CN103495494A - Coarse coal slime sorting equipment and technology of coarse coal slime sorting equipment - Google Patents

Coarse coal slime sorting equipment and technology of coarse coal slime sorting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103495494A
CN103495494A CN201310494127.9A CN201310494127A CN103495494A CN 103495494 A CN103495494 A CN 103495494A CN 201310494127 A CN201310494127 A CN 201310494127A CN 103495494 A CN103495494 A CN 103495494A
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coal
tbs
separator
slime
coal slime
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CN201310494127.9A
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CN103495494B (en
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刘宏
张双燕
石绍辉
李鹏举
张汉峰
余振华
吕洪强
董玉蛟
王市委
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General Technology Group Engineering Design Co., Ltd.
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Coal Industry Jinan Design & Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relate to a sorting technology of coarse coal slime of a coal plant, in particular to coarse coal slime sorting equipment and a technology of the coarse coal slime sorting equipment. The coarse coal slime sorting equipment is characterized by comprising a TBS coal slime sorting machine which comprises a tank body, a feeding well, a turbulent flow plate, a density sensor, an actuator, a discharging valve and an overflow weir. Therefore, the coarse coal slime sorting equipment and the technology are reasonable in design and easy to achieve.

Description

A kind of separation of coarse slime equipment and technique thereof
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to coal preparation plant's coarse slime separating process, particularly a kind of separation of coarse slime equipment and technique thereof.
(2) background technology
Coal is the main energy sources of China, accounts for 70% left and right of primary energy at present in China's energy resource structure, and coal principal status of public economy in China's energy agent structure within the future quite long period can not change.Along with the raising of mining mechanization, automation, in coal in China, the content of coal slime is increasing, and particularly 1-0.25mm grade coarse granule sorting technology becomes the challenge that the coal separation industry is new.
The main feature of coarse granule coal slime shows the aspects such as content is large, washability is poor.Conventional coarse slime separating process comprises the sorting etc. that heavily is situated between of TBS sorting, spiral sorting, coal slime.Wherein spiral separating is only applicable to the sorting of easy coal separation; Coal slime heavily be situated between cost high, production management level is required high.Thereby these two kinds of method for separating application have limitation.TBS separating density wide ranges, cost is low, automaticity is high, in China, obtains applying comparatively widely in recent years.But there is following drawback in current TBS sorting process:
1) sieve bend easily stops up sieve aperture, then causes centrifuge pan feeding concentration low, causes that centrifuge metals run out.
2) sieve bend can't effectively remove the high ash content fine grained coal slime in TBS overflow cleaned coal, and the thick cleaned coal of TBS has been caused to pollution, causes cleans ash high, does not reach customer requirements.
3) TBS is used the thickener overflow water as recirculated water, contains high grey fine grained coal slime in the thickener overflow water, further the TBS cleaned coal has been caused to pollution.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of technique is simple,it is reasonable in design, be easy to realizeseparation of coarse slime equipment and technique thereof.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of separation of coarse slime equipment is characterized in that: comprise the TBS coal slurry separator, the TBS coal slurry separator comprises that cell body, pan feeding well, turbulence plate, density sensor, actuator, blow-off valve, downflow weir form.
The coarse slime separating process of described separation of coarse slime equipment is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A) will be selected in coal slime and clear water feeds TBS coal slurry separator (A) and carries out sorting.
B) mine tailing after TBS coal slurry separator (A) sorting enters the tail coal system, and the TBS overflow flows automatically to further sorting of frequency conversion fine grained separator (B).
C) clear water lays along frequency conversion fine grained separator (B) length direction 3road, spray along the contrary coal stream of frequency conversion fine grained separator (B) same full width orientation for every one, constantly overturn in coal seam, high grey thin mud sees through screen cloth and enters backwater, backwater flows automatically to coal slime thickener (D), and frequency conversion fine grained separator (B) oversize enters coal slime centrifuge (C).
D) obtain cleaned coal after coal slime centrifuge (C) dehydration, centrifugate flows automatically to coal slime thickener (D).
E) after coal slime thickener (D) is concentrated, underflow removes press filteration system, and overflow enters circulating water pool (E).
F) the interior recirculated water of circulating water pool (E) enters circulation and goes to recycle, and redundance enters clear water reserviors (F) by overflow, and supplementary clear water also adds clear water reserviors (F).
G) clear water is delivered to TBS coal slurry separator (A) and frequency conversion fine grained separator (B) by the special-purpose clarified water pump of TBS (G).
The equipment that described coarse slime separating process is used, it is characterized in that: described clarified water pump G adopts adjustable frequency motor, configure control valve, electromagnetic flowmeter and Pressure gauge on the delivery side of pump pipeline, guarantee the flow of clear water and the requirement that pressure meets TBS coal slurry separator A.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize frequency conversion fine grained separator to combine with clear water, the thin mud of the high ash of TBS overflow is removed, solved because the thin mud of high ash pollutes and causes the problem that cleans ash is high the TBS cleaned coal, thereby improved the head coal product quality.Compare with traditional handicraft, substantially do not change factory building and arrange, increase the special-purpose clarified water pump of TBS; There is the advantages such as technique is simple, clean coal recovery is high, energy-saving and cost-reducing.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is process chart of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is equipment flowsheet of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is traditional TBS process chart;
In figure, A is the TBS coal slurry separator, and B is frequency conversion fine grained separator, and C is coal slime centrifuge, and D is thickener, and E is circulating water pool, and F is clear water reserviors, and G is the special-purpose clarified water pump of TBS.
(5) specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment is: a) will be selected in coal slime 1 and clear water 12 and feed TBS coal slurry separator A and carry out sorting, TBS coal slurry separator A is by cell body, and pan feeding well, turbulence plate, density sensor, actuator, blow-off valve, downflow weir form.
B) mine tailing 2 after TBS coal slurry separator A sorting enters the tail coal system, and TBS overflow 3 flows automatically to the further sorting of frequency conversion fine grained separator B.
C) clear water 12 lays 3 roads along frequency conversion fine grained separator B length direction, along the contrary coal stream of frequency conversion fine grained separator B same full width orientation, sprays for every one, is constantly overturn in coal seam, and high grey thin mud sees through screen cloth and enters backwater 5, and backwater 5 flows automatically to coal slime thickener D.Frequency conversion fine grained separator B oversize 4enter coal slime centrifuge C.
D) obtain cleaned coal 6 after coal slime centrifuge C dehydration, centrifugate 7 flows automatically to coal slime thickener D.
E) after coal slime thickener D is concentrated, underflow 8 removes press filteration system, and overflow 9 enters circulating water pool E.
F) recirculated water enters circulation 10 and goes to recycle in circulating water pool E, and redundance enters clear water reserviors F by overflow 11, supplements clear water 13 and also adds clear water reserviors F.
G) clear water 12 is delivered to TBS coal slurry separator A and frequency conversion fine grained separator B by the special-purpose clarified water pump G of TBS.Clarified water pump G adopts adjustable frequency motor, configures control valve, electromagnetic flowmeter and Pressure gauge on the delivery side of pump pipeline, guarantees the flow of clear water 12 and the requirement that pressure meets TBS coal slurry separator A.
Adopt coarse slime separating process of the present invention, by above step, complete slime separation and remove the thin mud of height ash in TBS overflow cleaned coal, obtain the low ash extract coal product.

Claims (3)

1. a separation of coarse slime equipment is characterized in that: comprise TBS coal slurry separator (A), TBS coal slurry separator (A) comprises that cell body, pan feeding well, turbulence plate, density sensor, actuator, blow-off valve, downflow weir form.
2. the coarse slime separating process of separation of coarse slime equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A) will be selected in coal slime and clear water feeds TBS coal slurry separator (A) and carries out sorting;
B) mine tailing after TBS coal slurry separator (A) sorting enters the tail coal system, and the TBS overflow flows automatically to further sorting of frequency conversion fine grained separator (B);
C) clear water lays along frequency conversion fine grained separator (B) length direction 3road, spray along the contrary coal stream of frequency conversion fine grained separator (B) same full width orientation for every one, constantly overturn in coal seam, high grey thin mud sees through screen cloth and enters backwater, backwater flows automatically to coal slime thickener (D), and frequency conversion fine grained separator (B) oversize enters coal slime centrifuge (C);
D) obtain cleaned coal after coal slime centrifuge (C) dehydration, centrifugate flows automatically to coal slime thickener (D);
E) after coal slime thickener (D) is concentrated, underflow removes press filteration system, and overflow enters circulating water pool (E);
F) the interior recirculated water of circulating water pool (E) enters circulation and goes to recycle, and redundance enters clear water reserviors (F) by overflow, and supplementary clear water also adds clear water reserviors (F);
G) clear water is delivered to TBS coal slurry separator (A) and frequency conversion fine grained separator (B) by the special-purpose clarified water pump of TBS (G).
3. coarse slime separating process according to claim 2 equipment used, it is characterized in that: described clarified water pump (G) adopts adjustable frequency motor, configure control valve, electromagnetic flowmeter and Pressure gauge on the delivery side of pump pipeline, guarantee the flow of clear water and the requirement that pressure meets TBS coal slurry separator (A).
CN201310494127.9A 2013-10-21 2013-10-21 A kind of separation of coarse slime equipment and technique thereof Active CN103495494B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104084293A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-08 四川达竹煤电(集团)有限责任公司石板选煤发电厂 Dense medium coarse slime sorting device and sorting process
CN104722389A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-24 中国矿业大学 Dissociating, independent slurry mixing and bulk floatation process for fine grain middings
CN106311458A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-01-11 神华集团有限责任公司 Teeter bed separator (TBS) tailing separation system and separation method
CN110404665A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-11-05 陕西永明煤矿有限公司 A kind of processing method of ultra-fine coal slurry dehydration
CN110935210A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-31 安徽理工大学 Compact type multistage rake-free concentration device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201676741U (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-12-22 中国矿业大学 Desliming type liquid-solid fluidized bed coarse slime sorting and grading device
CN202700634U (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-01-30 柳建志 Coarse slime sorting machine
CN202725309U (en) * 2012-09-01 2013-02-13 山东科技大学 Coarse slime separation system
CN203124084U (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-08-14 北京三矿通科技有限公司 Tri-product coal slime sorter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201676741U (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-12-22 中国矿业大学 Desliming type liquid-solid fluidized bed coarse slime sorting and grading device
CN202700634U (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-01-30 柳建志 Coarse slime sorting machine
CN202725309U (en) * 2012-09-01 2013-02-13 山东科技大学 Coarse slime separation system
CN203124084U (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-08-14 北京三矿通科技有限公司 Tri-product coal slime sorter

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104084293A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-08 四川达竹煤电(集团)有限责任公司石板选煤发电厂 Dense medium coarse slime sorting device and sorting process
CN104084293B (en) * 2014-07-29 2017-02-15 四川达竹煤电(集团)有限责任公司石板选煤发电厂 Dense medium coarse slime sorting device and sorting process
CN104722389A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-24 中国矿业大学 Dissociating, independent slurry mixing and bulk floatation process for fine grain middings
CN104722389B (en) * 2015-03-02 2018-10-30 中国矿业大学 Coal dissociation-is independently sized mixing-bulk flotation technique in a kind of particulate
CN106311458A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-01-11 神华集团有限责任公司 Teeter bed separator (TBS) tailing separation system and separation method
CN110404665A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-11-05 陕西永明煤矿有限公司 A kind of processing method of ultra-fine coal slurry dehydration
CN110404665B (en) * 2019-07-08 2021-07-06 陕西永明煤矿有限公司 Treatment method for dewatering superfine coal slime
CN110935210A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-31 安徽理工大学 Compact type multistage rake-free concentration device
CN110935210B (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-12-03 安徽理工大学 Compact type multistage rake-free concentration device

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Address after: 250031 Shandong province Ji'nan City flyover District Dikou Road No. 141

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Address before: 250031 Shandong province Ji'nan City flyover District Dikou Road No. 141

Patentee before: Coal Industry Jinan Design & Research Co., Ltd.

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