CN103498753B - A kind of guide tracked composite wave wave electric generating apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of guide tracked composite wave wave electric generating apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN103498753B CN103498753B CN201310492606.7A CN201310492606A CN103498753B CN 103498753 B CN103498753 B CN 103498753B CN 201310492606 A CN201310492606 A CN 201310492606A CN 103498753 B CN103498753 B CN 103498753B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of guide tracked composite wave wave electric generating apparatus, comprising: rail brackets assembly, pulley assembly, hang down and swing that wave energy catches float, horizontal wave energy catches float, energy converter assembly, variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive alternator assembly, cable bucket and anchor; Catch the vertical of wave by the gear on the tooth bar on universal rail assembly and energy converter assembly and swing (moving up and down) energy, the horizontal energy that wave caught by float is caught by horizontal wave energy, adapt to the wave of various wave mode, carry out energy quantity set and get, reach wave energy optimum and gather.The present invention is suitable for the wave of various waveform, and wave power conversion is efficient, this ﹑ of anti-storm Qiang ﹑ Di Cheng easy care.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power field, particularly a kind of guide tracked composite wave wave electric generating apparatus simultaneously can catching the longitudinal potential energy of wave and side knock kinetic energy.
Background technique
Ocean takes up an area 70% of ball surface area, and ocean wave energy is nexhaustible renewable energy sources, how to utilize wave energy efficiently, makes it to become available electric energy, is the important topic that people study always.
Ocean is by natural causes variable effect, ocean wave energy is that irregular instability is (little when time is large, average power is 1/10 ~ 1/7 of peak power), kinetic characteristic is reciprocal: surging, heave, clump shake, movement velocity is low: under large wave, top speed is 0.8m/s, and strength is large: instantaneous power is 100kw/m.
Utilize the technical difficulty of wave energy: how low speed to-and-fro motion is converted to the motion of high speed unidirectional mechanical, time how large when wave, hour efficiently can capture wave energy, how to solve and cause destroying because of typhoon and cause mechanical problem because of corrosion.
The existing wave energy technology of capturing has: concussion water column, raft formula ﹑ shrink radio frequency channel formula ﹑ point and inhale receipts formula ﹑ duck formula ﹑ pendulum-type etc.
Its rotating mechanism of concussion water column wave power device not with contact with sea water, anticorrosive property is good, and safety is easy to maintenance.Its shortcoming is that Secondary energy conversion efficiency is low, and not strong to rips energy adaptability, cost is high.
Swinging type wave energy device, the motion of pendulum mass is well suited for the characteristic of wave high thrust and low frequency, and the conversion efficiency of pendulum device is higher, but the maintenance of existing device for mechanical is more difficult, easily damages.
The advantage of shrinking radio frequency channel formula is that one-level conversion does not have movable part, good reliability, and maintenance cost is low, and system is exerted oneself stable.Shortcoming is that power station is built geographical terrain requirement high, not easily promotes.
Raft formula device, one-level energy conversion efficiency is low, and Secondary energy conversion is not high yet, and equipment mechanism is comparatively complicated, and flight-line maintenance is more difficult.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical problem, propose one and can catch the longitudinal potential energy of wave and side knock kinetic energy, guide tracked composite wave wave electric generating apparatus efficient and easy to maintenance simultaneously.
For reaching above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of guide tracked composite wave wave electric generating apparatus, comprising: rail brackets assembly, main shaft, vertical lift electricity generating device and sea beat electricity generating device;
Main shaft bottom is uprightly fixed on sea bed, and top stretches out in sea;
Rail brackets assembly one side is nested with and is installed on main shaft, and assembling main shaft side opposite side-edge is provided with tooth bar, and rail brackets assembly is positioned at tooth bar both sides and is provided with the direction guide rail identical with tooth bar direction;
Vertical lift electricity generating device comprises: hang down and swing wave energy and catch float, and being arranged at hangs down swings energy converter assembly and the alternator assembly that wave energy catches float inside; Hang down and swing wave energy and catch float and to be coordinated with guide rail by pulley assembly and be assemblied on rail brackets assembly, namely the vertical wave energy that swings is caught float and can be moved up and down freely at rail brackets assembly;
Energy converter assembly comprises: driving shaft, is assemblied in the active train on driving shaft and driven shaft, is assemblied in the driven train on driven shaft, and for the protection of the casing of driving shaft, driven shaft, initiatively train and driven train; Driving shaft and driven shaft are mounted with by bearing unit and casing;
Initiatively train comprises: be assemblied in driving shaft and stretch out chassis end and the driving gear engaged with tooth bar, be assemblied in driving shaft and be positioned at the tumbler gear of casing internal, be positioned at casing internal and be assemblied in the drive sprocket on driving shaft by mono-directional overrun clutch I, namely drive sprocket is fixed on mono-directional overrun clutch I, and mono-directional overrun clutch I is fixed on driving shaft;
Driven train comprises: be assemblied in the sprocket for main drive that driven shaft stretches out in chassis end, be positioned at the driven gear that casing internal engages with tumbler gear, is positioned at casing internal coordinates transmission driven sprocket with drive sprocket; Driven gear coordinates transmitting torque by mono-directional overrun clutch II with driven shaft; Driven sprocket and drive sprocket are by chain I transmitting torque;
Alternator assembly input shaft end is fixed with driving sprocket wheel, and driving sprocket wheel and sprocket for main drive are by chain II transmitting torque;
Sea beat electricity generating device comprises: being fixed on hangs down swings the transverse axis that wave energy catches float both sides, is assemblied in respectively to hang down swings the wave energy horizontal wave energy of catching on the transverse axis of float both sides and catch float and to be placed on transverse axis and to catch the secondary drive sprocket of the synchronous rotational-torsional of float with horizontal wave energy by bearing; Driven shaft stretches out on casing two ends and is provided with and the secondary driven sprocket of secondary drive sprocket by chain III transmission, and secondary driven sprocket is assemblied on driven shaft by mono-directional overrun clutch III, namely secondary driven sprocket is by mono-directional overrun clutch III and driven shaft transmitting torque;
Alternator assembly comprises: variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator, and is assemblied on variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator shaft for ensureing the step-up gear that main shaft continued for constant rotates and flywheel mechanism;
Adopt the present invention of technique scheme, insert bottom main shaft on sea bed, its top is by anchor line and anchor tensioning, enable rail brackets assembly vertical stand-up marine, and rail brackets assembly freely can rotate around main shaft, and catch float due to horizontal wave energy and be arranged to hang down and swing wave energy and catch float both sides, and then ensure that this device can be met to wave in front all the time;
Be connected to realize hanging down by the guide rail on sheave block and rail brackets assembly between this device and rail brackets assembly and swing wave energy and catch float and freely move up and down, rail brackets assembly is equipped with tooth bar, tooth bar be arranged on the driving gear swung in energy converter assembly that wave energy catches on float that hangs down and engage transmitting torque, and then arrive at wave crest, hang down swing wave energy catch float by wave force encourage move upward, then driving gear operates clockwise, driving gear and then drive the tumbler gear on driving shaft to operate clockwise, tumbler gear operates clockwise and drives the driven gear be arranged on mono-directional overrun clutch II to rotate counterclockwise, mono-directional overrun clutch II is arranged on driven shaft, due to the one-way clutch effect (i.e. counterclockwise transmitting torque) of mono-directional overrun clutch II, make the counterclockwise transmission of driven shaft, drive sprocket is at one-way clutch effect (the i.e. counterclockwise transmitting torque of mono-directional overrun clutch I, clockwise idle running) be in without torque transmission status,
Meanwhile horizontal wave energy is caught float by wave force transversely excited and is operated counterclockwise, the secondary driven sprocket be arranged on mono-directional overrun clutch III is transferred to by chain III by the secondary drive sprocket being arranged on horizontal wave energy and catching float, mono-directional overrun clutch III is arranged on driven shaft, due to one-way clutch effect (the i.e. counterclockwise transmitting torque of mono-directional overrun clutch III, clockwise idle running), make the counterclockwise transmission of driven shaft;
If wave crest is left away, hang down and swing wave energy and catch float freely falling body and move downward, then driving tooth operates counterclockwise, driving gear 11 drives the inner sleeve of mono-directional overrun clutch I to rotate counterclockwise by driving shaft, due to one-way clutch effect (the i.e. counterclockwise transmitting torque of mono-directional overrun clutch I, clockwise idle running), make to be arranged on the drive sprocket put outside mono-directional overrun clutch I to rotate counterclockwise, by chain I transfer motion power to the driven sprocket on driven shaft, driven shaft is rotated counterclockwise, now tumbler gear is running counterclockwise, and then driven gear is for rotating clockwise, due to one-way clutch effect (the i.e. counterclockwise transmitting torque of mono-directional overrun clutch II, clockwise idle running), for without torque transmission status,
Rotating counterclockwise of above-mentioned driven shaft drives sprocket for main drive to rotate, by chain II transmitting torque to driving sprocket wheel, and then drive variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive electrical power generators, mode kinetic energy due to this seizure wave-activated power generation has suddenly big or suddenly small characteristic and then increases step-up gear and flywheel mechanism by extra on variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator shaft (rotator inertia mainly through flywheel realizes, for existing speed stabilizing common technology), ensure that variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator shaft continued for constant rotates;
Hang down and swing wave energy and catch buoy upper and be provided with cable bucket, the output cable of variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator causes in cable bucket, and its inner disc causes rail brackets assembly again highest point after having some cables transmits electric power;
Above-mentioned motion state illustrates that no matter wave is surging to this device, heave, clump shake, wave energy can be swung by hanging down and catch the combination that float and horizontal wave energy catch float and rail brackets assembly, converted to the power of single direction running by energy converter assembly, and then drive variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive electrical power generators;
Further, it is the housing that inside is provided with cavity that horizontal wave energy catches float, and above-mentioned cavity volume is upwards increased gradually by bottom, horizontal wave energy is caught float and transverse axis and is fixed opposite flank, side and be processed as cambered surface, and above-mentioned cambered surface to catch float bottom from horizontal wave energy initial, extend to horizontal wave energy and catch the radial peak of float relative to transverse axis, namely cambered surface extends to horizontal wave energy and catches float distance transverse axis farthest vertices, this structure principal security makes this device meet all the time to sea direction under the thrust of wave, and the design of increase gradually of the cambered surface design and internal cavities of catching float front-end surface by horizontal wave energy in wave side knock process ensures that wave side knock kinetic energy capturing efficiency is the highest,
No matter wave is surging, heave, clump shake, this device swings wave energy and catches the combination that float and horizontal wave energy catch float and universal rail assembly by hanging down, converted to the power of single direction running by energy converter assembly, realize generating, and then the present invention is a kind of efficient, environmental protection, the electricity generating device that wave adaptability is extremely strong.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to technological means of the present invention can be better understood, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, and can become apparent to allow above and other object of the present invention, feature and advantage, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is totally 5 width accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is rail brackets assembly of the present invention, vertical lift electricity generating device, sea beat electricity generating device and energy converter assembly structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that of the present invention hanging down is swung wave energy and caught float propradation structural representation.
Fig. 4 is that of the present invention hanging down is swung wave energy and caught float decline status architecture schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of vertical lift electricity generating device of the present invention and sea beat electricity generating device.
In figure: 1, rail brackets assembly, 2, main shaft, 2.1, anchor line, 2.2, anchor, 3, vertical lift electricity generating device, 4, sea beat electricity generating device, 5, guide rail, 7, tooth bar, 8, pulley assembly, 9, hang down and swing wave energy and catch float, 10, energy converter assembly, 11, driving gear, 12, driving shaft, 13, tumbler gear, 14, driven shaft, 15, driven gear, 16a, mono-directional overrun clutch II, 16b, mono-directional overrun clutch III, 16c, mono-directional overrun clutch I, 17, horizontal wave energy catches float, 18a, secondary drive sprocket, 18b, secondary driven sprocket, 18c, drive sprocket, 18d, driven sprocket, 18e, sprocket for main drive, 18f, driving sprocket wheel, 19a, chain III, 19b, chain I, 19c, chain II, 20, transverse axis, 21, bearing unit, 22, casing, 23, alternator assembly, 24, cavity, 25, variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator, 26, step-up gear and flywheel mechanism, 27, cable bucket.
Embodiment
The guide tracked composite wave wave electric generating apparatus of one as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, is characterized in that: comprise, rail brackets assembly 1, main shaft 2, vertical lift electricity generating device 3 and sea beat electricity generating device 4;
Main shaft 2 bottom is uprightly fixed on sea bed, and top stretches out in sea;
Rail brackets assembly 1 one side is nested with and is installed on main shaft 2, and assembling main shaft 2 side opposite side-edge is provided with tooth bar 7, and rail brackets assembly 1 is positioned at tooth bar 7 both sides and is provided with the direction guide rail 5 identical with tooth bar 7 direction;
Vertical lift electricity generating device 3 comprises: hang down and swing wave energy and catch float 9, and being arranged at hangs down swings energy converter assembly 10 and the alternator assembly 23 that wave energy catches float 9 inside; Hang down and swing wave energy and catch float 9 and to be coordinated with guide rail 5 by pulley assembly 8 and be assemblied on rail brackets assembly 1, namely the vertical wave energy that swings is caught float 9 and can be moved up and down freely at rail brackets assembly 1;
Energy converter assembly 10 comprises: driving shaft 12, is assemblied in the active train on driving shaft and driven shaft 14, is assemblied in the driven train on driven shaft 14, and for the protection of the casing 22 of driving shaft 12, driven shaft 14, initiatively train and driven train; Driving shaft 12 and driven shaft 14 are mounted with by bearing unit 21 and casing 22;
Initiatively train comprises: be assemblied in driving shaft 12 and stretch out casing 22 end and the driving gear 11 engaged with tooth bar 7, be assemblied in driving shaft 12 and be positioned at the tumbler gear 13 of casing 22 inside, be positioned at casing 22 inside and the drive sprocket 18c be assemblied in by mono-directional overrun clutch I 16c on driving shaft 12, namely drive sprocket 18c is fixed on mono-directional overrun clutch I 16c, and mono-directional overrun clutch I 16c is fixed on driving shaft 12;
Driven train comprises: be assemblied in the sprocket for main drive 18e that driven shaft 14 stretches out in casing 22 end, is positioned at the driven gear 15 that casing 22 inside is engaged with tumbler gear 13, is positioned at the inner driven sprocket 18d coordinating transmission with drive sprocket 18c of casing 22; Driven gear 15 coordinates transmitting torque by mono-directional overrun clutch II 16a with driven shaft 14; Driven sprocket 18d and drive sprocket 18c is by chain I 19b transmitting torque;
Alternator assembly 23 input shaft end is fixed with driving sprocket wheel 18f, and driving sprocket wheel 18f and sprocket for main drive 18e is by chain II 19c transmitting torque;
Sea beat electricity generating device 4 comprises: being fixed on hangs down swings the transverse axis 20 that wave energy catches float 9 both sides, is assemblied in respectively to hang down swings the wave energy horizontal wave energy of catching on float 9 both sides transverse axis 20 and catch float 17 and to be placed on transverse axis 20 and to catch the secondary drive sprocket 18a of the synchronous rotational-torsional of float 17 with horizontal wave energy by bearing; Driven shaft 14 stretches out on casing 22 two ends and is provided with and the secondary driven sprocket 18b of secondary drive sprocket 18a by chain III 19a transmission, and secondary driven sprocket 18b is assemblied on driven shaft 14 by mono-directional overrun clutch III 16b, namely secondary driven sprocket 18b is by mono-directional overrun clutch III 16b and driven shaft 14 transmitting torque;
Alternator assembly 23 comprises: variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator 25, and is assemblied on variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator 25 main shaft for ensureing the step-up gear that main shaft continued for constant rotates and flywheel mechanism 26;
Adopt the present invention of technique scheme, insert bottom main shaft 2 on sea bed, its top is by anchor line 2.1 and anchor 2.2 tensioning, make rail brackets assembly 1 can vertical stand-up marine, and rail brackets assembly 1 freely can rotate around main shaft 2, and catch float 17 due to horizontal wave energy and be arranged to hang down and swing wave energy and catch float 9 both sides, and then ensure that this device can be met to wave in front all the time;
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, be connected by sheave block 8 and the guide rail 5 on rail brackets assembly 1 between this device and rail brackets assembly 1 shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 and realize the vertical wave energy that swings and catch float 9 and freely move up and down, tooth bar 7 rail brackets assembly 1 is equipped with, tooth bar 7 be arranged on the driving gear 11 swung in energy converter assembly 10 that wave energy catches on float 9 that hangs down and engage transmitting torque, and then arrive at wave crest, hang down swing wave energy catch float 9 by wave force encourage move upward, then driving gear 11 operates clockwise, driving gear 11 and then drive the tumbler gear 13 on driving shaft 12 to operate clockwise, tumbler gear 13 clockwise running drives the driven gear 15 be arranged on mono-directional overrun clutch II 16a to rotate counterclockwise, mono-directional overrun clutch II 16a is arranged on driven shaft 14, due to the one-way clutch effect (i.e. counterclockwise transmitting torque) of mono-directional overrun clutch II 16a, make driven shaft 14 transmission counterclockwise, drive sprocket 18c is at one-way clutch effect (the i.e. counterclockwise transmitting torque of mono-directional overrun clutch I 16c, clockwise idle running) be in without torque transmission status,
Meanwhile horizontal wave energy is caught float 17 and is operated counterclockwise by wave force transversely excited, the secondary driven sprocket 18b be arranged on mono-directional overrun clutch III 16b is transferred to by chain III 19a by the secondary drive sprocket 18a being arranged on horizontal wave energy and catching float 17, mono-directional overrun clutch III 16b is arranged on driven shaft 14, due to one-way clutch effect (the i.e. counterclockwise transmitting torque of mono-directional overrun clutch III 16b, clockwise idle running), make driven shaft 14 transmission counterclockwise, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5;
If wave crest is left away, hang down and swing wave energy and catch float 9 freely falling body and move downward, then driving tooth 11 operates counterclockwise, driving gear 11 drives the inner sleeve of mono-directional overrun clutch I 16c to rotate counterclockwise by driving shaft 12, due to one-way clutch effect (the i.e. counterclockwise transmitting torque of mono-directional overrun clutch I 16c, clockwise idle running), make to be arranged on the drive sprocket 18c put outside mono-directional overrun clutch I 16c to rotate counterclockwise, by chain I 19b transfer motion power to the driven sprocket 18d on driven shaft 14, driven shaft 14 is rotated counterclockwise, now tumbler gear 13 is running counterclockwise, and then driven gear 15 is for rotating clockwise, due to one-way clutch effect (the i.e. counterclockwise transmitting torque of mono-directional overrun clutch II 16a, clockwise idle running), for without torque transmission status, as Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5,
Rotating counterclockwise of above-mentioned driven shaft 14 drives sprocket for main drive 18e to rotate, by chain II 19c transmitting torque to driving sprocket wheel 18f, and then drive variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator 25 to generate electricity, mode kinetic energy due to this seizure wave-activated power generation has suddenly big or suddenly small characteristic and then increases step-up gear and flywheel mechanism 26 by extra on variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator 25 main shaft (rotator inertia mainly through flywheel realizes, for existing speed stabilizing common technology), ensure that variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator 25 main shaft continued for constant rotates;
As shown in Figure 1, hang down and swing wave energy and catch float 9 top and be provided with cable bucket 27, the output cable of variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator 25 causes in cable bucket 27, and its inner disc causes rail brackets assembly 1 again highest point after having some cables transmits electric power;
Above-mentioned motion state illustrates that no matter wave is surging to this device, heave, clump shake, wave energy can be swung by hanging down and catch the combination that float 9 and horizontal wave energy catch float 17 and rail brackets assembly 1, converted to the power of single direction running by energy converter assembly 10, and then drive variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator 25 to generate electricity;
Further, horizontal wave energy catches float 17 is as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5 the inner housing being provided with cavity 24, and above-mentioned cavity 24 volume is upwards increased gradually by bottom, horizontal wave energy is caught float 17 and is fixed opposite flank, side with transverse axis 20 and be processed as cambered surface, and above-mentioned cambered surface is caught bottom float 17 initial from horizontal wave energy, extend to horizontal wave energy and catch the radial peak of float 17 relative to transverse axis 20, namely cambered surface extends to horizontal wave energy and catches float 17 apart from transverse axis 20 farthest vertices, this structure principal security makes this device meet all the time to sea direction under the thrust of wave, and the design of increase gradually of the cambered surface design and internal cavities of catching float 17 front-end surface by horizontal wave energy in wave side knock process ensures that wave side knock kinetic energy capturing efficiency is the highest,
No matter wave is surging, heave, clump shake, this device swings wave energy and catches the combination that float and horizontal wave energy catch float and universal rail assembly by hanging down, converted to the power of single direction running by energy converter assembly, realize generating, and then the present invention is a kind of efficient, environmental protection, the electricity generating device that wave adaptability is extremely strong.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art are not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents that appeal can be utilized to disclose is made a little change or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a guide tracked composite wave wave electric generating apparatus, is characterized in that: comprise, rail brackets assembly (1), main shaft (2), vertical lift electricity generating device (3) and sea beat electricity generating device (4);
Described main shaft (2) bottom is uprightly fixed on sea bed, and top stretches out in sea;
Described rail brackets assembly (1) side is nested with and is installed on main shaft (2), assembling main shaft (2) side opposite side-edge is provided with tooth bar (7), and rail brackets assembly (1) is positioned at tooth bar (7) both sides and is provided with the direction guide rail (5) identical with tooth bar (7) direction;
Described vertical lift electricity generating device (3) comprising: hang down and swing wave energy and catch float (9), and being arranged at hangs down swings wave energy and catch the inner energy converter assembly (10) of float (9) and alternator assembly (23); Described hanging down is swung wave energy and is caught float (9) and to be coordinated with guide rail (5) by pulley assembly (8) and be assemblied on rail brackets assembly (1), and namely the vertical wave energy that swings is caught float (9) and can be moved up and down freely in rail brackets assembly (1);
Described energy converter assembly (10) comprising: driving shaft (12), be assemblied in the active train on driving shaft, with driven shaft (14), be assemblied in the driven train on driven shaft (14), and for the protection of the casing (22) of driving shaft (12), driven shaft (14), initiatively train and driven train; Described driving shaft (12) and driven shaft (14) are mounted with by bearing unit (21) and casing (22);
Described active train comprises: be assemblied in driving shaft (12) and stretch out casing (22) end and the driving gear (11) engaged with tooth bar (7), be assemblied in driving shaft (12) and be positioned at the inner tumbler gear (13) of casing (22), be positioned at casing (22) inside and be assemblied in the drive sprocket (18c) on driving shaft (12) by mono-directional overrun clutch I (16c);
Described driven train comprises: be assemblied in driven shaft (14) and stretch out in the sprocket for main drive (18e) that casing (22) holds, be positioned at the driven gear (15) that casing (22) inside is engaged with tumbler gear (13), be positioned at the inner driven sprocket (18d) coordinating transmission with drive sprocket (18c) of casing (22); Described driven gear (15) coordinates transmitting torque by mono-directional overrun clutch II (16a) with driven shaft (14); Described driven sprocket (18d) and drive sprocket (18c) are by chain I (19b) transmitting torque;
Described alternator assembly (23) input shaft end is fixed with driving sprocket wheel (18f), and driving sprocket wheel (18f) and sprocket for main drive (18e) are by chain II (19c) transmitting torque;
Described sea beat electricity generating device (4) comprising: being fixed on hang down swings the transverse axis (20) that wave energy catches float (9) both sides, by bearing be assemblied in respectively hang down swing the wave energy horizontal wave energy of catching on float (9) both sides transverse axis (20) catch float (17) and be placed on transverse axis (20) go up and catch the secondary drive sprocket (18a) of float (17) synchronous rotational-torsional with horizontal wave energy; Described driven shaft (14) stretches out on casing (22) two ends and is provided with and the secondary driven sprocket (18b) of secondary drive sprocket (18a) by chain III (19a) transmission, and described secondary driven sprocket (18b) is assemblied on driven shaft (14) by mono-directional overrun clutch III (16b), namely secondary driven sprocket (18b) is by mono-directional overrun clutch III (16b) and driven shaft (14) transmitting torque.
2. the guide tracked composite wave wave electric generating apparatus of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described alternator assembly (23) comprising: variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator (25), and be assemblied on variable-pole multi-speed permanent magnet direct-drive generator (25) main shaft for ensureing the step-up gear that main shaft continued for constant rotates and flywheel mechanism (26).
3. the guide tracked composite wave wave electric generating apparatus of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described horizontal wave energy is caught float (17) for inside and is provided with the housing of cavity (24), and above-mentioned cavity (24) volume is upwards increased gradually by bottom.
4. the guide tracked composite wave wave electric generating apparatus of one according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described horizontal wave energy is caught float (17) and is processed as cambered surface with the fixing opposite flank, side of transverse axis (20), and above-mentioned cambered surface is caught bottom float (17) initial from horizontal wave energy, extend to horizontal wave energy and catch the radial peak of float (17) relative to transverse axis (20), namely cambered surface extends to horizontal wave energy and catches float (17) distance transverse axis (20) farthest vertices.
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| KR20120073486A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-05 | 태경산업(주) | Wave power generation apparatus |
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| CN102364087A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-02-29 | 李文斌 | Tidal energy and wave energy power generation device |
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| CN103498753A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170116 Address after: 116000 Ganjingzi District, Dalian City, No. Fang Yun street, unit 1, layer 1, layer 2, No. 33 Patentee after: Dalian Jiali Electrical Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 116000 Dalian, Ganjingzi District bubble cliff District, 7 Lok Lok Street, No. 23 5-1-2 Patentee before: Zhou Jianqing |
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Address after: 116031 No. 1, unit 1, unit 33, Fang Yun street, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, Liaoning, 2 Patentee after: Jiali Electric Co., Ltd. Address before: 116000 No. 1, unit 1, unit 33, Fang Yun street, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, Liaoning, 2 Patentee before: Dalian Jiali Electrical Engineering Co., Ltd. |