CN103495270A - Efficient fire extinguishing agent - Google Patents
Efficient fire extinguishing agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN103495270A CN103495270A CN201310457543.1A CN201310457543A CN103495270A CN 103495270 A CN103495270 A CN 103495270A CN 201310457543 A CN201310457543 A CN 201310457543A CN 103495270 A CN103495270 A CN 103495270A
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- fire extinguishing
- oxidant
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Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient fire extinguishing agent comprising the following components in parts by weight: 80-96 parts of an oxidant, 20-30 parts of a fuel, 2-5 parts of a performance additive and 3-8 parts of an adhesive, wherein the oxidant comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-10 parts of potassium nitrate, 30-55 parts of strontium nitrate, 3-15 parts of ammonium nitrate and 3-8 parts of barium nitrate; the fuel comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of guanidine nitrate, 5-15 parts of nitroguanidine, 5-10 parts of cane sugar and 10-20 parts of 5-amino tetrazole. The efficient fire extinguishing agent disclosed by the invention is high in fire extinguishing efficiency and harmless to people and livestock, does not cause damage to the atmospheric ozone layer and generate a greenhouse effect, and can not cause harm to machinery equipment or office supplies.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant.
Background technology
Extinguishment product service efficiency in the market is low, discharges toxic gas, and contaminated environment or even be detrimental to health also can produce certain infringement to machinery equipment simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant.
Technical scheme: a kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant of the present invention comprises following component by weight: 80 ~ 96 parts, oxidant, 20 ~ 30 parts of fuel, 2 ~ 5 parts of performance additive, 3 ~ 8 parts, adhesive; Described oxidant comprises following component by weight: 3 ~ 10 parts, potassium nitrate, 30 ~ 55 parts of strontium nitrates, 3 ~ 15 parts, ammonium nitrate, 3 ~ 8 parts of barium nitrates; Described fuel comprises following component by weight: 5 ~ 15 parts of guanidine nitrates, 5 ~ 15 parts of nitroguanidines, 5 ~ 10 parts of sucrose, 10 ~ 20 parts of pentaamino tetrazoliums.
As preferably, described performance additive is one or more in aluminium powder, magnesium powder, powdered carbon; Described adhesive is one or both in shellac and phenolic resins.
Preparation method of the present invention and simple, only need mix each component to get final product.
Beneficial effect: the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages: fire-fighting efficiency is high, to the person poultry harmless, does not damage atmospheric ozone layer, does not produce greenhouse effects, to machinery equipment or office appliance can not produce harm.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant comprises following component by weight: 80 parts, oxidant, 20 parts of fuel, 2 parts of performance additive, 3 parts, adhesive; Described oxidant comprises following component by weight: 3 parts, potassium nitrate, 30 parts of strontium nitrates, 35 parts, ammonium nitrate, 3 parts of barium nitrates; Described fuel comprises following component by weight: 5 parts of guanidine nitrates, 5 parts of nitroguanidines, 5 parts of sucrose, 10 parts of pentaamino tetrazoliums.
In the present embodiment, performance additive is the mixed-powder in aluminium powder, magnesium powder, powdered carbon; Adhesive is shellac.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant comprises following component by weight: 96 parts, oxidant, 30 parts of fuel, 5 parts of performance additive, 8 parts, adhesive; Described oxidant comprises following component by weight: 10 parts, potassium nitrate, 55 parts of strontium nitrates, 15 parts, ammonium nitrate, 8 parts of barium nitrates; Described fuel comprises following component by weight: 15 parts of guanidine nitrates, 15 parts of nitroguanidines, 10 parts of sucrose, 20 parts of pentaamino tetrazoliums.
In the present embodiment, the mixed-powder that performance additive is aluminium powder and magnesium powder; The mixture that described adhesive is shellac and phenolic resins.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant comprises following component by weight: 88 parts, oxidant, 25 parts of fuel, 3.5 parts of performance additive, 5.5 parts, adhesive; Described oxidant comprises following component by weight: 6 parts, potassium nitrate, 45.5 parts of strontium nitrates, 6.5 parts, ammonium nitrate, 4 parts of barium nitrates; Described fuel comprises following component by weight: 10 parts of guanidine nitrates, 11 parts of nitroguanidines, 9 parts of sucrose, 15 parts of pentaamino tetrazoliums.
In the present embodiment, the mixed-powder that performance additive is aluminium powder, magnesium powder, powdered carbon; The mixture that adhesive is shellac and phenolic resins.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a high-efficiency fire-extinguishant, is characterized in that: comprise by weight following component: 80 ~ 96 parts, oxidant, 20 ~ 30 parts of fuel, 2 ~ 5 parts of performance additive, 3 ~ 8 parts, adhesive; Described oxidant comprises following component by weight: 3 ~ 10 parts, potassium nitrate, 30 ~ 55 parts of strontium nitrates, 3 ~ 15 parts, ammonium nitrate, 3 ~ 8 parts of barium nitrates; Described fuel comprises following component by weight: 5 ~ 15 parts of guanidine nitrates, 5 ~ 15 parts of nitroguanidines, 5 ~ 10 parts of sucrose, 10 ~ 20 parts of pentaamino tetrazoliums.
2. high-efficiency fire-extinguishant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described performance additive is one or more in aluminium powder, magnesium powder, powdered carbon; Described adhesive is one or both in shellac and phenolic resins.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310457543.1A CN103495270A (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Efficient fire extinguishing agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310457543.1A CN103495270A (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Efficient fire extinguishing agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103495270A true CN103495270A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
Family
ID=49860583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310457543.1A Pending CN103495270A (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Efficient fire extinguishing agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103495270A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108853861A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 常州扬鹏科技有限公司 | From temperature sensitive type fire-extinguishing composite and preparation method thereof |
| CN114984504A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-02 | 湖南中科智网电力科技有限公司 | Aerosol extinguishing agent for power distribution cabinet and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1526461A (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-08 | 郭鸿宝 | Composition for generating gaseous fire extinguishing agent |
| CN101822883A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-09-08 | 南京理工大学 | Pyrotechnical hot-gas sol fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN101862517A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2010-10-20 | 湖南省金鼎消防器材有限公司 | Compound type aerosol extinguishing agent |
| CN101927070A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2010-12-29 | 钟海顺 | Novel hot aerosol extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 CN CN201310457543.1A patent/CN103495270A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1526461A (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-08 | 郭鸿宝 | Composition for generating gaseous fire extinguishing agent |
| CN101822883A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-09-08 | 南京理工大学 | Pyrotechnical hot-gas sol fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN101862517A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2010-10-20 | 湖南省金鼎消防器材有限公司 | Compound type aerosol extinguishing agent |
| CN101927070A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2010-12-29 | 钟海顺 | Novel hot aerosol extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108853861A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 常州扬鹏科技有限公司 | From temperature sensitive type fire-extinguishing composite and preparation method thereof |
| CN114984504A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-02 | 湖南中科智网电力科技有限公司 | Aerosol extinguishing agent for power distribution cabinet and preparation method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140108 |