Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator, belong to indoor high-pressure electrostatic air cleaning unit technical field, as the indoor scenarios such as indoor public places, office, hotel, family use.
Background technology
At a large amount of purification of air generator used, two types are mainly contained to the technology that air purifies at present: one adopts physics mode air purifying process; Another kind adopts high-pressure electrostatic ionization to decompose air purifying process.
Physics mode air purifying process mainly contains: activated carbon filtration air purifying process, filter screen filtration air purifying process, this physics mode air purifying process belongs to mechanical air purifying process, there is more defect, as clean-up effect is poor, filter unclean to relatively fine particle thing, and to often change active carbon and screen pack, use cumbersome, cannot thoroughly to having, the air of pollution is disposable to be purified completely, also there is the possibility of active carbon and the screen pack secondary pollution air changed.
And air purifying process is decomposed in existing high-pressure electrostatic ionization, be mainly the ionization of positive high voltage electrostatic and decompose air purifying process.
Although positive high voltage electrostatic ionization decomposition air purifying process can overcome the major defect existing for above-mentioned physics mode air purifying process, but the serious problems also existed in design are decomposed in the product of air purifying process in existing positive high voltage electrostatic ionization, the electrostatic air cleaning generator of positive high voltage of existing product in use electrion time can produce creepage phenomenon, due to the existence of creepage phenomenon, product just there will be electric arc in use for some time and " gnaws " situation, main parts size in product can be damaged by the electric arc that namely electrion produces, even there will be a kind of combustion phenomena of over-emitting black exhaust, thus have a strong impact on normal use and the life-span of product, also hidden danger is brought to safe handling.So in the routine work and life of people, be difficult to see suitable, good high-pressure electrostatic purification of air generator safe and efficient, easy to use in the indoor public places of particularly people's activity, office, hotel, family.
Due to modern society's air pollution, particularly room air pollution is more and more serious, so a kind of can be supporting with high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner, be suitable for indoor public places, office, hotel, the medium indoor use of family, high-pressure electrostatic purification of air generator that safe ready, serviceability are efficiently good, be in modern people's routine work and life in the urgent need to.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator of novelty, adopt ceramic structure anti-tracking technology and negative high voltage electrostatic ionized air purification techniques, thoroughly solve the electric arc caused due to creepage phenomenon in prior art and " gnaw " problem damaging purification of air generator, and the defect existing for physics mode filtering technique.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator, primarily of adsorption net, framework, several waveform ceramics insulators and nickel alloy electrion line formed, described framework is made up of compressing metallic plate or metallic support, in box typed structure, several described waveform ceramics insulators are divided into two groups, on one group of metallic plate or metallic support being fixedly installed in described framework one side, on the metallic plate that another group is fixedly installed in described framework another side or metallic support, in shifting to install in opposite directions or being be symmetrical arranged in opposite directions between two groups, setting space often in group between waveform ceramics insulator is 15 ~ 25 millimeters, described nickel alloy electrion line successively subtend is wound on described waveform ceramics insulator, one end of nickel alloy electrion line is connected with negative high voltage high frequency electric source, adsorption net described in one is respectively provided with in described nickel alloy electrion line two side or in two sides of described nickel alloy electrion line and several waveform ceramics insulators, adsorption net is metal material, combined by three to five layers of wire netting and form, namely replace stack combinations by plate shaped metal adsorption net and corrugated metal adsorption net to form, adsorption net is installed in the loose slot of described framework, spacing between nickel alloy electrion line and adsorption net is 20 ~ 30 millimeters.
Described waveform ceramics insulator is insulating ceramics material, length is 60 ~ 90 millimeters, width is 15 ~ 25 millimeters, in overall structure, waveform ceramics insulator comprises end, insulating bar and coiling hook three part-structure, and described insulating bar is rod-like structure, a wavy surface structure is respectively provided with in its two side, i.e. wavy surface A and wavy surface B, described coiling hook is hooked shape structure, is provided with a wire casing within it.
Described nickel alloy electrion line successively subtend is wound in the wire casing of described coiling hook, and nickel alloy electrion linear diameter is 0.4 ~ 0.6 millimeter, and the coiling spacing of nickel alloy electrion line is 15 ~ 25 millimeters.
Described plate shaped metal adsorption net is planar structure, and the mesh on it is diamond hole structure, and described diamond hole Diagonal Dimension is 2 × 3 millimeters or 3 × 4 millimeters, and the glazing bar width between diamond hole is 0.8 ~ 1.2 millimeter.
Described corrugated metal adsorption net shape structure in wave shape, the mesh on it assumes diamond in shape pore structure after flattening, and described diamond hole Diagonal Dimension is 2 × 3 millimeters or 3 × 4 millimeters, and the glazing bar width between diamond hole is 0.8 ~ 1.2 millimeter.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Owing to have employed Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator of the present invention, one is thoroughly solve the electric arc caused due to creepage phenomenon in prior art " to gnaw " problem damaging air purifier; Two is because the present invention adopts negative high voltage electrostatic ionization technique, thoroughly can decompose the pollutant in air, so Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator of the present invention can use for a long time and need not clean, overcome the problem that prior art changes the loaded down with trivial details and frequent clean of screen pack or filtering material, also save a large amount of filtering materials, reduce use cost.
Without temperature rise phenomenon during Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator of the present invention uses, do not affect the original temperature being cleaned space, also ensure that safety in utilization and the service life of Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator of the present invention.
Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator of the present invention, has the advantages that making and installation is easy, cost is low, esy to use, safe and reliable, air purification efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the front view being Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator of the present invention;
Fig. 2: the left view being Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator of the present invention;
Fig. 3: the partial sectional view being Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator of the present invention;
Fig. 4: the internal structure schematic diagram being Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator of the present invention;
Fig. 5: the A-A sectional view being Fig. 4;
Fig. 6: the B-B sectional view being Fig. 4;
Fig. 7: be C region partial enlarged drawing (adsorption net partial enlarged drawing) in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8: the structural representation being the plate shaped metal adsorption net of the present invention;
Fig. 9: be D region partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 8;
Figure 10: the front view being corrugated metal adsorption net of the present invention;
Figure 11: the top view being corrugated metal adsorption net of the present invention;
Figure 12: be that in Figure 10, local, E region flattens enlarged drawing;
Figure 13: the perspective view being waveform ceramics insulator of the present invention;
Figure 14: the front view being waveform ceramics insulator of the present invention;
Figure 15: the right view being waveform ceramics insulator of the present invention;
Figure 16: be F region partial enlarged drawing in Figure 15.
In Fig. 1: 1, Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator
11, adsorption net 12, framework
In Fig. 2: 1, Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator
11, adsorption net 12, framework 13, waveform ceramics insulator
In Fig. 3,4: 1, Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator
11, adsorption net 12, framework
13, waveform ceramics insulator 14, nickel alloy electrion line
In Fig. 5: 11, adsorption net 12, framework 13, waveform ceramics insulator
In Fig. 6: 11, adsorption net 12, framework
13, waveform ceramics insulator 14, nickel alloy electrion line
In Fig. 7: 11, adsorption net
11a, plate shaped metal adsorption net 11b, corrugated metal adsorption net
In Fig. 8: 11a, plate shaped metal adsorption net
In Fig. 9: 11a, plate shaped metal adsorption net
11a1, plate shaped metal adsorption net diamond hole
11a2, plate shaped metal adsorption grid bar
In Figure 10,11: 11b, corrugated metal adsorption net
In Figure 12: 11b, corrugated metal adsorption net
11b1, corrugated metal adsorption net diamond hole
11b2, corrugated metal adsorption net glazing bar
In Figure 13,15: 13, waveform ceramics insulator
13a, end 13b, insulating bar 13c, coiling hook
13b1, wavy surface A13b2, wavy surface B13c1, wire casing
In Figure 14: 13, waveform ceramics insulator
13a, end 13b, insulating bar 13c, coiling hook
13b1, wavy surface A13c1, wire casing
In Figure 16: 13c, coiling hook 13c1, wire casing.
Detailed description of the invention
As illustrated in figs. 1-16.
Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator 1, formed primarily of adsorption net 11, framework 12, several waveform ceramics insulators 13 and nickel alloy electrion line 14, adsorption net 11 and several waveform ceramics insulators 13 are installed in framework 12, and nickel alloy electrion line 14 is wound on several waveform ceramics insulators 13.
Adsorption net 11 is mainly used for pollutant in absorbed air and the negative high voltage high-frequency electrical dirt from rear generation, adsorption net 11 is metal material, replace stack combinations by three to five lamellars and waveform shape wire netting to form, namely replace stack combinations by plate shaped metal adsorption net 11a and corrugated metal adsorption net 11b and form.
Described plate shaped metal adsorption net 11a is plane platelet structures, as shown in Figure 8, plate shaped metal adsorption net 11a is metal material, mesh on it is diamond hole structure, described diamond hole Diagonal Dimension is 2 × 3 millimeters or 3 × 4 millimeters, plate shaped as shown in Figure 9 metal adsorption net diamond hole 11a1; Glazing bar between diamond hole, width is 0.8 ~ 1.2 millimeter, as shown in Figure 9 plate shaped metal adsorption grid bar 11a2.
Described corrugated metal adsorption net 11b shape structure in wave shape, as as shown in Figure 10,11, corrugated metal adsorption net 11b is metal material, mesh on it assumes diamond in shape pore structure after flattening, described diamond hole Diagonal Dimension is 2 × 3 millimeters or 3 × 4 millimeters, as shown in Figure 12 corrugated metal adsorption net diamond hole 11b1; Glazing bar width between diamond hole is 0.8 ~ 1.2 millimeter, corrugated metal adsorption net glazing bar 11b2 as shown in figure 12.
Described framework 12 is combined by compressing metallic plate or metallic support and forms, and in box shape, framework 12 is split type package assembly, also can be monolithic construction.
Several described waveform ceramics insulators 13 are divided into two groups, waveform ceramics insulator 13 quantity often organized can be equal, also can be unequal, on one group of metallic plate or metallic support being fixedly installed in described framework 12 one side, another organize then be fixedly installed in described framework 12 another side metallic plate or metallic support on, in shifting to install in opposite directions or being be symmetrical arranged in opposite directions between two groups, be generally horizontal displacement to arrange, dislocation distance is the width of a waveform ceramics insulator 13, in when being symmetrical arranged in opposite directions, then preferably often in group the quantity of waveform ceramics insulator 13 consistent, no matter be in shifting to install in opposite directions or being be symmetrical arranged in opposite directions, setting space often in group between waveform ceramics insulator 13 is 15 ~ 25 millimeters.
Described waveform ceramics insulator 13 is insulating ceramics material, and length is 60 ~ 90 millimeters, and width is 15 ~ 25 millimeters, and in overall structure, waveform ceramics insulator 13 comprises end 13a, insulating bar 13b and coiling hook 13c tri-part-structure.
Described insulating bar 13b is rod-like structure, a wavy surface structure is respectively provided with in its two side, i.e. wavy surface A13b1 and wavy surface B13b2, wavy surface A13b1 and wavy surface B13b2 plays High-Voltage Insulation effect, prevent creepage phenomenon, avoid causing electric arc " to gnaw " and damage purification of air generator, described coiling hook 13c is hooked shape structure, is provided with a wire casing 13c1 within it.
Described nickel alloy electrion line 14 successively subtend is wound on described waveform ceramics insulator 13, namely nickel alloy electrion line 14 successively subtend be wound in the wire casing 13c1 of described coiling hook 13c, form negative high voltage high-frequency discharge net, one end of nickel alloy electrion line 14 is connected with negative high voltage high frequency electric source, nickel alloy electrion line 14 diameter is 0.4 ~ 0.6 millimeter, the coiling spacing of nickel alloy electrion line 14 is 15 ~ 25 millimeters, especially with 25 millimeters of spacing for the best, nickel alloy electrion line 14 is due to thinner, so be sometimes also referred to as nickel alloy electrion silk.
Adsorption net 11 described in one is respectively provided with two sides of several waveform ceramics insulators 13 at described nickel alloy electrion line 14 or described nickel alloy electrion line 14, adsorption net 11 is installed in the loose slot of described framework 12, and the spacing between nickel alloy electrion line 14 and adsorption net 11 is 20 ~ 30 millimeters.
Groundwork process:
After power supply is connected, input 180V ~ 250V power supply, signal is started shooting by control program instruction, fan starting; Negative high voltage radio-frequency generator works, negative high voltage radio-frequency generator exports the high pressure of negative 10 ~ 12KV, Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator 1 is run, nickel alloy electrion line 14 pairs of adsorption net 11 are discharged, to make to enter in Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator 1 air High-speed Electric from, under the effect of blower fan wind-force, reach the fresh air producing negative oxygen ion, remove the harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde, dimethylbenzene volatile matter;
Adsorption net 11 adsorbs PM2.5, eliminates the smog in air, removes the harmful chemical such as formaldehyde, dimethylbenzene; Electrion also can the generation of inducing ozone, with the structure of the oxidation destroy microorganisms film of ozone atom, kills the various harmful virus propagated in atmosphere, can also dispelling abnormal flavor significantly, plays the effect of multifunctional purifying air.
Under the prerequisite ensureing indoor temperature, repeatedly purify air continuously, air cleaning amount reaches 74m3/h.
When there is overburden situation when the bulky grain thing that Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator is swum in purifying air and other situations; control device opens overcurrent defence program and ozone trace routine at random; defence program adjusts load current automatically to carry out protecting Ceramic negative high-voltage electrostatic air purification generator 1; when ozone concentration is more than 0.1ppm ~ 0.15ppm; control program adjusts negative high voltage radio-frequency generator automatically; and carry out step-down; ozone concentration is decayed automatically, makes ozone concentration remain at 0.1ppm ~ below 0.15ppm.
For ensureing long-term clean-up effect, to entering the tar and other large grained objects piled up in metal adsorption net diamond hole, high-tension electricity is utilized to carry out moment carbonization treatment.
The present invention can be widely used in the purification of air of various indoor scenarios.The present invention also can with the supporting application of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner of various structure.