CN103491041A - Synchronization method, base station and terminal - Google Patents

Synchronization method, base station and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103491041A
CN103491041A CN201210194275.4A CN201210194275A CN103491041A CN 103491041 A CN103491041 A CN 103491041A CN 201210194275 A CN201210194275 A CN 201210194275A CN 103491041 A CN103491041 A CN 103491041A
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carrier wave
nct carrier
terminal
transmission location
base station
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CN201210194275.4A
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CN103491041B (en
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李亚娟
张兴炜
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a synchronization method, base station and terminal. A first transmission position of a PSS and a second transmission position of an SSS on a NCT carrier wave are determined, the first transmission position is a transmission position of the SSS on a non-NCT carrier wave, and the second transmission position is a transmission position of the PSS on the non-NCT carrier wave, so that the PSS is emitted at the first transmission position on the NCT carrier wave, the SSS is emitted at the second transmission position on the NCT carrier wave, and the terminal supporting the NCT carrier wave performs synchronization on the NCT carrier wave according to the PSS and the SSS. Only the terminal supporting the NCT carrier wave (namely the NCT carrier wave terminal) can receive the PSS and the SSS accurately, the terminal which does not support the NCT carrier wave (namely the non-NCT carrier wave terminal, also can be called an Iegacy terminal) can not receive the PSS and the SSS accurately, so that the NCT carrier wave terminal performs the synchronization immediately, and the Iegacy terminal does not need to perform the synchronization, and synchronization performance of the terminals is improved.

Description

Synchronous method and base station, terminal
Technical field
The application relates to the communication technology, relates in particular to synchronous method and base station, terminal.
Background technology
At wireless communication system for example: in Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, carrier convergence has been used as the method for expanding system bandwidth.Under the carrier convergence pattern, a plurality of carrier waves can be served a terminal, and each carrier wave also is a component carrier.Prior art has also been introduced a kind of new carrier type (New Carrier Type, NCT), or can also be called additional carrier type (Additional Carrier Type, ACT), and the present embodiment is not limited this.The NCT carrier wave can not carry the part control signal in LTE, can carry cell specific reference signal (Cell-specific Reference Signal, CRS), and only transmission on port 0 of CRS.
Yet, where above prior art is not given in transmission master sync signal (the Primary Synchronization Signal on the NCT carrier wave, PSS) and subsynchronous signal (Second Synchronization Signal, SSS), thus affect the net synchronization capability of terminal.
Summary of the invention
The application's many aspects provide synchronous method and base station, terminal, in order to improve the net synchronization capability of terminal.
The application's one side, provide a kind of synchronous method, comprising:
Determine the first transmission location of the PSS on the NCT carrier wave and the second transmission location of SSS, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave;
Send described PSS on described the first transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, and send described SSS on described the second transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, so that support the terminal of described NCT carrier wave to carry out on described NCT carrier wave synchronously according to described PSS and described SSS.
The application on the other hand, provides a kind of synchronous method, comprising:
Receive the PSS sent on first transmission location of base station on the NCT carrier wave, and receive the SSS sent on second transmission location of described base station on described NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave;
According to described PSS and described SSS, on described NCT carrier wave, carry out synchronous.
The application on the other hand, provides a kind of base station, comprising:
Processor, for the first transmission location of the PSS on definite NCT carrier wave and the second transmission location of SSS, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave;
Transmitter, for sending described PSS on described the first transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, and send described SSS on described the second transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, so that support the terminal of described NCT carrier wave to carry out on described NCT carrier wave synchronously according to described PSS and described SSS.
The application on the other hand, provides a kind of terminal, comprising:
Receiver, for receiving the PSS sent on first transmission location of base station on the NCT carrier wave, and receive the SSS sent on second transmission location of described base station on described NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave;
Processor for according to described PSS and described SSS, is carried out synchronous on described NCT carrier wave.
As shown from the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present application is by the first transmission location of the PSS on definite NCT carrier wave and the second transmission location of SSS, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave, make it possible on described the first transmission location on described NCT carrier wave send described PSS, and the described SSS of transmission on described the second transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, so that support the terminal of described NCT carrier wave, according to described PSS and described SSS, on described NCT carrier wave, carry out synchronously, owing to only having, support the terminal (being the NCT carrier terminal) of NCT carrier wave can correctly receive described PSS and described SSS, do not support that the terminal of NCT carrier wave (is non-NCT carrier terminal, can also be called the Iegacy terminal) can't correctly receive described PSS and described SSS, therefore, the NCT carrier terminal can be carried out rapidly synchronously, the Iegacy terminal is synchronous without carrying out, thereby improved the net synchronization capability of terminal.
The accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiment of the application, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The schematic flow sheet of the synchronous method that Fig. 1 provides for the application one embodiment;
The schematic flow sheet of the synchronous method that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the application;
The structural representation of the base station that Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of the application;
The structural representation of the base station that Fig. 4 provides for another embodiment of the application;
The structural representation of the terminal that Fig. 5 provides for another embodiment of the application;
The structural representation of the terminal that Fig. 6 provides for another embodiment of the application.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the present application clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the application's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the application, those of ordinary skills are not making under the creative work prerequisite the every other embodiment obtained, and all belong to the scope of the application's protection.
Technical scheme of the present invention, can be applied to various wireless communication systems, for example: Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution is called for short LTE) system etc.
Base station, the network elements such as evolved base station (Evolved NodeB is called for short eNB) in can the LTE system.
In addition, herein term " and/or ", be only a kind of incidence relation of describing affiliated partner, can there be three kinds of relations in expression, for example, A and/or B can mean: individualism A exists A and B, these three kinds of situations of individualism B simultaneously.In addition, the character "/", generally mean that forward-backward correlation is to liking a kind of relation of "or" herein.
The schematic flow sheet of the synchronous method of the fdd mode system that Fig. 1 provides for the application one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1.
101, determine the first transmission location of the PSS on the NCT carrier wave and the second transmission location of SSS, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave.
102, send described PSS on described the first transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, and send described SSS on described the second transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, so that support the terminal of described NCT carrier wave to carry out on described NCT carrier wave synchronously according to described PSS and described SSS.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned 101 and 102 executive agent can be base station.
The technical scheme that the present embodiment provides goes for Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) (Frequency Division Dual, FDD) modular system, can also be applicable to time division duplex (Time Division Dual, TDD) modular system, perhaps existing fdd mode has again the system of tdd mode, and the present embodiment is not limited this.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, while being applicable to the FDD modular system, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, while being applicable to Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) tdd mode system, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Similarly, when being applicable to existing fdd mode the system of tdd mode arranged again, in the subframe of fdd mode, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes; In the subframe of tdd mode, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, before 102, base station can also further receive the ability information of the described terminal of described terminal transmission, and described ability information is used to indicate described terminal and whether supports described NCT carrier wave; If described ability information indicates described terminal to support described NCT carrier wave, described base station can be the described NCT carrier wave of described terminal configuration, thereby can improve the utilance of carrier wave configuration.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, base station can also further send indication information to described terminal, described indication information is used to indicate the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave, thereby can make described terminal clearly know the NCT carrier wave corresponding to configuration information of the described NCT carrier wave that described indication information is indicated, be conducive to the operation of the follow-up execution of described terminal, for example, measure operation or handover operation etc.
In handoff scenario, base station (being target BS) can also, further via source base station, send indication information to described terminal.Wherein, source base station is that switching before is the base station of described Terminal Service.Particularly, described base station specifically can send described indication information to described source base station by when with described source base station, carrying out handover negotiation optimization, so that described source base station can send described indication information to described terminal by high-level signaling.
Particularly, high-level signaling or system broadcast message can be passed through in base station, to described terminal, send described indication information.
For example, described high-level signaling can be that Radio Resource is controlled (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message, specifically can be by information element (the Information Element in RRC message, IE) carry described indication information, described RRC message can be RRC message of the prior art, for example, (RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION) message is reshuffled in the RRC connection, measure control message or switching command message etc., the present embodiment is not limited this, expand and carry described indication information by the IE to existing RRC message, perhaps described RRC message also can be for being different from existing RRC message in prior art.
Again for example, described high-level signaling can be that (Media Access Control, MAC) control element (Control Element, CE) message is controlled in media interviews, specifically can also carry described indication information by increasing new MAC CE message.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, base station is without to described terminal, sending indication information, and terminal can also be further obtains described indication information according to pre-configured, for example, the agreement agreement.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave can include but not limited to cell identity information and NCT carrier identification; Perhaps NCT carrier identification.
In the present embodiment, by the first transmission location of the PSS on definite NCT carrier wave and the second transmission location of SSS, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave, make it possible on described the first transmission location on described NCT carrier wave send described PSS, and the described SSS of transmission on described the second transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, so that support the terminal of described NCT carrier wave, according to described PSS and described SSS, on described NCT carrier wave, carry out synchronously, owing to only having, support the terminal (being the NCT carrier terminal) of NCT carrier wave can correctly receive described PSS and described SSS, do not support that the terminal of NCT carrier wave (is non-NCT carrier terminal, can also be called the Iegacy terminal) can't correctly receive described PSS and described SSS, therefore, the NCT carrier terminal can be carried out rapidly synchronously, the Iegacy terminal is synchronous without carrying out, thereby improved the net synchronization capability of terminal.
In addition, if base station can be by forbidding the access NCT carrier wave of the method restriction Iegacy terminals such as (bar) information, random access, so, because base station has adopted technical scheme of the present invention, make the Iegacy terminal synchronous without carrying out, therefore, avoided because the Iegacy terminal is carried out after synchronous the problem of the processing load of base station in synchronizing process that has been limited again to access increase that the NCT carrier wave causes, thereby can effectively save interface-free resources.
The schematic flow sheet of the synchronous method that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 2.
201, receive the PSS sent on first transmission location of base station on the NCT carrier wave, and receive the SSS sent on second transmission location of described base station on described NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave.
202,, according to described PSS and described SSS, on described NCT carrier wave, carry out synchronous.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned 101 and 102 executive agent can be terminal.
The technical scheme that the present embodiment provides goes for Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) (Frequency Division Dual, FDD) modular system, can also be applicable to time division duplex (Time Division Dual, TDD) modular system, perhaps existing fdd mode has again the system of tdd mode, and the present embodiment is not limited this.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, while being applicable to the FDD modular system, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, while being applicable to Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) tdd mode system, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Similarly, when being applicable to existing fdd mode the system of tdd mode arranged again, in the subframe of fdd mode, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes; In the subframe of tdd mode, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, before 201, terminal can also be further to the ability information of described base station transmitting terminal, described ability information is used to indicate described terminal and whether supports described NCT carrier wave, if, so that described ability information indicates described terminal to support described NCT carrier wave, described base station is the described NCT carrier wave of described terminal configuration, thereby can improve the utilance of carrier wave configuration.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, terminal can also further obtain indication information, described indication information is used to indicate the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave, thereby can make described terminal clearly know the NCT carrier wave corresponding to configuration information of the described NCT carrier wave that described indication information is indicated, be conducive to the operation of the follow-up execution of described terminal, for example, measure operation or handover operation etc.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, terminal can receive the described indication information that described base station sends.
In handoff scenario, terminal can also, further via source base station, receive the indication information that described base station (being target BS) sends.Wherein, source base station is that switching before is the base station of described Terminal Service.Particularly, described base station specifically can send described indication information to described source base station by when with described source base station, carrying out handover negotiation optimization, so that described source base station can send described indication information to described terminal by high-level signaling.
Particularly, terminal can receive described base station by high-level signaling or system broadcast message, the described indication information of transmission.
For example, described high-level signaling can be that Radio Resource is controlled (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message, specifically can be by information element (the Information Element in RRC message, IE) carry described indication information, described RRC message can be RRC message of the prior art, for example, (RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION) message is reshuffled in the RRC connection, measure control message or switching command message etc., the present embodiment is not limited this, expand and carry described indication information by the IE to existing RRC message, perhaps described RRC message also can be for being different from existing RRC message in prior art.
Again for example, described high-level signaling can be that (Media Access Control, MAC) control element (Control Element, CE) message is controlled in media interviews, specifically can also carry described indication information by increasing new MAC CE message.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, base station is without to described terminal, sending indication information, and terminal can also be further obtains described indication information according to pre-configured, for example, the agreement agreement.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave can include but not limited to cell identity information and NCT carrier identification; Perhaps NCT carrier identification.
In the present embodiment, by receiving the PSS sent on first transmission location of base station on the NCT carrier wave, and receive the SSS sent on second transmission location of described base station on described NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave, make it possible to according to described PSS and described SSS, on described NCT carrier wave, carry out synchronous, owing to only having, support the terminal (being the NCT carrier terminal) of NCT carrier wave can correctly receive described PSS and described SSS, do not support that the terminal of NCT carrier wave (is non-NCT carrier terminal, can also be called the Iegacy terminal) can't correctly receive described PSS and described SSS, therefore, the NCT carrier terminal can be carried out rapidly synchronously, the Iegacy terminal is synchronous without carrying out, thereby improved the net synchronization capability of terminal.
In addition, if base station can be by forbidding the access NCT carrier wave of the method restriction Iegacy terminals such as (bar) information, random access, so, because base station has adopted technical scheme of the present invention, make the Iegacy terminal synchronous without carrying out, therefore, avoided because the Iegacy terminal is carried out after synchronous the problem of the processing load of base station in synchronizing process that has been limited again to access increase that the NCT carrier wave causes, thereby can effectively save interface-free resources.
It should be noted that, for aforesaid each embodiment of the method, for simple description, therefore it all is expressed as to a series of combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the application is not subject to the restriction of described sequence of movement, because according to the application, some step can adopt other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should know, the embodiment described in specification all belongs to preferred embodiment, and related action and module might not be that the application is necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, the description of each embodiment is all emphasized particularly on different fields, there is no the part described in detail in certain embodiment, can be referring to the associated description of other embodiment.The NCT carrier wave only can carry the part in whole control signals that non-NCT carrier wave can carry.For example, the NCT carrier wave can not carry the part control signal in LTE; Non-NCT carrier wave is common carrier wave, can carry the whole control signals in LTE.
The structural representation of the base station that Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 3, the base station of the present embodiment can comprise processor 31 and transmitter 32.Wherein, processor 31 is for the first transmission location of the PSS on definite NCT carrier wave and the second transmission location of SSS, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave; Transmitter 32 is for sending described PSS on described the first transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, and send described SSS on described the second transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, so that support the terminal of described NCT carrier wave to carry out on described NCT carrier wave synchronously according to described PSS and described SSS.
The technical scheme that the present embodiment provides goes for Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) (Frequency Division Dual, FDD) modular system, can also be applicable to time division duplex (Time Division Dual, TDD) modular system, perhaps existing fdd mode has again the system of tdd mode, and the present embodiment is not limited this.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, while being applicable to the FDD modular system, be that described base station is while being the base station in the fdd mode system, described the first transmission locations that processor 31 is determined are first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission locations that processor 31 is determined are first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, while being applicable to Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) tdd mode system, be that described base station is while being the base station in the tdd mode system, described the first transmission locations that processor 31 is determined are first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission locations that processor 31 is determined are second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Similarly, when being applicable to existing fdd mode the system of tdd mode arranged again, in the subframe of fdd mode, described the first transmission locations that processor 31 is determined are first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission locations that processor 31 is determined are first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes; In the subframe of tdd mode, described the first transmission locations that processor 31 is determined are first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission locations that processor 31 is determined are second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the base station of the present embodiment can further include receiver 41, for receiving the ability information of the described terminal that described terminal sends, described ability information is used to indicate described terminal and whether supports described NCT carrier wave; Correspondingly, if processor 31 can also be further used for described ability information, indicating described terminal to support described NCT carrier wave, is the described NCT carrier wave of described terminal configuration.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, transmitter 32 can also further send indication information to described terminal, described indication information is used to indicate the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave, thereby can make described terminal clearly know the NCT carrier wave corresponding to configuration information of the described NCT carrier wave that described indication information is indicated, be conducive to the operation of the follow-up execution of described terminal, for example, measure operation or handover operation etc.
In handoff scenario, transmitter 32 specifically can, via source base station, send described indication information to described terminal.Wherein, source base station is that switching before is the base station of described Terminal Service.Particularly, described base station specifically can send described indication information by transmitter 32 to described source base station by when with described source base station, carrying out handover negotiation optimization, so that described source base station can send described indication information to described terminal by high-level signaling.
Particularly, transmitter 32 specifically can pass through high-level signaling or system broadcast message, to described terminal, sends described indication information.
For example, described high-level signaling can be that Radio Resource is controlled (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message, specifically can be by information element (the Information Element in RRC message, IE) carry described indication information, described RRC message can be RRC message of the prior art, for example, (RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION) message is reshuffled in the RRC connection, measure control message or switching command message etc., the present embodiment is not limited this, expand and carry described indication information by the IE to existing RRC message, perhaps described RRC message also can be for being different from existing RRC message in prior art.
Again for example, described high-level signaling can be that (Media Access Control, MAC) control element (Control Element, CE) message is controlled in media interviews, specifically can also carry described indication information by increasing new MAC CE message.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, transmitter 32 is without to described terminal, sending indication information, and terminal can also be further obtains described indication information according to pre-configured, for example, the agreement agreement.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave can include but not limited to cell identity information and NCT carrier identification; Perhaps NCT carrier identification.
In the present embodiment, the first transmission location of the PSS on the NCT carrier wave and the second transmission location of SSS are determined by processor in base station, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave, make transmitter to send described PSS on described the first transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, and the described SSS of transmission on described the second transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, so that support the terminal of described NCT carrier wave, according to described PSS and described SSS, on described NCT carrier wave, carry out synchronously, owing to only having, support the terminal (being the NCT carrier terminal) of NCT carrier wave can correctly receive described PSS and described SSS, do not support that the terminal of NCT carrier wave (is non-NCT carrier terminal, can also be called the Iegacy terminal) can't correctly receive described PSS and described SSS, therefore, the NCT carrier terminal can be carried out rapidly synchronously, the Iegacy terminal is synchronous without carrying out, thereby improved the net synchronization capability of terminal.
In addition, if base station can be by forbidding the access NCT carrier wave of the method restriction Iegacy terminals such as (bar) information, random access, so, because base station has adopted technical scheme of the present invention, make the Iegacy terminal synchronous without carrying out, therefore, avoided because the Iegacy terminal is carried out after synchronous the problem of the processing load of base station in synchronizing process that has been limited again to access increase that the NCT carrier wave causes, thereby can effectively save interface-free resources.
The structural representation of the terminal that Fig. 5 provides for another embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 5, the terminal of the present embodiment can comprise receiver 51 and processor 52.Wherein, receiver 51 is for receiving the PSS sent on first transmission location of base station on the NCT carrier wave, and receive the SSS sent on second transmission location of described base station on described NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave; Processor 52, for according to described PSS and described SSS, is carried out synchronous on described NCT carrier wave.
The technical scheme that the present embodiment provides goes for Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) (Frequency DivisionDual, FDD) modular system, can also be applicable to time division duplex (Time Division Dual, TDD) modular system, perhaps existing fdd mode has again the system of tdd mode, and the present embodiment is not limited this.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, while being applicable to the FDD modular system, be that described terminal is while being the terminal in the fdd mode system, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, while being applicable to Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) tdd mode system, be that described terminal is while being the terminal in the tdd mode system, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Similarly, when being applicable to existing fdd mode the system of tdd mode arranged again, in the subframe of fdd mode, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes; In the subframe of tdd mode, described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, the terminal of the present embodiment can further include transmitter 61, for the ability information to described base station transmitting terminal, described ability information is used to indicate described terminal and whether supports described NCT carrier wave, if so that described ability information indicates described terminal to support described NCT carrier wave, described base station is the described NCT carrier wave of described terminal configuration, thereby can improve the utilance of carrier wave configuration.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, receiver 51 can also further obtain indication information, described indication information is used to indicate the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave, thereby can make described terminal clearly know the NCT carrier wave corresponding to configuration information of the described NCT carrier wave that described indication information is indicated, be conducive to the operation of the follow-up execution of described terminal, for example, measure operation or handover operation etc.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, receiver 51 specifically can receive the described indication information that described base station sends.
In handoff scenario, receiver 51 can also, further via source base station, receive the indication information that described base station (being target BS) sends.Wherein, source base station is that switching before is the base station of described Terminal Service.Particularly, described base station specifically can send described indication information to described source base station by when with described source base station, carrying out handover negotiation optimization, so that described source base station can send described indication information to described terminal by high-level signaling.
Particularly, receiver 51 specifically can receive described base station by high-level signaling or system broadcast message, the described indication information of transmission.
For example, described high-level signaling can be that Radio Resource is controlled (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message, specifically can be by information element (the Information Element in RRC message, IE) carry described indication information, described RRC message can be RRC message of the prior art, for example, (RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION) message is reshuffled in the RRC connection, measure control message or switching command message etc., the present embodiment is not limited this, expand and carry described indication information by the IE to existing RRC message, perhaps described RRC message also can be for being different from existing RRC message in prior art.
Again for example, described high-level signaling can be that (Media Access Control, MAC) control element (Control Element, CE) message is controlled in media interviews, specifically can also carry described indication information by increasing new MAC CE message.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, base station is without to described terminal, sending indication information, and terminal can also be further obtains described indication information according to pre-configured, for example, the agreement agreement.
Alternatively, a possible implementation of the present embodiment, the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave can include but not limited to cell identity information and NCT carrier identification; Perhaps NCT carrier identification.
In the present embodiment, terminal receives the PSS sent on first transmission location of base station on the NCT carrier wave by receiver, and receive the SSS sent on second transmission location of described base station on described NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave, make the processor can be according to described PSS and described SSS, on described NCT carrier wave, carry out synchronous, owing to only having, support the terminal (being the NCT carrier terminal) of NCT carrier wave can correctly receive described PSS and described SSS, do not support that the terminal of NCT carrier wave (is non-NCT carrier terminal, can also be called the Iegacy terminal) can't correctly receive described PSS and described SSS, therefore, the NCT carrier terminal can be carried out rapidly synchronously, the Iegacy terminal is synchronous without carrying out, thereby improved the net synchronization capability of terminal.
In addition, if base station can be by forbidding the access NCT carrier wave of the method restriction Iegacy terminals such as (bar) information, random access, so, because base station has adopted technical scheme of the present invention, make the Iegacy terminal synchronous without carrying out, therefore, avoided because the Iegacy terminal is carried out after synchronous the problem of the processing load of base station in synchronizing process that has been limited again to access increase that the NCT carrier wave causes, thereby can effectively save interface-free resources.
The those skilled in the art can be well understood to, for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, the specific works process of device and unit, can, with reference to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, not repeat them here.
In the several embodiment that provide in the application, should be understood that, disclosed system, apparatus and method, can realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematic, for example, the division of described unit, be only that a kind of logic function is divided, during actual the realization, other dividing mode can be arranged, for example a plurality of unit or assembly can in conjunction with or can be integrated into another system, or some features can ignore, or do not carry out.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, indirect coupling or the communication connection of device or unit can be electrically, machinery or other form.
The described unit as the separating component explanation can or can not be also physically to separate, and the parts that show as unit can be or can not be also physical locations, can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed on a plurality of network element.Can select according to the actual needs some or all of unit wherein to realize the purpose of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can be integrated in a processing unit, can be also that the independent physics of unit exists, and also can be integrated in a unit two or more unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, the form that also can adopt hardware to add SFU software functional unit realizes.
The integrated unit that the above-mentioned form with SFU software functional unit realizes, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) carry out the part steps of the described method of each embodiment of the application.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, abbreviation ROM), the various media that can be program code stored such as random access memory (Random Access Memory is called for short RAM), magnetic disc or CD.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to the application's technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment, the application is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can put down in writing aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the application.

Claims (38)

1. a synchronous method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Determine the first transmission location of the PSS on the NCT carrier wave and the second transmission location of SSS, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave;
Send described PSS on described the first transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, and send described SSS on described the second transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, so that support the terminal of described NCT carrier wave to carry out on described NCT carrier wave synchronously according to described PSS and described SSS.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method is applied to the fdd mode system; Described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described the second transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method is applied to the tdd mode system; Described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
4. according to the described method of the arbitrary claim of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that, send described PSS on described described the first transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, and, before sending described SSS on described the second transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, also comprise:
Receive the ability information of the described terminal of described terminal transmission, described ability information is used to indicate described terminal and whether supports described NCT carrier wave;
If described ability information indicates described terminal to support described NCT carrier wave, it is the described NCT carrier wave of described terminal configuration.
5. according to the described method of the arbitrary claim of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Send indication information to described terminal, described indication information is used to indicate the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave, so that described terminal is known the NCT carrier wave that the configuration information of the described NCT carrier wave that described indication information is indicated is corresponding.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described to described terminal transmission indication information, comprising:
Via source base station, to described terminal, send described indication information.
7. according to the described method of claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, described to described terminal transmission indication information, comprising:
By high-level signaling or system broadcast message, to described terminal, send described indication information.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described high-level signaling comprises:
Measure control message; Perhaps
Switching command message.
9. according to the described method of the arbitrary claim of claim 5~8, it is characterized in that, the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave comprises
Cell identity information and NCT carrier identification; Perhaps
The NCT carrier identification.
10. a synchronous method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive the PSS sent on first transmission location of base station on the NCT carrier wave, and receive the SSS sent on second transmission location of described base station on described NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave;
According to described PSS and described SSS, on described NCT carrier wave, carry out synchronous.
11. method according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described method is applied to the fdd mode system; Described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described the second transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
12. method according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described method is applied to the tdd mode system; Described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
13. according to the described method of the arbitrary claim of claim 10~12, it is characterized in that, the PSS sent on first transmission location of described reception base station on the NCT carrier wave, and, before receiving the SSS sent on second transmission location of described base station on described NCT carrier wave, also comprise:
Ability information to described base station transmitting terminal, described ability information is used to indicate described terminal and whether supports described NCT carrier wave, so that if described ability information indicates described terminal to support described NCT carrier wave, described base station is the described NCT carrier wave of described terminal configuration.
14. according to the described method of the arbitrary claim of claim 10~13, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Obtain indication information, described indication information is used to indicate the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave, with NCT carrier wave corresponding to configuration information of knowing the described NCT carrier wave that described indication information is indicated.
15. method according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described acquisition indication information comprises:
Receive the described indication information that described base station sends.
16. method according to claim 15, is characterized in that, the described indication information that the described base station of described reception sends comprises:
Via source base station, receive the described indication information that described base station sends.
17. according to the described method of claim 15 or 16, it is characterized in that, the described indication information that the described base station of described reception sends comprises:
Receive described base station by high-level signaling or system broadcast message, the described indication information of transmission.
18. method according to claim 17, is characterized in that, described high-level signaling comprises:
Measure control message; Perhaps
Switching command message.
19. according to the described method of the arbitrary claim of claim 14~18, it is characterized in that, the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave comprises:
Cell identity information and NCT carrier identification; Perhaps
The NCT carrier identification.
20. a base station, is characterized in that, comprising:
Processor, for the first transmission location of the PSS on definite NCT carrier wave and the second transmission location of SSS, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave;
Transmitter, for sending described PSS on described the first transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, and send described SSS on described the second transmission location on described NCT carrier wave, so that support the terminal of described NCT carrier wave to carry out on described NCT carrier wave synchronously according to described PSS and described SSS.
21. base station according to claim 20, is characterized in that, described base station is the base station in the fdd mode system; Described the first transmission location that described processor is determined is first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location that described processor is determined is first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
22. base station according to claim 20, is characterized in that, described base station is the base station in the tdd mode system; Described the first transmission location that described processor is determined is first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location that described processor is determined is second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
23. according to the described base station of the arbitrary claim of claim 20~22, it is characterized in that,
Described base station also comprises receiver, and for receiving the ability information of the described terminal that described terminal sends, described ability information is used to indicate described terminal and whether supports described NCT carrier wave;
If described processor also indicates described terminal to support described NCT carrier wave for described ability information, it is the described NCT carrier wave of described terminal configuration.
24. according to the described base station of the arbitrary claim of claim 20~23, it is characterized in that, described transmitter also for
Send indication information to described terminal, described indication information is used to indicate the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave, so that described terminal is known the NCT carrier wave that the configuration information of the described NCT carrier wave that described indication information is indicated is corresponding.
25. base station according to claim 24, is characterized in that, described transmitter specifically for
Via source base station, to described terminal, send described indication information.
26. according to the described base station of claim 24 or 25, it is characterized in that, described transmitter specifically for
By high-level signaling or system broadcast message, to described terminal, send described indication information.
27. base station according to claim 26, is characterized in that, described high-level signaling comprises:
Measure control message; Perhaps
Switching command message.
28. according to the described base station of the arbitrary claim of claim 24~27, it is characterized in that, the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave comprises
Cell identity information and NCT carrier identification; Perhaps
The NCT carrier identification.
29. a terminal, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver, for receiving the PSS sent on first transmission location of base station on the NCT carrier wave, and receive the SSS sent on second transmission location of described base station on described NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the first transmission location is the SSS on non-NCT carrier wave, the transmission location that described the second transmission location is the PSS on described non-NCT carrier wave;
Processor for according to described PSS and described SSS, is carried out synchronous on described NCT carrier wave.
30. terminal according to claim 29, is characterized in that, described terminal is the terminal in the fdd mode system; Described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 6th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described the second transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 7th OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
31. terminal according to claim 29, is characterized in that, described terminal is the terminal in the tdd mode system; Described the first transmission location is first subframe in each frame and the 14 OFDM symbol of the 6th subframe, described the second transmission location is second subframe in each frame and the 3rd OFDM symbol of the 7th subframe, and described each frame comprises 10 subframes.
32. according to the described terminal of the arbitrary claim of claim 29~31, it is characterized in that, described terminal also comprises transmitter, for
Ability information to described base station transmitting terminal, described ability information is used to indicate described terminal and whether supports described NCT carrier wave, so that if described ability information indicates described terminal to support described NCT carrier wave, described base station is the described NCT carrier wave of described terminal configuration.
33. according to the described terminal of the arbitrary claim of claim 29~32, it is characterized in that, described receiver also for
Obtain indication information, described indication information is used to indicate the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave, with NCT carrier wave corresponding to configuration information of knowing the described NCT carrier wave that described indication information is indicated.
34. terminal according to claim 33, is characterized in that, described receiver specifically for
Receive the described indication information that described base station sends.
35. terminal according to claim 34, is characterized in that, described receiver specifically for
Via source base station, receive the described indication information that described base station sends.
36. according to the described terminal of claim 34 or 35, it is characterized in that, described receiver specifically for
Receive described base station by high-level signaling or system broadcast message, the described indication information of transmission.
37. terminal according to claim 36, is characterized in that, described high-level signaling comprises:
Measure control message; Perhaps
Switching command message.
38. according to the described terminal of the arbitrary claim of claim 33~37, it is characterized in that, the configuration information of described NCT carrier wave comprises:
Cell identity information and NCT carrier identification; Perhaps
The NCT carrier identification.
CN201210194275.4A 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 synchronization method, base station and terminal Expired - Fee Related CN103491041B (en)

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