CN103511063A - Adjustable back-to-back bilateral-pressure impeller turbocharger - Google Patents
Adjustable back-to-back bilateral-pressure impeller turbocharger Download PDFInfo
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- CN103511063A CN103511063A CN201310518893.4A CN201310518893A CN103511063A CN 103511063 A CN103511063 A CN 103511063A CN 201310518893 A CN201310518893 A CN 201310518893A CN 103511063 A CN103511063 A CN 103511063A
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- impeller
- bilateral
- diffusion
- adjustment disk
- pressure impeller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable back-to-back bilateral-pressure impeller turbocharger. The adjustable back-to-back bilateral-pressure impeller turbocharger comprises a machine body provided with at least two air inlets, namely a normally-opened air inlet and an openable and closable air inlet; a bilateral-pressure impeller is arranged inside the machine body; the normally-opened air inlet and the openable and closable air inlet are respectively formed in two sides of the bilateral-pressure impeller; a diffusing channel is formed in the output end of the bilateral-pressure impeller, and is communicated with an eddy current channel; a movable-type diffusing adjusting plate is arranged on one side wall of the diffusing channel, and is connected with a regulating valve. With the structure, the adjustable back-to-back bilateral-pressure impeller turbocharger is simple and reliable in structure and small in occupied area, can provide wide-range air inflow, can meet requirements of engines requiring much on inlet ranges, and can effectively save the installation space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of turbochargers, particularly relate to a kind of back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbosupercharger.
Background technique
Turbosupercharger is widely used in the machinery such as vehicular engine, marine engine, power generating equipment and engineering machinery.It can significantly improve engine performance, energy-saving and emission-reduction.Along with the increasingly stringent of motor emission regulation demands, the performance of turbosupercharger is also had higher requirement.Because high power engine is to move from low speed to high speed desired air inflow scope very large, for the turbosupercharger of single supercharging, the air inflow that can provide is limited in scope, and is difficult to meet the requirement of the motor that air inflow scope is large.
Occurred that subsequently single charging turbine pressurized machine that a plurality of series connection are installed simultaneously coordinates the use of various valves to form the even structure of multistage turbine supercharging of two-stage, effectively solved the demand of air inflow on a large scale, but because many turbosupercharger have taken more installing space, make to install and layout difficulty, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of simple in structure, takes up room less, can provide the back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbosupercharger of air inflow on a large scale simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbosupercharger is provided, comprise: body, described body offers at least 2 suction ports, be respectively and often drive gas port into and can open and close suction port, described internal body is provided with a pair of side pressure impeller, describedly often drive gas port into and can open and close suction port and be located at respectively the both sides that described bilateral is pressed impeller, described bilateral presses the output terminal of impeller to be provided with diffusion passage, by described diffusion passage, be communicated with eddy current road, one sidewall of described diffusion passage is provided with packaged type diffusion adjustment disk, described diffusion adjustment disk is connected with a regulating valve.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described switching on suction port is equipped with switching valve, and described open and close valve door is connected with a diffusion adjustment disk by a linkage.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when switching valve is closed condition, diffusion adjustment disk is adjusted to minimum width by the channel width of diffusion passage.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when switching valve is open mode, diffusion adjustment disk is adjusted to Extreme breadth by the channel width of diffusion passage.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, linkage comprises connecting rod and push rod, connecting rod connecting valve valve and push rod, and described push rod is connected with diffusion adjustment disk, on described push rod, is equipped with spring structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbocharger arrangement of the present invention is simple, reliable, takes up room little, and large-scale air inflow can be provided, and meets the motor that air inlet area requirement is large, and effectively saves installing space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technological scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also according to these accompanying drawings, obtain other accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbosupercharger of the present invention one preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another preferred embodiment of the backrest of back adjustable shown in Fig. 1 double sided impeller turbosupercharger;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, body, 2, often drive gas port into, 3, can open and close suction port, 4, bilateral presses impeller, 5, diffusion passage, 6, eddy current road, 7, diffusion adjustment disk, 8, open and close valve, 9, linkage.
Embodiment
Below the technological scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making all other embodiments that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbosupercharger, comprise: body 1, described body 1 offers at least 2 suction ports, be respectively and often drive gas port 2 into and can open and close suction port 3, described body 1 inside is provided with a pair of side pressure impeller 4, describedly often drive gas port 2 into and can open and close suction port 3 and be located at respectively the both sides that described bilateral is pressed impeller 4, described bilateral presses the output terminal of impeller 4 to be provided with diffusion passage 5, by described diffusion passage 5, be communicated with eddy current road 6, one sidewall of described diffusion passage 5 is provided with packaged type diffusion adjustment disk 7, described diffusion adjustment disk 7 is connected with a regulating valve.
Described switching on suction port 3 is equipped with and opens and closes valve 8, and described switching valve 8 is connected with a diffusion adjustment disk 7 by a linkage 9.By controlled opening/closing valve 8, can drive diffusion adjustment disk 7 to move by linkage 9.
By opening and closing the switching of suction port 3, increase or reduce the air inflow of gas compressor, in order to meet the motor requirement of large range of flow.
As shown in Figure 1, when switching valve 8 is closed condition, diffusion adjustment disk 7 is adjusted to minimum width by the channel width of diffusion passage 5.
When engine speed is lower, in the few situation of fuel injection quantity, the required air inflow of motor is few.Now open and close valve 8 and close and can open and close suction port 3, air can only enter by often driving gas port 2 into, presses under the effect of impeller 4 left side blades enter eddy current road 6 by diffusion passage 5 at bilateral.Now under the effect of linkage 9, diffusion adjustment disk 7 makes the width of diffusion passage 5 to meet current bilateral, press impeller 4 to only have the requirement in left side blade effect situation in minimum state.
As shown in Figure 2, when switching valve 8 is open mode, diffusion adjustment disk 7 is adjusted to Extreme breadth by the channel width of diffusion passage 5.
When engine speed high, fuel injection quantity is large, in the large situation of required air inflow, opening and closing valve 8 opens and can open and close suction port 3, make the air can be simultaneously from often driving gas port 2 into and can opening and closing suction port 3 air inlets, and bilateral presses the left and right sides blade of impeller 4 to play a role simultaneously, makes gas enter eddy current road 6 by diffusion passage 5.Now under the effect of linkage 9, diffusion adjustment disk 7 makes the width of diffusion passage 5 to meet current bilateral, press the requirement in impeller 4 left and right sides blades effect situation simultaneously in maximum rating.
At pressurized machine, under same rotating speed, the air inflow of two suction port air inlets is simultaneously the twices while only having a suction port air inlet, and the scope that whole gas compressor can offer the air inflow of motor has obtained quite effectively expansion.
Wherein, linkage 9 comprises connecting rod and push rod, connecting rod connecting valve valve and push rod, and described push rod is connected with diffusion adjustment disk 7, on described push rod, is equipped with spring structure.
Back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbocharger arrangement of the present invention is simple, reliable, takes up room little, and large-scale air inflow can be provided, and meets the motor that air inlet area requirement is large, and effectively saves installing space.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbosupercharger, it is characterized in that, comprise: body, described body offers at least 2 suction ports, be respectively and often drive gas port into and can open and close suction port, described internal body is provided with a pair of side pressure impeller, describedly often drive gas port into and can open and close suction port and be located at respectively the both sides that described bilateral is pressed impeller, described bilateral presses the output terminal of impeller to be provided with diffusion passage, by described diffusion passage, be communicated with eddy current road, one sidewall of described diffusion passage is provided with packaged type diffusion adjustment disk, described diffusion adjustment disk is connected with a regulating valve.
2. back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbosupercharger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described switching on suction port is equipped with switching valve, and described open and close valve door is connected with a diffusion adjustment disk by a linkage.
3. back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbosupercharger according to claim 2, is characterized in that, when switching valve is closed condition, diffusion adjustment disk is adjusted to minimum width by the channel width of diffusion passage.
4. back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbosupercharger according to claim 2, is characterized in that, when switching valve is open mode, diffusion adjustment disk is adjusted to Extreme breadth by the channel width of diffusion passage.
5. back adjustable backrest double sided impeller turbosupercharger according to claim 2, is characterized in that, linkage comprises connecting rod and push rod, connecting rod connecting valve valve and push rod, and described push rod is connected with diffusion adjustment disk, on described push rod, is equipped with spring structure.
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CN201310518893.4A CN103511063B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Adjustable back-to-back bilateral-pressure impeller turbocharger |
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CN201310518893.4A CN103511063B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Adjustable back-to-back bilateral-pressure impeller turbocharger |
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CN103511063A true CN103511063A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
CN103511063B CN103511063B (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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CN201310518893.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103511063B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Adjustable back-to-back bilateral-pressure impeller turbocharger |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106285916A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-01-04 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | A kind of Novel supercharger structure |
CN107869386A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2018-04-03 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | Connecting rod for the exhaust by-pass valve of multistep turbocharger |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL15053C (en) * | ||||
JPS5587898A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-07-03 | Carrier Corp | Centrifugal steam compressor and diffuser controller therefor |
US4460310A (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1984-07-17 | Carrier Corporation | Diffuser throttle ring control |
JPS6243200U (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1987-03-16 | ||
US4719758A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1988-01-19 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft | Device for changing the direction of an airflow entering through the intake of a compressor of an exhaust gas turbo-charger |
US4902200A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1990-02-20 | Dresser-Rand Company | Variable diffuser wall with ribbed vanes |
EP1643133A1 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-05 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Turbocharger |
CN203584563U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-05-07 | 汉美综合科技(常州)有限公司 | Adjustable back-to-back turbocharger with bilateral impeller |
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 CN CN201310518893.4A patent/CN103511063B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL15053C (en) * | ||||
JPS5587898A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-07-03 | Carrier Corp | Centrifugal steam compressor and diffuser controller therefor |
US4460310A (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1984-07-17 | Carrier Corporation | Diffuser throttle ring control |
US4719758A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1988-01-19 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft | Device for changing the direction of an airflow entering through the intake of a compressor of an exhaust gas turbo-charger |
JPS6243200U (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1987-03-16 | ||
US4902200A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1990-02-20 | Dresser-Rand Company | Variable diffuser wall with ribbed vanes |
EP1643133A1 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-05 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Turbocharger |
CN203584563U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-05-07 | 汉美综合科技(常州)有限公司 | Adjustable back-to-back turbocharger with bilateral impeller |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106285916A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-01-04 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | A kind of Novel supercharger structure |
CN107869386A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2018-04-03 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | Connecting rod for the exhaust by-pass valve of multistep turbocharger |
CN107869386B (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2021-11-12 | 盖瑞特交通一公司 | Connecting rod for exhaust bypass valve of multistage turbocharger |
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