CN103500109A - Method and device for achieving file collection and software package automatic installation - Google Patents

Method and device for achieving file collection and software package automatic installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103500109A
CN103500109A CN201310452753.1A CN201310452753A CN103500109A CN 103500109 A CN103500109 A CN 103500109A CN 201310452753 A CN201310452753 A CN 201310452753A CN 103500109 A CN103500109 A CN 103500109A
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installation
software package
file
interface
installation form
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CN103500109B (en
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冯二波
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
Qizhi Software Beijing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device for achieving file collection and a method and device for achieving software package automatic installation. The method for achieving file collection comprises the steps that a software package capable of being installed is obtained; the software package capable of being installed is operated; when an installation interface of the software package appears, an installation template matched with the installation interface is inquired in an installation template library; corresponding installation operation is conducted on the installation interface according to an order corresponding to the matched installation template, and a next installation interface is obtained until installation of the software package is completed; files released in the process of installation of the software package are monitored; the needed files released in the process of installation of the software package are collected; the needed files released in the process of installation of the software package are collected. According to the method and device, the files can be collected more completely and efficiently.

Description

A kind of for realizing method and the device of file collection, software package Auto-mounting
Technical field
The present invention relates to the information technical field, particularly relate to a kind of method and device for realizing file collection.The invention still further relates to a kind of for realizing the method and apparatus of software package Auto-mounting.
Background technology
Growing along with internet, the user is also more and more higher to the requirement of the service provider of various Internet services, so these service providers must improve constantly from the service provided as the user, could meet user's demand, this also just requires these service providers self will obtain more valuable information.In these valuable information, the collection of various files is particularly important, such as file of PE class file and script class etc.
The general extraction of Universal Extractor(of the prior art) be one can the history file commonly used from some program of extraction document, can realize the collection to file by this Program extraction file.No matter be simple ZIP file, installation procedure (as Wise or NSIS), or Windows setup (.msi) bag.As long as specify file and destination folder to be extracted, Universal Extractor meeting automatic analysis file type also completes extraction.But, Universal Extractor can only some are known the packing format identification out, and then extraction document, although known packing form is a lot, but still a lot of emerging unknown packing form None-identifieds are arranged, and then can't extract the file of these emerging unknown packing forms.
In the prior art, a kind of usual way that file is collected is in addition first decompressed to file, and operation is installed rear craft or used other third party's file collection instrument to be collected.Yet existing file collection instrument need to carry out the file bag at the decompression instrument after decompress(ion) contracts and install, and start-up by hand is used just can carry out the collection of file, file collection process complexity, collection efficiency is low.
Also disclose a kind of method and system of realizing the patch Auto-mounting in prior art, realized the collection to file; In the method, the new hiding desktop by the calling system function creation, at the described new operation patch installation procedure on desktop of hiding; The patch installation steps have been clicked by simulation.This scheme is a kind of installation process of customization, has known before installing and has needed to click what control, and where, click, which type of completes installation.The installation of this customization just can be used QMacro to realize.But this mode can't be processed different installation in batches, and versatility is poor.
On the basis of the above-mentioned method and system of realizing the patch Auto-mounting, also disclose a kind of method of clicking by the artificial intelligence that installation interface is analyzed in prior art software package has been installed, and realized file collection.Yet, but in practice, the software package installation process is very complicated, different software is larger in the interface of different installation phases difference, described artificial intelligence click method usually stops because a variety of causes can't continue to install in installation process, causes and installs unsuccessfully, thereby also have no way of collecting file.
Therefore, the technical matters solved in the urgent need to those skilled in the art just is, how to provide a kind of more comprehensively, file collection method efficiently.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the invention provides a kind of method and apparatus for file collection, can collect more comprehensively, more efficiently file.The present invention also provides a kind of can improve the installation effectiveness of software package for realizing the method and apparatus of software package Auto-mounting, and goes for the Auto-mounting of dissimilar software package.
According to one aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of for realizing the method for file collection, comprising: obtain installable software package; Move described installable software package; When the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse; According to mated installation form, corresponding order is carried out corresponding installation action to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation; Monitor the file discharged in described software package installation process; Be collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of described software package.
Optionally, the described installation form that inquiry is mated with described installation interface in the installation form storehouse comprises: the characteristic information that obtains described installation interface; The character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared; When meeting the coupling prerequisite, the two characteristic information is considered as that the match is successful.
Optionally, described characteristic information comprises the size of installation interface, the control quantity on installation interface, control position and control kind.
Optionally, the described character pair information by the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared and comprised: the installation form to described installation form storehouse carries out coarse sizing, selects the installation form group; The character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form group is contrasted.
Optionally, the described installation form to described installation form storehouse carries out coarse sizing, selecting the installation form group comprises: select according to the packing form of software package to be installed or wright's information of this software package all installation forms that this packing form adopts in described installation form storehouse, as the installation form group.
Optionally, the file discharged in the described software package installation process of described monitoring comprises: capture file operation stream by calling Hook Function, obtain the file path of the file discharged in described software package installation process;
The described required file discharged in the installation process of software package that is collected in comprises: according to the file path of described file, be collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of described software package.
Optionally, the described required file discharged in the installation process of described software package that is collected in comprises:
Identify in the file discharged from described software package installation process and belong to PE class file and/or script class file; Copy described PE class file and/or script class file; Obtain the file attribute information of described PE class file and/or script file by the calling system api function.
Optionally, the file attribute information of described acquisition PE class file and/or script file comprises: obtain in the size, creation-time, modification time, file signature of described PE class file and/or script class file any one or multiple.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of for realizing the device of file collection, comprising:
Software package obtains unit, for obtaining installable software package; Running unit, for moving described installable software package; Matching unit, for when the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse; Performance element, carry out corresponding installation action for the corresponding order of the installation form according to mated to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation; Monitoring unit, the file discharged for monitoring described software package installation process; Collector unit, the required file discharged for the installation process that is collected in described software package.
Optionally, described matching unit comprises: characteristic acquisition unit, for obtaining the characteristic information of described installation interface; The contrast unit, compare for the character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information by described installation interface and described installation form storehouse; When meeting the coupling prerequisite, the two characteristic information is considered as that the match is successful.
Optionally, described characteristic acquisition unit is specifically for the size of obtaining described installation interface, control quantity, control position and the control kind of information on installation interface.
Optionally, described contrast unit also comprises: the coarse sizing unit, the installation form in described installation form storehouse is carried out to coarse sizing, and select the installation form group;
Optionally, all installation forms that this packing form adopts are selected specifically for wright's information of the packing form according to software package to be installed or this software package in described coarse sizing unit in described installation form storehouse, as the installation form group.
Optionally, described monitoring unit, specifically for by calling Hook Function, capturing file operation stream, obtain the file path of the file discharged in described software package installation process; Described collector unit, specifically for the file path provided according to described monitoring unit, be collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of described software package.
Optionally, described collector unit specifically comprises: the recognin unit, for identifying the file that belongs to the PE class and/or the file of script class the file discharged from described software package installation process; The copy subelement, for copying described PE class file and/or script class file; Attribute obtains subelement, for obtain the file attribute information of described PE class file and/or script file by the calling system api function.
Optionally, described attribute obtains subelement, specifically in the size that obtains described PE class file and/or script class file, creation-time, modification time, file signature any one or multiple.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of for realizing the method for software package Auto-mounting, comprising: obtain installable software package; Move described installable software package; When the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse; According to mated installation form, corresponding order is carried out corresponding installation action to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation.
Optionally, the described installation form that inquiry is mated with described installation interface in the installation form storehouse comprises: the characteristic information that obtains described installation interface; The character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared; When meeting the coupling prerequisite, the two characteristic information is considered as that the match is successful.
Optionally, described characteristic information comprises the size of installation interface, the control quantity on installation interface, control position and control kind.
Optionally, the described character pair information by the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared and comprised: the installation form to described installation form storehouse carries out coarse sizing, selects the installation form group; The character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form group is contrasted.
Optionally, the described installation form to described installation form storehouse carries out coarse sizing, selecting the installation form group comprises: select according to the packing form of software package to be installed or wright's information of this software package all installation forms that this packing form adopts in described installation form storehouse, as the installation form group.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of for realizing the device of software package Auto-mounting, comprising: software package obtains unit, for obtaining installable software package; Running unit, for moving described installable software package; Matching unit, for when the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse; Performance element, carry out corresponding installation action for the corresponding order of the installation form according to mated to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation.
Optionally, described matching unit comprises: characteristic acquisition unit, for obtaining the characteristic information of described installation interface; The contrast unit, compare for the character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information by described installation interface and described installation form storehouse; When meeting the coupling prerequisite, the two characteristic information is considered as that the match is successful.
Optionally, described characteristic acquisition unit is specifically for the size of obtaining described installation interface, control quantity, control position and the control kind of information on installation interface.
Optionally, described contrast unit also comprises: the coarse sizing unit, the installation form in described installation form storehouse is carried out to coarse sizing, and select the installation form group;
Optionally, all installation forms that this packing form adopts are selected specifically for wright's information of the packing form according to software package to be installed or this software package in described coarse sizing unit in described installation form storehouse, as the installation form group.
According to provided by the invention a kind of for realizing the method and apparatus specific embodiment of file collection, the invention discloses following technique effect: the Auto-mounting of realizing software package by the mode by installation interface and installation form coupling, and then realize the collection of the file to discharging in installation process, make the file collected more comprehensively.And, due in carrying out installation process, by installation interface and installation form are mated, carry out and install by the installation order to the installation form definition after the match is successful, not only can realize the Auto-mounting of software package, and can realize the accurate installation of each step, this has improved the efficiency of successful installation greatly, and, also can realize various types of software packages installations by template matches, there is very high versatility, and then make the efficiency of file collection and comprehensively all be significantly improved.
According to provided by the invention a kind of for realizing the method and apparatus embodiment of software package Auto-mounting, the invention discloses following technique effect: in carrying out installation process, by installation interface and installation form are mated, carry out and install by the installation order to the installation form definition after the match is successful, not only can realize the Auto-mounting of software package, and can realize the accurate installation of each step, this has improved the efficiency of successful installation greatly; And, also can realize various types of software packages installations by template matches, there is very high versatility, from making the software package Auto-mounting scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, go for the installation of all kinds software package, so range of application is wider, the efficiency of Auto-mounting is higher.
The accompanying drawing explanation
By reading hereinafter detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantage and benefits will become cheer and bright for those of ordinary skills.Accompanying drawing is only for the purpose of preferred implementation is shown, and do not think limitation of the present invention.And, in whole accompanying drawing, by identical reference symbol, mean identical parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be for the present invention a kind of for realizing the embodiment of the method process flow diagram of file collection;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is a kind of for realizing the device embodiment schematic diagram of file collection.
Embodiment
Exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is described below with reference to accompanying drawings in more detail.Although shown exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in accompanying drawing, yet should be appreciated that and can realize the disclosure and the embodiment that should do not set forth limits here with various forms.On the contrary, it is in order more thoroughly to understand the disclosure that these embodiment are provided, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure complete conveys to those skilled in the art.
Refer to Fig. 1, it is a kind of method the first embodiment process flow diagram for realizing file collection of the present invention.In the present embodiment, comprise the steps:
Step 110: obtain installable software package.
In the process of this step of specific implementation, multiple embodiment is arranged.Such as, can collect or artificially collect by server the link of the installable software package of download provided on current network by software, then by server, automatically download or download manually installable software package.For another example, monitoring on certain computing machine to have needs the software upgraded, and can go to download so the AKU of this software.Installable software package can be the software package of upgrading, can be also brand-new a installable software package.The embodiment of the present invention, to how obtaining the not restriction of installable software package, as long as can get installable software package, can be applied the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention.
Step 120: move described installable software package.
When specific implementation, can move installable software package by click.Also can pass through calling system api function creat process, automatically move installable software package, in order to reach the effect of automatic operation.
Step 130: when the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse.
After the installable software package of operation, there will be various installation interfaces.And then, just need to be analyzed installation interface, by analyzing the characteristic information of installation interface, then according to the characteristic information of described installation interface and the installation form in the installation form storehouse, mated.The characteristic information of the installation interface described in the embodiment of the present invention comprises the size of installation interface, the kind of the position of the quantity of control, control and control on installation interface.Wherein, described control refers to the Action Button that can be controlled installation process by clicking or simulate the click realization on installation interface.For example, be arranged on installation interface in " continue install ", " continuation ", " next step ", " next ", " returning " " previous step ", " stopping " or buttons such as " stop ".Described control kind refers to that the action of control for example realizes purpose, continues class to be installed, to return to class, stops installing class, completes class etc. is installed." continuation is installed ", " continuation ", " next step ", " next " all belong to continuation the class button are installed, and belong to similar control.
Wherein, the specific implementation of the positional information of acquisition control button has multiple, below only provides the example of several specific implementations.
(1) obtain the first specific implementation of the positional information of control button:
A: call to enumerate the API calls of control type on interface, search the control of type of button on current installation interface; B: the content of text of analyzing the control of described type of button; C: by calling to obtain the API calls of positional information, obtain the positional information of described control button.Particularly, for different operating system, the api function called is not quite similar, take windows as example, can call this Windows API of EnumChildWindows and enumerate control type and the control value on installation interface, the control type is varied, such as Static, various Button, TRzBitBtn etc.Wherein, if the control type is types such as " Button, TButton, TNewButton, TTntButton.UnicodeClass, obj_BUTTON, TRzBitBtn ", show that this control is type of button.After finding out the control of type of button, just can analyze the content of text of these controls, such as content of text is " continuing to install ", " continuation ", " next step " etc.Finally, obtain the positional information of control button by calling the api function that can obtain the control positional information, after with api function FindWindow and FindWindowEx, finding the control handle, then get the information needed such as position of control with GetWindowRect.
(2) obtain the second embodiment of the positional information of control button:
The positional information of the control button of the installation interface in by certain mode, having obtained certain software package installation process, that can obtain by following manner the positional information of control button on this software package subsequent installation interface: according to control button residing positional information in a upper installation interface, the identical location recognition in current installation interface goes out the positional information of control button in described current installation interface.Generally speaking, for same software package, on each installation interface, corresponding control button is all relatively-stationary in Shang position, interface, therefore, can be according to control button the present position in a upper installation interface, judge the position of control button in next installation interface.
After obtaining the characteristic information of described installation interface, the character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared.
Wherein, the installation form storehouse described in the present embodiment is the database of installation interface information that comprises the different installation steps of different software bag.After the installable software package of operation, there will be various installation interfaces, can obtain the characteristic information of installation interface by above-mentioned method, according to described characteristic information, find the installation form matched with described installation interface characteristic information in described installation form storehouse.
Wherein, the described character pair information by the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared and comprised: the installation form to described installation form storehouse carries out coarse sizing, selects the installation form group; The character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form group is contrasted.Particularly, after obtaining a certain installation interface of software to be installed, at first can select all installation forms that this packing form adopts in described installation form storehouse according to the packing form of software package to be installed, as the installation form group.The software packaging of identical packing form is consistent at the installation interface and the form that extract after installing substantially, but also difference to some extent, for example, use the installation kit of nsis packing, starting installation interface, be the same, but the installation process had has the selection of popularization page, some installation processes are not promoted and are selected page, have like this popularization to select the software of page to need a template, the software of promoting the selection page needs another template; Can roughly determine the pattern of installation form according to the Software package form, but can not determine by which template and carry out mounting software, so can mate a plurality of installation forms, form the installation form group.This is equivalent to coarse sizing, and further screening coupling can be carried out on the basis of this coarse sizing.This can reduce matching times, with respect to the pattern that record in the ergodic data storehouse one by one, can raise the efficiency.Certainly, described coarse sizing also can be undertaken by alternate manner, and its installation interface of software package and the form style of for example by same producer or production team, being made are consistent substantially, also can carry out coarse sizing according to producer or production team's information.
Executing on the basis of coarse sizing, can accurately screen the installation form group, to filter out the installation form be complementary with the software package installation interface.The factor that need to consider when judging whether installation form mates is as follows, be that whether whether size is consistent at interface, whether control quantity is identical, whether the control type is identical, whether the content on control is identical etc., can set as required above-mentioned conditionally complete and meet or partly meet for being complementary, otherwise for not being complementary.
Step 130: according to mated installation form, corresponding order is carried out corresponding installation action to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation;
After by step 120, finding matching template, installation interface is carried out to the defined click of this installation form or simulation click order, complete the installation action of this installation interface, enter into next installation interface.Each installation interface is all carried out to described Condition Matching exectorial action, until complete installation site, till the installation interface of the button that occurs comprising " finish " or printed words such as " installations " occurs.
That is to say, above-mentioned installation process is conceptualized as " according to the corresponding installation order of condition-carry out ", and wherein, described condition is template matches, and installation order is clicked for simulation.The example of template is as follows:
Figure BDA0000389107220000091
Figure BDA0000389107220000101
Described simulation is clicked and is specifically as follows the analog mouse click, the specific implementation that analog mouse is clicked is a lot, such as generally realizing by sending message, mainly to realize by SendMessage and PostMessage, as follows: SendMessage (hWnd, WM_COMMAND, MAKELPARAM (BN_CLICK, ID), hButto nWnd).For another example, can also at first need, by the SetCursorPos function, the position coordinates that need to click is set, then press mouse in corresponding position, discharge the operations such as mouse, rolling mouse by the functions such as mouse_event (comprising the many kinds of parameters such as MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, MOUSEEVENTF_MOVE) simulation, thereby reach the effect that simulation is clicked.Also have much other simulation click modes, for example, simulating keyboard is clicked and simulated touch is clicked.The specific implementation that adopts simulating keyboard to click is similar with the scheme that adopts analog mouse to click, the parameter replacement of just after choosing button, mouse in SendMessage and PostMessage being clicked is the parameter (such as the parameter that replaces with carriage return) that keyboard is clicked, and repeats no more herein.The mode that simulated touch is clicked, be also similarly, also can realize by SendMessage and PostMessage.Any technical implementation way that can realize that simulation is clicked can be applied in embodiments of the present invention.In addition, mode is clicked in the simulation of herein introducing, be not limited to simulation and click continuation installation class button, also be applicable to simulation and click other buttons, also be applicable to that in the embodiment of the present invention, other need to simulate the technology point of click, because realize that principle is the same, therefore other parts that relate to the simulation click repeat no more, please refer to herein and describe.
The installation process of software package generally can relate to a plurality of installation interfaces, namely need simulation to click the installation class button on a plurality of installation interfaces, could finally complete installation process, thus can repeat the step of coupling and simulation click, until installation.Generally by the information on interface, can the automatic decision installation whether complete, such as, if it is the control that ctrl1 and value comprise value1 that the control type is arranged in interface, and it is ctrl2 and the value control that is value2 (for example can write a Chinese character in simplified form into rule<rule value=" ctrl1 value1 ctrl2 value2 "/>) that the control type is arranged, and is considered to this software and successfully installs.Other can judge that completed mode is installed also should be applied in the embodiment of the present invention, such as the mode that adopts button content of text in assay surface, if analyze the word of the statement installation classes such as " completing ", " installation ", also provable installation, the button of clicking the installation class finishes whole installation process.
Just can complete the Auto-mounting of most softwares by above each step.The installation interface of the agreement page of software, assembly page, speech selection and prompting frame all can complete by the mode of above-mentioned template matches the simulation click and enter next step.
Some installable software package is compressed package when downloading, and therefore need to be decompressed.In most cases operating software Bao Shihui identifies compressed format automatically, and then carries out decompress(ion) by corresponding solution press tool.In decompression procedure, generally there will be the control of progress bar on installation interface, therefore can, by analyzing the control that whether has the progress bar type in current installation interface, judge current whether in decompressed state.Optionally, for process under individual cases because of correct decompress(ion) causes can not normal mounting, a timeout mechanism can be set, when surpassing Preset Time decompress(ion) progress bar, still do not disappear, stop installing, analog mouse is clicked stopping on certain installation interface the class button is installed.
The installation interface of speech selection may appear comprising in installation process, can identify the speech selection interface by the Word message of analyzing on installation interface, such as " language " or contents such as " language " are arranged on interface, confirm that current installation interface is the speech selection interface, generally, selection gets final product according to default option, and the class button is installed in the continuation that then simulation is clicked on this installation interface.
In addition, the stage in the environmental preparation process also may appear in installation process, this stage is on installing basic not impact, in this stage, it is generally grey that the class button is installed in continuation in installation interface, can't click state, after only having the environmental preparation process to finish, the class button continue to be installed and just can be clicked, and then clicks and continue installation class button and can enter next installation interface by analog mouse.
In addition, also the process stage in installing may appear in software installation process, can be by the installation progress bar control on installation interface in this stage, judge the stage of current installation in installing, in this stage, generally do not need simulation to click any button, only need to wait for just next installation interface of automatic spring, the normally interface of installation after installation process finishes.
By each step of front, the installation of the software package completed, so follow-uply just can be collected the file discharged in installation process.
Step 150: monitor the file discharged in described software package installation process.
Particularly, can capture file operation stream by calling Hook Function, obtain the file path of the file discharged in the software package installation process.In Windows operating system, Windows operating system works under the protected mode of CPU, and operating system nucleus and device driver work in 0 ring (ring0), are called kernel mode; Application program, dynamic link library work in 3 rings, are called user's state.The API to file operation that Windows provides works in user's state, can only be for application programs.Realize file operation is filtered to (also can claim monitoring), just need to realize in file system driver.When application program (in the process at the mounting software bag) when file is operated, the manager in the I/O of kernel state will be passed under operation requests, the I/O manager is according to the request from user's state, set up corresponding IRP bag (I/O request packet), and IRP is sent to the file system driver processing.File system driver itself is the driving model of a layering, upper strata is the file system filter driver program, centre is NTFS(New Technology File System, the new technology archives economy), FAT(File Allocation Table, FAT) file system driver such as, bottom is the memory device driver.To the monitoring of the file that discharges in the software package installation process, be exactly upper strata hook in the file system driver layering, filter the IRP bag, obtain the file operation of being concerned about, such as the file path that obtains the file discharged in installation process.Particularly, can hook be installed by the fnInstall function, by fnStartHookEx, start hook, add call back function, then add filtering rule by fnAddRule, obtain the information such as file path of the various files that discharge in the software package installation process.
Step 160: be collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of described software package.
The file path of the file that monitoring obtains according to step 150, be collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of software package.Particularly, identify the file that belongs to required type (as PE class and/or script class) from the file discharged, then according to the file path of these files, copy these files, the file of collecting includes but not limited to newly-increased file, can also comprise the file (may relate to such as installing in the AKU process) of revising or deleting, and can be according to file path, original file is modified or delete before copied, thereby preserve more fully file.
In addition, in order more fully to collect file, the file attribute information of the file that can collect by the calling system api function, such as in the size that comprises file, creation-time, modification time, file signature etc. any one or multiple.When specific implementation, for example can obtain by GetFileSize the size of file, obtain document creation, modification time by FindFirstFile, by CertGetNameString, obtain the signature string, by WinVerifyTrust, obtain certifying signature string validity etc.
It is a kind of for realizing the embodiment of the method for file collection that the present invention is more than disclosed, corresponding with described embodiment of the method, the invention also discloses a kind of for realizing the device embodiment of file collection, please refer to Fig. 2, it is a kind of device the first embodiment schematic diagram for realizing file collection of the present invention.Due to device embodiment, substantially similar in appearance to embodiment of the method, so describe fairly simplely, relevant part gets final product referring to the part explanation of embodiment of the method.The device embodiment of following description is only schematic.
Described device embodiment comprises:
Software package obtains unit 201, for obtaining installable software package; Running unit 202, for moving described installable software package; Matching unit 203 for for when the installation interface of described software package occurring, is inquired about the installation form mated with described installation interface in the installation form storehouse; Performance element 204, carry out corresponding installation action for the corresponding order of the installation form according to mated to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation; Monitoring unit 205, the file discharged for monitoring described software package installation process; Collector unit 206, the required file discharged for the installation process that is collected in described software package.
Optionally, matching unit 203 comprises: characteristic acquisition unit, for obtaining the characteristic information of described installation interface; The contrast unit, compare for the character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information by described installation interface and described installation form storehouse; When meeting the coupling prerequisite, the two characteristic information is considered as that the match is successful.
Optionally, described characteristic acquisition unit is specifically for the size of obtaining described installation interface, control quantity, control position and the control kind of information on installation interface.
Optionally, described contrast unit also comprises: the coarse sizing unit, the installation form in described installation form storehouse is carried out to coarse sizing, and select the installation form group;
Optionally, all installation forms that this packing form adopts are selected specifically for wright's information of the packing form according to software package to be installed or this software package in described coarse sizing unit in described installation form storehouse, as the installation form group.
Optionally, monitoring unit 205, specifically for by calling Hook Function, capturing file operation stream, obtain the file path of the file discharged in described software package installation process; Collector unit 206, specifically for the file path provided according to described monitoring unit, be collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of described software package.
Optionally, collector unit 206 specifically comprises: the recognin unit, for identifying the file that belongs to the PE class and/or the file of script class the file discharged from described software package installation process; The copy subelement, for copying described PE class file and/or script class file; Attribute obtains subelement, for obtain the file attribute information of described PE class file and/or script file by the calling system api function.Wherein, attribute obtains subelement, specifically in the size that obtains described PE class file and/or script class file, creation-time, modification time, file signature any one or multiple.
By above-mentioned, a kind ofly for the method and apparatus embodiment that realizes file collection, can find out, the embodiment of the present invention realizes the Auto-mounting of software package by the mode by installation interface and installation form coupling, and then realize the collection of the file to discharging in installation process, make the file collected more comprehensively.And, due in carrying out installation process, by installation interface and installation form are mated, carry out and install by the installation order to the installation form definition after the match is successful, not only can realize the Auto-mounting of software package, and can realize the accurate installation of each step, this has improved the efficiency of successful installation greatly, and, also can realize various types of software packages installations by template matches, there is very high versatility, and then make the efficiency of file collection and comprehensively all be significantly improved.
In addition, the invention also discloses a kind of for realizing the method and apparatus of file Auto-mounting, wherein, should compare for the method that realizes file collection with above-mentioned for the method that realizes the file Auto-mounting, needn't carry out the file discharged in the described software package installation process of monitoring and the step that is collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of described software package; Describedly for the device of realizing the file Auto-mounting, with described, for the device of realizing file collection, compare, do not comprise monitoring unit and collector unit.Identical with the above-mentioned appropriate section for the method and apparatus of realizing file collection for the method and apparatus remainder of realizing the file Auto-mounting in the present embodiment, no longer launch to repeat here.
With the present embodiment for the method and apparatus of realizing the file Auto-mounting with respect to technique effect as follows: carrying out installation process at software package, by installation interface and installation form are mated, carry out and install by the installation order to the installation form definition after the match is successful, not only can realize the Auto-mounting of software package, and can realize the accurate installation of each step, this has improved the efficiency of successful installation greatly; And, also can realize various types of software packages installations by template matches, there is very high versatility, from making the software package Auto-mounting scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, go for the installation of all kinds software package, so range of application is wider, the efficiency of Auto-mounting is higher.
The application can be applied to computer system/server, and it can operation together with numerous other universal or special computingasystem environment or configuration.The example of well-known computing system, environment and/or the configuration that is suitable for using together with computer system/server includes but not limited to: personal computer system, server computer system, thin client, thick client computer, hand-held or laptop devices, the system based on microprocessor, Set Top Box, programmable consumer electronics, NetPC Network PC, little type Ji calculate machine Xi Tong ﹑ large computer system and comprise the distributed cloud computing technology environment of above-mentioned any system, etc.
Computer system/server can be described under the general linguistic context of the computer system executable instruction (such as program module) of being carried out by computer system.Usually, program module can comprise routine, program, target program, assembly, logic, data structure etc., and they are carried out specific task or realize specific abstract data type.Computer system/server can be implemented in distributed cloud computing environment, and in distributed cloud computing environment, task is to be carried out by the teleprocessing equipment linked by communication network.In distributed cloud computing environment, program module can be positioned on the Local or Remote computing system storage medium that comprises memory device.The algorithm provided at this is intrinsic not relevant to any certain computer, virtual system or miscellaneous equipment with demonstration.Various general-purpose systems also can with based on using together with this teaching.According to top description, it is apparent constructing the desired structure of this type systematic.In addition, the present invention is not also for any certain programmed language.It should be understood that and can utilize various programming languages to realize content of the present invention described here, and the top description that language-specific is done is in order to disclose preferred forms of the present invention.
In the instructions that provided herein, a large amount of details have been described.Yet, can understand, embodiments of the invention can be in the situation that do not have these details to put into practice.In some instances, be not shown specifically known method, structure and technology, so that not fuzzy understanding of this description.
Similarly, be to be understood that, in order to simplify the disclosure and to help to understand one or more in each inventive aspect, in the description to exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the present invention is grouped together in single embodiment, figure or the description to it sometimes in the above.Yet the method for the disclosure should be construed to the following intention of reflection: the present invention for required protection requires the more feature of feature than institute clearly puts down in writing in each claim.Or rather, as following claims are reflected, inventive aspect is to be less than all features of the disclosed single embodiment in front.Therefore, claims of following embodiment are incorporated to this embodiment thus clearly, and wherein each claim itself is as independent embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that and can adaptively change and they are arranged in one or more equipment different from this embodiment the module in the equipment in embodiment.Can be combined into a module or unit or assembly to the module in embodiment or unit or assembly, and can put them into a plurality of submodules or subelement or sub-component in addition.At least some in such feature and/or process or unit are mutually repelling, and can adopt any combination to disclosed all features in this instructions (comprising claim, summary and the accompanying drawing followed) and so all processes or the unit of disclosed any method or equipment are combined.Unless clearly statement in addition, in this instructions (comprising claim, summary and the accompanying drawing followed) disclosed each feature can be by providing identical, be equal to or the alternative features of similar purpose replaces.
In addition, those skilled in the art can understand, although embodiment more described herein comprise some feature rather than further feature included in other embodiment, the combination of the feature of different embodiment means within scope of the present invention and forms different embodiment.For example, in the following claims, the one of any of embodiment required for protection can be used with array mode arbitrarily.
All parts embodiment of the present invention can realize with hardware, or realizes with the software module of moving on one or more processor, or realizes with their combination.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that can use in practice microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) realize according to the embodiment of the present invention for upgrading some of index data base device or all some or repertoire of parts.The present invention for example can also be embodied as, for carrying out part or all equipment or device program (, computer program and computer program) of method as described herein.The program of the present invention that realizes like this can be stored on computer-readable medium, or can have the form of one or more signal.Such signal can be downloaded and obtain from internet website, or provides on carrier signal, or provides with any other form.
It should be noted above-described embodiment the present invention will be described rather than limit the invention, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment in the situation that do not break away from the scope of claims.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " not to be got rid of existence and is not listed in element or the step in claim.Being positioned at word " " before element or " one " does not get rid of and has a plurality of such elements.The present invention can realize by means of the hardware that includes some different elements and by means of the computing machine of suitably programming.In having enumerated the unit claim of some devices, several in these devices can be to carry out imbody by same hardware branch.The use of word first, second and C grade does not mean any order.Can be title by these word explanations.
The invention also discloses A1, a kind of for realizing the method for file collection, comprising:
Obtain installable software package;
Move described installable software package;
When the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse;
According to mated installation form, corresponding order is carried out corresponding installation action to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation;
Monitor the file discharged in described software package installation process;
Be collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of described software package.
A2, as described as A1 for realizing the method for file collection, the described installation form mated with described installation interface of inquiring about in the installation form storehouse comprises:
Obtain the characteristic information of described installation interface;
The character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared;
When meeting the coupling prerequisite, the two characteristic information is considered as that the match is successful.
A3, as described as A2 for realizing the method for file collection, described characteristic information comprises the size of installation interface, the control quantity on installation interface, control position and control kind.
A4, as described as A2 for realizing the method for file collection, the described character pair information by the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared and is comprised:
Installation form to described installation form storehouse carries out coarse sizing, selects the installation form group;
The character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form group is contrasted.
A5, as described as A4 for realizing the method for file collection, the described installation form to described installation form storehouse carries out coarse sizing, selects the installation form group and comprises:
Select according to the packing form of software package to be installed or wright's information of this software package all installation forms that this packing form adopts in described installation form storehouse, as the installation form group.
A6, as described as A1 for realizing the method for file collection, the file discharged in the described software package installation process of described monitoring comprises:
Capture file operation stream by calling Hook Function, obtain the file path of the file discharged in described software package installation process;
The described required file discharged in the installation process of software package that is collected in comprises:
According to the file path of described file, be collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of described software package.
A7, described in A1 for realizing the method for file collection, the described required file discharged in the installation process of described software package that is collected in comprises:
Identify in the file discharged from described software package installation process and belong to PE class file and/or script class file;
Copy described PE class file and/or script class file;
Obtain the file attribute information of described PE class file and/or script file by the calling system api function.
A8, method as described as A7, the file attribute information of described acquisition PE class file and/or script file comprises:
Obtain in the size, creation-time, modification time, file signature of described PE class file and/or script class file any one or multiple.
The invention also discloses B1, a kind of for realizing the device of file collection, comprising:
Software package obtains unit, for obtaining installable software package;
Running unit, for moving described installable software package;
Matching unit, for when the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse;
Performance element, carry out corresponding installation action for the corresponding order of the installation form according to mated to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation;
Monitoring unit, the file discharged for monitoring described software package installation process;
Collector unit, the required file discharged for the installation process that is collected in described software package.
B2, as described as B1 for realizing the device of file collection, described matching unit comprises:
Characteristic acquisition unit, for obtaining the characteristic information of described installation interface;
The contrast unit, compare for the character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information by described installation interface and described installation form storehouse; When meeting the coupling prerequisite, the two characteristic information is considered as that the match is successful.
B3, as described as B2 for realizing the device of file collection, described characteristic acquisition unit is specifically for the size of obtaining described installation interface, control quantity, control position and the control kind of information on installation interface.
B4, as described as B2 for realizing the device of file collection, described contrast unit also comprises:
The coarse sizing unit, carry out coarse sizing to the installation form in described installation form storehouse, selects the installation form group;
B5, as described as B4 for realizing the device of file collection, all installation forms that this packing form adopts are selected specifically for wright's information of the packing form according to software package to be installed or this software package in described coarse sizing unit in described installation form storehouse, as the installation form group.
B6, as described as B1 for realizing the device of file collection, described monitoring unit, specifically for by calling Hook Function, capturing file operation stream, obtain the file path of the file discharged in described software package installation process;
Described collector unit, specifically for the file path provided according to described monitoring unit, be collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of described software package.
B7, as described as B1 for realizing the device of file collection, described collector unit specifically comprises:
The recognin unit, for identifying the file that belongs to the PE class and/or the file of script class the file discharged from described software package installation process;
The copy subelement, for copying described PE class file and/or script class file;
Attribute obtains subelement, for obtain the file attribute information of described PE class file and/or script file by the calling system api function.
B8, as described as B7 for realizing the device of file collection, described attribute obtains subelement, specifically in the size that obtains described PE class file and/or script class file, creation-time, modification time, file signature any one or multiple.
The invention also discloses C1, a kind of for realizing the method for software package Auto-mounting, comprising:
Obtain installable software package;
Move described installable software package;
When the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse;
According to mated installation form, corresponding order is carried out corresponding installation action to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation.
C2, as described as C1 for realizing the method for software package Auto-mounting, the described installation form mated with described installation interface of inquiring about in the installation form storehouse comprises:
Obtain the characteristic information of described installation interface;
The character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared;
When meeting the coupling prerequisite, the two characteristic information is considered as that the match is successful.
C3, as described as C2 for realizing the method for software package Auto-mounting,
Described characteristic information comprises the size of installation interface, the control quantity on installation interface, control position and control kind.
C4, as described as C2 for realizing the method for software package Auto-mounting, the described character pair information by the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared and is comprised:
Installation form to described installation form storehouse carries out coarse sizing, selects the installation form group;
The character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form group is contrasted.
C5, as described as C4 for realizing the method for software package Auto-mounting, the described installation form to described installation form storehouse carries out coarse sizing, selects the installation form group and comprises:
Select according to the packing form of software package to be installed or wright's information of this software package all installation forms that this packing form adopts in described installation form storehouse, as the installation form group.
The invention also discloses D1, a kind of for realizing the device of software package Auto-mounting, comprising:
Software package obtains unit, for obtaining installable software package;
Running unit, for moving described installable software package;
Matching unit, for when the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse;
Performance element, carry out corresponding installation action for the corresponding order of the installation form according to mated to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation.
D2, as described as D1 for realizing the device of software package Auto-mounting, described matching unit comprises:
Characteristic acquisition unit, for obtaining the characteristic information of described installation interface;
The contrast unit, compare for the character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information by described installation interface and described installation form storehouse; When meeting the coupling prerequisite, the two characteristic information is considered as that the match is successful.
D3, as described as D2 for realizing the device of software package Auto-mounting, described characteristic acquisition unit is specifically for the size of obtaining described installation interface, control quantity, control position and the control kind of information on installation interface.
D4, as described as D2 for realizing the device of software package Auto-mounting, described contrast unit also comprises:
The coarse sizing unit, carry out coarse sizing to the installation form in described installation form storehouse, selects the installation form group;
D5, as described as D4 for realizing the device of software package Auto-mounting, all installation forms that this packing form adopts are selected specifically for wright's information of the packing form according to software package to be installed or this software package in described coarse sizing unit in described installation form storehouse, as the installation form group.

Claims (11)

1. one kind for realizing the method for file collection, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain installable software package;
Move described installable software package;
When the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse;
According to mated installation form, corresponding order is carried out corresponding installation action to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation;
Monitor the file discharged in described software package installation process;
Be collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of described software package.
2. according to claim 1ly for realizing the method for file collection, it is characterized in that, described in the installation form storehouse inquiry with the installation form that described installation interface mates, comprise:
Obtain the characteristic information of described installation interface;
The character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared;
When meeting the coupling prerequisite, the two characteristic information is considered as that the match is successful.
3. according to claim 2ly for realizing the method for file collection, it is characterized in that, described characteristic information comprises the size of installation interface, the control quantity on installation interface, control position and control kind.
4. according to claim 2ly for realizing the method for file collection, it is characterized in that, the described character pair information by the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form storehouse is compared and is comprised:
Installation form to described installation form storehouse carries out coarse sizing, selects the installation form group;
The character pair information of the installation form in the characteristic information of described installation interface and described installation form group is contrasted.
5. according to claim 4ly for realizing the method for file collection, it is characterized in that, the described installation form to described installation form storehouse carries out coarse sizing, selects the installation form group and comprises:
Select according to the packing form of software package to be installed or wright's information of this software package all installation forms that this packing form adopts in described installation form storehouse, as the installation form group.
6. according to claim 1ly for realizing the method for file collection, it is characterized in that, the file discharged in the described software package installation process of described monitoring comprises:
Capture file operation stream by calling Hook Function, obtain the file path of the file discharged in described software package installation process;
The described required file discharged in the installation process of software package that is collected in comprises:
According to the file path of described file, be collected in the required file discharged in the installation process of described software package.
According to described in claim 1 for realizing the method for file collection, it is characterized in that, the described required file discharged in the installation process of described software package that is collected in comprises:
Identify in the file discharged from described software package installation process and belong to PE class file and/or script class file;
Copy described PE class file and/or script class file;
Obtain the file attribute information of described PE class file and/or script file by the calling system api function.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the file attribute information of described acquisition PE class file and/or script file comprises:
Obtain in the size, creation-time, modification time, file signature of described PE class file and/or script class file any one or multiple.
9. one kind for realizing the device of file collection, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Software package obtains unit, for obtaining installable software package;
Running unit, for moving described installable software package;
Matching unit, for when the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse;
Performance element, carry out corresponding installation action for the corresponding order of the installation form according to mated to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation;
Monitoring unit, the file discharged for monitoring described software package installation process;
Collector unit, the required file discharged for the installation process that is collected in described software package.
10. one kind for realizing the method for software package Auto-mounting, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain installable software package;
Move described installable software package;
When the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse;
According to mated installation form, corresponding order is carried out corresponding installation action to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation.
11. one kind for realizing the device of software package Auto-mounting, it is characterized in that comprising:
Software package obtains unit, for obtaining installable software package;
Running unit, for moving described installable software package;
Matching unit, for when the installation interface of described software package occurring, the installation form that inquiry and described installation interface mate in the installation form storehouse;
Performance element, carry out corresponding installation action for the corresponding order of the installation form according to mated to installation interface, enters next installation interface, until described software package installation.
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