CN103505835A - Fire extinguishing device - Google Patents
Fire extinguishing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103505835A CN103505835A CN201210538876.2A CN201210538876A CN103505835A CN 103505835 A CN103505835 A CN 103505835A CN 201210538876 A CN201210538876 A CN 201210538876A CN 103505835 A CN103505835 A CN 103505835A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- fighting apparatus
- float
- fire
- resin film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010022579 ATP dependent 26S protease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fire extinguishing device which can directly put into cookware such as a wok to extinguish fire when an oil fire disaster happens. The fire extinguishing device is characterized by being formed by a single hot melting resin film, at least one buoy and a quadrangular box, wherein a fire extinguishing agent is encapsulated in the hot melting resin film; and the single hot melting resin film and the at least one buoy are encapsulated in the quadrangular box.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for tackling firing fighting apparatus of fire.In more detail, be a kind of when there is edible oil fire, can directly put into firing fighting apparatus of putting out a fire in the cooking apparatus such as pot.
Background technology
In the past,, having there is following method in the extinguishing method of the edible oil fire occurring in family and eating and drinking establishment as reply: using being filled with, directly putting into pot fire is extinguished as the hot melt of wet chemical of extinguishing medium or the plastic holding device of hot destructive.
This is due to edible oil and extinguishing medium react (saponification), make the oil of high temperature in instantaneous not burning, thereby promote fire extinguishing, but when heavy extinguishing medium is put into oil by container, if extinguishing medium does not react and sinks to bottom, Bing bottom is heated, and will exist the moisture of extinguishing medium expand and cause the danger that steam explodes.
In order to solve described problem, in patent documentation 1, by adding the tackifier such as polysaccharide rubber in the saponification agent containing surfactant and potash etc., reduce the possibility that causes steam blast.
And in general, the principle of fire extinguishing is to utilize the hot initiating chamical reaction of flare, specifically, by producing carbon dioxide or ammonia with starvation, thereby flare is extinguished.In this case, when container directly drops into You bottom, be difficult to fire extinguishing.
Therefore, preferred container as far as possible gently, thereby there is the method for filling medicament in the film of the lightweight of aluminum.But, even in this case, also exist film to shrink and cannot produce be full of cracks, be directly slipped to the possibility of oily bottom.
Therefore, exist and be accompanied with the scheme of the handle bar for being controlled by people at the container that extinguishing chemical is housed, but fear that flare is people's nature, therefore once breaking out of fire, be difficult to recollectedly arrest handle bar.
And it is ornamental that firing fighting apparatus in the past all lacks, be easily placed within the family the place in corner, obtain harmony with other kitchen utensils.Because the needs of desire to buy are aroused in existence, so need to manage to enrich ornamental.
Prior art document
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2008-119303 communique
Patent documentation 2: Japanese Patent Publication 4-67463 communique
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: do not change the composition of extinguishing medium in the past, and the container of filling extinguishing medium is changed, a kind of cheap and safe firing fighting apparatus is provided thus.
For solving the invention of the invention 1 that described problem invents, relate to a kind of firing fighting apparatus, the casing of its hot-melt resin film by individual layer, at least one float and quadrangular shape forms, in the hot-melt resin film of described individual layer, enclose and have extinguishing medium, in the casing of described quadrangular shape, enclose hot-melt resin film and described at least one float that has described individual layer.
For solving the invention of the invention 2 that described problem invents, relate to a kind of firing fighting apparatus, it is characterized in that, at the position casing of quadrangular shape, that face and face intersect vertically, possess at least one and spill hole.
For solving the invention of the invention 3 that described problem invents, relate to a kind of firing fighting apparatus, it is characterized in that, the casing of quadrangular shape and the volume ratio of float are approximately 6:1.
For solving the invention of the invention 4 that described problem invents, relate to a kind of firing fighting apparatus, it is characterized in that, on the surface of the casing of the quadrangular shape described in invention 1 or 2, be painted with pattern.
According to invention 1 invention, the float in casing plays the effect of the precipitation of the Xiang Guo bottom that delays to fire fighting apparatus.Product can sink in oil in the past, and by making its floating use for more time, reacted bubble can promptly cover the surface of pasta, and therefore, when using, a put out a fire oil mass firing fighting apparatus becomes 1.5 times～2 times in the past.
About inventing 2 invention, the position intersecting vertically at face and the face of quadrangular is provided with and spills hole.Thus, float under oily surperficial state firing fighting apparatus, medicament can spill equably.
And, about inventing 3 invention, by making the ratio of the casing of quadrangular shape and the volume of float be approximately 6:1, obtained effective experimental result.
According to the present invention, a kind of cheap and safe firing fighting apparatus is provided, it just can eliminate without the composition that changes extinguishing medium in the past the danger that steam blast occurs because of the moisture expansion of extinguishing medium.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the cube casing made of paper of an embodiment of the invention is shown.
Fig. 2 is the plane of expanded view that the cube casing made of paper of an embodiment of the invention is shown.
Fig. 3 illustrates float under the state of filling in of an embodiment of the invention cube casing made of paper and the stereogram of extinguishing medium.
Fig. 4 is the figure that the cube casing made of paper that is illustrated in an embodiment of the invention is painted figuratum example.
Label declaration
400: casing made of paper
410: spill hole
500: float
600: extinguishing medium
The specific embodiment
Next, with reference to accompanying drawing, the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function firing fighting apparatus of an embodiment of the invention is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the casing made of paper 400 of an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 2 shows the expanded view of the casing made of paper 400 of an embodiment of the invention.At this, casing 400 made of paper is at position except being provided with the part of float 500 and opening portion, that face and face intersect vertically, possess respectively the hole of spilling 410, be filled with float 500 and extinguishing medium 600 in the inside of casing 400 made of paper, described extinguishing medium 600 is enclosed in hot-melt resin film.
In the present embodiment, the length on one side of casing 400 made of paper is respectively 5.4cm, except opening portion be provided with the central part at position the Liang Ge limit of part of float, that face and face intersect vertically, possesses respectively the hole of spilling 410.The length that each of present embodiment spills hole 410 is 1.6cm along limit.
Fig. 3 shows float 500 and the extinguishing medium 600 under the state of filling in of an embodiment of the invention casing 400 made of paper.And in the present embodiment, float 500 is to be highly 4.6cm, width is 2.4cm, the casing made of paper of the hollow form that depth is 2.4cm, and float 500 loads along the Kong410 of the spilling limit that do not have of casing 400 made of paper.In addition, the extinguishing medium 600 that is enclosed in hot-melt resin film be take potash as main component, to surround the mode of float 500, fills in casing 400 made of paper.At this moment, the volume ratio of casing 400 made of paper and float 500 is approximately 6:1, can obtain the most effective experimental result of extinguishing ability.
The hot-melt resin film of the individual layer using is in the present embodiment thick PET(polyethylene terephthalate).PET is that sour composition is the saturated thermoplastic polyester that terephthalic acid (TPA), alcohol composition are ethylene glycol.PET is that fusing point is about 260 ℃, the crystalline polymer that intensity, heat resistance etc. are excellent.
Described hot-melt resin film is such structure: the single-layer PET film doubling of quadrangle shape is formed bag-shaped, enclose extinguishing medium, then end periphery is carried out to thermo-compressed.At this moment, thermo-compressed can not be carried out on the limit of folded part, but can be also all end periphery, Ji Si limit to be carried out to the structure of thermo-compressed.
By above structure, utilize the effect of float 500 can extend casing 400 made of paper and swim in the oily surperficial time, the extinguishing medium 600 of being enclosed the inside of resin molding little by little diffuses out from a plurality of holes 410 that spill of casing 400 made of paper, therefore, do not worry extinguishing medium 600 not react and fall into the blast of the bottom of a pan initiation steam, can promote safely fire extinguishing.And, when using this casing 400 made of paper, stable when casing is solid, hand-held, therefore than firing fighting apparatus of only being formed by resin molding, can allow user easily will fire fighting apparatus and put into pot, thereby carry out fire-fighting operation more safely.
Fig. 4 is for to paint figuratum figure at the casing made of paper 400 of an embodiment of the invention.The home-use shortage design that fires fighting apparatus in the past, exist avoid being placed on firing fighting apparatus always kitchen conspicuous can and local tendency.According to of the present invention, fire fighting apparatus, no matter shape, size and outward appearance, even if be placed at ordinary times the obvious place in kitchen, do not have inharmonious sense yet, and easily get at when urgent.
Above, utilize embodiment shown in the drawings to describe the present invention, but this is only to illustrate, so long as those skilled in the art, just can understands in the scope not departing from the scope of the present invention with aim and can carry out various variations and distortion.Therefore, scope of the present invention is not limited to illustrated embodiment, must determine according to the technical purpose that is recorded in claims.
Claims (4)
1. one kind fires fighting apparatus, and it is for the edible oil fire at the initial stage of tackling, described in fire fighting apparatus and be characterised in that,
The described casing firing fighting apparatus by hot-melt resin film, at least one float and the quadrangular shape of individual layer forms, in the hot-melt resin film of described individual layer, enclose and have extinguishing medium, in the casing of described quadrangular shape, enclose hot-melt resin film and described at least one float that has described individual layer.
2. according to claim 1 firing fighting apparatus, is characterized in that,
The position that the casing of described quadrangular shape intersects vertically at face and face possesses at least one and spills hole.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 firing fighting apparatus, is characterized in that,
The casing of described quadrangular shape and the volume ratio of described float are approximately 6:1.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 firing fighting apparatus, is characterized in that,
Surface at the casing of described quadrangular shape is painted with pattern.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/534,338 US9004186B2 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2012-06-27 | Resin laminated film for enclosing fire extinguishing agent and fire extinguishing equipment utilizing the same |
| US13/534,338 | 2012-06-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103505835A true CN103505835A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| CN103505835B CN103505835B (en) | 2017-06-23 |
Family
ID=49892496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210538876.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103505835B (en) | 2012-06-27 | 2012-12-13 | Fire fighting apparatus |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5938326B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103505835B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104826257A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-08-12 | 上海皓龙环保科技有限公司 | Household cooking oil fire extinguishing box |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3120273A (en) * | 1961-01-30 | 1964-02-04 | Cook Electric Co | Floating fire extinguisher |
| JPS5224400U (en) * | 1975-08-12 | 1977-02-21 | ||
| JPH0467463U (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-06-15 | ||
| CN1087838A (en) * | 1992-12-08 | 1994-06-15 | 中国人民解放军总参谋部炮兵装备技术研究所 | Float-suspension dry powder fire-extinguishing system for oil tank |
| RU1533047C (en) * | 1987-10-01 | 1994-07-15 | Балагин Петр Григорьевич | Device for fire suppression of liquid fuels stored in tank |
| JP3135846U (en) * | 2007-05-02 | 2007-10-04 | ビジョン開発株式会社 | Simple fire extinguisher |
| JP2008206849A (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-11 | Kazuyoshi Ogushi | Oil tank, fire extinguishing structure of oil tank and fire extinguishing method for oil fire |
| CN102294088A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-28 | 陈奇 | Throwing type automatic fire extinguishing apparatus |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5301335B2 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2013-09-25 | 菊水化学工業株式会社 | Flame suppression material |
| JP3163530U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2010-10-21 | 株式会社ナカムラ消防化学 | Fire fighting pack |
-
2012
- 2012-10-15 JP JP2012227876A patent/JP5938326B2/en active Active
- 2012-12-13 CN CN201210538876.2A patent/CN103505835B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3120273A (en) * | 1961-01-30 | 1964-02-04 | Cook Electric Co | Floating fire extinguisher |
| JPS5224400U (en) * | 1975-08-12 | 1977-02-21 | ||
| RU1533047C (en) * | 1987-10-01 | 1994-07-15 | Балагин Петр Григорьевич | Device for fire suppression of liquid fuels stored in tank |
| JPH0467463U (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-06-15 | ||
| CN1087838A (en) * | 1992-12-08 | 1994-06-15 | 中国人民解放军总参谋部炮兵装备技术研究所 | Float-suspension dry powder fire-extinguishing system for oil tank |
| JP2008206849A (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-11 | Kazuyoshi Ogushi | Oil tank, fire extinguishing structure of oil tank and fire extinguishing method for oil fire |
| JP3135846U (en) * | 2007-05-02 | 2007-10-04 | ビジョン開発株式会社 | Simple fire extinguisher |
| CN102294088A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-28 | 陈奇 | Throwing type automatic fire extinguishing apparatus |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104826257A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-08-12 | 上海皓龙环保科技有限公司 | Household cooking oil fire extinguishing box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5938326B2 (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| CN103505835B (en) | 2017-06-23 |
| JP2014008389A (en) | 2014-01-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170623 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |