CN103505188A - Multicore multichannel long-distance / local type pulse condition diagnostic apparatus - Google Patents
Multicore multichannel long-distance / local type pulse condition diagnostic apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN103505188A CN103505188A CN201210208123.5A CN201210208123A CN103505188A CN 103505188 A CN103505188 A CN 103505188A CN 201210208123 A CN201210208123 A CN 201210208123A CN 103505188 A CN103505188 A CN 103505188A
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- electropulsograph
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine pulse condition diagnosis. A multicore multichannel long-distance / local type pulse condition diagnostic apparatus is composed of a plurality of sub pulse condition apparatuses, the fingers of a man are simulated, pulse condition collection is conducted on three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken according to the traditional Chinese medicine and analysis is conducted. Matched software has the long-distance diagnosis function.
Description
Affiliated technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of multichannel Chinese medicine pulse diagnostic instruments with long-range/local diagnostic function.
Background technology
The traditional Chinese medical science is Chinese nation's crystallization of wisdom in several thousand, is the precipitation of human civilization.Then to be digitized as today of basic scientific development, the traditional Chinese medical science is not because quantizing to enjoy western countries to doubt in duty.
And with regard to the development of the traditional Chinese medical science self, being faced with too teaching succession, and medical technologies exchange, archives preservation, and the digitizeds such as case sample are requirements.
Thus, the digitized of the traditional Chinese medical science is the major issue that is being related to Chinese traditional Chinese medical science final and decisive juncture.
Since PC is born, a lot of computerite and Traditional Chinese Medicine experts have been carried out a large amount of research and practice to this respect.But along with the lifting of computer integrated level, particularly huge numbers of families are come in the Internet, design a kind of finger of simulating completely, there is the Chinese medicine pulse instrument of Remote Diagnosis System, finally from dream, become reality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has following ten binomial technological innovations:
First; He is coenocytism.In other words, a pulse condition instrument is comprised of many estrades electropulsograph, and you will be combined into a single track electropulsograph, and just, with a sub-electropulsograph, you will be combined into three road electropulsographs, just with three sub-electropulsographs.
Second: between sub-electropulsograph and sub-electropulsograph, work alone completely.If cut off or add a sub-electropulsograph, do not affect the work of other electropulsographs.
The the 3rd: remote diagnosis and local diagnosis
By the Internet, realize Remote Diagnosis System, patient can call the roll and require certain doctor in other places to give own diagnosis, and the work of the electropulsograph of the traditional Chinese medical science clinic that doctor can the remote adjustment network other end, sensuously just as giving patient diagnoses face-to-face.
The design allows several doctors a patient to be held a consultation simultaneously.
The the 4th: mechanical pressure adjusting structure with low cost
The the 5th: the automatic airbag bag pressurization mechanism of decompressor of hommization.
By airbag, realize the fixing of arm and pressurization, and realize the action of more complicated, on one side such as inflating (exitting slowly) and carry out the function of pulses measure.
The the 6th: collection sensor, amplifying circuit, filter circuit, AD conversion, the miniature electropulsograph that transfer of data is integrated (claiming sub-electropulsograph here)
The the 7th: in the parameters of computer screen adjusted electropulsograph.
The the 8th: external hanging type User Defined experts database.
When in automatic diagnosis mode, diagnosis scheme can allow doctor choose from a plurality of experts databases, and doctor also can, according to the experience of oneself and local pharmacy inventories, arrange experts database and the prescription of oneself.
The the 9th: with multinuclear computer, simultaneously to transfer of data, waveform shows, diagnostic analysis parallel processing.Accurately, directly perceived, synchronous, finding belongs to.
The the tenth: there is the electrocardiogram of external expansion and the interface of electronic stethoscope.
Their data participate in showing and analyzing simultaneously on computer screen.
The 11; The foundation of patient health curve.
The the 12: unique Encryption Design
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Being in the spacemans on outer space space station, is their health also? during airship transmitting, can there is no Dai Shang team doctor.
Drift crewman at sea, they can not have more Medical Instruments to help them to diagnose health throughout the year.
Have immigrants, left motherland, but they can also find and once helped them to nurse one's health the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine of health? can continue to obtain the tcm prescription that they output?
Our crowd in subhealth state, last diagnosis is how to be situation, how well is present situation after the conditioning in one period?
Can not in the vast remote districts of China, just accept the diagnosis of a traditional Chinese medical science?
All these, all need a kind of instrument that people can feel the pulse of simulating completely, and this instrument must be to carry out remote diagnosis, and can accept the equipment of digitized storage.
The present invention has solved above problem exactly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1: multiple tracks electropulsograph front view
Fig. 2: multiple tracks electropulsograph side view
Fig. 3: miniature sub-electropulsograph
Fig. 4: the coenocytism of electropulsograph and motor-car pattern
Fig. 5: from tremulous pulse Zhen Yu Self-pressurizing agri mechanism
Fig. 6: mechanical pressure adjusting structure simply and easily
Fig. 7: standby electrocardiogram, electronic stethoscope and electronic clinical thermometer expansion interface
Fig. 8: the parameters of computer screen adjusted electropulsograph
Figure: 9: the parallel processing mode of multinuclear computer
In the drawings
1: people's arm cross section (wrist pulse place)
2: electropulsograph sensor
3: air bag (airbag)
4: air bag (airbag)
5: electropulsograph frame
6: manual adjustments knob
7: position adjustments slide bar
8: electrocardiogram, electronic stethoscope, electronic clinical thermometer interface
9: micro air pump
10: Rapid degassing electromagnetic valve
11: low-speed air-bleeding valve
12: air inlet, air-out hose
13: power supply, ground connection and data/address bus
14:5v-3.3v voltage changer, data/address bus is to usb transducer
20:usb FPDP
21: data are read in relief area
22: data show relief area
23: data record station
24: the time of distributing to processor calculating
The specific embodiment
diagnostic procedure
Medical touch sensor as shown in Figure 1 forms a line as miniature sub-electropulsograph (2), has formed electropulsograph and measures array such as three, and 3 fingers of simulation people are placed on patient's pulse cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken
Computer expert crosses usb port, to the micro air pump (9) of the airbag shown in Fig. 5, sends aerating instruction.Airbag (3) volume increases, and wrist (1) is lifted, and makes arm pulse place and sensor form certain pressure.
Regulate mechanical pressure adjusting structure shown in Fig. 6, make each grade of pressure be transferred to the needed numerical value of doctor.
Patient's beat pulse, through the inner ad transducer of electropulsograph sensor (2), the computer sending from usb FPDP (20).
The waveform of display pulse on computer screen, and can separate according to doctor's operation, overlapping, playback etc. are carried out display analysis to pulse wave.
Low-speed air-bleeding valve (11) is exitted at a slow speed, in the process of venting, carries out pulses measure simultaneously.
Measure and finish, computer is controlled airbag pressure-releasing electromagnetic valve (10) and is carried out Rapid degassing.Patient's hands can be taken out from instrument.
analytic process
Diagnostic analysis software kit, diagnoses waveform just now.Draw the patient's condition that pulse condition is relative.
Prescription analysis software kit, writes out a prescription according to the patient's condition just now.
Doctor's doctor's advice software kit, proposes treatment suggestion to the patient of this patient's condition.
Sum up whole diagnostic procedure, print case history report
Meanwhile, case history report sends to network memory and stores.Be beneficial to diagnose and global case search next time.
Said process, can diagnose patient in this locality, also can carry out operated from a distance and diagnosis at the other end of network.
Long-range doctor, can be one, can be also a plurality of, in other words, can there be a plurality of different local doctors to hold a consultation to a patient.
auxiliary operation
Doctor can set by robust formula according to the experience of oneself, sets up the diagnostics library of oneself, prescription storehouse, and suggestion library.The diagnostics library that also can directly use other people to found, prescription storehouse, and doctor's advice storehouse
miniature sub-electropulsograph is described
In the present invention, select the medical touch sensor of 3a2011 type (2) as sub-electropulsograph.
The medical touch sensor of 3a2011 type is a mammiform list tactile sensor.He is a collection amplifying circuit, filter circuit, and ad conversion, the miniature electropulsograph that transfer of data is integrated, its volume is to design according to people's finger, 16 AC signals of output uart form and direct current pressure signal, the highest output frequency 1000 times/second.Mode signal output is two kinds of the automatic send modes of computer interrogation reply system and 10ms
the enforcement of the parameters of computer screen adjusted electropulsograph
When this electropulsograph needs to demarcate when dispatching from the factory, or user will regulate its built-in potential device, when simulating the signal characteristic of other electropulsographs, need to regulate 12 potentiometers and the selector switch of the medical touch sensor of 3a2011 type inside.Because touch sensor health check-up is too small, cannot regulate by potentiometer, specially designed the simulation program of screen adjustment potentiometer.
Its implementation method is that computer expert crosses usb mouth and sends write order to sub-pulse image sensor, directly revises the digital regulation resistance numerical value of sub-pulse image sensor inside, after adjustment this Parameter storage in the eeprom of sensor internal.
On computer screen, regulate virtually, but reach real effect.
from tremulous pulse Zhen Yu Self-pressurizing agri mechanism
The effect of arteries and veins pillow has two, first he allow patient's arm be placed on the position of appointment comfortablely, be naturalness, second he played the effect to pulse image sensor (2) pressurization.In multiple tracks electropulsograph, this function is completed by air bag (3).
For allow patient arm in the raw, he uses milky latex, makes an elastomer as breast.When bleeding off gas, to keep fine profile, after inflation, play again to arm pressurization, control the function of arm activity.Allow patient arm as lie in mother in one's arms safety and comfort.
The inflation/deflation of air bag is under computer is controlled, and by micro air pump (9), Rapid degassing electromagnetic valve (10) and low-speed air-bleeding valve (11) are realized.
the enforcement of the coenocytism of electropulsograph and motor-car pattern
Multiple tracks electropulsograph is that the design concept with motor-car designs.
We know, traditional train pulls compartment to advance by locomotive engine.Be called concentrated power mode, his advantage is exactly simple.But the raising along with train speed, traditional concentrated power mode cannot be realized, because the impossible unconfined increase of single locomotive power, so there is the disperse power mode that power oneself is provided by each compartment, this is exactly the basic concept of motor-car.
In the design of multiple tracks electropulsograph, used the design philosophy of motor-car completely.
Whole train has a locomotive engine to add compartment marshalling, is respectively No. 0 compartment, No. 1 compartment, No. 2 compartments.。。
Whole electropulsograph has a power supply and translation interface (14), adds that sub-electropulsograph marshalling forms, and sub-electropulsograph (2) is distinguished called after 0 work song electropulsograph, 1 work song electropulsograph.No. 2.。。。
All compartments are all placed on a track, and passenger only recognizes coach number ，Er Buren compartment sequence.In other words, compartment can be by 0,1,2.。Also can 1,0,2..。2,0,1 arbitrary arrangement, unique requirement is to bear the same name, otherwise passenger can not find the compartment of oneself.
Each sub-electropulsograph device all hangs on data/address bus, regardless of front and back, as long as there is different numberings.
The power of train, is to be produced by each compartment oneself, such benefit, and one is that raising is total power, another benefit is that the increase of compartment number can not reduce the speed of motor-car.Also have a benefit to be, be equivalent to the locomotive engine of designing high-power, the train dynamical system of disperse power, more easily design.
There are he oneself amplifying circuit completely independently, signal filtering computer, ad change-over circuit in each sub-electropulsograph inside.Data transmit circuit.Be convenient to expand, be convenient to design, single fault does not affect integral body.
Locomotive engine is responsible for the control of direction, is responsible for starting sending of stop signal.Locomotive instruction is responsible for receiving in compartment, and carries out corresponding action.
The data transformation interface of multiple tracks electropulsograph (14) is responsible for ordering and is coordinated, and sub-electropulsograph receives the order of translation interface (14), and the collection of executing data sends, and changes his work in one's own duty that waits.
the parallel processing mode of multinuclear computer
In multiple tracks electropulsograph, because the data that send from electropulsograph are a lot, and computer will be accepted multi-group data so and taken whole Measuring Time.So specially designed the parallel processing mode in multinuclear computer in the handling procedure of computer.
Be equivalent to: go to restaurant to have a meal, in one hour, complete ordering dishes of 10 courses, cook, what if eat the task of dish? only way is ordered dishes exactly, cooks, and eats dish and carries out simultaneously.
When eating starter, in kitchen, burn the second course in the mouth, in hands, putting the 3rd course.So that circulation.
Data are read in from usb mouth (20), and first core cpu1 of computer is responsible for the work of reading in of data, is put into relief area 1 (21) inner after reading in, and whole read-in process has specially taken 5 milliseconds of (24) times.Then read next group data.
Second core cpu2 of computer is responsible for the inner data that obtain in demonstration ，Ta Cong relief area 1 (21) of data, by doctor's operator scheme, is presented on computer screen, and the data after demonstration are put relief area 2 (22) into.Then continue to show next group data.
The 3rd core cpu3 of computer, the inner data that obtain in processing ，Ta Cong relief area 2 (22) of responsible data, process, and put into recycle bin (23) after processing.Then process next group data.
Whole processing procedures, in a time period, three work of parallel processing.
The data of the first core cpu1 are read in part from usb mouth and are kept limit priority, to guarantee the real-time of data acquisition.
The second core cpu2 is less important priority, allows as far as possible doctor have smooth operation sense.
The 3rd core cpu3 is running background mode, under the prerequisite completing, carries out data analysis in other tasks such as the first core and the second cores.
When the speed of image data is greater than the speed that shows or process, the inner stacking in data Hui relief area 1 (21) or relief area 2 (22), to reach buffering effect.
When the speed of image data is less than the speed Shuo， relief area 1 (21) or the relief area 2 (22) that show or process can be in dummy status, so the second core cpu2 or the 3rd core cpu3 can be in waiting states, until new data are arrived.
the foundation of patient health curve
People has birth and old age, sickness and death, has burst disease, but just on average, people is slowly ageing, and he has a healthy curve.We,, using pulse condition diagnosis each time as a sampled point, are linked to be line, have plotted an individual healthy curve chart.
encrypt and implement:
Encryption measures 1:
The next byte address of the last byte of program, is written in the true form of program, as not readable byte.Once read this byte, lock inner total data and program.
Because this byte address is produced automatically by compiler, be unpredictable, so comprise that designer does not know this numerical value is how many.
Encryption measures 2:
In fpga chip, construct a photoelectric sensor for whether gathering this electropulsograph in sealing state (dark state).Whether in eeprom, distribute a memory element, be to power on for the first time for differentiating.Initial value is 0.
While powering on, check whether this unit is 0, if 0, represent to power on for the first time, allow, and this unit is set to 1.
Power on is for the first time to test in blow-by situation in order to guarantee.
This unit of inspection while powering on, if this unit is 1, represents it has not been state for the first time.At this moment check whether photoelectric sensor is dark state, if dark state, represent normally, if check that finding is bright state, represent that the destroyed property of electropulsograph disassembles.At this moment to the return-to-zero of whole fpga chip, the data that clear all and program, carry out self-destruction processing.
Bootlegger is exactly ruffian, and in the face of ruffian's provocation, this Miss can select to restrain oneself and avoidance, once but outer clothing ruffian peel off, this Miss can only select suicide.
Claims (5)
1. long-range/local type pulse diagnostic apparatus of multinuclear multiple tracks of diagnosing for Chinese medicine pulse.It is characterized in that including in electropulsograph one or more than one sub-electropulsograph.
2. electropulsograph according to claim 1, is characterized in that each sub-electropulsograph is and is connected on a data/address bus.
3. electropulsograph according to claim 1, is characterized in that: can carry out local diagnosis and can carry out the electropulsograph of remote diagnosis by the Internet again
4. electropulsograph according to claim 1, is characterized in that: use air bag pressurize and pass through air bag aerating fixing arm for pulse.
5. electropulsograph according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the potentiometer that can regulate electropulsograph inside by computer screen.
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| CN201210208123.5A CN103505188A (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2012-06-21 | Multicore multichannel long-distance / local type pulse condition diagnostic apparatus |
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| CN201210208123.5A CN103505188A (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2012-06-21 | Multicore multichannel long-distance / local type pulse condition diagnostic apparatus |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104173031A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-03 | 哈尔滨市华宇医用电子仪器有限公司 | Simulation touch type pulse condition measurement device |
| CN104248424A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-31 | 哈尔滨市华宇医用电子仪器有限公司 | Simulation touch type pulse sensing device and pulse collecting method |
| CN109464133A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-15 | 天津大学 | A kind of portable automatic pulse manifestation testing system |
| CN113288077A (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2021-08-24 | 郑州大学 | Multi-position pulse wave acquisition device |
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| CN101015450A (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2007-08-15 | 刘宇 | China electronic pulse feeling device |
| CN101617940A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-01-06 | 深圳市万维通无线通讯技术有限公司 | Pulse detector, pulse monitoring device and system for locally and remotely monitoring and warning |
| CN102125425A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-07-20 | 西安电子科技大学 | Digital traditional Chinese medicine pulse-condition diagnosing system based on mobile communication terminal |
| CN102247128A (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-23 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | Human body pulse information collecting device and human body health status monitoring device |
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- 2012-06-21 CN CN201210208123.5A patent/CN103505188A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1529489A (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2004-09-15 | 上海交通大学 | Long-range diagnostic and therapeutic system for TCM |
| CN101015450A (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2007-08-15 | 刘宇 | China electronic pulse feeling device |
| CN101617940A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-01-06 | 深圳市万维通无线通讯技术有限公司 | Pulse detector, pulse monitoring device and system for locally and remotely monitoring and warning |
| CN102247128A (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-23 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | Human body pulse information collecting device and human body health status monitoring device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104173031A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-03 | 哈尔滨市华宇医用电子仪器有限公司 | Simulation touch type pulse condition measurement device |
| CN104248424A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-31 | 哈尔滨市华宇医用电子仪器有限公司 | Simulation touch type pulse sensing device and pulse collecting method |
| CN104173031B (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-30 | 哈尔滨市华宇医用电子仪器有限公司 | The touch pulse condition measuring device of a kind of emulation |
| CN109464133A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-15 | 天津大学 | A kind of portable automatic pulse manifestation testing system |
| CN113288077A (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2021-08-24 | 郑州大学 | Multi-position pulse wave acquisition device |
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