CN103514516B - Method for obtaining power grid device failure information based on calculation of multi-source redundant information - Google Patents

Method for obtaining power grid device failure information based on calculation of multi-source redundant information Download PDF

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CN103514516B
CN103514516B CN201310449752.1A CN201310449752A CN103514516B CN 103514516 B CN103514516 B CN 103514516B CN 201310449752 A CN201310449752 A CN 201310449752A CN 103514516 B CN103514516 B CN 103514516B
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separating brake
accident
time
information
switch
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CN103514516A (en
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曾飞
袁宇波
张小易
陈磊
彭志强
杨明
郭雅娟
陈锦铭
黄浩声
高磊
卜强生
宋亮亮
张佳敏
刘玙
李鹏
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for obtaining power grid device failure information based on calculation of multi-source redundant information. According to the method, multi-source redundant information of an EMS, an OMS and a PMIS is comprehensively used for information screening, and therefore power grid device failures within a set time range are accurately and quickly obtained. Strong correlation information sets of accident brake separating are captured, dug and constructed according to certain rules, actual power grid device accident brake separating events can be accurately and quickly screened, the power grid device failure information within a provincial power grid administer range is timely obtained, and the information is displayed and released on an self-developed statistical information platform.

Description

A kind of method obtaining grid equipment fault message based on multi-source redundancy statistics
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method obtaining grid equipment fault message based on multi-source redundancy statistics, belong to technical field of electric power automation.
Background technology
Within the scope of tracking, grid equipment fault message is the important reference foundation that the grid equipment owner grasps power generation operation and power supply reliability situation in compass of competency.Obtaining the whole network tracking device fault information is rapidly and accurately understand the important support means of grid equipment running status, degree of depth grasp equipment O&M level, General Promotion power supply reliability in time.
At present, there are three reasons causes For Provincial Power Grid Corporation to be difficult to reach by automation and information-based means the object obtaining all devices fault message in compass of competency quickly and accurately: one, causality is there is between the relevant multi-source information that same equipment breakdown separating brake event is corresponding, master slave relation, the multi-dimensional complicated logical communication links such as ordinal relation, simultaneously due to plant stand capital construction and reorganization and expansion, overhaul of the equipments and test, the reasons such as plant failure or exception, add the popularization of scheduling controlling integration and Unattended substation, cause equipment have an accident separating brake time transformer station on send a large amount of even magnanimity information (information content of intelligent substation panoramic view data is much larger than conventional substation) to scheduling station EMS EMS, from magnanimity information, excavate authentic and valid fault message is technological difficulties, its two, dispatching management information system OMS, production management system PMIS cause it cannot avoid information time lag and careless mistake because the many dependences of its maintenance of information manually complete, its three, present again the feature of high granular, spatial and temporal distributions between the multi-source information of three digest journals, between part multi-source information, even there is the factors such as inconsistency, paradox, weak dependence.Therefore still adopt the statistical of artificial screening traditionally, from bottom to top, summarizing and reporting step by step, inefficiency and accuracy are difficult to ensure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of method obtaining grid equipment fault message based on multi-source redundancy statistics, in comprehensive EMS, OMS, PMIS three digest journals, information sifting is carried out and correct statistics grid equipment fault in many redundancies source, more accurately, reliably, rapidly can count grid equipment fault message on request.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Obtain a method for grid equipment fault message based on multi-source redundancy statistics, comprise the steps:
1) generation accident separating brake strong correlation information group, is specially:
1-1) in EMS EMS database, a complete switch failure separating brake is recorded as < plant stand name, switch gap ID, switchtype, electric pressure, switch failure opening time, event content >, with switch failure separating brake information for master index, capture switch failure separating brake record, obtain switch failure opening time t sGnamely switch remote signalling divides bit time;
1-2) get described step 1-1) breaker in middle remote signalling divides bit time t sGbefore and after switch remote signalling displacement collection YX in 12 hours, secondary remote signalling and protection act information set BH, sequence of events recording collection SOE, and the telemetry collection YC in three natural skies, front and back, generate the accident separating brake strong correlation information group < YX comprising multi-source information, BH, SOE, YC >;
2) carry out accident separating brake according to grid equipment state to judge in advance, concrete determination methods is;
Plant stand 2-1) captured in dispatching management information system OMS puts into operation status information, if plant stand is the state of putting into operation belonging to described step 1) switch failure separating brake record, then proceeds to step 2-2) continue to judge; Otherwise be directly judged as non-accident separating brake, statistics of fixing a breakdown;
2-2) capture grid equipment status information in EMS EMS database, if the content of maintenance class sign board type field is not " maintenance " for empty or content, proceeds to step 3) and continue next step judgement; If the content of maintenance class sign board type field is " maintenance ", then directly stops follow-up judgement flow process, be directly judged as non-accident separating brake, statistics of fixing a breakdown;
3) the accident separating brake strong correlation information group < YX using step 1) to obtain, BH, SOE, YC >, judges coincidence situation after switch failure separating brake, comprises following several situation:
3a) the decision logic of successful reclosing,
With accident opening time t sGfor fiducial time, meet following 3 conditions simultaneously, be then judged as successful reclosing after switch failure separating brake:
3a-1) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, remote signalling displacement collection YX meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] time range of second is interior successively there is a separating brake, and note opening time is t fW, a remote signalling close a floodgate, note closing time is t hW, and meet time inequality constraints condition: (t sG-15) < t fW< t hW< (t sG+ 15);
3a-2) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, secondary remote signalling collection BH or sequence of events recording collection SOE meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] the interior 4 groups of information successively occurred containing " protection act ", " reclosing action ", " protection involution ", " reclosing involution " keyword of the time range of second;
3a-3) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, telemetry collection YC meets: get (t sG, t sG3 current sample points in the time range of+15] dividing, samples storage is spaced apart 5 minutes, does not occur falling zero phenomenon, does not describedly occur falling that zero phenomenon refers to that 3 current values of sampling are all not less than 5 amperes;
3b) the decision logic of unsuccessful reclosing
With accident opening time t sGfor fiducial time, meet following 3 conditions simultaneously, be then judged as unsuccessful reclosing after switch failure separating brake:
3b-1) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, remote signalling displacement collection YX meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] time range of second is interior successively there is a separating brake, and note opening time is t fW1, once close a floodgate, note closing time is t hW, separating brake again, note opening time is t fW2complete information group, and meet time inequality constraints condition: (t sG-15) < t fW1< t hW< t fW2(t sG+ 15);
3b-2) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, secondary remote signalling collection BH or sequence of events recording collection SOE meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] the interior 5 groups of information successively occurred containing " protection act ", " reclosing action ", " protection involution ", " reclosing involution ", " protection act " keyword of the time range of second;
3b-3) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, telemetry collection YC meets: get (t sG, t sGtotally 6 current sample points in the time range of+30] dividing, occur that electric current falls zero and keeps the trailing edge step waveform phenomenon of a period of time, described occur electric current fall zero and keep the trailing edge step waveform phenomenon of a period of time refer to before have 1 to 5 continuous sampling point electric current to be not less than 5 amperes, the situation that the current value of sampled point is below less than 5 amperes;
3c) coincidence situation is uncertain: with accident opening time t sGfor fiducial time, meet following 3 conditions, then after being judged as switch failure separating brake, coincidence situation is uncertain simultaneously:
3c-1) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, remote signalling displacement collection YX meets: at [t sG-15, t sGa separating brake information is only there is in the time range of+15] second;
3c-2) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, secondary remote signalling collection BH or sequence of events recording collection SOE meets: at [t sG-15, t sGonly successively there are 2 groups of information of " protection act ", " protection involution " keyword in the time range of+15] second, and there is no the information of appearance " reclosing action ", " reclosing involution " keyword;
3c-3) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, telemetry collection YC meets: get (t sG, t sGtotally 6 current sample points in the time range of+30] dividing, occur that electric current falls zero and keeps the trailing edge step waveform phenomenon of a period of time;
4) check through production management system PMIS and dispatching management information system OMS, get rid of the situation of non-genuine equipment breakdown separating brake, concrete check method is respectively:
4a) production management system PMIS checks: with plant stand name+switch gap ID for index, work ticket, operation order information in retrieval production management system PMIS, if the plant stand name in work ticket and operation order, switch gap ID can mate EMS EMS breaker in middle accident separating brake record < plant stand name respectively, switch gap ID, switchtype, electric pressure, switch failure opening time, plant stand name in event content >, switch gap ID, then capture the operation time started t in work ticket and operation order pMIS-1with operation end time t pMIS-2the field in two territories, as time closed set [t pMIS-1, t pMIS-2], if accident opening time t sGin time closed set, i.e. t sG∈ [t pMIS-1, t pMIS-2], being then shown to be the accompaniment signal that on-the-spot interruption maintenance produces, is not true accident separating brake, then statistics of fixing a breakdown;
4b) dispatching management information system OMS checks: with plant stand name+switch gap ID for index, Dispatching information in retrieval dispatching management information system OMS, if the plant stand name in Dispatching, switch gap ID can mate EMS EMS breaker in middle accident separating brake record < plant stand name respectively, switch gap ID, switchtype, electric pressure, switch failure opening time, plant stand name in event content >, switch gap ID, then capture dispatcher and to issue an order time t oMS-1time t is made with returning oMS-2if, accident opening time t sGat [t oMS-1, t oMS-2] in time range, being then shown to be the accompaniment signal that scheduling operation produces, is not true accident separating brake, statistics of fixing a breakdown;
5) after getting rid of non-genuine accident separating brake, will confirm as the information of accident separating brake, output packet is containing the final result of reclosing situation.
Multi-source redundancy in aforesaid EMS EMS comprises: sequence of events recording SOE in plant stand primary connection figure, grid equipment state, grid equipment telemetry intelligence (TELINT), grid equipment switch remote signalling displacement information, grid equipment switch failure separating brake information, relay protection action message, transformer station.
Multi-source redundancy in aforesaid dispatching management information system OMS comprises: plant stand put into operation status information, Dispatching, once record power grid accident with secondary maintenance list, dispatcher's operation note, dispatcher, device start scheme, capital investment program, the method for operation adjust record.
Multi-source redundancy in aforesaid production management system PMIS comprises: Substation maintenance and operation order, overhaul of the equipments test data sheet, switch failure separating brake and repair trial record, stand interior relay equipment action situation and the analysis of causes.
There is the maintenance class sign board suppressing alarm function in aforesaid EMS EMS in grid equipment status information, comprise 3 types, be respectively maintenance board, start board, do not throw board.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is:
The present invention propose based on EMS, OMS, in PMIS three digest journals, multi-source redundancy is carried out information sifting and correctly adds up the method for grid equipment fault, automatically completed by computer, can add up by cycle and device type easily, combined queries is provided, and generating report forms, thus it is correct, quick obtaining grid equipment fault message, can realize replacing complicate statistics by computer, improve the accuracy of statistical information simultaneously, grasp grid equipment operation conditions better, there is important actual application value, be applicable to provincial electric company and fault message statistics is carried out to the grid equipment in affiliated compass of competency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 the present invention is based on the method flow schematic diagram that multi-source redundancy statistics obtains grid equipment fault message.
detailed description of the invention:
The present invention carries out comprehensive descision to multi-source redundancy in EMS EMS, dispatching management information system OMS and production management system PMIS three digest journals, the wrong report information of grid equipment fault is got rid of, to obtain true grid equipment fault message according to reliable rule.EMS EMS contains plant stand primary connection figure, grid equipment state (is listed, maintenance, put into operation, the information such as alarm suppression), grid equipment telemetry intelligence (TELINT), grid equipment remote signalling displacement information, grid equipment switch failure separating brake information, relay protection action message, sequence of events recording SOE etc. in transformer station, dispatching management information system OMS contains putting equipment in service status information, Dispatching, once single with secondary maintenance, relay protection fixed value list, dispatcher's operation note, dispatcher records power grid accident, device start scheme, capital investment program, method of operation adjustment record etc., production management system PMIS contains Substation maintenance and operation order, overhaul of the equipments test data sheet, switch failure separating brake with repair trial record, relay equipment action situation and the analysis of causes etc. in standing, for statistics grid equipment fault message, these information are redundancies.Due to plant stand capital construction and reorganization and expansion, overhaul of the equipments and test, the reasons such as plant failure or exception, add the popularization of scheduling controlling integration and Unattended substation, cause equipment have an accident separating brake time transformer station on send a large amount of even magnanimity information to scheduling station EMS, there is many error messages in magnanimity information, invalid information, and OMS, PMIS system also causes it to there is information time lag and careless mistake because the many dependences of its maintenance of information manually complete, therefore need to invent a kind of method fully utilizing these multi-source redundancies, equipment breakdown separating brake situation is correctly judged by certain rule.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention proposes with switch failure separating brake displacement information as complete or collected works, by carrying out comprehensive descision to EMS devices in system status information, remote signalling displacement, secondary remote signalling, SOE, remote measurement, remote information etc., excavate from magnanimity information and build accident separating brake strong correlation information group, check if whether switch changed position information is that capital construction is checked and accepted, maintenance debugging, scheduling operation generation etc. through OMS and PMIS, get rid of error message, invalid information that transformer station is uploaded to main website EMS, filter out true switch failure separating brake event quickly and accurately.Concrete steps are as follows:
1) generation accident separating brake strong correlation information group, is specially:
1-1) in EMS EMS database, a complete switch failure separating brake is recorded as < plant stand name, switch gap ID, switchtype, electric pressure, switch failure opening time, event content >, with switch failure separating brake information for master index, capture switch failure separating brake record, obtain switch failure opening time t sGnamely switch remote signalling divides bit time;
1-2) get described step 1-1) breaker in middle remote signalling divides bit time t sGbefore and after switch remote signalling displacement collection YX in 12 hours, secondary remote signalling and protection act information set BH, sequence of events recording collection SOE, and the telemetry collection YC in three natural skies, front and back, generate the accident separating brake strong correlation information group < YX comprising multi-source information, BH, SOE, YC >;
2) carry out accident separating brake according to grid equipment state to judge in advance, concrete determination methods is;
Plant stand 2-1) captured in dispatching management information system OMS puts into operation status information, if plant stand is the state of putting into operation belonging to described step 1) switch failure separating brake record, then proceeds to step 2-2) continue to judge; Otherwise be directly judged as non-accident separating brake, statistics of fixing a breakdown;
2-2) capture grid equipment status information in EMS EMS database, have the maintenance class sign board suppressing alarm function in EMS EMS in grid equipment status information, comprise 3 types, be respectively maintenance board, start board, do not throw board; If the content of maintenance class sign board type field is not " maintenance " for empty or content, proceeds to step 3) and continue next step judgement; If the content of maintenance class sign board type field is " maintenance ", then directly stops follow-up judgement flow process, be directly judged as non-accident separating brake, statistics of fixing a breakdown;
3) the accident separating brake strong correlation information group < YX using step 1) to obtain, BH, SOE, YC >, judges coincidence situation after switch failure separating brake, comprises following several situation:
3a) the decision logic of successful reclosing,
With accident opening time t sGfor fiducial time, meet following 3 conditions simultaneously, be then judged as successful reclosing after switch failure separating brake:
3a-1) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, remote signalling displacement collection YX meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] time range of second is interior successively there is a separating brake, and note opening time is t fW, a remote signalling close a floodgate, note closing time is t hW, and meet time inequality constraints condition: (t sG-15) < t fW< t hW< (t sG+ 15);
3a-2) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, secondary remote signalling collection BH or sequence of events recording collection SOE meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] the interior 4 groups of information successively occurred containing " protection act ", " reclosing action ", " protection involution ", " reclosing involution " keyword of the time range of second;
3a-3) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, telemetry collection YC meets: get (t sG, t sG3 current sample points in the time range of+15] dividing, samples storage is spaced apart 5 minutes, does not occur falling zero phenomenon, does not describedly occur falling that zero phenomenon refers to that 3 current values of sampling are all not less than 5 amperes;
3b) the decision logic of unsuccessful reclosing
With accident opening time t sGfor fiducial time, meet following 3 conditions simultaneously, be then judged as unsuccessful reclosing after switch failure separating brake:
3b-1) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, remote signalling displacement collection YX meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] time range of second is interior successively there is a separating brake, and note opening time is t fW1, once close a floodgate, note closing time is t hW, separating brake again, note opening time is t fW2complete information group, and meet time inequality constraints condition: (t sG-15) < t fW1< t hW< t fW2(t sG+ 15);
3b-2) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, secondary remote signalling collection BH or sequence of events recording collection SOE meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] the interior 5 groups of information successively occurred containing " protection act ", " reclosing action ", " protection involution ", " reclosing involution ", " protection act " keyword of the time range of second;
3b-3) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, telemetry collection YC meets: get (t sG, t sGtotally 6 current sample points in the time range of+30] dividing, occur that electric current falls zero and keeps the trailing edge step waveform phenomenon of a period of time, described occur electric current fall zero and keep the trailing edge step waveform phenomenon of a period of time refer to before have 1 to 5 continuous sampling point electric current to be not less than 5 amperes, the situation that the current value of sampled point is below less than 5 amperes; As there being 4 continuous sampling point electric currents to be not less than 5 amperes above, after the current value of 2 sampled points situation that is less than 5 amperes be and occur that electric current falls zero and keeps the trailing edge step waveform phenomenon of a period of time;
3c) coincidence situation is uncertain: with accident opening time t sGfor fiducial time, meet following 3 conditions, then after being judged as switch failure separating brake, coincidence situation is uncertain simultaneously:
3c-1) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, remote signalling displacement collection YX meets: at [t sG-15, t sGa separating brake information is only there is in the time range of+15] second;
3c-2) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, secondary remote signalling collection BH or sequence of events recording collection SOE meets: at [t sG-15, t sGonly successively there are 2 groups of information of " protection act ", " protection involution " keyword in the time range of+15] second, and there is no the information of appearance " reclosing action ", " reclosing involution " keyword;
3c-3) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, telemetry collection YC meets: get (t sG, t sGtotally 6 current sample points in the time range of+30] dividing, occur that electric current falls zero and keeps the trailing edge step waveform phenomenon of a period of time;
4) check through production management system PMIS and dispatching management information system OMS, get rid of the situation of non-genuine equipment breakdown separating brake, concrete check method is respectively:
4a) production management system PMIS checks: with plant stand name+switch gap ID for index, work ticket, operation order information in retrieval production management system PMIS, if the plant stand name in work ticket and operation order, switch gap ID can mate EMS EMS breaker in middle accident separating brake record < plant stand name respectively, switch gap ID, switchtype, electric pressure, switch failure opening time, plant stand name in event content >, switch gap ID, then capture the operation time started t in work ticket and operation order pMIS-1with operation end time t pMIS-2the field in two territories, as time closed set [t pMIS-1, t pMIS-2], if accident opening time t sGin time closed set, i.e. t sG∈ [t pMIS-1, t pMIS-2], being then shown to be the accompaniment signal that on-the-spot interruption maintenance produces, is not true accident separating brake, then statistics of fixing a breakdown;
4b) dispatching management information system OMS checks: with plant stand name+switch gap ID for index, Dispatching information in retrieval dispatching management information system OMS, if the plant stand name in Dispatching, switch gap ID can mate EMS EMS breaker in middle accident separating brake record < plant stand name respectively, switch gap ID, switchtype, electric pressure, switch failure opening time, plant stand name in event content >, switch gap ID, then capture dispatcher and to issue an order time t oMS-1time t is made with returning oMS-2if, accident opening time t sGat [t oMS-1, t oMS-2] in time range, being then shown to be the accompaniment signal that scheduling operation produces, is not true accident separating brake, statistics of fixing a breakdown;
5) after getting rid of non-genuine accident separating brake, will confirm as the information of accident separating brake, output packet is containing the final result of reclosing situation.

Claims (5)

1. obtain a method for grid equipment fault message based on multi-source redundancy statistics, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
1) generation accident separating brake strong correlation information group, is specially:
1-1) in EMS EMS database, a complete switch failure separating brake is recorded as < plant stand name, switch gap ID, switchtype, electric pressure, switch failure opening time, event content >, is recorded as master index with switch failure separating brake, capture switch failure separating brake record, obtain switch failure opening time t sGnamely switch remote signalling divides bit time;
1-2) get described step 1-1) breaker in middle remote signalling divides bit time t sGbefore and after switch remote signalling displacement collection YX in 12 hours, secondary remote signalling collection BH, sequence of events recording collection SOE, and the telemetry collection YC in three natural skies, front and back, generate the accident separating brake strong correlation information group < YX comprising multi-source information, BH, SOE, YC >;
2) carry out accident separating brake according to grid equipment state to judge in advance, concrete determination methods is;
Plant stand 2-1) captured in dispatching management information system OMS puts into operation status information, if plant stand is the state of putting into operation belonging to described step 1) switch failure separating brake record, then proceeds to step 2-2) continue to judge; Otherwise be directly judged as non-accident separating brake, statistics of fixing a breakdown;
2-2) capture grid equipment status information in EMS EMS database, if the content of maintenance class sign board type field is not " maintenance " for empty or content, proceeds to step 3) and continue next step judgement; If the content of maintenance class sign board type field is " maintenance ", then directly stops follow-up judgement flow process, be directly judged as non-accident separating brake, statistics of fixing a breakdown;
3) the accident separating brake strong correlation information group < YX using step 1) to obtain, BH, SOE, YC >, judges coincidence situation after switch failure separating brake, comprises following several situation:
3a) the decision logic of successful reclosing,
With accident opening time t sGfor fiducial time, meet following 3a-1 simultaneously), 3a-2) and 3a-3) 3 conditions, be then judged as successful reclosing after switch failure separating brake:
3a-1) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, remote signalling displacement collection YX meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] time range of second is interior successively there is a separating brake, and note opening time is t fW, a remote signalling close a floodgate, note closing time is t hW, and meet time inequality constraints condition: (t sG-15) < t fW< t hW< (t sG+ 15);
3a-2) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, secondary remote signalling collection BH or sequence of events recording collection SOE meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] the interior 4 groups of information successively occurred containing " protection act ", " reclosing action ", " protection involution ", " reclosing involution " keyword of the time range of second;
3a-3) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, telemetry collection YC meets: get (t sG, t sG3 current sample points in the time range of+15] dividing, samples storage is spaced apart 5 minutes, does not occur falling zero phenomenon, does not describedly occur falling that zero phenomenon refers to that 3 current values of sampling are all not less than 5 amperes;
3b) the decision logic of unsuccessful reclosing
With accident opening time t sGfor fiducial time, meet following 3b-1 simultaneously), 3b-2) and 3b-3) 3 conditions, be then judged as unsuccessful reclosing after switch failure separating brake:
3b-1) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, remote signalling displacement collection YX meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] time range of second is interior successively there is a separating brake, and note opening time is t fW1, once close a floodgate, note closing time is t hW, separating brake again, note opening time is t fW2complete information group, and meet time inequality constraints condition: (t sG-15) < t fW1< t hW< t fW2(t sG+ 15);
3b-2) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, secondary remote signalling collection BH or sequence of events recording collection SOE meets: at [t sG-15, t sG+ 15] the interior 5 groups of information successively occurred containing " protection act ", " reclosing action ", " protection involution ", " reclosing involution ", " protection act " keyword of the time range of second;
3b-3) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, telemetry collection YC meets: get (t sG, t sGtotally 6 current sample points in the time range of+30] dividing, occur that electric current falls zero and keeps the trailing edge step waveform phenomenon of a period of time, described occur electric current fall zero and keep the trailing edge step waveform phenomenon of a period of time refer to before have 1 to 5 continuous sampling point electric current to be not less than 5 amperes, the situation that the current value of sampled point is below less than 5 amperes;
3c) coincidence situation is uncertain: with accident opening time t sGfor fiducial time, meet following 3c-1 simultaneously), 3c-2) and 3c-3) 3 conditions, then after being judged as switch failure separating brake, coincidence situation is uncertain:
3c-1) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, remote signalling displacement collection YX meets: at [t sG-15, t sGa separating brake information is only there is in the time range of+15] second;
3c-2) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, secondary remote signalling collection BH or sequence of events recording collection SOE meets: at [t sG-15, t sGonly successively there are 2 groups of information of " protection act ", " protection involution " keyword in the time range of+15] second, and there is no the information of appearance " reclosing action ", " reclosing involution " keyword;
3c-3) in accident separating brake strong correlation information group, telemetry collection YC meets: get (t sG, t sGtotally 6 current sample points in the time range of+30] dividing, occur that electric current falls zero and keeps the trailing edge step waveform phenomenon of a period of time;
4) check through production management system PMIS and dispatching management information system OMS, get rid of the situation of non-genuine equipment breakdown separating brake, concrete check method is respectively:
4a) production management system PMIS checks: with plant stand name+switch gap ID for index, work ticket, operation order information in retrieval production management system PMIS, if the plant stand name in work ticket and operation order, switch gap ID can mate EMS EMS breaker in middle accident separating brake record < plant stand name respectively, switch gap ID, switchtype, electric pressure, switch failure opening time, plant stand name in event content >, switch gap ID, then capture the operation time started t in work ticket and operation order pMIS-1with operation end time t pMIS-2the field in two territories, as time closed set [t pMIS-1, t pMIS-2], if accident opening time t sGin time closed set, i.e. t sG∈ [t pMIS-1, t pMIS-2], being then shown to be the accompaniment signal that on-the-spot interruption maintenance produces, is not true accident separating brake, then statistics of fixing a breakdown;
4b) dispatching management information system OMS checks: with plant stand name+switch gap ID for index, Dispatching information in retrieval dispatching management information system OMS, if the plant stand name in Dispatching, switch gap ID can mate EMS EMS breaker in middle accident separating brake record < plant stand name respectively, switch gap ID, switchtype, electric pressure, switch failure opening time, plant stand name in event content >, switch gap ID, then capture dispatcher and to issue an order time t oMS-1time t is made with returning oMS-2if, accident opening time t sGat [t oMS-1, t oMS-2] in time range, being then shown to be the accompaniment signal that scheduling operation produces, is not true accident separating brake, statistics of fixing a breakdown;
5) after getting rid of non-genuine accident separating brake, will confirm as the information of accident separating brake, output packet is containing the final result of reclosing situation.
2. a kind of method obtaining grid equipment fault message based on multi-source redundancy statistics according to claim 1; it is characterized in that, the multi-source redundancy in described EMS EMS comprises: sequence of events recording SOE in plant stand primary connection figure, grid equipment state, grid equipment telemetry intelligence (TELINT), grid equipment switch remote signalling displacement information, grid equipment switch failure separating brake information, relay protection action message, transformer station.
3. a kind of method obtaining grid equipment fault message based on multi-source redundancy statistics according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the multi-source redundancy in described dispatching management information system OMS comprises: plant stand put into operation status information, Dispatching, once record power grid accident with secondary maintenance list, dispatcher's operation note, dispatcher, device start scheme, capital investment program, the method for operation adjust record.
4. a kind of method obtaining grid equipment fault message based on multi-source redundancy statistics according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the multi-source redundancy in described production management system PMIS comprises: Substation maintenance and operation order, overhaul of the equipments test data sheet, switch failure separating brake and repair trial record, stand interior relay equipment action situation and the analysis of causes.
5. a kind of method obtaining grid equipment fault message based on multi-source redundancy statistics according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the maintenance class sign board suppressing alarm function is had in grid equipment status information in described EMS EMS, comprise 3 types, be respectively maintenance board, start board, do not throw board.
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