CN103497689B - A kind ofly improve tackiness agent of Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind ofly improve tackiness agent of Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103497689B CN103497689B CN201310378063.6A CN201310378063A CN103497689B CN 103497689 B CN103497689 B CN 103497689B CN 201310378063 A CN201310378063 A CN 201310378063A CN 103497689 B CN103497689 B CN 103497689B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tackiness agent improving Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength, be made up of the component of following weight part: bauxitic clay 69 ~ 79 parts, high clay 19 ~ 29 parts, titanium 1 ~ 2 part.The invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of tackiness agent: the consumption determining each component according to the mass parts of each component of tackiness agent, take high clay and bauxitic clay in proportion, high clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders, again bauxitic clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders; By the high clay after grinding and bauxitic clay, after uniformly mixing 20 ~ 30 minutes, add titanium in proportion, and stir and mix for 15 ~ 20 minutes, the obtained tackiness agent improving Filter Tuber For Clean Coal cold strength.Tackiness agent of the present invention joins in Filter Tuber For Clean Coal, and ratio of briquetting is good, substantially increases the hot strength of formed cleaning coal briquette, does not increase moulded coal ash content, and production process is simple, and efficiency is high, and quality product is high, non-secondary pollution.Preparation method of the present invention is simple to operate, and obtained binder performance is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparing technical field of coal adhesive, be specifically related to a kind ofly improve tackiness agent of Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In the combustion processes of Industrial Boiler, industrial furnace and producer gas generator, the hot strength of moulded coal (coal briquette, coal rod) is also a key index.At the temperature of 950 ~ 1250 DEG C, the normal operation impact of melt flow point on stove and accessory of moulded coal is fairly obvious, and boiler, industrial furnace in combustion, require that moulded coal becomes civilized and do not fall apart, thus impel the vaporization rate or combustion-supporting burning completely or improve moulded coal.In combustion processes, producer gas generator then requires that moulded coal can form skeleton function.The coal ash fluxing point that moulded coal is too low, then cause melt flow at a certain temperature, thus cause the phenomenon such as furnace, slagging scorification, very large on the normal operation impact of stove and accessory.Therefore, enough attention to be had to the moulded coal utilizing coal dust to make (coal briquette, coal rod) hot strength.
At present, the tackiness agent for industrial shaping coal is of a great variety, can divide three major types in a broad sense: organic, complex class and mineral-type.Organic tackiness agent mainly contains tar, pitch, humic acid etc., and Problems existing needs heat fused, has pungency, easily causes secondary pollution; The adhesives ability of complex class is strong, have certain calorific value, but its thermal stability is poor; Mineral-type tackiness agent is as materials such as clay, wilkinite or kaolin, it is cheap, cohesiveness is strong, but its shortcoming to make type pit ash increase after adding, thermal value reduces, and these materials are all almost incombustible materials, and excessive adds, affect the fixed carbon content of moulded coal itself, and the thermostability of coal is also had a certain impact.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of high-heat strength Filter Tuber For Clean Coal tackiness agent and preparation method thereof, tackiness agent of the present invention joins in Filter Tuber For Clean Coal, make shaping after, the hot strength of coal briquette can be improved, do not increase moulded coal ash content, and it is simple to have production process, efficiency is high, the advantages such as quality product is high, non-secondary pollution.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of high-heat strength Filter Tuber For Clean Coal tackiness agent, and the tackiness agent added in Filter Tuber For Clean Coal making processes accounts for raw coal total amount 1 ~ 2%(weight ratio), described tackiness agent containing mass percent is:
Bauxitic clay 69 ~ 79 parts
High clay 19 ~ 29 parts
Titanium 1 ~ 2 part.
Preferably, the tackiness agent of described raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength is made up of the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 72 ~ 77 parts
High clay 22 ~ 26 parts
Titanium 1 ~ 2 part.
Preferably, the tackiness agent of described raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength is made up of the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 75 parts
High clay 24 parts
Titanium 1 part.
Preferably, the tackiness agent of described raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength is made up of the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 72 parts
High clay 26 parts
Titanium 2 parts.
Preferably, the tackiness agent of described raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength is made up of the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 76 parts
High clay 22 parts
Titanium 2 parts.
Preferably, the tackiness agent of described raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength is made up of the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 74 parts
High clay 25 parts
Titanium 1 part.
Preferably, the tackiness agent of described raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength is made up of the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 73 parts
High clay 26 parts
Titanium 1 part
The performance index of high clay of the present invention see the following form 1:
The performance index of the high clay of table 1
High clay cohesive force in the present invention is strong.Make coal briquette bond with it, the quality and ratio of briquetting etc. of Filter Tuber For Clean Coal can be improved.
The performance index of bauxitic clay of the present invention see the following form 2:
The performance index of table 2 bauxitic clay
Bauxitic clay in the present invention is a kind of high temperature resistant, and the material of Heat stability is good, refractoriness, up to 1790 DEG C, can keep the stability of volume under the high temperature conditions, improves the outward appearance of Filter Tuber For Clean Coal.
Titanium in the present invention has that fusing point is high, specific tenacity is high, good toughness, corrosion-resistant, high and low temperature tolerance performance is good, the features such as stress is little under rapid heat cycle condition, titanium insert in this tackiness agent, the Filter Tuber For Clean Coal that obtains can be made not burst before arrival ash fusion point, not defeated and dispersed, effectively improve the hot strength of formed cleaning coal briquette.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is, the preparation method of the tackiness agent of above-mentioned raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength, comprises the following steps:
(1) consumption of each component is determined according to the mass parts of each component of above-mentioned tackiness agent;
(2) according to the consumption of each component in step (1), each component is taken;
(3) bauxitic clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders, higher clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders;
(4) by the high clay after grinding in step (3) and bauxitic clay, after uniformly mixing 20 ~ 30 minutes, add the titanium taken in step (2), and stir and mix for 15 ~ 20 minutes, the obtained tackiness agent improving Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this tackiness agent has good bonding properties, tackiness agent addition is only 1 ~ 2%, and shared ratio is very little, does not increase moulded coal ash content; After adding tackiness agent of the present invention, the ratio of briquetting of coal briquette is 90% ~ 95%, and shaped coal ball has higher hot strength.Adhesive preparation method of the present invention is simple to operate, and the binder performance of preparation is more excellent.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Improve a tackiness agent for Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength, comprise the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 69 parts
High clay 29 parts
Titanium 2 parts.
Take high clay and bauxitic clay according to the above ratio, high clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders, then bauxitic clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders;
By the high clay after grinding and bauxitic clay, after uniformly mixing 20 ~ 30 minutes, add the titanium of aforementioned proportion, and stir and mix for 15 ~ 20 minutes, the obtained tackiness agent improving Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength.
Filter Tuber For Clean Coal tackiness agent in the present embodiment is added in coal dust in the ratio that its weight ratio in coal dust is 1 ~ 2%, obtained formed cleaning coal is at high temperature heated for some time, at the temperature of 950 ~ 1250 DEG C, the physical performance index of the Filter Tuber For Clean Coal obtained by the present embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 2
Improve a tackiness agent for Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength, comprise the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 79 parts
High clay 19 parts
Titanium 2 parts.
Take high clay and bauxitic clay according to the above ratio, high clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders, then bauxitic clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders;
By the high clay after grinding and bauxitic clay, after uniformly mixing 20 ~ 30 minutes, add the titanium of aforementioned proportion, and stir and mix for 15 ~ 20 minutes, the obtained tackiness agent improving Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength.
Filter Tuber For Clean Coal tackiness agent in the present embodiment is added in coal dust in the ratio that its weight ratio in coal dust is 1 ~ 2%, obtained formed cleaning coal is at high temperature heated for some time, at the temperature of 950 ~ 1250 DEG C, the physical performance index of the Filter Tuber For Clean Coal obtained by the present embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 3
Improve a tackiness agent for Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength, comprise the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 75 parts
High clay 24 parts
Titanium 1 part.
Take high clay and bauxitic clay according to the above ratio, high clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders, then bauxitic clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders;
By the high clay after grinding and bauxitic clay, after uniformly mixing 20 ~ 30 minutes, add the titanium of aforementioned proportion, and stir and mix for 15 ~ 20 minutes, the obtained tackiness agent improving Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength.
Filter Tuber For Clean Coal tackiness agent in the present embodiment is added in coal dust in the ratio that its weight ratio in coal dust is 1 ~ 2%, obtained formed cleaning coal is at high temperature heated for some time, at the temperature of 950 ~ 1250 DEG C, the physical performance index of the Filter Tuber For Clean Coal obtained by the present embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 4
Improve a tackiness agent for Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength, comprise the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 72 parts
High clay 26 parts
Titanium 2 parts.
Take high clay and bauxitic clay according to the above ratio, high clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders, then bauxitic clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders;
By the high clay after grinding and bauxitic clay, after uniformly mixing 20 ~ 30 minutes, add the titanium of aforementioned proportion, and stir and mix for 15 ~ 20 minutes, the obtained tackiness agent improving Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength.
Filter Tuber For Clean Coal tackiness agent in the present embodiment is added in coal dust in the ratio that its weight ratio in coal dust is 1 ~ 2%, obtained formed cleaning coal is at high temperature heated for some time, at the temperature of 950 ~ 1250 DEG C, the physical performance index of the Filter Tuber For Clean Coal obtained by the present embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 5
Improve a tackiness agent for Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength, comprise the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 76 parts
High clay 12 parts
Titanium 2 parts.
Take high clay and bauxitic clay according to the above ratio, high clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders, then bauxitic clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders;
By the high clay after grinding and bauxitic clay, after uniformly mixing 20 ~ 30 minutes, add the titanium of aforementioned proportion, and stir and mix for 15 ~ 20 minutes, the obtained tackiness agent improving Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength.
Filter Tuber For Clean Coal tackiness agent in the present embodiment is added in coal dust in the ratio that its weight ratio in coal dust is 1 ~ 2%, obtained formed cleaning coal is at high temperature heated for some time, at the temperature of 950 ~ 1250 DEG C, the physical performance index of the Filter Tuber For Clean Coal obtained by the present embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 6
Improve a tackiness agent for Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength, comprise the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 74 parts
High clay 25 parts
Titanium 1 part.
Take high clay and bauxitic clay according to the above ratio, high clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders, then bauxitic clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders;
By the high clay after grinding and bauxitic clay, after uniformly mixing 20 ~ 30 minutes, add the titanium of aforementioned proportion, and stir and mix for 15 ~ 20 minutes, the obtained tackiness agent improving Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength.
Filter Tuber For Clean Coal tackiness agent in the present embodiment is added in coal dust in the ratio that its weight ratio in coal dust is 1 ~ 2%, obtained formed cleaning coal is at high temperature heated for some time, at the temperature of 950 ~ 1250 DEG C, the physical performance index of the Filter Tuber For Clean Coal obtained by the present embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 7
Improve a tackiness agent for Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength, comprise the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 73 parts
High clay 26 parts
Titanium 1 part.
Take high clay and bauxitic clay according to the above ratio, high clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders, then bauxitic clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders;
By the high clay after grinding and bauxitic clay, after uniformly mixing 20 ~ 30 minutes, add the titanium of aforementioned proportion, and stir and mix for 15 ~ 20 minutes, the obtained tackiness agent improving Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength.
Filter Tuber For Clean Coal tackiness agent in the present embodiment is added in coal dust in the ratio that its weight ratio in coal dust is 1 ~ 2%, obtained formed cleaning coal is at high temperature heated for some time, at the temperature of 950 ~ 1250 DEG C, the physical performance index of the Filter Tuber For Clean Coal obtained by the present embodiment is as follows:
Claims (8)
1. improve a tackiness agent for Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength, it is characterized in that: be made up of the component of following weight part:
Bauxitic clay 69 ~ 79 parts;
High clay 19 ~ 29 parts;
Titanium 1 ~ 2 part;
Wherein: the granularity of described bauxitic clay and high clay is: 180 ~ 320 orders.
2. the tackiness agent of raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight part of described component is:
Bauxitic clay 72 ~ 77 parts;
High clay 22 ~ 26 parts;
Titanium 1 ~ 2 part.
3. according to the tackiness agent of the raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight part of described component is:
Bauxitic clay 75 parts;
High clay 24 parts;
Titanium 1 part.
4. according to the tackiness agent of the raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight part of described component is:
Bauxitic clay 72 parts;
High clay 26 parts;
Titanium 2 parts.
5. according to the tackiness agent of the raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight part of described component is:
Bauxitic clay 76 parts;
High clay 22 parts;
Titanium 2 parts.
6. according to the tackiness agent of the raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight part of described component is:
Bauxitic clay 74 parts;
High clay 25 parts;
Titanium 1 part.
7. according to the tackiness agent of the raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight part of described component is:
Bauxitic clay 73 parts;
High clay 26 parts;
Titanium 1 part.
8. the preparation method of the tackiness agent of the raising Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength described in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) consumption of each component is determined according to the mass parts of each component of described tackiness agent;
(2) according to the consumption of each component in step (1), each component is taken;
(3) bauxitic clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders, higher clay is ground, make its granularity be 180 ~ 320 orders;
(4) by the high clay after grinding in step (3) and bauxitic clay, after uniformly mixing 20 ~ 30 minutes, add the titanium taken in step (2), and stir and mix for 15 ~ 20 minutes, the obtained tackiness agent improving Filter Tuber For Clean Coal hot strength.
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Citations (2)
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CN1039051A (en) * | 1988-07-01 | 1990-01-24 | 赵庆纯 | Inorganics bonding formed coke (coal) and moulding process thereof |
CN1092803A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-09-28 | 余其昌 | A kind of inorganic chemical fuel and using method thereof |
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TWI423421B (en) * | 2009-01-17 | 2014-01-11 | Bright Led Electronics Corp | A light emitting device and a manufacturing method thereof |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1039051A (en) * | 1988-07-01 | 1990-01-24 | 赵庆纯 | Inorganics bonding formed coke (coal) and moulding process thereof |
CN1092803A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-09-28 | 余其昌 | A kind of inorganic chemical fuel and using method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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荣葵一等.无机粘合剂.《非金属矿物与岩石材料工艺学》.武汉工业大学出版社,1996,(第1版),第186-187页. * |
贺永德.型煤.《现代煤化工技术手册》.化学工业出版社,2011,(第2版), * |
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