodiment of the present invention can apply to video calling skill
In art, the first processor can be that the second processing device can be baseband chip using treatment (AP) chip
(Modem), the application process chip and the baseband chip can be placed within an electronic equipment and video data is flowed into
Row treatment, it is also possible to be respectively placed within two electronic equipments and perform respective function respectively each other with data interaction energy
Power.In embodiments of the present invention, the application process chip and the baseband chip are based on 3G-H.324M protocol stacks to video counts
Processed according to stream, accessible data type include but are not limited to H.263, MPEG4 and H264, meanwhile, in practical application
The protocol stack that treatment video data stream can be based on is also not limited to 3G-H.324M.
In the prior art, because 3G-H.324M protocol stacks operate in baseband chip side, so cannot be obtained using process chip
Know the frame length of each data frame, data frame cannot be decoded according to frame length during decoding.Thereby resulting in application process chip will
A part for one frame or a few frames are decoded as a data frame, cause decoding error influence display effect.Frequently occur
Mosaic and the discontinuous phenomenon of picture are for the requirement of real-time such as Video chat video data service higher can not
Receive.
The processing method of video data provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can obtain the code/decode type of baseband chip side simultaneously
Therefrom obtain frame header and know information, the frame head byte in information searching video data stream is identified according to the frame head, in this, as
Framing carries out framing according to the video data stream for receiving, and video data stream is decoded according to correct frame length then,
The situation for avoiding the occurrence of reduction service quality such as mosaic (Quality of Service, abbreviation QoS) occurs.
Further, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of processing method of video data, and methods described is to Fig. 1 institutes
Show further expanding for method, as shown in Fig. 2 methods described comprises the following steps:
201st, first processor obtains code/decode type from second processing device end.
This step is identical with the implementation of step 101 shown in Fig. 1, and here is omitted.
Additionally, first processor can also obtain decoding configuration information (Decoder when code/decode type is obtained
Configuration Information abbreviation DCI), the DCI is used for the decoding of subsequent data frame.It should be noted that
It is related to the DCI in the decoding process of MPEG4 types and H264 types, and is not H.263 related in the decoding process of type described
DCI.For the data flow of MPEG4 types, the DCI includes:Virtual objects VO, virtual objects sequence VOS, video object layer
VOL and object video group layer GVOP;For the data flow of H264 types, the DCI includes:Sequence parameter set SPS and image
Parameter set PPS.
202nd, the standard frame header that first processor is obtained in frame header knowledge information is known.
First processor obtains the knowledge of standard frame header from the frame head identification information defined in the code/decode type, described
Standard frame header is known for identifying frame head byte.
203rd, first processor knows the traversal frame head mark in video data stream according to standard frame header.
First processor obtains video data stream from second processing device end, and according to the order for receiving video data stream one by one
Each byte is traveled through, frame head byte is obtained according to traversing result.Specifically:Whether first processor judges taken in byte
Band frame head mark, if not carrying frame head mark, the byte is not frame head byte;If carrying frame head mark, will
The frame head mark is compared with standard frame header knowledge, if frame head mark is known not with the standard frame header
Together, then the byte is not frame head byte, if frame head mark is sensible with the standard frame header same, the byte is frame head
Byte.
204th, first processor is split between frame head byte and postamble byte.
After frame head byte is found, first processor is split between frame head byte and postamble byte, the frame
Trail byte is the previous byte adjacent with the frame head byte, and before the frame head byte to the frame head byte is adjacent
At least one byte before frame head byte constitutes a data frame.It should be noted that the frame head byte is next data
The start byte of frame, the postamble byte is the last bit byte of a upper data frame.
As shown in figure 3, first processor order is traveled through to ten bytes of numbering 1 to 10, wherein ten bytes
Frame head mark is followed successively by G1, S2, NF3, A1, H475, D8, E48, G23, A1 and KJ78.The standard frame head that first processor is obtained
A1 is designated, then when first processor traverses No. 4 bytes, the frame head mark of No. 4 bytes is sensible with standard frame header same, 4
Number byte is frame head byte.First processor is split between No. 3 bytes and No. 4 bytes, if by data where No. 4 bytes
Frame identification is 1 number frame, then No. 3 bytes are the postamble byte of 0 number frame, and No. 4 bytes are the frame head word of 1 number frame
Section.When first processor traverses No. 9 bytes, No. 9 bytes are similarly frame head byte, and first processor is in No. 8 bytes and No. 9
Split between byte, No. 8 bytes are the postamble byte of 1 number frame, No. 9 bytes are the frame head byte of 2 number frames.By
This completes the framing to 1 number frame, then proceeds framing to subsequent byte according to identical traversal and partitioning scheme.
It should be noted that the standard frame header that is used of different type video data stream framing knows different, thus framing
Result it is also different.Additionally, the length of data frame determines that same type is regarded by the byte position that carrying standard frame header is known
The length of multiple data frames that frequency data stream framing goes out is not exactly the same.
205th, first processor is decoded to the data frame after framing.
First processor is decoded according to the order of framing to data frame, such as the framing situation shown in Fig. 3, the
One processor order is decoded to 0 number frame, 1 number frame, 2 number frames.Optionally, in the decoding to data frame
Cheng Zhong, the DCI information auxiliary decoders that first processor can be to obtain in step 201, specific implementation does not do excessive introduction.
Decoded data frame is converted to corresponding picture signal and is displayed on screen, such as HDTV, can be with
Signal is simultaneously to be converted to HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface, abbreviation HDMI)
It is displayed on the screen of HDTV.Because first processor is the decoding that is carried out to data frame according to correct frame length, so
Situations such as being not in discontinuous picture or mosaic.And in the prior art, by taking screen 20 frames of display per second as an example:Show per frame
The when a length of 0.05s for showing, if it is 0s to set the initial time for starting to show the first frame.If first processor is by the 4th frame and the 5th frame
Decoded as a frame, then screen (can show the time of the 4th frame) by the 4th frame and the 5th frame during 0.15s to 0.20s
Shown as a frame, and do not show any frame during it should show the 0.20s to 0.25s of the 5th frame, thus caused
Occurs mosaic during 0.15s to 0.20s, the phenomenon for occurring picture stagnation during 0.20s to 0.25s.
Optionally, after first processor often travels through a byte, frame length counter can be added 1, when frame length counter
When numerical value reaches default frame length maximum (such as 6), then first processor reaches default frame length maximum in frame length counter
The byte of last traversal is defined postamble byte before, and the latter byte adjacent with quasi- postamble byte is defined frame head byte, first
Processor is split between quasi- frame head byte and quasi- postamble byte, at least one byte composition one before quasi- frame head byte
Individual data frame.
Above-mentioned quasi- frame head byte only exists dividing for statement with foregoing frame head byte, and frame head byte is to be known according to standard frame header
The frame head byte for finding, and quasi- frame head byte is the frame head byte found according to frame length counter, both are substantially identical, all
It is frame head byte.Only for ease of statement, both should not have different in practical application for above-mentioned differentiation.
Due to the reason such as loss in transmitting procedure, frame head mark may not be carried in video data stream byte, now needed
Frame length maximum rule carries out framing to video data stream.The length of each frame is frame length maximum (such as 6).Specifically, such as
Shown in Fig. 4,15 bytes of numbering 1 to 15 do not carry frame head mark, first processor frame length meter when No. 1 byte is traveled through
Number device is 0.Time frame long counter just plus 1 by first processor after often traveling through 1 byte.When first processor has traveled through No. 6 words
After section, frame length counter reaches maximum 6, then No. 6 bytes are the quasi- postamble byte of 1 number frame, and No. 7 bytes are 2 numbers
The quasi- frame head byte of frame.First processor is split between No. 6 bytes and No. 7 bytes, and by frame length counter O reset.So
Proceed traversal since No. 7 bytes afterwards, thus constitute 2 number frames, 3 number frames, 4 number frames ...
Compared with the framing mode shown in Fig. 3, framing mode group shown in Fig. 4 data frame frame length fixing phase out
Together, it is the maximum of frame length counter.
Further, can be combined with the technical scheme shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 carries out framing to video data stream.Such as Fig. 5 institutes
Show, first processor receives 15 bytes of numbering 1 to 15 successively, wherein the frame head mark that No. 2 bytes and No. 9 bytes are carried
It is sensible with standard frame header same, frame head byte is all, remaining byte does not carry frame head mark, and default frame length maximum is 6.
First processor traverses No. 2 bytes for frame head byte, between No. 1 byte and No. 2 bytes split and obtains 0 number frame
Afterwards, by frame length counter O reset, then begun stepping through (No. 2 bytes are traversed 2 times) from No. 2 bytes.When first processor traversal
After complete No. 7 bytes, frame length counter reaches maximum, first processor using No. 7 bytes as 1 number frame quasi- postamble word
Section, is split between No. 7 bytes and No. 8 bytes, obtains 1 number frame, and by frame length counter O reset.Then from No. 8
Byte begins stepping through.When first processor traverses No. 9 bytes, it is found that No. 9 bytes are frame head byte, then in No. 8 bytes and 9
Split between number byte, obtained only No. 82 number frames of bytes composition, by that analogy it.
In the implementation shown in Fig. 5, after first processor is split between postamble byte and frame head byte, and
It is required for frame length counter O reset after splitting between quasi- postamble byte and quasi- frame head byte, as long as that is, first processor is carried out
Segmentation, just by frame length counter O reset.Although do so can produce indivedual ultrashort data frames (such as 2 number frames), can
Ultra-long data frame is avoided the occurrence of with the basis of framing is known according to standard frame header.From from the point of view of Consumer's Experience, ultrashort number
According to the picture caused by frame accelerate the utilities cost that is caused to user much smaller than the picture caused by ultra-long data frame stop to
The utilities cost that family is caused, so the appearance of indivedual ultrashort data frames can be received in practical application.
Frame head mark packet described in the embodiment of the present invention is included but is not limited to code/decode type.
The processing method of video data provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can obtain the code/decode type of baseband chip side simultaneously
Therefrom obtain frame header and know information, the frame head byte in information searching video data stream is identified according to the frame head, in this, as
Framing carries out framing according to the video data stream for receiving, and video data stream is decoded according to correct frame length then,
The situation for avoiding the occurrence of the reduction such as mosaic QoS occurs.
Additionally, when frame head mark is not carried in video data stream byte, video data provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Processing method, additionally it is possible to framing is carried out to video data stream byte according to frame length maximum rule, it is to avoid ultra-long data frame occur,
The QoS mass of video playback can further be improved.
A kind of electronic equipment is the embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in fig. 6, the electronic equipment includes:First processor
61 and second processing device 62, wherein, the first processor 61 is further included:
Acquiring unit 611, for obtaining code/decode type from the end of second processing device 62.It is fixed in the code/decode type
The frame head identification information of the video data stream transmitted in justice video call process.
The acquiring unit 611 is additionally operable to obtain video data stream.
Processing unit 612, for the video data stream that the acquiring unit 611 according to the frame head identification information pair is obtained
Carry out framing.The processing unit 612 with the frame head identification information in code/decode type as foundation, search video data stream in
Frame head byte, obtain a frame length for data frame according to former and later two frame head bytes for finding, and the data frame is carried out
Framing.
Decoding unit 613, for being decoded to the data frame after the framing of the processing unit 612.
Further, the acquiring unit 611 from the end of second processing device 62 specifically for obtaining the second processing
The code/decode type that device 62 is consulted to obtain with originator according to 3G-H.324M protocol stacks.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the processing unit 612 also includes:
Subelement 6121 is obtained, for the standard frame head in the frame head identification information for obtaining the acquisition of the acquiring unit 611
Mark.The acquisition subelement 6121 obtains standard frame header from the frame head identification information defined in the code/decode type
Know, the standard frame header is known for identifying frame head byte.
Traversal subelement 6122, for traveling through frame head mark in the video data stream that the acquiring unit 611 is obtained.
Judgment sub-unit 6123, for judging that the frame head mark that the traversal subelement 6122 is traversed obtains son with described
Whether the standard frame header that unit 6121 gets is known identical.
The traversal subelement 6122 is traveled through to each byte one by one according to the order for receiving video data stream, described
Judgment sub-unit 6123 obtains frame head byte according to traversing result.Specifically, the judgment sub-unit 6123 judge be in byte
No carrying frame head mark, if not carrying frame head mark, the byte is not frame head byte;If carrying frame head mark,
Then frame head mark is known with the standard frame header and is compared, if frame head mark is known with the standard frame header
Difference, then the byte is not frame head byte, if frame head mark is sensible with the standard frame header same, the byte is frame
Head byte.
Segmentation subelement 6124, for judging what the traversal subelement 6122 was traversed when the judgment sub-unit 6123
The standard frame header that frame head is identified with the acquisition subelement 6121 is obtained is sensible simultaneously, between frame head byte and postamble byte
Split.
After frame head byte is found, the segmentation subelement 6124 is divided between frame head byte and postamble byte
Cut, the frame head byte be when the judgment sub-unit 6123 judge it is described traversal subelement 6122 traverse frame head mark with
The standard frame header for obtaining the acquisition of subelement 6121 is sensible simultaneously, the byte that the traversal subelement 6122 is currently traveled through.
The postamble byte is the previous byte adjacent with the frame head byte, before the frame head byte to the frame head byte one
At least one byte before individual adjacent frame head byte constitutes a data frame.It should be noted that under the frame head byte is
The start byte of one data frame, the postamble byte is the last bit byte of a upper data frame.
Count sub-element 6125, for after the traversal subelement 6122 often travels through a byte, by frame length counter
Plus one.
The segmentation subelement 6124 is additionally operable to, when the numerical value of the frame length counter reaches default frame length maximum
When, split between quasi- frame head byte and quasi- postamble byte.The traversal subelement 6122 reaches pre- in frame length counter
If the byte of last traversal is defined postamble byte before frame length maximum, the latter byte adjacent with quasi- postamble byte is defined frame
Head byte, the segmentation subelement 6124 is split between quasi- frame head byte and quasi- postamble byte, before quasi- frame head byte
At least one byte constitute a data frame.
Further, the count sub-element 6125 is additionally operable to:
After the segmentation subelement 6124 is split between frame head byte and postamble byte, or, when described point
Cut after subelement 6124 split between quasi- frame head byte and quasi- postamble byte, by frame length counter O reset.
Further, the acquiring unit 611 is additionally operable to obtain decoding configuration information from the end of second processing device 62
DCI, the DCI include virtual objects VO, virtual objects sequence VOS, video object layer VOL and object video group layer GVOP,
Or the DCI includes that sequence parameter set SPS and picture parameter set PPS, the DCI are used for 613 pairs of institutes of the decoding unit
Data frame is stated to be decoded.
Electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can obtain the code/decode type and therefrom getting frame of baseband chip side
Head identification information, identifies the frame head byte in information searching video data stream, in this, as framing according to right according to the frame head
The video data stream for receiving carries out framing, video data stream is decoded according to correct frame length then, it is to avoid horse occur
The situation of the reduction such as Sai Ke QoS occurs.
Additionally, when frame head mark is not carried in video data stream byte, electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, also
Framing can be carried out to video data stream byte according to frame length maximum rule, it is to avoid ultra-long data frame occur, can be further
Improve the QoS mass of video playback.
Electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, includes but are not limited to video data stream process and display function
Mobile phone and computer, in can apply to the video call technology based on 3G-H.324M protocol stacks, in can realizing Fig. 1 to Fig. 5
Embodiment of the method shown in any one width.
In an application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, electronic equipment includes application process chip 81
With baseband chip 82, function of the application process chip 81 with first processor 61 shown in Fig. 6 or Fig. 7, the base band
Chip 82 has the function of second processing device 62 shown in Fig. 6 or Fig. 7.
The baseband chip 82 includes:
Agreement stack memory 821, for storing 3G-H.324M protocol stacks;
The data storage 822 being connected with the agreement stack memory 821, for being sent to the application process chip 81
Video data stream;
The control memory 823 being connected with the agreement stack memory 821, for being sent to the application process chip 81
Code/decode type and/or DCI information.
The application process chip 81 includes:
The data sink 811 being connected with data storage 822 described in the baseband chip 82 is (equivalent to acquiring unit
611), for receiving the video data stream that the data storage 822 sends;
The control receiver 812 being connected with control memory 823 described in the baseband chip 82 is (equivalent to acquiring unit
611), for receiving code/decode type and/or the DCI information that the control memory 823 sends;
The resolver 813 being connected with the control receiver 812, for parsing the volume that the control receiver 812 is received
Coding type and/or DCI information;
The framer 814 being connected with the data sink 811 and the resolver 813 respectively is (single equivalent to treatment
612), the standard frame header knowledge for being parsed according to the resolver 813 is regarded to the reception of the data receipt unit 811 for unit
Frequency data stream is traveled through and split;
The decoder 815 being connected with the framer 814 and the resolver 813 respectively is (equivalent to decoding unit
613) data frame after the framing of the framer 814 is decoded for the DCI information parsed according to the resolver 813,;
The display 816 being connected with the decoder 815, for showing that the decoded data frame of the decoder 815 is believed
Number.
The structure of electronic equipment is not limited to the structure shown in Fig. 8 in practical application.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, only with above-mentioned each function
The division of module is carried out for example, in practical application, as needed can distribute by different function moulds above-mentioned functions
Block is completed, will the internal structure of device be divided into different functional modules, to complete all or part of work(described above
Energy.The specific work process of the system, apparatus, and unit of foregoing description, may be referred to corresponding in preceding method embodiment
Journey, will not be repeated here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method can be with
Realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the module or
The division of unit, only a kind of division of logic function, can there is other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units
Or component can be combined or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.It is another, institute
Display or the coupling each other for discussing or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, device or unit
INDIRECT COUPLING or communication connection, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The unit that is illustrated as separating component can be or may not be it is physically separate, it is aobvious as unit
The part for showing can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be according to the actual needs selected to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
In addition, during each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it is also possible to
It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to which two or more units are integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
If the integrated unit is to realize in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or use
When, can store in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially
The part for being contributed to prior art in other words or all or part of the technical scheme can be in the form of software products
Embody, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used to so that a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) perform the present invention each
The all or part of step of embodiment methods described.And foregoing storage medium includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage
(ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD
Etc. it is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
The above, specific embodiment only of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all contain
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of processing method of video data, is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment at least include first processor and
Second processing device, the electronic equipment can carry out video calling, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
The first processor obtains code/decode type from the second processing device end, described defined in the code/decode type
The frame head identification information of the video data stream transmitted in video call process;
First processor video data stream according to the frame head identification information pair carries out framing;Including:Described first
The standard frame header that processor is obtained in the frame head identification information is known;The first processor is in the video data stream time
Go through frame head mark;When the frame head that the first processor is traversed identifies, the frame head sensible simultaneously with the standard frame header
Byte where mark is frame head byte, and the previous byte adjacent with the frame head byte is postamble byte, at described first
Reason device is split between the frame head byte and the postamble byte, at least one byte group before the frame head byte
Into a data frame;
The first processor is decoded to the data frame after framing.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first processor is obtained from the second processing device end
Code/decode type, including:
The first processor obtains the second processing device with originator according to 3G-H.324M agreements from the second processing device end
Stack consults the code/decode type for obtaining.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the first processor in the video data stream time
When going through frame head mark, methods described is further included:
Frame length counter is added one by the first processor after one byte of every traversal;
When the numerical value of the frame length counter reaches default frame length maximum, the first processor is counted in the frame length
Device before reaching the default frame length maximum byte of last traversal be defined postamble byte, it is adjacent with the quasi- postamble byte
Latter byte be defined frame head byte, the first processor enters between the quasi- frame head byte and the quasi- postamble byte
Row segmentation, at least one byte before the quasi- frame head byte constitutes a data frame.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in the first processor in the video data stream time
When going through frame head mark, methods described is further included:
After the first processor is split between the frame head byte and the postamble byte, or, when described
After one processor is split between the quasi- frame head byte and the quasi- postamble byte, the first processor is by the frame
Long counter resets.
5. method as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that in the first processor from described
During second processing device end obtains code/decode type, methods described is further included:
The first processor obtains decoding configuration information DCI, the DCI from the second processing device end includes virtual objects
VO, virtual objects sequence VOS, video object layer VOL and object video group layer GVOP, or the DCI include sequential parameter
Collection SPS and picture parameter set PPS, the DCI are decoded for application chip to the data frame.
6. a kind of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes first processor and second processing device, it is characterised in that described first
Processor includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining code/decode type from the second processing device end, video defined in the code/decode type
The frame head identification information of the video data stream transmitted in communication process;
The acquiring unit is additionally operable to obtain the video data stream;
Processing unit, the video data stream obtained for the acquiring unit according to the frame head identification information pair carries out group
Frame;The processing unit includes:
Subelement is obtained, is known for obtaining the standard frame header in the frame head identification information that the acquiring unit is obtained;
Traversal subelement, for traveling through frame head mark in the video data stream that the acquiring unit is obtained;
Judgment sub-unit, for judging that the frame head mark that the traversal subelement is traversed obtains what subelement got with described
Whether the standard frame header is known identical;
Segmentation subelement, for judging that the frame head mark that the traversal subelement is traversed is obtained with described when the judgment sub-unit
The standard frame header for taking subelement acquisition is sensible simultaneously, is split between frame head byte and postamble byte, wherein, institute
Byte where stating frame head mark is the frame head byte, and the previous byte adjacent with the frame head byte is the postamble word
Section, at least one byte before the frame head byte constitutes a data frame;
Decoding unit, for being decoded to the data frame after the processing unit framing.
7. electronic equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the acquiring unit is specifically for from described second
Reason device end obtains the code/decode type that the second processing device is consulted to obtain with originator according to 3G-H.324M protocol stacks.
8. electronic equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the processor also includes:
Count sub-element, for after the traversal subelement often travels through a byte, adding one by frame length counter;
The segmentation subelement is additionally operable to, when the numerical value of the frame length counter reaches default frame length maximum, in quasi- frame
Split between head byte and quasi- postamble byte, the frame length counter is last before reaching the default frame length maximum
The byte of traversal is the quasi- postamble byte, and the latter byte adjacent with the quasi- postamble byte is the quasi- frame head byte,
At least one byte before the quasi- frame head byte constitutes a data frame.
9. electronic equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the count sub-element is additionally operable to:
After the segmentation subelement is split between the frame head byte and the postamble byte, or, when described point
Cut after subelement split between the quasi- frame head byte and the quasi- postamble byte, by the frame length counter O reset.
10. the electronic equipment according to any one in claim 6 to 9, it is characterised in that the acquiring unit is additionally operable to
Obtain decoding configuration information DCI from the second processing device end, the DCI include virtual objects VO, virtual objects sequence VOS,
Video object layer VOL and object video group layer GVOP, or the DCI includes sequence parameter set SPS and picture parameter set
PPS, the DCI are decoded for the decoding unit to the data frame.
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CN114338828A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-12 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 | Communication method, communication equipment and computer storage medium |
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