CN103495454A - Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing machine capable of conveniently removing residual materials - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing machine capable of conveniently removing residual materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN103495454A CN103495454A CN201310449540.3A CN201310449540A CN103495454A CN 103495454 A CN103495454 A CN 103495454A CN 201310449540 A CN201310449540 A CN 201310449540A CN 103495454 A CN103495454 A CN 103495454A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing machine capable of conveniently removing residual materials. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing machine comprises a disc-shaped upper cover (4), a disc-shaped lower cover (7), a driving motor (5), a disc-shaped movable cutting disc (6) and a supporting frame, wherein one end of the upper cover (4) is connected with the lower cover (7) in a hinging manner; a cavity is formed between the upper cover (4) and the lower cover (7); the movable cutting disc (6) is located in the cavity; the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lower cover (7) and the lower cover (7) is provided with a through hole; a rotary shaft of the driving motor (5) passes through the through hole and then is fixedly connected with the movable cutting disc (6); the lower end of the lower cover (7) is fixedly connected onto the supporting frame; the lower cover (7) is inclined relative to the horizontal plane. According to the traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing machine capable of conveniently removing the residual materials, the materials are convenient to discharge; meanwhile, the operation is stable and noises are small; residual traditional Chinese medicines are convenient to completely clean when the operation is stopped, so as to be good for the purity of the materials obtained in the next pulverizing and processing processes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Status of Grinding Equipments for Chinese medicine field, particularly relate to a kind of medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores.
Background technology
Before Chinese medicine is used, Chinese medicine is carried out to pulverization process, be conducive to bring into play to a greater extent the drug effect of Chinese medicine.The high speed relative motion between fluted disc is pulverized in the utilization of impacting type Status of Grinding Equipments for Chinese medicine, is subject to the comprehensive functions such as impact, friction and material impact to each other by comminuting matter between cog and obtains pulverizing.
The pulverizing fluted disc of existing impacting type medicinal herb grinder comprises active toothed disk and quiet fluted disc, for obtaining better crushing effect, block or the tablet of the similar tup mutually staggered also are set on active toothed disk and quiet fluted disc, receive the intensity of clashing into and pushing in crushed zone with strength imparting material, this just causes existing medicinal herb grinder crushed zone complex structure, is not easy to down one unlike material crushing material cleaning of crushed zone before; Due to existing active toothed disk complex structure, in the active toothed disk manufacture process, the center of active toothed disk and spindle central deviation arrive simultaneously, cause pulverizer operation vibrations strong, and noise is large.
Summary of the invention
Can access ultra-fine crushing effect for the rotary speed that improves active toothed disk in above-mentioned prior art, yet the rotating speed of existing common asynchronous moter is all less than 3000 rpms, and adopt speed changer or frequency conversion equipment can cause equipment volume greatly and invest large problem, the invention provides a kind of medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores.
For the problems referred to above, a kind of medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores provided by the invention solves problem by following technical essential: a kind of medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores, comprise all discoid upper cover and lower cover, drive motors, the moving cutting disc and the bracing frame that are plate-like, one end and the lower cover of described upper cover are articulated and connected, form cavity between upper cover and lower cover, described moving cutting disc is positioned at cavity, drive motors is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of lower cover, and under cover and be provided with through hole, the rotating shaft of drive motors is fixedly connected with moving cutting disc through after through hole, the lower end of described lower cover is fixedly connected on bracing frame, and lower cover is inclined relative to horizontal.
Concrete, the crushed zone that cavity between upper cover and lower cover is Chinese medicine in the present invention, after material wait pulverizing is placed in to crushed zone, moving cutting disc is rotated under the effect of drive motors, material accelerates in rotary course under the effect of frictional force, last material is thrown toward the side of cavity under the effect of centrifugal force, and material is pulverized under the friction of material and material, material and moving cutting disc, material and upper cover and lower cover and shock; Lower cover is arranged to respect to the horizontal plane be inclined plane, while making material less, is convenient to material is collected to the least significant end with cavity, with the size of active force between strength imparting material and material, material and moving cutting disc, material and upper cover and lower cover, be convenient to discharge simultaneously; In this version, due on the moving cutting disc of rotary part without the protrusion of similar tup, during fabrication, be convenient to obtain center of gravity in the moving cutting disc of moving the cutting disc center, the size of the vibrations that produce due to moving cutting disc centripetal force when being conducive to reduce the present invention and moving, make the present invention operate steadily; Simultaneously, level and smooth cavity inner wall face and moving cutting disc surface, be convenient to the present invention's thorough cleaning to residual Chinese medicine when out of service, is conducive to the lower degree of purity of pulverizing together the material that processing obtains.
Further technical scheme is:
Support frame as described above comprises base, be arranged on pedestal lobe on base, be arranged on lower cover projection and the hydraulic cylinder of lower cover lower end, described pedestal lobe and lower cover projection are articulated and connected, the cylinder body of described hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected on base, and all the upper surface with respect to base is vertical with hydraulic cylinder for pedestal lobe, under cover groove also be set, described groove is projected on pedestal lobe and the line of hydraulic cylinder respectively at the base tie point on base, and hydraulic cylinder piston rod end section is positioned at groove.
This arranges simple in structure, is intended to make the angle of inclination of lower cover to be convenient to regulate.Concrete, when the piston rod extension elongation of hydraulic cylinder changes, slide in piston rod end in groove, makes lower cover rotate around the pin joint of pedestal lobe and lower cover projection, to reach the purpose of regulating the lower cover gradient.
Cover on described and also be provided with charge door.
Concrete, the charge door of setting is convenient to the present invention and is added materials in crushed zone in the course of the work, is conducive to efficiency of the present invention.
Also comprise the protuberance be arranged on the lower cover side, also be provided with U-lag on described protuberance, also be provided with on described upper cover correspondence position and the intermeshing groove of described protuberance, also be fixedly connected with the upper cover tight fixed bolt on groove.
Concrete, when upper cover becomes buckling state with lower cover, the upper cover tight fixed bolt arranged is positioned at U-lag, by the nut coordinated with the upper cover tight fixed bolt, make between protuberance and upper cover tight fixed bolt and produce prestressing force, be conducive to reduce the intensity of upper cover with respect to the lower cover vibrations, improve compactedness of the present invention.
Cover and also be provided with at least one discharge gate under described, and be provided with filter screen on discharge gate.
The discharge gate arranged reaches for getting rid of in time crushed zone the material that pulverizing requires particle diameter, is conducive to improve operating efficiency of the present invention and can reduces energy loss.
Described discharge gate place is provided with a chute, and described filter screen becomes socket joint to be connected with chute.
This setting is intended to be convenient to change easily filter screen, makes the present invention's broken requirement of different-grain diameter that is content with very little.
Described moving cutting disc is cambered surface, and the outermost point of moving cutting disc is minimum to the distance of lower cover, and the point of moving cutting disc central authorities is maximum to the distance of lower cover, the outermost point of driven cutting disc to the point that moves cutting disc central authorities respectively with lower cover apart from being linear change.
During this arranges, the distance that moving cutting disc side and lower cover are less is convenient to obtain the crushed material that particle diameter is less, and the outermost point of driven cutting disc is linear change greatly with the distance of lower cover respectively to the point that moves cutting disc central authorities, be conducive to prevent that the present invention's material in the process of working from causing moving cutting disc bite.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, with respect to prior art, the present invention is simple in structure, manufacture, installation and maintenance is easy, lower cover is arranged to respect to the horizontal plane be inclined plane, while making material less, be convenient to material is collected to the least significant end with cavity, with the size of active force between strength imparting material and material, material and moving cutting disc, material and upper cover and lower cover, be convenient to the pulverizing of a small amount of material, the structure that simultaneously is inclination is convenient to discharge.
2, in this version, due on the moving cutting disc of rotary part without the protrusion of similar tup, during fabrication, be convenient to obtain center of gravity in the moving cutting disc of moving the cutting disc center, the size of the vibrations that produce due to moving cutting disc centripetal force when being conducive to reduce the present invention and moving, make the present invention operate steadily.
3, level and smooth cavity inner wall face and moving cutting disc surface, be convenient to the present invention's thorough cleaning to residual Chinese medicine when out of service, is conducive to the lower degree of purity of pulverizing together the material that processing obtains.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of being convenient to remove a specific embodiment of medicinal herb grinder of salvage stores of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of right view of being convenient to remove a specific embodiment of medicinal herb grinder of salvage stores of the present invention.
In figure, each mark is respectively: 1, protuberance, 2, discharge gate, 3, the upper cover tight fixed bolt, 4, upper cover, 5,
Drive motors, 6, moving cutting disc, 7, lower cover, 8, base, 9, hydraulic cylinder, 10, charge door, 11, pedestal lobe, 12, the lower cover projection.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but structure of the present invention is not limited only to following examples.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores, comprise all discoid upper cover 4 and lower cover 7, drive motors 5, the moving cutting disc 6 and the bracing frame that are plate-like, one end and the lower cover 7 of described upper cover 4 are articulated and connected, form cavity between upper cover 4 and lower cover 7, described moving cutting disc 6 is positioned at cavity, drive motors 5 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of lower cover 7, and be provided with through hole on lower cover 7, the rotating shaft of drive motors 5 is fixedly connected with moving cutting disc 6 through after through hole, the lower end of described lower cover 7 is fixedly connected on bracing frame, and lower cover 7 is inclined relative to horizontal.
Concrete, the crushed zone that cavity between upper cover 4 and lower cover 7 is Chinese medicine in the present invention, after material wait pulverizing is placed in to crushed zone, moving cutting disc 6 is rotated under the effect of drive motors 5, material accelerates in rotary course under the effect of frictional force, last material is thrown toward the side of cavity under the effect of centrifugal force, and material is pulverized under the friction of material and material, material and moving cutting disc 6, material and upper cover 4 and lower cover 7 and shock; Lower cover 7 is arranged to respect to the horizontal plane be inclined plane, while making material less, be convenient to material is collected to the least significant end with cavity, with the size of active force between strength imparting material and material, material and moving cutting disc 6, material and upper cover 4 and lower cover 7, be convenient to discharge simultaneously; In this version, due on the moving cutting disc 6 of rotary part without the protrusion of similar tup, during fabrication, be convenient to obtain center of gravity in the moving cutting disc 6 of moving cutting disc 6 centers, the size of the vibrations that produce due to moving cutting disc 6 centripetal force when being conducive to reduce the present invention and moving, make the present invention operate steadily; Simultaneously, level and smooth cavity inner wall face and moving cutting disc 6 surfaces, be convenient to the present invention's thorough cleaning to residual Chinese medicine when out of service, is conducive to the lower degree of purity of pulverizing together the material that processing obtains.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, support frame as described above comprises base 8, be arranged on the pedestal lobe 11 on base 8, be arranged on lower cover projection 12 and the hydraulic cylinder 9 of lower cover 7 lower ends, described pedestal lobe 11 and lower cover projection 12 are articulated and connected, the cylinder body of described hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected on base 8, and all the upper surface with respect to base 8 is vertical with hydraulic cylinder 9 for pedestal lobe 11, groove also is set on lower cover 7, described groove is projected on pedestal lobe 11 and the line of hydraulic cylinder 9 respectively at base 8 tie points on base 8, hydraulic cylinder 9 piston rod ends are positioned at groove.
This arranges simple in structure, is intended to make the angle of inclination of lower cover 7 to be convenient to regulate.Concrete, when the piston rod extension elongation of hydraulic cylinder 9 changes, slide in piston rod end in groove, makes lower cover 7 rotate around pedestal lobe 11 and the pin joint of lower cover projection 12, to reach the purpose of regulating lower cover 7 gradients.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, also comprise the protuberance 1 be arranged on lower cover 7 sides, also be provided with U-lag on described protuberance 1, also be provided with on described upper cover 4 correspondence positions and the intermeshing groove of described protuberance 1, also be fixedly connected with upper cover tight fixed bolt 3 on groove.
Concrete, when 7 one-tenth buckling states of upper cover 4 and lower cover, the upper cover tight fixed bolt 3 arranged is positioned at U-lag, by with the upper cover tight fixed bolt, coordinating 3 nut, make between protuberance 1 and upper cover tight fixed bolt 3 and produce prestressing force, be conducive to reduce the intensity of upper cover 4 with respect to lower cover 7 vibrations, improve compactedness of the present invention.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, also is provided with at least one discharge gate 2 on described lower cover 7, and is provided with filter screen on discharge gate 2.
Described discharge gate 2 places are provided with a chute, and described filter screen becomes socket joint to be connected with chute.
The discharge gate 2 arranged reaches for getting rid of in time crushed zone the material that pulverizing requires particle diameter, is conducive to improve operating efficiency of the present invention and can reduces energy loss.
The setting of filter screen and lower cover 7 annexations is intended to be convenient to change easily filter screen, makes the present invention's broken requirement of different-grain diameter that is content with very little.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of above embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described moving cutting disc 6 is cambered surface, and the outermost point of moving cutting disc 6 is minimum to the distance of lower cover 7, the point of moving cutting disc 6 central authorities is maximum to the distance of lower cover 7, and the outermost point of driven cutting disc 6 is linear change with the distance of lower cover 7 respectively to the point of moving cutting disc 6 central authorities.
During this arranges, the distance that moving cutting disc 6 sides and lower cover 7 are less is convenient to obtain the crushed material that particle diameter is less, and the outermost point of driven cutting disc 6 is linear change greatly with the distance of lower cover 7 respectively to the point that moves cutting disc 6 central authorities, be conducive to prevent that the present invention's material in the process of working from causing moving cutting disc bite.
Claims (7)
1. a medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores, it is characterized in that, comprise all discoid upper cover (4) and lower cover (7), drive motors (5), the moving cutting disc (6) and the bracing frame that are plate-like, one end of described upper cover (4) and lower cover (7) are articulated and connected, form cavity between upper cover (4) and lower cover (7), described moving cutting disc (6) is positioned at cavity, drive motors (5) is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of lower cover (7), and lower cover is provided with through hole on (7), the rotating shaft of drive motors (5) is fixedly connected with moving cutting disc (6) through after through hole, the lower end of described lower cover (7) is fixedly connected on bracing frame, and lower cover (7) is inclined relative to horizontal.
2. a kind of medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, support frame as described above comprises base (8), be arranged on the pedestal lobe (11) on base (8), be arranged on lower cover projection (12) and the hydraulic cylinder (9) of lower cover (7) lower end, described pedestal lobe (11) and lower cover projection (12) are articulated and connected, the cylinder body of described hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected on base (8), and all the upper surface with respect to base (8) is vertical with hydraulic cylinder (9) for pedestal lobe (11), lower cover also arranges groove on (7), described groove is projected on pedestal lobe (11) and the line of hydraulic cylinder (9) respectively at base (8) tie point on base (8), hydraulic cylinder (9) piston rod end is positioned at groove.
3. a kind of medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also is provided with charge door (10) on described upper cover (4).
4. a kind of medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the protuberance (1) be arranged on lower cover (7) side, described protuberance also is provided with U-lag on (1), also be provided with on described upper cover (4) correspondence position and the intermeshing groove of described protuberance (1), also be fixedly connected with upper cover tight fixed bolt (3) on groove.
5. a kind of medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also is provided with at least one discharge gate (2) on described lower cover (7), and be provided with filter screen on discharge gate (2).
6. a kind of medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described discharge gate (2) locates to be provided with a chute, and described filter screen becomes socket joint to be connected with chute.
7. according to any one described a kind of medicinal herb grinder of being convenient to remove salvage stores in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described moving cutting disc (6) is cambered surface, and the outermost point of moving cutting disc (6) is minimum to the distance of lower cover (7), the point that moves cutting disc (6) central authorities is maximum to the distance of lower cover (7), and the outermost point of driven cutting disc (6) point central to moving cutting disc (6) is linear change with the distance of lower cover (7) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310449540.3A CN103495454A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing machine capable of conveniently removing residual materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310449540.3A CN103495454A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing machine capable of conveniently removing residual materials |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103495454A true CN103495454A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310449540.3A Pending CN103495454A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing machine capable of conveniently removing residual materials |
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| CN (1) | CN103495454A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104759314A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-07-08 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | Medical drug grinding machine |
| CN110180631A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-30 | 东莞市晷道科技有限公司 | A kind of magnetic force pressure stepless adjustable light stone mill of pressure |
| CN110441494A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-11-12 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of outdoor runoff field simulator |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85106201A (en) * | 1985-08-15 | 1987-03-04 | 贝文·菲利普·奎因 | Improvement of disc type pulverizer |
| CN88202530U (en) * | 1988-04-06 | 1988-11-30 | 天津市中药机械厂 | Grinder for traditional chinese medicine |
| CN2923024Y (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-07-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Covering ball mill |
| CN202021065U (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-11-02 | 龙德山 | Flour mill |
| JP2013039206A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-28 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Crushing device for raw material for beverage extraction |
-
2013
- 2013-09-29 CN CN201310449540.3A patent/CN103495454A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85106201A (en) * | 1985-08-15 | 1987-03-04 | 贝文·菲利普·奎因 | Improvement of disc type pulverizer |
| CN88202530U (en) * | 1988-04-06 | 1988-11-30 | 天津市中药机械厂 | Grinder for traditional chinese medicine |
| CN2923024Y (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-07-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Covering ball mill |
| CN202021065U (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-11-02 | 龙德山 | Flour mill |
| JP2013039206A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-28 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Crushing device for raw material for beverage extraction |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104759314A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-07-08 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | Medical drug grinding machine |
| CN110180631A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-30 | 东莞市晷道科技有限公司 | A kind of magnetic force pressure stepless adjustable light stone mill of pressure |
| CN110441494A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-11-12 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of outdoor runoff field simulator |
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Effective date of abandoning: 20160831 |
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