CN103511283B - The muffler of compressor and there is its compressor - Google Patents

The muffler of compressor and there is its compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103511283B
CN103511283B CN201310045796.8A CN201310045796A CN103511283B CN 103511283 B CN103511283 B CN 103511283B CN 201310045796 A CN201310045796 A CN 201310045796A CN 103511283 B CN103511283 B CN 103511283B
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Prior art keywords
muffler
inner housing
shell body
compressor
sound
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CN201310045796.8A
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CN103511283A (en
Inventor
蒋君之
廖成伟
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Anhui Meizhi Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Anhui Meizhi Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses the muffler of a kind of compressor and there is its compressor.Muffler includes: shell body and inner housing, has cavity in shell body, and the top of cavity is opened wide.Inner housing is located in cavity, and limits sound insulation chamber between inner housing and shell body.The muffler of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention, by being provided with inner housing in the cavity of shell body, and between inner housing and shell body, limit sound insulation chamber, thus the gas blanket in sound insulation chamber can increase sound wave order of reflection in communication process, gas blanket in sound insulation chamber can produce additional absorption effect to sound wave simultaneously, the soundproof effect making this muffler is good, enhances the soundproof effect of muffler.

Description

The muffler of compressor and there is its compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to compressor field, especially relate to the muffler of a kind of compressor and there is its compressor.
Background technology
Compressor mainly includes compressing mechanism, motor, housing and reservoir four part, and wherein, compression mechanism mainly includes Cylinder, supplementary bearing, base bearing, piston, bent axle and slide plate, in order to reduce noise, generally at base bearing and supplementary bearing On be respectively arranged with base bearing muffler and supplementary bearing muffler.Motor includes rotor and stator, and bent axle is connected in rotor Together, rotor banding dynamic crankshaft rotates, and the piston rotation in bent axle band dynamic air cylinder is with the refrigerant in compression cylinder, and slide plate will Cylinder interior space is divided into high pressure chest and low pressure chamber, compression refrigerant during piston rotation, makes the pressure liter in high pressure chest Height, when pressure is increased to the external pressure slightly larger than compression mechanism, pressurized gas refrigerant can be by the row on base bearing Steam vent on pore and supplementary bearing is discharged.
For being provided with the compressor of steam vent on supplementary bearing, after pressurized gas refrigerant steam vent from supplementary bearing is discharged, Strong pressure fluctuation and air-flow produce noise to the impact of exhaust valve plate and supplementary bearing muffler.Pressurized gas refrigerant warp Run through in the base bearing muffler that the passage of supplementary bearing, cylinder and base bearing is discharged on base bearing, then disappear from base bearing Steam vent on sound device is discharged.Supplementary bearing is vented the noise part produced through supplementary bearing muffler to external radiation, countershaft Hold non air exit hole on muffler, play the effect of sound insulation.
Existing supplementary bearing muffler typically uses single layer structure, and defening effect increases with muffler thickness and improves, but is subject to Being limited to cost of manufacture, assembly difficulty, compressor inner space etc., simple dependence increases silencer thickness and strengthens sound insulation Effect is difficult to obtain ideal effect.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art.
To this end, it is an object of the present invention to propose the muffler of the good compressor of a kind of soundproof effect.
Further object is that a kind of compressor with above-mentioned muffler of proposition.
The muffler of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention, including: shell body, there is in described shell body cavity, and The top of described cavity is opened wide;Inner housing, described inner housing is located in described cavity, and described inner housing with described outside Sound insulation chamber is limited between housing.
The muffler of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention, by being provided with inner housing, and inner casing in the cavity of shell body Limit sound insulation chamber between body and shell body, thus the gas blanket in sound insulation chamber can increase anti-in communication process of sound wave Penetrating number of times, the gas blanket in sound insulation chamber can produce additional absorption effect to sound wave simultaneously so that the sound insulation effect of this muffler The best, enhance the soundproof effect of muffler.
It addition, according to the muffler of the compressor of the present invention also there is following additional technical feature:
Specifically, described shell body includes: the body of hollow, and the top of described body is opened wide to limit described cavity; Flange, described flange stretches out from the outer peripheral edge at the top of described body.So that outer shell construction is simple, and It is easy to the assembling of shell body.
Further, described shell body also includes that flange, described flange upwardly extend from the free end of described flange.Thus The sealing being further ensured that between muffler and supplementary bearing.
In some embodiments of the invention, the diapire of described inner housing is formed with through hole and is suitable for being set in described compressor Supplementary bearing on, the outer of described inner housing is connected with described shell body.So that the simple in construction of muffler.
Preferably, described inner housing is the revolving body of hollow.Consequently facilitating the machine-shaping of inner housing.
Further, described through hole is center through hole, and the outer of described inner housing is connected with described flange.Thus the most just In the machine-shaping of inner housing, and it is easy to the assembling of muffler.
In other embodiments of the present invention, described inner housing is multiple, and the plurality of inner housing is respectively adapted to be set in On the supplementary bearing of described compressor, and the plurality of inner housing is along the most spaced apart setting in direction from top to bottom, described Multiple inner housings limit described sound insulation chamber, the most adjacent two between the inner housing and described shell body of the bottom Sound deadening space is limited between individual described inner housing.Thus the soundproof effect of muffler can be further enhanced.
In the other embodiment of the present invention, described inner housing is multiple, and each described inner housing is formed as being bent upwards Arc shape to limit described sound insulation chamber between described shell body.Thus the sound insulation effect of muffler can be increased further Really.
According to a further embodiment of the invention, described muffler also includes that sound-absorbing material, described sound-absorbing material are filled in institute State in sound insulation chamber.Thus the soundproof effect of muffler can be increased further.
Compressor according to embodiments of the present invention, including the muffler of compressor according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part be given in the following description, and part will become from the following description Substantially, or by the practice of the present invention recognize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become bright from combining the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment Aobvious and easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram when coordinating with supplementary bearing of the muffler according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram when coordinating with supplementary bearing of the muffler according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when coordinating with supplementary bearing of the muffler according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Muffler 100, shell body 1, body 10, flange 11, flange 12, cavity 13, Inner housing 2, sound insulation chamber 3, sound-absorbing material 4, compressor 200, supplementary bearing 5
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most from start to finish phase Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Below with reference to The embodiment that accompanying drawing describes is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward " etc. instruction orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be only for It is easy to describe the present invention and simplifying describe rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element must have specifically Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " be connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, Or be integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible in by Between medium be indirectly connected to, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used Above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention is understood with concrete condition.Additionally, in describing the invention, unless otherwise Illustrating, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
Below with reference to the muffler 100 of Fig. 1-Fig. 3 description a kind of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention, this muffler 100 Being assemblied on the supplementary bearing 5 of compressor 200, wherein this compressor 200 can be single cylinder rotary compressor, twin-tub rotation Rotary compressor etc., are especially adapted for use in the compressor having steam vent on supplementary bearing 5.
The muffler 100 of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, including: shell body 1 and interior Housing 2, wherein, has cavity 13, and the top of cavity 13 is opened wide in shell body 1.Inner housing 2 is located at cavity 13 In, and between inner housing 2 and shell body 1, limit sound insulation chamber 3.This muffler 100 is assembled to compressor 200 Supplementary bearing 5 on time, shell body 1 is connected with supplementary bearing 5 to close cavity 13, specifically, can by screw will outward Housing 1 is fixed on supplementary bearing 5.
In the communication process of sound wave, when sound wave is through inner housing 2, now due to the gas in cavity 13 and sound insulation Gas blanket in chamber 3 and the difference of inner housing 2 characteristic impedance, cause two secondary reflections of sound wave, form decay, simultaneously Again due to elasticity and the effect of absorption of the gas blanket in sound insulation chamber 3 so that the energy attenuation of acoustic vibration is relatively big, When rear sound wave passes to shell body 1, there are again two secondary reflections of sound wave so that the sound wave through muffler 100 subtracts again Few, in other words, the existence of the gas blanket in sound insulation chamber 3 can increase the order of reflection in propagation process of sound wave, and gas Layer can produce additional absorption effect to sound wave, and the soundproof effect of the muffler 100 in the most this band sound insulation chamber 3 is better than thickness Degree is shell body 1 and the soundproof effect of the muffler of inner housing 2 thickness sum.
The muffler 100 of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention, by being provided with inner casing in the cavity 13 of shell body 1 Limit sound insulation chamber 3 between body 2, and inner housing 2 and shell body 1, thus the gas blanket in sound insulation chamber 3 can increase sound Ripple order of reflection in communication process, the gas blanket in sound insulation chamber 3 can produce additional absorption effect to sound wave simultaneously, The soundproof effect making this muffler 100 is good, enhances the soundproof effect of muffler 100.
In further embodiment of the present invention, as in figure 2 it is shown, muffler 100 also includes sound-absorbing material 4, absorb sound material Material 4 is filled in sound insulation chamber 3.Now, the sound-absorbing material 4 owing to being filled in sound insulation chamber 3 can as gas blanket Increase sound wave order of reflection in communication process, and this sound-absorbing material 4 is better than gas to the additional absorption effect of sound wave Layer, thus the soundproof effect of muffler 100 can be further enhanced.Wherein, this sound-absorbing material 4 can be mineral wool, ore deposit Cotton, felt etc..It should be noted that different sound-absorbing materials is different at the acoustic absorptivity of each frequency range of noise, because of This can be according to noise elimination demand, and the factor such as considering cost, assembly difficulty is chosen sound-absorbing material and determines sound-absorbing material Loading.
Specifically, as it is shown in figure 1, shell body 1 includes: the body 10 of hollow and flange 11, wherein, body 10 Top open wide to limit cavity 13.Flange 11 stretches out from the outer peripheral edge at the top of body 10.Now noise reduction When device 100 is assembled on supplementary bearing 5, the flange 11 of shell body 1 is connected with supplementary bearing 5, so that shell body 1 Simple in construction, and be easy to the assembling of shell body 1.Further, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, shell body 1 also includes Flange 12, flange 12 upwardly extends from the free end of flange 11, when shell body 1 is assembled on supplementary bearing 5, turns over Limit 12 is fastened on the periphery wall of supplementary bearing 5.Thus can be further ensured that between muffler 100 and supplementary bearing 5 close Feng Xing.Preferably, this shell body 1 can be revolving body, the cross-sectional area of body 10 on direction from top to bottom gradually Increase.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in some embodiments of the invention, the diapire of inner housing 2 be formed through hole (figure not Illustrate) it is suitable for being set on the supplementary bearing 5 of compressor 200, the outer of inner housing 2 is connected with shell body 1.This Time, limit a sound insulation chamber 3 between inner housing 2 and shell body 1.So that the simple in construction of muffler 100. Preferably, inner housing 2 is the revolving body of hollow, it is simple to the machine-shaping of inner housing 2.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in some examples of the present invention, through hole is center through hole, the outer of inner housing 2 with Flange 11 is connected.Now, inner housing 2 and shell body 1 can be independent machine-shaping part, and inner housing 2 is detachable Be located on shell body 1, when being assembled on supplementary bearing 5 by muffler 100, first inner housing 2 can be set in countershaft Hold on 5, then shell body 1 is assembled to the outer of the flange 11 and inner housing 2 making shell body 1 on supplementary bearing 5 Contact, is fixed on inner housing 2 and shell body 1 on supplementary bearing 5 finally by screw.Certainly the invention is not restricted to this, The outer of inner housing 2 also can be connected to limit sound insulation chamber 3 with the sidewall of the body 10 of shell body 1.
In other embodiments of the present invention, inner housing 2 is multiple, and multiple inner housings 2 are respectively adapted to be set in compression On the supplementary bearing 5 of machine 200, and multiple inner housing 2 is along the most spaced apart setting in direction from top to bottom, multiple inner casings Body 2 limits between the inner housing 2 and shell body 1 of the bottom sound insulation chamber 3, two the most adjacent inner housings 2 Between limit sound deadening space.Now, sound wave propagate during, between two the most adjacent inner housings 2 every Gas blanket in sound space can increase sound wave order of reflection in communication process, and the gas blanket in each sound deadening space Sound wave produces the effect of additional absorption, and the gas blanket in sound insulation chamber 3 can increase anti-in communication process of sound wave simultaneously Penetrate the gas blanket in number of times, and sound insulation chamber 3 and sound wave is produced the effect of additional absorption, thus can be further enhanced this and disappear The soundproof effect of sound device 100.Further, can filling sucting sound material 4 in this sound deadening space.
As it is shown on figure 3, in the other embodiment of the present invention, inner housing 2 is multiple, each inner housing 2 is formed as The arc shape being bent upwards is to limit sound insulation chamber 3 between shell body 1.The plurality of inner housing 2 is evenly distributed in In cavity 13, now it is formed with multiple sound insulation chamber 3 in muffler 100, thus muffler 100 can be further enhanced Soundproof effect.Certainly the invention is not restricted to this, this inner housing 2 may also be formed as reclinate arc shape, in other words, Each inner housing 2 is formed as arbitrary shape, if make can to limit between each inner housing 2 and shell body 1 every Sound chamber 3.
Compressor 200 according to embodiments of the present invention, including the muffler of compressor according to the above embodiment of the present invention 100。
Other of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention constitute such as piston and cylinder etc. and operate skill common for this area It is all known for art personnel, is not detailed herein.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", " show Example ", the description of " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, knot Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to above-mentioned term Schematic representation be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or Person's feature can combine in any one or more embodiments or example in an appropriate manner.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: do not taking off In the case of the principles and objective of the present invention, these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, revise, replace and modification, The scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. the muffler (100) of a compressor, it is characterised in that including:
Shell body (1), has cavity (13) in described shell body (1), and the top of described cavity (13) is opened wide;
Inner housing (2), in described inner housing (2) is located at described cavity (13), and described inner housing (2) and institute State and between shell body (1), limit sound insulation chamber (3);
Described inner housing (2) is multiple, multiple described inner housings (2) be located on the internal perisporium of cavity (13) so that Sound insulation chamber (3) is limited between each described inner housing (2) and described shell body (1).
The muffler (100) of compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shell body (1) Including:
The body (10) of hollow, the top of described body (10) is opened wide to limit described cavity (13);
Flange (11), described flange (11) stretches out from the outer peripheral edge at the top of described body (10).
The muffler (100) of compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described shell body (1) Also include that flange (12), described flange (12) upwardly extend from the free end of described flange (11).
The muffler (100) of compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that each described inner housing (2) arc shape being formed as being bent upwards is to limit described sound insulation chamber (3) between described shell body (1).
5. according to the muffler (100) of the compressor according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that enter one Step includes that sound-absorbing material (4), described sound-absorbing material (4) are filled in described sound insulation chamber (3).
6. a compressor, it is characterised in that include disappearing according to the compressor according to any one of claim 1-5 Sound device (100).
CN201310045796.8A 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 The muffler of compressor and there is its compressor Active CN103511283B (en)

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CN103511283B true CN103511283B (en) 2016-08-31

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103967800B (en) * 2014-05-19 2016-08-24 松下·万宝(广州)压缩机有限公司 Impedance composite muffler and there is the compressor of this muffler
CN105864294A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-17 芜湖卓越空调零部件有限公司 Hydraulic bearing silencer
CN106762670B (en) * 2017-01-24 2018-09-11 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor, refrigeration system and automobile

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1420280A (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-28 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Silencer of rotary compressor
CN2578568Y (en) * 2002-07-22 2003-10-08 上海日立电器有限公司 Composite double-layer silencer
CN203130520U (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-08-14 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 Silencer of compressor and compressor with same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000018184A (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-18 Toshiba Corp Rotary compressor
KR20030051084A (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-06-25 주식회사 엘지이아이 Apparatus for reduce the noise of rotary compressor
KR100531911B1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-11-29 엘지전자 주식회사 Muffler structure of hermetic rotary compressor
JP4648262B2 (en) * 2006-07-14 2011-03-09 呉 松村 Two-layer bed main unit for infants

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1420280A (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-28 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Silencer of rotary compressor
CN2578568Y (en) * 2002-07-22 2003-10-08 上海日立电器有限公司 Composite double-layer silencer
CN203130520U (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-08-14 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 Silencer of compressor and compressor with same

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Inventor after: Jiang Junzhi

Inventor after: Liao Chengwei

Inventor after: Xiang Weimin

Inventor before: Jiang Junzhi

Inventor before: Liao Chengwei

COR Change of bibliographic data