CN103498799B - A kind of pumping plant with self-absorption function - Google Patents

A kind of pumping plant with self-absorption function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103498799B
CN103498799B CN201310505952.4A CN201310505952A CN103498799B CN 103498799 B CN103498799 B CN 103498799B CN 201310505952 A CN201310505952 A CN 201310505952A CN 103498799 B CN103498799 B CN 103498799B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
steam
pipeline
self
generating device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310505952.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103498799A (en
Inventor
刘德祥
段杰辉
王志远
韩向远
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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Publication of CN103498799B publication Critical patent/CN103498799B/en
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Abstract

There is a pumping plant for self-absorption function, comprise water pump (1), vacuum generating device (2), steam-water separator (3), water recovery apparatus (4), pneumatic tube (5), (7) (6) intake pipe be connected to an entirety with outlet pipe.Described vacuum generating device (2) comprise pipeline (8) with water inlet control valve (9), described steam-water separator (3) comprise inducer (10), outlet section (11), main paragraph (12) and backwater mouth (13), described water recovery apparatus (4) comprise water-returning control valve (14) and return pipe (15).Its advantage is: structure is simple, and cost is low; Easy and simple to handle, self-priming is effective; After water pump is shut down, leave water in the pumping plant with self-absorption function, next time, start need not be poured water again.

Description

A kind of pumping plant with self-absorption function
Technical field
The invention belongs to fluid machinery technical field, particularly a kind of pumping plant with self-absorption function.
Background technique
For centrifugal pump and Volute mixed-flow pump, impeller is often positioned on the water surface, must carry out water-filling before therefore running.The conventional approach solving this problem mainly contains and adopts self-priming pump self-priming, use vacuum tank to hang water, arrange bottom valve carries out manual priming, uses vacuum pump evacuation etc.In above method except vacuum pump hangs water, other method has considerable influence to water pump efficiency, is unfavorable for the economical operation of water pump, applies for general in small pump.Although vacuum pump evacuation method does not affect water pump efficiency, vacuum pump need be set separately, there is complex operation, high in cost of production shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the pumping plant with self-absorption function that a kind of structure is simple, cost is low, easy and simple to handle, hydraulic loss is little.
Technological scheme of the present invention is:
There is a pumping plant for self-absorption function, comprise water pump 1, vacuum generating device 2, steam-water separator 3, water recovery apparatus 4, pneumatic tube 5, intake pipe 6 and outlet pipe 7 and be connected to an entirety.
Described vacuum generating device 2 comprises pipeline 8 and water inlet control valve 9, described water inlet control valve 9 one end connects with intake pipe 6, the other end connects with pipeline 8, and the other end of pipeline 8 connects with water pump 1 import, and pipeline 8 is provided with interface and connects with water recovery apparatus 4 and pneumatic tube 5 respectively.
Described steam-water separator 3 comprises inducer 10, outlet section 11, main paragraph 12 and backwater mouth 13, and the discharge section area of main paragraph 12 is greater than the discharge section area of inducer 10, outlet section 11 respectively.Backwater mouth 13 is positioned at main paragraph 12 by inducer 10 one end.The inducer 10 of steam-water separator 3 is installed on water pump 1 and exports, and the outlet section 11 of steam-water separator 3 is connected with outlet pipe 7, and backwater mouth 13 is connected with water recovery apparatus 4.
Described water recovery apparatus 4 comprises water-returning control valve 14 and return pipe 15, and one end of return pipe 15 connects with the backwater mouth 13 of steam-water separator 3, and the pipeline 8 of the other end and vacuum generating device 2 is connected on first interface.
One end of described pneumatic tube 5 connects with the top of intake pipe 6, and the other end of pneumatic tube 5 and the pipeline 8 of vacuum generating device 2 are connected on the second interface, and the second interface is between first interface and water pump 1 import.
The pumping plant that the present invention has self-absorption function has the following advantages:
1, structure is simple, and cost is low;
2, hydraulic loss is little, and self-priming is effective, and the time used is short;
3, easy and simple to handle, after water pump is shut down, leave water in the pumping plant with self-absorption function, next time, start need not be poured water again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram that the present invention has the pumping plant of self-absorption function.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technological scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.Be labeled as in figure, water pump 1, vacuum generating device 2, steam-water separator 3, water recovery apparatus 4, pneumatic tube 5, intake pipe 6, outlet pipe 7, pipeline 8, water inlet control valve 9, inducer 10, outlet section 11, main paragraph 12 and backwater mouth 13, water-returning control valve 14 and return pipe 15.
A kind of pumping plant with self-absorption function, comprise water pump 1, the vacuum generating device 2 be connected with water pump 1 import, export with water pump 1 steam-water separator 3 be connected, and the intake pipe 6 to be connected with vacuum generating device 2 and the outlet pipe 7 be connected with steam-water separator 3, this device also comprises the water recovery apparatus 4 that connects vacuum generating device 2 and steam-water separator 3.
Vacuum generating device 2 comprises pipeline 8 and water inlet control valve 9, and water inlet control valve 9 one end connects with intake pipe 6, and the other end is connected with water pump 1 import by pipeline 8.Pipeline 8 is provided with interface and connects with water recovery apparatus 4 and pneumatic tube 5 respectively.
Steam-water separator 3 comprises inducer 10, outlet section 11, main paragraph 12 and backwater mouth 13, and the discharge section area of main paragraph 12 is greater than the discharge section area of inducer 10, outlet section 11 respectively.Backwater mouth 13 is positioned at main paragraph 12 by inducer 10 one end.Steam-water separator 3 is installed on water pump 1 and exports, and the outlet section 11 of steam-water separator 3 is connected with outlet pipe 7, and backwater mouth 13 is connected with water recovery apparatus 4.
Water recovery apparatus 4 comprises water-returning control valve 14 and return pipe 15, and one end of return pipe 15 connects with the backwater mouth 13 of steam-water separator 3, and the pipeline 8 of the other end and vacuum generating device 2 is connected on first interface.One end of pneumatic tube 5 connects with the top of intake pipe 6, and the pipeline 8 of the other end and vacuum generating device 2 is connected on the second interface, and the second interface is between first interface and water pump 1 import.
Working procedure of the present invention is as follows: when first time is run, first pour water to steam-water separator 3 height over half to the present invention, then closes water inlet control valve 9, opens water-returning control valve 14, and start water pump, device starts self-priming.Until after self-priming completes, open water inlet control valve 9, close water-returning control valve 14, water pump starts normal operation.In the course of the work, if having gas in intake pipe, water pump is discharged gas at any time by pneumatic tube 5, and intake pipe 6 top can not pneumatosis.Water pump opens water-returning control valve 14 before shutting down, and closes water inlet control valve 9, and water pump is shut down.After shutdown, will leave water in pumping plant, next time need not pour water before start.

Claims (1)

1. there is a pumping plant for self-absorption function, it is characterized in that: comprise water pump (1), vacuum generating device (2), steam-water separator (3), water recovery apparatus (4), pneumatic tube (5), (7) (6) intake pipe be connected to an entirety with outlet pipe;
Described vacuum generating device (2) comprise pipeline (8) with water inlet control valve (9), (6) described water inlet control valve (9) one end connects with intake pipe, (8) the other end connects with pipeline, the pipeline the other end (8) and water pump (1) import connect, and (8) pipeline is provided with interface and (4) (5) connects with pneumatic tube with water recovery apparatus respectively;
Described steam-water separator (3) comprise inducer (10), outlet section (11), main paragraph (12) and backwater mouth (13), main paragraph discharge section area be (12) greater than respectively inducer (10), outlet section discharge section area (11); (13) backwater mouth is positioned at main paragraph (12) by inducer (10) one end; (10) steam-water separator inducer is (3) installed on water pump and (1) exports, and (7) (11) steam-water separator outlet section be (3) connected with outlet pipe, and (4) (13) backwater mouth be connected with water recovery apparatus;
Described water recovery apparatus (4) comprise water-returning control valve (14) and return pipe (15), (13) return pipe one end (15) connects with steam-water separator backwater mouth (3), and (8) the other end and vacuum generating device pipeline is (2) connected on first interface;
Described pneumatic tube one end (5) connects with intake pipe top (6), and (8) the pneumatic tube the other end (5) and vacuum generating device pipeline are (2) connected on the second interface, and the second interface is at first interface and water pump (1) between import.
CN201310505952.4A 2013-10-24 2013-10-24 A kind of pumping plant with self-absorption function Expired - Fee Related CN103498799B (en)

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CN201310505952.4A CN103498799B (en) 2013-10-24 2013-10-24 A kind of pumping plant with self-absorption function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310505952.4A CN103498799B (en) 2013-10-24 2013-10-24 A kind of pumping plant with self-absorption function

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CN103498799B true CN103498799B (en) 2015-12-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109488607A (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-03-19 田伊兵 Microcomputer controls the synchronous self-priming Frequency Conversion And Timing Water-Supplying Equipment of lamination

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107524606A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-29 石河子大学 A kind of water plug of automatic water filling exhaust

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2715256B2 (en) * 1994-03-23 1998-02-18 富士ロビン株式会社 Steam-water separator structure of priming pump
CN2348155Y (en) * 1998-09-28 1999-11-10 武汉水利电力大学 Self-priming device for water pump
CN200946571Y (en) * 2006-08-14 2007-09-12 长春市第一水泵有限公司 Strong self-sucking efficient pump
CN101050768A (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-10 彭树林 Amphibious high efficiency self suction centrifugal pump
CN102840140A (en) * 2012-08-16 2012-12-26 合肥通用机械研究院 Outer ring type efficient starting system for self-priming pump and starting method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2715256B2 (en) * 1994-03-23 1998-02-18 富士ロビン株式会社 Steam-water separator structure of priming pump
CN2348155Y (en) * 1998-09-28 1999-11-10 武汉水利电力大学 Self-priming device for water pump
CN101050768A (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-10 彭树林 Amphibious high efficiency self suction centrifugal pump
CN200946571Y (en) * 2006-08-14 2007-09-12 长春市第一水泵有限公司 Strong self-sucking efficient pump
CN102840140A (en) * 2012-08-16 2012-12-26 合肥通用机械研究院 Outer ring type efficient starting system for self-priming pump and starting method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109488607A (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-03-19 田伊兵 Microcomputer controls the synchronous self-priming Frequency Conversion And Timing Water-Supplying Equipment of lamination

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Granted publication date: 20151230