CN103507179A - Intelligent separated-color multi-screw energy-saving plastic recycling machine - Google Patents

Intelligent separated-color multi-screw energy-saving plastic recycling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103507179A
CN103507179A CN201310408110.7A CN201310408110A CN103507179A CN 103507179 A CN103507179 A CN 103507179A CN 201310408110 A CN201310408110 A CN 201310408110A CN 103507179 A CN103507179 A CN 103507179A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastic
extrusion
transmission mechanism
color
extrusion screw
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Pending
Application number
CN201310408110.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程素芹
程德峰
王坤
于明杰
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JIESHOU HUASHENG PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
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JIESHOU HUASHENG PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201310408110.7A priority Critical patent/CN103507179A/en
Publication of CN103507179A publication Critical patent/CN103507179A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent separated-color multi-screw energy-saving plastic recycling machine, and relates to the technical field of plastic processing device. The machine is arranged on the downstream of a plastic particle color sorter. The machine comprises a frame, a control box, and a transmission mechanism. A plurality of independent extrusion sleeve pipes are arranged side by side on the frame. A screw is arranged in each of the extrusion sleeve pipes. One ends of the extrusion screws are connected to the transmission mechanism, and the other ends are connected with extrusion heads. The transmission mechanism is controlled by the control box. The control box is arranged on one side of the frame. The extrusion sleeves are respectively provided with feeding hoppers. Each feeding hopper is connected with an outlet port of the plastic particle color sorter through a feeding pipe. The plastic particle color sorter sorts the particles with different colors; the particles respectively enter the extrusion sleeve pipes; each extrusion screw extrudes plastic particles with a same color; and the plurality of independent extrusion screws respectively extrude plastic particles with various colors. Therefore, continuous production of sorting and extrusion is realized, working efficiency is effectively improved, and processing steps are reduced.

Description

A kind of intelligent color separation multiscrew energy-saving plastic regenerating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to device of plastic processing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent color separation multiscrew energy-saving plastic regenerating device.
Background technology
Along with industrial expansion, the application of plastic products has spreaded all over the every field of industrial or agricultural and daily life, the waste or used plastics rubbish of whole world generation every day cannot be estimated, but the large pressure of its tool that environment is caused is apparent, in order to process these plastic garbages, existing method is generally landfill, burning etc.But because the natural degradation of common plastic garbage is chronic, generally will could degrade above through 100 years, and also can produce a large amount of harmful substances such as methane in degradation process, so landfill method has obtained denouncing of a lot of experts; And the pernicious gas that burning method produces, flue dust etc. directly impact environment.Simultaneously because plastics are as petroleum chemicals, the primary raw material of its production is oil, and it is a kind of non-renewable resources, and Global Oil contention is at present more and more fierce, crude oil cost is more and more higher, and therefore for plastic product, recycling is the best approach that solves at present plastic garbage problem.It has effectively solved the threat of plastic product to environment, also can alleviate to a certain extent the use amount of oil simultaneously.
At present, the Portable drinks such as bottled mineral water, due to feature more and more welcomed by the peoples such as it is convenient for carrying, clean hygienes, are thereupon to have produced a large amount of waste plastic bottles.For recycling these waste plastic bottles, need to carry out fragmentation, cleaning, removing impurities etc. to it, traditional recovery process and reclaimer technology content are not high, and cost recovery is large, reclaims additional cost performance unsatisfactory.Because discarded plastic bottle exists shades of colour, it is pulverized shades of colour afterwards and mixes and cannot distinguish, and utilize these raw materials to process in traditional handicraft, be all the compound with multiple color, the easy like this end product quality that causes is not high, and color is inconsistent.
Moreover, on traditional plastic extruder, be all to use resistance-type heating, thereby wasted a large amount of energy, recent year power supply shortage particularly, the electricity charge go up, and are reduced costs especially, enhance competitiveness and bring very adverse influence, to enterprise, increased serious burden, energy-saving and cost-reducing country, society, the common focus of paying close attention to of enterprise of having become.And resistance-type mode of heating causes equipment appearance excess Temperature in process of production, production environment is become badly, very big to human injury, complex structure, install and use inconvenience, and its temperature is in the appearance of equipment, cool time is also long, to equipment itself, it is also a kind of injury, reduce the service life of equipment, be also easy to hurt human body, do not met harmonious development, save the energy, the social development theory of low-carbon environment-friendly.And traditional plastic extruder is all the mode that adopts hand fed, and workload is large, and charging is unstable, and the very difficult control of inlet amount, inlet amount inaccuracy, causes extrusion mechanism to be extruded unstable, affects product quality, and intelligent degree is low.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of simple in structure that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide, futuramic intelligent color separation multiscrew energy-saving plastic regenerating device.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent color separation multiscrew energy-saving plastic regenerating device, be arranged at plastic grain color selector downstream, comprise frame, control cabinet, transmission mechanism, a plurality of separate sleeves of extruding are installed side by side in described frame, one extrusion screw rod in extruding sleeve, each is all installed, described extrusion screw rod one end is all connected to transmission mechanism, the other end is connected with extruder head, described transmission mechanism is controlled by control cabinet, this control cabinet is located at frame one side, described extruding is separately installed with feed hopper on sleeve, each feed hopper is connected to respectively the discharging opening of plastic grain color selector by feed pipe, the particle that plastic grain color selector sub-elects different colours enters into respectively to be extruded in sleeve, each extrusion screw rod is extruded the plastic grain of same color, a plurality of independently extrusion screw rods are extruded respectively the plastic grain of multiple color, realize sorting, the continuous production of extruding, effectively increase work efficiency, reduce work flow.
The described electromagnetic heater that is arranged with of extruding even on sleeve and interval, described electromagnetic heater is connected with computer, in computer, setting program is for controlling the heating-up temperature of electromagnetic heater, and each electromagnetic heater of extruding on sleeve can be controlled separately, with this, can realize the different temperature province of control for the plastic grain of different colours.
Described plastic grain color selector is provided with the discharging opening of the multiple colors such as white, redness, blueness, pink colour, and sharpness of separation is higher, the feed hopper corresponding to discharging opening of different colours.
Described transmission mechanism comprises decelerator, and described decelerator is connected to motor, and described motor is connected to control cabinet, and described decelerator is provided with many output shafts, and every output shaft connects respectively an extrusion screw rod, can be so that every extrusion screw rod works independently.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) the present invention can carry out independent extruding by the plastic grain for different colours, and independent carries out temperature control, can effectively improve the quality of products;
2) can realize serialization and produce, the plastic grain sorting out directly enters expressing technique, reduces packing, transportation, storage supervisor, greatly reduces production cost, increases work efficiency;
3) adopt intelligentized control mode, control integral type design, convenient operation, improves the operating efficiency of each parts;
4) adopt the mode of Electromagnetic Heating, the thermal efficiency, up to more than 98%, under equal conditions, more than 60%, shortens 2/3 preheating time than the economize on electricity of resistance-type mode of heating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure top view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of intelligent color separation multiscrew energy-saving plastic regenerating device, be arranged at plastic grain color selector downstream, comprise frame 10, control cabinet 20, transmission mechanism 30, a plurality of separate sleeves 101 of extruding are installed side by side in frame 10, at each, extrude the interior extrusion screw rod 102 that is all provided with of sleeve 101, extrusion screw rod 102 one end are all connected to transmission mechanism 30, the other end is connected with extruder head 103, transmission mechanism 30 is controlled by control cabinet 20, this control cabinet 20 is located at frame 10 1 sides, extrude and on sleeve 101, be separately installed with feed hopper 104, each feed hopper 104 is connected to respectively the discharging opening of plastic grain color selector by feed pipe, the particle that plastic grain color selector sub-elects different colours enters into respectively to be extruded in sleeve 101, each extrusion screw rod 102 is extruded the plastic grain of same color, a plurality of independently extrusion screw rods 102 are extruded respectively the plastic grain of multiple color, realize sorting, the continuous production of extruding, effectively increase work efficiency, reduce work flow.
Extrude on sleeve 101 evenly and interval be arranged with electromagnetic heater 105, electromagnetic heater 105 is connected to the computer that is positioned at control cabinet 20, in computer, setting program is for controlling the heating-up temperature of electromagnetic heater 105, and each electromagnetic heater 105 of extruding on sleeve 101 can be controlled separately, with this, can realize the different temperature province of control for the plastic grain of different colours.
Plastic grain color selector is provided with the discharging opening of the multiple colors such as white, redness, blueness, pink colour, and sharpness of separation is higher, the feed hopper corresponding to discharging opening of different colours.
Transmission mechanism 30 comprises decelerator 301, decelerator 301 is connected to motor 302, and motor 302 is connected to control cabinet 20, and decelerator 301 is provided with many output shafts, every output shaft connects respectively an extrusion screw rod 102, can be so that every extrusion screw rod 102 works independently.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. an intelligent color separation multiscrew energy-saving plastic regenerating device, it is characterized in that: be arranged at plastic grain color selector downstream, comprise frame, control cabinet, transmission mechanism, a plurality of separate sleeves of extruding are installed side by side in described frame, one extrusion screw rod in extruding sleeve, each is all installed, described extrusion screw rod one end is all connected to transmission mechanism, the other end is connected with extruder head, described transmission mechanism is controlled by control cabinet, this control cabinet is located at frame one side, described extruding is separately installed with feed hopper on sleeve, each feed hopper is connected to respectively the discharging opening of plastic grain color selector by feed pipe, the particle that plastic grain color selector sub-elects different colours enters into respectively to be extruded in sleeve, each extrusion screw rod is extruded the plastic grain of same color, a plurality of independently extrusion screw rods are extruded respectively the plastic grain of multiple color, realize sorting, the continuous production of extruding.
2. a kind of intelligent color separation multiscrew energy-saving plastic regenerating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in extrude on sleeve evenly and interval be arranged with electromagnetic heater, described electromagnetic heater is connected with computer, in computer, setting program is for controlling the heating-up temperature of electromagnetic heater, and each electromagnetic heater of extruding on sleeve can be controlled separately, with this, can realize the different temperature province of control for the plastic grain of different colours.
3. a kind of intelligent color separation multiscrew energy-saving plastic regenerating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plastic grain color selector is provided with the discharging opening of white, redness, blueness, pink colour color, sharpness of separation is higher, the feed hopper corresponding to discharging opening of different colours.
4. a kind of intelligent color separation multiscrew energy-saving plastic regenerating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises decelerator, described decelerator is connected to motor, described motor is connected to control cabinet, described decelerator is provided with many output shafts, every output shaft connects respectively an extrusion screw rod, can be so that every extrusion screw rod works independently.
CN201310408110.7A 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Intelligent separated-color multi-screw energy-saving plastic recycling machine Pending CN103507179A (en)

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CN201310408110.7A CN103507179A (en) 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Intelligent separated-color multi-screw energy-saving plastic recycling machine

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CN201310408110.7A CN103507179A (en) 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Intelligent separated-color multi-screw energy-saving plastic recycling machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104369337A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-25 界首市华盛塑料机械有限公司 Multifunctional environment-friendly intelligent energy-saving integrated recycled plastic color sorting extrusion device
CN107775919A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-09 瑞安市华泽机械有限公司 A kind of automatic color mud machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996029186A2 (en) * 1995-03-15 1996-09-26 Royal Plastics Group Limited Extrusion method and apparatus therefor
CN1326849A (en) * 2001-07-04 2001-12-19 陈荣才 Electromalgnetic heating method and device for screw extruding equipment
DE10203724A1 (en) * 2002-01-30 2003-07-31 Esde Maschtech Screw extruder suitable for processing plastics other than PVC has twin screw extruder drive unit which drives two single screw extruders
CN2745732Y (en) * 2004-11-05 2005-12-14 汕头市奇佳机械厂有限公司 Extruder set for multilayer coextrusion section bar
DE102009013386A1 (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-23 Rieter-Werke Gmbh Twin-screw extruder for ceramic mass
CN202700840U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-01-30 安徽环嘉天一再生资源有限公司 Waste plastic bottle fragment color sorting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996029186A2 (en) * 1995-03-15 1996-09-26 Royal Plastics Group Limited Extrusion method and apparatus therefor
CN1326849A (en) * 2001-07-04 2001-12-19 陈荣才 Electromalgnetic heating method and device for screw extruding equipment
DE10203724A1 (en) * 2002-01-30 2003-07-31 Esde Maschtech Screw extruder suitable for processing plastics other than PVC has twin screw extruder drive unit which drives two single screw extruders
CN2745732Y (en) * 2004-11-05 2005-12-14 汕头市奇佳机械厂有限公司 Extruder set for multilayer coextrusion section bar
DE102009013386A1 (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-23 Rieter-Werke Gmbh Twin-screw extruder for ceramic mass
CN202700840U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-01-30 安徽环嘉天一再生资源有限公司 Waste plastic bottle fragment color sorting device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104369337A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-25 界首市华盛塑料机械有限公司 Multifunctional environment-friendly intelligent energy-saving integrated recycled plastic color sorting extrusion device
CN107775919A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-09 瑞安市华泽机械有限公司 A kind of automatic color mud machine
CN107775919B (en) * 2017-12-07 2024-04-02 温州市华泽机械有限公司 Automatic color mud machine

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Application publication date: 20140115