CN103494402B - Snowfield is fanned - Google Patents

Snowfield is fanned Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103494402B
CN103494402B CN201310455523.0A CN201310455523A CN103494402B CN 103494402 B CN103494402 B CN 103494402B CN 201310455523 A CN201310455523 A CN 201310455523A CN 103494402 B CN103494402 B CN 103494402B
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China
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snowfield
bracing frame
pedal
main body
toe
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CN201310455523.0A
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CN103494402A (en
Inventor
顾正培
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Nuclear Power Institute of China
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Nuclear Power Institute of China
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Abstract

The invention discloses snowfield fan, but comprise each mutual independent two symmetrical mutually main bodys around, main body comprises snowfield pedal, snowfield pedal upper surface is provided with and intersects to bracing frame and front and back to bracing frame the support formed with left and right, front and back are provided with rear curved baffle to bracing frame one end, and front and back are provided with toe-cap cover to the bracing frame other end; Left and right has some installation through holes to bracing frame, also comprises and carry out symmetrically arranged at least two footwear side retainer rings centered by the crosspoint of support, and footwear side retainer ring all runs through installation through hole and is arranged on left and right on bracing frame.The invention provides convenient wearing, running gear, i.e. snowfield fan on the snow that can adapt to the footwear body of different size.

Description

Snowfield is fanned
Technical field
The invention belongs to that a kind of individual soldier avenges, water meadow, on desert and the auxiliary equipment that ice and snow is walked, be used for preventing soldier avenge up to one's neck in, water meadow, in desert, also prevent from skidding on ice face, thus improve the marching speed of soldier.
Background technology
Dress do caliga thick at 30 centimeters more than snow on to walk be very difficult, only have now and with sled and snowfield motor, the snow more than 30 centimeters is walked, use both hands and feet, once leave sled and snowfield motor, soldier is just absorbed in snow, rescue cannot be implemented to other soldier, and it is also very difficult to go up snowbank, sled is too heavy again, the weight equipment such as snowfield crawler belt waggon, automobile, tank as my army is absorbed in too thick snow cannot moves because of too heavy, cause the many frontier sentries one of China often to be closed by heavy snow to winter, patrol and provisions all very difficult.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide convenient wearing, the snow that can adapt to the footwear body of different size is walked auxiliary equipment, i.e. snowfield fan.
Implementation of the present invention is as follows: snowfield is fanned, but comprise each mutual independent two symmetrical mutually main bodys around, main body comprises snowfield pedal, snowfield pedal upper surface is provided with and intersects to bracing frame and front and back to bracing frame the support formed with left and right, front and back are provided with heel curved baffle to bracing frame one end, and front and back are provided with toe-cap cover to the bracing frame other end; Left and right has some installation through holes to bracing frame, also comprises and carry out symmetrically arranged at least two footwear side retainer rings centered by the crosspoint of support, and footwear side retainer ring all runs through installation through hole and is arranged on left and right on bracing frame.
Toe-cap cover is to clamp toe-cap, and heel curved baffle clamping heel piece, utilizes toe-cap to overlap and heel curved baffle can in front and back to clamping footwear bodies, footwear side retainer ring with in left and right to fixing footwear body.Footwear side retainer ring with realize left and right to position adjustment, to adapt to the footwear body of different size.Intersect to bracing frame and front and back to bracing frame the support formed with left and right, support is as positioning main body, the present invention is formed mobilizable position-adjusting structure with through hole and retainer ring, compared with fixedly making structure with tradition, flexibilityly greatly to improve, being applied in individual combat process, the operation tempo of soldier can be improved.The efficiency of wearing of equipping is improved.
Front and back also have some installation through holes to bracing frame, and on bracing frame before and after toe-cap cover is fixed on by toe-cap cover retainer ring, toe-cap cover retainer ring runs through installation through hole.Toe-cap overlaps retainer ring to realize the adjustment of sagittal position, to adapt to the footwear body of different size.
The shape of toe-cap cover is the shape formed after cone sidewall has arc notch, and arc notch is towards snowfield pedal upper surface.The better gluing shoe head region of arc notch.
Toe-cap puts and is provided with lace hole A.
Snowfield pedal lower surface is provided with some anti-slip tank B; The axis trend of anti-slip tank B and left and right move towards to the axis of bracing frame or front and back move towards consistent to the axis of bracing frame.
Snowfield pedal is also connected with the fanning strip that bottom surface flushes with snowfield pedal bottom surface, and fanning strip is positioned at left side or the right side of snowfield pedal.Two main bodys are respectively left main body and right main body, wherein, the fanning strip of the snowfield pedal of left main body is positioned at the left side of snowfield pedal, the fanning strip of the snowfield pedal of right main body is positioned at the right side of snowfield pedal, relative to, when human body is trampled after on this device, two pieces of fanning strips lay respectively on the left of human body and right side, compare running gear on traditional snow, the present invention is arranged about two pieces of fanning strips, the front and back such with skis are designed completely inconsistent, and the present invention is according to above-mentioned setting, individual soldier can be made very laborsaving in the process of up snowbank, need not as skis, be subject to the stop of front and back skid plate and cause upward slope process very painstaking.After individual soldier uses this device, slope climbing movement can be carried out fast, be promoted to few 3 times with traditional skiing board phase specific rate.And traditional skiing board also needs to borrow the power of walking stick to carry out slope climbing movement in the process of going up a slope, and the present invention can need not climb fast by walking stick.
Fanning strip lower surface is provided with anti-slip tank A; The axis trend of chute A and left and right move towards to the axis of bracing frame or front and back move towards consistent to the axis of bracing frame.
Anti-slip tank A and anti-slip tank B all plays anti-skidding effect.
Snowfield pedal lower surface is provided with anti-skid stud.
The number of anti-skid stud is that 4,4 anti-skid studs lay respectively at left and right to bracing frame two ends and front and back immediately below bracing frame two ends.Because human bady gravitational all disperses to bracing frame along left and right to bracing frame two ends and front and back, therefore preferably 4 anti-skid studs lay respectively at left and right to bracing frame two ends and front and back immediately below bracing frame two ends, make anti-skidding stress point precisely reliable, make skidproof effect best, and also need not increase unnecessary anti-skid stud, general 4 enough.
Owing to avenging, water meadow, on desert and ice face is all out-of-level, so reach balance by this imbalance, two main bodys are respectively left main body and right main body, snowfield pedal centre point is departed near right main body in the crosspoint of the support of left main body, and snowfield pedal centre point is departed near left main body in the crosspoint of the support of right main body.The crosspoint of the support of left main body refers to that in left main body, left and right is to bracing frame and front and back to the crosspoint of bracing frame, and the crosspoint of the support of right main body refers to that in right main body, left and right is to bracing frame and front and back to the crosspoint of bracing frame, single leg center of gravity of traditional ski device is the point coincides in skiing board, because people's leg span is limited, therefore in order to increase the area of skiing board, the way of general skiing board is the length of growth skiing board as far as possible, as far as possible large area is obtained with this, the thinking of the present invention in order to design about being adapted to fanning strip, the crosspoint of the support of main body is made to depart from snowfield pedal centre point near right main body, snowfield pedal centre point is departed near left main body in the crosspoint of the support of right main body, gravity center of human body can be made so close with the center of gravity of single leg as much as possible, this is because human body is in motion process, the center of gravity of itself constantly switches between two legs, with this device, gravity center of human body is close with the center of gravity of single leg as much as possible, the distance that center of gravity switches between left leg and right leg diminishes, make to overcome run duration that center of gravity switches and motoricity reduces a lot, add use Simple Design, make individual soldier in motion process, experience comfortable.The stressed of fanning strip region can also be reduced simultaneously, make fanning strip can remain on snow face always, during such soldier's operation, snow face can be remained on always, and can not sink.Such setting also causes center of gravity to concentrate on central area, and mid portion makes the oblique setting of the lower surface of this device after sinking, cause gravity to disperse from all directions, instead of as traditional skis equipment, Impact direction vertically point to ground all the time, easily cause the avalanche of snow face, and be absorbed in and snow.
The invention has the advantages that: according to ergonomic designs, add that snowfield is fanned to food for powder sole, significantly increase contact area, reduce pressure, make walking on the snow of the degree of depth more than 30 centimeters become possibility, solve be not absorbed in snow, problem in water meadow and desert, handle frees by rifle and other equipment simultaneously, also rescue can be implemented to other soldier, no longer difficult to move even one step, besieged by heavy snow; Dismountable four anti-skidding circular cone nails different in size are also installed, solve the problem skidded in ice face.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is bottom schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 behaves the stressing conditions initially stood on snow face.
Fig. 4 behaves and stand on stressing conditions sagging on snow face.
Label in figure is expressed as: 1, snowfield pedal, and 2, fanning strip, 3, left and right is to bracing frame, 4, front and back are to bracing frame, and 5, through hole is installed, 6, anti-slip tank A, 7, anti-slip tank B, 8, anti-skid stud, 41, heel curved baffle, 42, toe-cap cover, 43, toe-cap cover retainer ring, 44, lace hole A, 45, lace hole B, 31, footwear side retainer ring, 11, people, 12, snow face; 13, main body.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2.Snowfield is fanned, but comprise each mutual independent two symmetrical mutually main bodys around, main body comprises snowfield pedal 1, snowfield pedal 1 upper surface is provided with and intersects to bracing frame 3 and front and back to bracing frame 4 support formed with left and right, front and back are provided with heel curved baffle 41 to bracing frame 4 one end, and front and back are provided with toe-cap cover to bracing frame 4 other end; Left and right has some installation through holes 5 to bracing frame 3, also comprises and carry out symmetrically arranged at least two footwear side retainer rings 31 centered by the crosspoint of support, and footwear side retainer ring all runs through installation through hole 5 and is arranged on left and right on bracing frame 3.Left and right forms X-shaped or cross to bracing frame 3 and front and back to bracing frame 4 intersection, in the present embodiment, is that the best implements means, alleviates soldier's equipment weight with the simplest design with cross.
Toe-cap cover is to clamp toe-cap, and heel curved baffle 41 clamps heel piece, utilizes toe-cap to overlap and heel curved baffle 41 can in front and back to clamping footwear bodies, footwear side retainer ring 31 with in left and right to fixing footwear body.Footwear side retainer ring 31 with realize left and right to position adjustment, to adapt to the footwear body of different size.
Front and back also have some installation through holes 5 to bracing frame 4, and on bracing frame 4 before and after toe-cap cover is fixed on by toe-cap cover retainer ring 43, toe-cap cover retainer ring 43 runs through installation through hole.Toe-cap overlaps retainer ring 43 to realize the adjustment of sagittal position, to adapt to the footwear body of different size.
The shape of toe-cap cover is the shape formed after cone sidewall has arc notch, and arc notch is towards snowfield pedal 1 upper surface.The better gluing shoe head region of arc notch.
Toe-cap puts and is provided with lace hole A44.
Snowfield pedal lower surface is provided with some anti-slip tank B7; The axis trend of anti-slip tank B7 and left and right move towards to the axis of bracing frame 3 or front and back move towards consistent to the axis of bracing frame 4.
Snowfield pedal is also connected with the fanning strip 2 that bottom surface flushes with snowfield pedal bottom surface, and fanning strip 2 is positioned at left side or the right side of snowfield pedal.Fanning strip is semi-circular face or curved panel.
Two main bodys are respectively left main body and right main body, wherein, the fanning strip 2 of the snowfield pedal of left main body is positioned at the left side of snowfield pedal, the fanning strip 2 of the snowfield pedal of right main body is positioned at the right side of snowfield pedal, relative to, when human body is trampled after on this device, two pieces of fanning strips lay respectively on the left of human body and right side, compare running gear on traditional snow, the present invention is arranged about two pieces of fanning strips, the front and back such with skis are designed completely inconsistent, and the present invention is according to above-mentioned setting, individual soldier can be made very laborsaving in the process of up snowbank, need not as skis, be subject to the stop of front and back skid plate and cause upward slope process very painstaking.Stressing conditions in use of the present invention as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, arrow represents Impact direction, the region representation of arrow more closeness is stressed more, stand on after on snow face 12 when people equips the present invention, because gravity center of human body concentrates on the region between two main bodys, therefore when people 11 stands on the invention, under the relative side region of two main bodys 13 will sink to being absorbed in wild snow face, the now oblique change in the bottom surface of main body and horizontal plane form angle, now traditional center of gravity power is vertically downward changed into the power of oblique dispersion, therefore the region of the two opposing sides of main body and fanning strip 2 region are positioned on snow face all the time, because this person can extract this device when walking easily, after individual soldier uses this device, slope climbing movement can be carried out fast, be promoted to few 3 times with traditional skiing board phase specific rate.And traditional skiing board also needs to borrow the power of walking stick to carry out slope climbing movement in the process of going up a slope, and after the present invention arranges, there is not very long slide plate in people front, thus the resistance that moves ahead is little, therefore can need not climb fast by walking stick.
Fanning strip 2 lower surface is provided with anti-slip tank A6; The axis trend of chute A6 and left and right move towards to the axis of bracing frame 3 or front and back move towards consistent to the axis of bracing frame 4.
Anti-slip tank A and anti-slip tank B all plays anti-skidding effect.The axis trend of anti-slip tank A is vertical with the axis trend of anti-slip tank B.
Snowfield pedal 1 lower surface is provided with anti-skid stud 8.Anti-skid stud 8 is conical anti-skid stud.4 anti-skid studs are respectively two spikes and two short nails in the present embodiment.Anti-skid stud is all detachable.
The number of anti-skid stud 8 is that 4,4 anti-skid studs 8 lay respectively at left and right to bracing frame two ends and front and back immediately below bracing frame two ends.Because human bady gravitational all disperses to bracing frame along left and right to bracing frame two ends and front and back, therefore preferably 4 anti-skid studs 8 lay respectively at left and right to bracing frame two ends and front and back immediately below bracing frame two ends, make anti-skidding stress point precisely reliable, make skidproof effect best, and also need not increase unnecessary anti-skid stud, general 4 enough.
Two main bodys are respectively left main body and right main body, and snowfield pedal 1 central point is departed near right main body in the crosspoint of the support of left main body, and snowfield pedal 1 central point is departed near left main body in the crosspoint of the support of right main body, the crosspoint of the support of left main body refers to that in left main body, left and right is to bracing frame and front and back to the crosspoint of bracing frame, and the crosspoint of the support of right main body refers to that in right main body, left and right is to bracing frame and front and back to the crosspoint of bracing frame, single leg center of gravity of traditional ski device is the point coincides in skiing board, because people's leg span is limited, therefore in order to increase the area of skiing board, the way of general skiing board is the length of growth skiing board as far as possible, as far as possible large area is obtained with this, the thinking that the present invention designs to be adapted to fanning strip about 2, the crosspoint of the support of main body is made to depart from snowfield pedal 1 central point near right main body, snowfield pedal 1 central point is departed near left main body in the crosspoint of the support of right main body, gravity center of human body can be made so close with the center of gravity of single leg as much as possible, this is because human body is in motion process, the center of gravity of itself constantly switches between two legs, with this device, gravity center of human body is close with the center of gravity of single leg as much as possible, the distance that center of gravity switches diminishes, make to overcome run duration that center of gravity switches and motoricity reduces a lot, make individual soldier in motion process, experience comfortable.
Method of wearing of the present invention: during use, regulate according to the width of footwear and move left and right footwear side retainer ring, toe-cap is above regulated to overlap retainer ring according to the length of footwear, then shod footmuff is entered snowfield fan, penetrate inwardly from the right outside side of the lace hole B45 of heel curved baffle by the right end of a shoestring, pass on the left of the footwear side retainer ring 31 on right side, then facing up from the lace hole A on the right side of toe-cap cover passes again; Shoestring left end head penetrates inwardly from the left outside side opening of the lace hole of rear curved baffle, then passes on the right side of the footwear side retainer ring 31 in left side, and then facing up from the lace hole A in the left side of toe-cap cover passes, two ends knotting on toe-cap cover of last shoestring.The snow frozen when walking, must install 4 pieces of anti-skid studs in snowfield fan bottom; There is no the snow frozen, can from the lower 4 pieces of anti-skid studs of snowfield fan bottom dismounting.
Snowfield pedal is right only for left hand edge right hand edge at a right angle is the cuboid of semicircle in the present embodiment, left only for right hand edge left hand edge at a right angle is the cuboid of semicircle, can also be square or circular or other shapes.
Soldier puts on snowfield fan and can walk on snow, on ice and snow, on water meadow and desert, is no longer absorbed in difficulty in walking in snow, also can be civilian.
As mentioned above, then well the present invention can be realized.

Claims (8)

1. snowfield fan, it is characterized in that: but comprise each mutual independent two symmetrical mutually main bodys around, main body comprises snowfield pedal (1), snowfield pedal (1) upper surface is provided with and intersects to bracing frame (3) and front and back to bracing frame (4) support formed with left and right, front and back are provided with heel curved baffle (41) to bracing frame (4) one end, and front and back are provided with toe-cap cover to bracing frame (4) other end; Left and right has some installation through holes (5) to bracing frame (3), also comprise and carry out symmetrically arranged at least two footwear sides retainer ring (31) centered by the crosspoint of support, footwear side retainer ring all runs through installation through hole (5) and is arranged on left and right on bracing frame (3); Also comprise the fanning strip (2) on left side or the right side being positioned at snowfield pedal; Snowfield pedal lower surface is provided with some anti-slip tank B(7); Snowfield pedal (1) lower surface is provided with anti-skid stud (8); Fanning strip (2) lower surface is provided with anti-slip tank A(6).
2. snowfield fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: front and back also have some installation through holes (5) to bracing frame (4), toe-cap cover overlaps retainer ring (43) by toe-cap and is fixed on front and back on bracing frame (4), and toe-cap cover retainer ring (43) runs through installation through hole.
3. snowfield fan according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the shape of toe-cap cover is the shape formed after cone sidewall has arc notch, and arc notch is towards snowfield pedal (1) upper surface.
4. snowfield fan according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: toe-cap puts and is provided with lace hole A(44).
5. snowfield according to claim 1 fan, is characterized in that: anti-slip tank B(7) axis trend and left and right to move towards to the axis of bracing frame (3) or front and back move towards consistent to the axis of bracing frame (4).
6. snowfield according to claim 1 fan, is characterized in that: anti-slip tank A(6) axis trend and left and right to move towards to the axis of bracing frame (3) or front and back move towards consistent to the axis of bracing frame (4).
7. snowfield according to claim 1 fan, is characterized in that: the number of anti-skid stud (8) is that 4,4 anti-skid studs (8) lay respectively at left and right to bracing frame two ends and front and back immediately below bracing frame two ends.
8. the snowfield fan according to claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterized in that: two main bodys are respectively left main body and right main body, snowfield pedal (1) central point is departed near right main body in the crosspoint of the support of left main body, and snowfield pedal (1) central point is departed near left main body in the crosspoint of the support of right main body.
CN201310455523.0A 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Snowfield is fanned Active CN103494402B (en)

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CN103494402B true CN103494402B (en) 2015-08-12

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5970632A (en) * 1995-07-25 1999-10-26 Spring Brook Manufacturing, Inc, Snowshoe with adjustable bindings
CN1859956A (en) * 2003-09-02 2006-11-08 莱恩·埃克伯格 Configurable snowshoe and ski device
CN202566518U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-12-05 宁海县东翔旅游用品有限公司 Snowfield walking skiing shoes

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001137011A (en) * 1999-11-15 2001-05-22 Akio Yuda Multipurpose slope walking implement
KR101337201B1 (en) * 2012-03-12 2013-12-10 백진호 Snow pusher

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5970632A (en) * 1995-07-25 1999-10-26 Spring Brook Manufacturing, Inc, Snowshoe with adjustable bindings
CN1859956A (en) * 2003-09-02 2006-11-08 莱恩·埃克伯格 Configurable snowshoe and ski device
CN202566518U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-12-05 宁海县东翔旅游用品有限公司 Snowfield walking skiing shoes

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