CN1034984A - A kind of fiber reinforced ceramic composite - Google Patents

A kind of fiber reinforced ceramic composite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1034984A
CN1034984A CN 88105212 CN88105212A CN1034984A CN 1034984 A CN1034984 A CN 1034984A CN 88105212 CN88105212 CN 88105212 CN 88105212 A CN88105212 A CN 88105212A CN 1034984 A CN1034984 A CN 1034984A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ceramic composite
fiber reinforced
reinforced ceramic
fiber
oiling agent
Prior art date
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CN 88105212
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1018087B (en
Inventor
孔繁枢
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Shandong Inst Of New Material
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Shandong Inst Of New Material
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Inst Of New Material filed Critical Shandong Inst Of New Material
Priority to CN 88105212 priority Critical patent/CN1018087B/en
Publication of CN1034984A publication Critical patent/CN1034984A/en
Publication of CN1018087B publication Critical patent/CN1018087B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of fiber reinforced ceramic composite that is used for rolling mill, conticaster channel rolling liner, can selflubricating, improve 1~2 times working life than common bakelite tile, it is formed weight percentage and counts porcelain powder 20~80, glass fibre 5~40, graphite 3~15, cloth moulds 2~9, thermosetting resin 20~30 (adding).

Description

A kind of fiber reinforced ceramic composite
The present invention relates to fiber reinforced ceramic composite, specifically be used for the fiber reinforced ceramic composite of rolling mill, conticaster channel rolling liner.Rolling mill, the load that the casting machine raceway bears is big, operating conditions is abominable, use rolling bearing easily crushed, use the wear resisting cast iron bearing shell can not selflubricating, use cemented carbide bearing shell hardness too high, axle journal easy to wear, usually all adopt the bakelite bearing shell, this bearing shell heat-resistant antifriction poor performance, can not selflubricating, by the water flowing cooling and lubricating, in case the bakelite tile of cutting off the water supply is very easily burnt out, have to often change, become the big obstacle that influence is produced, the report of many ceramic bearings about transformation toughening is arranged in recent years, patent documentation WPI ACC NO:76-96081 */51, invented a kind of self oiling bearing member, this is the mixture that a kind of granulated filler that contains acrylate component is formed, and this bearing components also can not satisfy the requirement of rolling mill conticaster channel rolling liner, along with fiber reinforced, the reach of science of particle reinforcing material, development has the fiber reinforced of property, and the particle reinforced composite materials becomes possibility.
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly have enough intensity and hardness, and enough plasticity and toughness are arranged, fiber reinforced ceramic composite that simultaneously can selflubricating is used for rolling mill, conticaster channel rolling liner.Fiber reinforced ceramic composite of the present invention mainly is made of body material toughened fiber and bond, it is characterized in that fiber reinforced ceramic composite of the present invention also contains oiling agent and reinforcing material, and its composition is by weight percentage:
Body material 20-80, toughened fiber 5-40, oiling agent 3-15, reinforcing material 2-9 adds bond 20-30.
Described body material is meant the porcelain powder of the various trades mark, and granularity is-200 orders.Described toughened fiber is a ceramic fiber, carbon fiber and glass fibre, the length of fiber should be between 5 microns to 50 millimeters, described oiling agent is graphite, boron nitride and molybdenum disulfide, described reinforcing material is meant the braided fabric of various cloth plastic fibers, and described bond is meant various maleimide-cyanate resin.
Fiber reinforced ceramic composite forming method of the present invention is required raw materials by weight percent to be placed in the batch mixer mix, and hot-forming, pressure is not less than 0.6 ton/centimetre 2, the base substrate that is pressed into is sent into after air dry in drying room or the baking oven and is heating and curing, and temperature should be controlled at 250 ℃.
Its mechanical property of fiber reinforced ceramic composite of the present invention is resistance to flexure 546-751kg/cm 2, impact toughness 0.175-0.248kg/cm 2The lower limit that is equivalent to metallic material, compressive strength are 1332-1355kg/cm 2Hardness HB54-64, as rolling mill, conticaster channel rolling liner, than the low life-span raising of bakelite tile cost 1-2 doubly, this material since wherein contain oiling agent can selflubricating, also be difficult for heating even cut off the water supply, do not damage axle journal, this material can be carried out the bearing shell that machining can be used for other heavy-duty machinery rotating parts, also can be used for the spigot bearing of electronic product.
Embodiment 1, by weight percentage
Porcelain powder 79, graphite 6, glass 13, plastic optical fibre 2,
BT-2 modified resin (adding) 25.
Mechanical performance index (material made of same prescription is made a plurality of samples and tested the gained result respectively).
Bending strength kg/cm 2480~670
Impact toughness kg-m/cm 20.17~24
Compressive strength kg/cm 21300~1440.
Brinell hardness HB 55-64
Microstructure: even tissue, structure is tight, and the contact that is situated between mutually is good.
Embodiment 2, by weight percentage
Porcelain powder 30, graphite 5, glass 20, cloth moulds 7
BT-2 modified resin 45
Mechanical performance index
Bending strength kg/cm 2800-1000
Impact toughness kg-m/cm 210~12
Compressive strength kg/cm 21500-1670
Brinell hardness 35-37

Claims (7)

1, by body material, a kind of fiber reinforced ceramic composite that toughened fiber and bond constitute, it is characterized in that containing oiling agent and reinforcing material in the fiber reinforced ceramic composite of the present invention, it is formed by weight percentage: body material 20-80; Toughened fiber 5-40; Oiling agent 3-15; Reinforcing material 2-9 adds bond 20-30.
2, fiber reinforced ceramic composite according to claim 1 is characterized in that described body material is meant the porcelain powder of the various trades mark.
3, fiber reinforced ceramic composite according to claim 1 is characterized in that described toughened fiber is ceramic fiber, carbon fiber and glass fibre.
4,1 described fiber reinforced ceramic composite is characterized in that described oiling agent is meant graphite, boron nitride and molybdenum disulfide as requested.
5, fiber reinforced ceramic composite according to claim 1 is characterized in that described reinforcing material is a cloth plastic fiber braided fabric.
6, fiber reinforced ceramic composite according to claim 1, its feature is a maleimide-cyanate resin in described bond.
7, it is characterized in that according to the described fiber reinforced ceramic composite of claim 1-6 this material is as the bearing shell of rolling mill casting machine raceway and the bearing shell of other heavy-duty machinery rotating parts.
CN 88105212 1988-02-04 1988-02-04 Fibre-toughened ceramic bushing compound material Expired CN1018087B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88105212 CN1018087B (en) 1988-02-04 1988-02-04 Fibre-toughened ceramic bushing compound material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88105212 CN1018087B (en) 1988-02-04 1988-02-04 Fibre-toughened ceramic bushing compound material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1034984A true CN1034984A (en) 1989-08-23
CN1018087B CN1018087B (en) 1992-09-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 88105212 Expired CN1018087B (en) 1988-02-04 1988-02-04 Fibre-toughened ceramic bushing compound material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1018087B (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103362954A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-10-23 西安工业大学 Bearing bush with magnetron-sputtering self-lubricating composite coating layer and production method for the bearing bush
CN103553694A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-05 禹州市和汇超硬材料有限公司 Zirconia fiber-toughened cubic boron nitride polycrystalline composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107556015A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556023A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556016A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556021A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556014A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556017A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556024A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556013A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556027A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556019A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103362954A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-10-23 西安工业大学 Bearing bush with magnetron-sputtering self-lubricating composite coating layer and production method for the bearing bush
CN103362954B (en) * 2013-08-06 2016-05-18 西安工业大学 A kind of bearing shell and production method thereof with magnetron sputtering self-lubricating composite coating
CN103553694A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-05 禹州市和汇超硬材料有限公司 Zirconia fiber-toughened cubic boron nitride polycrystalline composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107556021A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556023A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556016A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556015A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556014A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556017A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556024A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556013A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556027A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material
CN107556019A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 苏州东南佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension train carbon sliding block material

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Publication number Publication date
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