CN103498936B - Partially sealed device under a kind of high temperature bump contact and encapsulating method - Google Patents

Partially sealed device under a kind of high temperature bump contact and encapsulating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103498936B
CN103498936B CN201310467693.0A CN201310467693A CN103498936B CN 103498936 B CN103498936 B CN 103498936B CN 201310467693 A CN201310467693 A CN 201310467693A CN 103498936 B CN103498936 B CN 103498936B
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special
shaped
shaped pad
plane
conjunction
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CN103498936A (en
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史四强
韦亚辉
刘威
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Henan Diesel Engine Industry Co Ltd
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Henan Diesel Engine Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to mechanical field Sealing Technology, relate to the partially sealed device under a kind of high temperature bump contact and encapsulating method.Special-shaped pad (1) in sealing device is " U "-shaped for cross section, and the loop configuration of " u "-shaped outward opening;Under spring (2) free state in sealing device, two ends connect becomes a circle, is placed on the bottom of special-shaped pad " u "-shaped, is integrally forming with special-shaped pad (1);The part I (7) that need to connect and part II (8) in conjunction with in plane, fluid flow path passageway perimeter, one annular slotted hole of processing respectively, after sealing device being installed in the cannelure of part I (7) and part II (8), it is bolted part I (7) and part II (8) and compresses;Rely on spring recover tension force and part I in conjunction with plane (5), part II in conjunction with plane (6) coefficient pressure, it is achieved the sealing between part I (7) and part II (8).

Description

Partially sealed device under a kind of high temperature bump contact and encapsulating method
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical field Sealing Technology, relate to the partially sealed device under a kind of high temperature bump contact and encapsulating method.
Background technology
When fluid flows through two interconnective parts, owing to the gap of union piece contact position can produce leakage, usually need to seal in two union piece contact positions.Sealing between feature contacts place generally has following several ways: first: seal with O ring;Second: gasket seal;3rd: gluing seals.Mode one is applied relatively broad, and sealing effectiveness is also fine, but due to O many employings elastomeric material, at high temperature uses and easily aging and lost efficacy;Mode three easily makes glue incoming fluid flow through space when gluing, is only applicable to convection cell cleannes and requires low occasion;The structure of mode two is applicable to whole flange face is sealed, can also be used for hot environment, but to ensure to seal reliably, two planes of the feature contacts that is connected must have significantly high machining accuracy, when contact plane is bigger, namely bring difficulty to plane machining, also result in unnecessary waste, simultaneously when temperature is higher, fix the bolt of two parts because expansion can cause that the gap of two parts increases, the compressive stress of pad diminishes, and deformation diminishes, and affects sealing effectiveness.
Summary of the invention
Namely the purpose of the present invention thus produces, it is proposed to partially sealed device under a kind of high temperature bump contact and encapsulating method.
The present invention adopts following technical proposals to complete its invention task:
Partially sealed device under a kind of high temperature bump contact, described sealing device includes special-shaped pad and spring two parts;Described special-shaped pad is loop configuration, and the cross section of the described special-shaped pad of loop configuration is " U "-shaped, and " u "-shaped outward opening;Under described spring free state, two ends connect becomes a circle, is placed on the bottom of special-shaped pad " u "-shaped, is integrally forming with special-shaped pad;The cross section of described spring is circular;The bottom of the " u "-shaped of described special-shaped pad is the circular arc that the circular kiss with described spring is joined.
The method utilizing described partially sealed device that part is sealed, part I and the part II that need to connect have fluid flow path passage;The part I that need to connect and part II in conjunction with in plane, fluid flow path passageway perimeter, one cannelure of processing respectively, described part I in conjunction with plane, part II corresponding up and down in conjunction with the cannelure in plane, the degree of depth of described cannelure is less than the half of the " u "-shaped opening of special-shaped pad, the aperture of described cannelure is slightly larger than special-shaped pad external diameter, when part is sealed, after sealing device being installed in the cannelure of part I and part II, it is bolted part I and part II and compresses;The upper surface of special-shaped pad, lower surface pressurized rear spring are deformed, rely on spring recover tension force and part I in conjunction with plane, part II in conjunction with the coefficient pressure of plane, the upper surface of special-shaped pad, lower surface is made to produce deformation, fill the gap of part I and part II contact surface, it is achieved the sealing between part I and part II.
Partially sealed device under a kind of high temperature bump contact proposed by the invention and encapsulating method, compared with conventional sealing apparatus and method, have the following characteristics that 1, only part junction need to be carried out local polish, the local under part bump contact can be realized reliably seal, reduce the processing cost of union piece;2, only seal in fluid flow path channel circumference part, make there is enough pressure inside this special-shaped pad, it is ensured that the sealing of fluid;3, spring produces elastomeric radial after being subject to radial pressure, and the deformation of spring is relatively big, in high temperature environments, due to rebound effect, make special-shaped pad deformation keep being basically unchanged, and the stress between two end faces of special-shaped pad is essentially identical, thus ensureing to reliably seal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sealing device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram after sealing device of the present invention is installed.
In figure: 1, special-shaped pad, 2, spring, 3, upper surface, 4, lower surface, 5, part I in conjunction with plane, 6, part II in conjunction with plane, 7, part I, 8, part II.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the embodiment that accompanying drawing provides, the present invention is illustrated:
As it is shown in figure 1, the partially sealed device under a kind of high temperature bump contact, described sealing device includes special-shaped pad 1 and spring 2 two parts;Described special-shaped pad 1 is " U "-shaped by the rammed cross section of corrosion resistant plate, and the loop configuration of " u "-shaped outward opening;The cross section of described spring 2 is circular;Under spring 2 free state, two ends connect becomes a circle, is placed on the bottom of special-shaped pad " u "-shaped, is integrally forming with special-shaped pad 1;The bottom of the " u "-shaped of described special-shaped pad is the circular arc that the circular kiss with described spring is joined;
As shown in Figure 2, utilize the method that part is sealed by described partially sealed device, the specific embodiment of the invention is as follows: before installation, the part I that need to connect and part II in conjunction with in plane, fluid flow path passageway perimeter, one cannelure of polish respectively, described part I in conjunction with plane 5, part II corresponding up and down in conjunction with the cannelure in plane 6, the slotted eye degree of depth of cannelure is less than the half of special-shaped pad " u "-shaped opening, slotted eye aperture φ 2 is special-shaped pad internal diameter slightly larger than special-shaped pad external diameter φ 1, φ.When part is sealed, after being installed on by sealing device in the cannelure of part I 7 and part II 8, being bolted part I 7 and part II 8 and compress, the δ size in Fig. 2 is gradually reduced, and finally makes part I 7 and part II 8 fit (namely δ is 0).Owing to two union piece slot size sums are less than special-shaped pad " u "-shaped opening size, when δ is 0, part I compress special-shaped pad upper surface 3 and special-shaped pad lower surface 4 in conjunction with plane 6 in conjunction with plane 5 and part II, special-shaped pad 1 produces plastic deformation after bearing certain compressive stress, simultaneously special-shaped pad 1 again a part of Stress Transfer to spring 2, spring 2 also creates corresponding elastic deformation under the effect of external force, when external force reaches sufficiently large, when making special-shaped pad 1 produce to ensure to seal the reliable and plastic deformation of necessity, spring 2 also creates enough elastic deformations.So just ensure that special-shaped pad 1 has suitable initial plastic deformation, and when the compressive stress that machine longtime running or variations in temperature cause diminishes, and owing to the compressive stress of special-shaped pad 1 is had very big compensating action by the existence of spring 2, thus ensure that compressive stress is basically unchanged, finally ensure that reliable sealing effectiveness.

Claims (1)

1. the partially sealed device under high temperature bump contact, described sealing device includes special-shaped pad (1) and spring (2) two parts;It is characterized in that: described special-shaped pad (1) is loop configuration, the cross section of the described special-shaped pad of loop configuration is " U "-shaped, and " u "-shaped outward opening;Under described spring (2) free state, two ends connect becomes a circle, is placed on the bottom of special-shaped pad " u "-shaped, is integrally forming with special-shaped pad (1);The cross section of described spring (2) is circular;The bottom of the " u "-shaped of described special-shaped pad is the circular arc that the circular kiss with described spring is joined;The method that part is sealed by partially sealed device is utilized to be: part I (7) and the part II (8) that need to connect have fluid flow path;The part I (7) that need to connect and part II (8) in conjunction with in plane, fluid flow path periphery, one cannelure of processing respectively, described part I in conjunction with plane (5), part II corresponding up and down in conjunction with the cannelure in plane (6), the degree of depth of described cannelure is less than the half of the " u "-shaped opening of special-shaped pad, and the aperture of described cannelure is slightly larger than special-shaped pad external diameter;When part is sealed, after sealing device being installed in the cannelure of part I (7) and part II (8), it is bolted part I (7) and part II (8) and compresses;The upper surface (3) of special-shaped pad, lower surface (4) pressurized rear spring are deformed, rely on spring recover tension force and part I in conjunction with plane (5), part II in conjunction with plane (6) coefficient pressure, the upper surface (3) of special-shaped pad, lower surface (4) are made to produce deformation, fill the gap of part I (7) and part II (8) contact surface, it is achieved the sealing between part I (7) and part II (8).
CN201310467693.0A 2013-10-10 2013-10-10 Partially sealed device under a kind of high temperature bump contact and encapsulating method Active CN103498936B (en)

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CN103498936B true CN103498936B (en) 2016-07-06

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1985475A (en) * 1932-11-29 1934-12-25 Victor Mfg & Gasket Co Gasket
US3575428A (en) * 1966-05-16 1971-04-20 Goetzewerke Sealing arrangement
US3820799A (en) * 1972-08-16 1974-06-28 Commissariat Energie Atomique Resilient metal gasket
CN201705922U (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-01-12 韩春洋 Metal spring embedded seal box
CN202165605U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-03-14 温州正展机械有限公司 Seal structure
CN102588005A (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-18 通用电气公司 Assembly and method for preventing fluid flow
CN202381683U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-08-15 上海以琳石油机械制造有限公司 Spring energy storage self-tightening seal ring
CN202851945U (en) * 2012-07-16 2013-04-03 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 Self-tightening type metal C-shaped sealing ring
CN203585313U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-05-07 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Local sealing device under high-temperature large-area contact

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4361096B2 (en) * 2007-01-05 2009-11-11 石川ガスケット株式会社 Metal gasket
JP5128692B2 (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-01-23 三菱電線工業株式会社 U-shaped seal

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1985475A (en) * 1932-11-29 1934-12-25 Victor Mfg & Gasket Co Gasket
US3575428A (en) * 1966-05-16 1971-04-20 Goetzewerke Sealing arrangement
US3820799A (en) * 1972-08-16 1974-06-28 Commissariat Energie Atomique Resilient metal gasket
CN201705922U (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-01-12 韩春洋 Metal spring embedded seal box
CN102588005A (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-18 通用电气公司 Assembly and method for preventing fluid flow
CN202165605U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-03-14 温州正展机械有限公司 Seal structure
CN202381683U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-08-15 上海以琳石油机械制造有限公司 Spring energy storage self-tightening seal ring
CN202851945U (en) * 2012-07-16 2013-04-03 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 Self-tightening type metal C-shaped sealing ring
CN203585313U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-05-07 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Local sealing device under high-temperature large-area contact

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