CN103488538B - Application extension device and application extension method in cloud computing system - Google Patents

Application extension device and application extension method in cloud computing system Download PDF

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CN103488538B
CN103488538B CN201310392525.XA CN201310392525A CN103488538B CN 103488538 B CN103488538 B CN 103488538B CN 201310392525 A CN201310392525 A CN 201310392525A CN 103488538 B CN103488538 B CN 103488538B
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application
extension
time
cloud computing
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CN103488538A (en
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陈杰
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Yonyou Network Technology Co Ltd
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Yonyou Network Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an application extension device in a cloud computing system. The application extension device comprises an extension point analysis unit, a monitoring unit and an extension processing unit, wherein the extension point analysis unit is used for analyzing a predefined extension point to confirm a monitored object; the monitoring unit is applied in an application to obtain an index numerical value of the monitored object; the monitored object comprises a system monitoring object and an application monitoring object; the expansion processing unit is used for executing upward expansion on the application when the index numerical value is larger than or equal to a preset first index threshold value, and executing downward expansion on the application when the index numerical value is smaller than or equal to a preset second index threshold value; the first index threshold value is larger than the second index threshold value. The invention also provides an application extension method in the cloud computing system. According to the technical scheme, computing resources are automatically extended or released by cloud computing according to current computation requirements, manual intervention is thus reduced, and the computing efficiency and the resource utilization rate are improved.

Description

Application extension device in cloud computing system and application extension method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cloud computer technology, in particular to answering in a kind of cloud computing system With the application extension method in expanding unit and a kind of cloud computing system.
Background technology
Cloud computing is a kind of calculating new paragon based on the Internet, by isomery on the Internet, autonomous Service and provide the on-demand calculating i.e. taken for individual and enterprise customer.Occurring in some sense of cloud computing Peel off contacting between software and hardware.Virtualization, then be the foundation stone of cloud computing.One cloud computing Application must be based on virtualized.Virtualization is a level of abstraction, and it is by physical hardware and operation System separately, thus provides higher IT resource utilization and motility.
Cloud computing offer application service is provided, the namely application of enterprise-level is disposed beyond the clouds. Extensibility is very important for a lot of enterprises.If configured according to visit capacity peak demand Resource, then cost is the highest, resource utilization is the lowest.Cloud computing provides a powerful calculating mould Formula, it is allowed to user's on-demand access resource.
Under traditional mode, when the visit capacity of application reaches a peak value, need artificial application Calculate resource, then create virtual machine, on this virtual machine, then carry out the deployment applied, will be newly-increased Service add in application cluster provide service.Whole process is passive type, should when we have found that The when of reaching peak value by visit capacity, has there is the problem that cannot access in our application, application Extension is also to carry out by the way of manual intervention so that whole process time-consumingly increases, and adds enterprise Risk.
Therefore, how to allow application in cloud computing system automatically find to calculate the deficiency of resource, and can It is extended automatically dynamically, reduces artificial intervention, the risk of degradation enterprise, become the most urgently Technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on the problems referred to above, it is proposed that the application extension in a kind of new cloud computing system Technology, so that cloud computing is according to current calculating demand, extension or release calculate resource automatically, Thus reduce manual intervention, improve computational efficiency and resource utilization.
In view of this, the present invention proposes the application extension device in a kind of cloud computing system, including: Extension point resolution unit, is used for resolving predefined extension point, to determine monitored object;Monitoring is single Unit, in the application, obtains the index value of described monitored object, described monitored object bag Include system monitoring object and application monitored object;Extension process unit, is used for when described index value is big In or equal to preset the first metrics-thresholds time, to described application perform extend up, when described index When numerical value is less than or equal to the second metrics-thresholds preset, described application is performed extension downwards, its In, described first metrics-thresholds is more than described second metrics-thresholds.
In this technical scheme, by definition extension point so that cloud computing system only needs to click on extension Row resolves, and i.e. can determine how to monitor the ruuning situation of self, and judges whether that needing to perform application expands Exhibition, including extending up, i.e. applies for more calculating resource, thus promotes computing capability, improves meter Calculate efficiency, or extend downwards, i.e. release part calculates resource, in order to reduce resource occupation, reduces fortune Calculate load.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that described extension point resolution unit is additionally operable to: from described pre- The extension point of definition parses and needs the amount of computational resources of application when extending up and need the reality created Number of cases amount, or need the amount of computational resources of release during extension downwards and need the example quantity reduced;Institute State extension process unit for: to described application perform extend up time, according to described need application Amount of computational resources carry out resource bid, and utilize apply for calculating resource, need wound according to described The example quantity built carries out the establishment operation of example, or carries out according to the described example quantity needing to reduce The minimizing operation of example, and discharge the calculating resource of correspondence.
In this technical scheme, when definition extension point, it is also possible to the amount of computational resources to concrete extension It is defined with the example quantity created, thus directly performs extended operation according to the situation of definition, have Help reduce manual intervention, it is achieved that the automatic extension of resource, shorten the response time, reduce enterprise The risk undertaken required for industry.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that described extension process unit is used for: perform to During upper extension, utilize the virtual machine image template establishment virtual machine bound in advance with described application, to hold The establishment operation of the described example of row.
In this technical scheme, by binding virtual machine image template in advance so that when needs carry out to During upper extension, cloud computing system can directly use this virtual machine image template, and without starting anew Set up, be favorably improved response speed, shorten the response time, reduce consumer's risk.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that described system monitoring object includes: processor is born Carry and/or memory usage;Described application monitored object includes: concurrent user's quantity, active connection Quantity, number of requests per second and/or the average delay time of each request.
In this technical scheme, by monitoring while system monitoring object and application monitored object, Contribute to promoting the accuracy of monitored results, thus perform extended operation in time, shorten the response time.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include: time statistic unit, it is used for adding up Described index value maintains the very first time more than or equal to the first metrics-thresholds preset, or statistics institute State the index value the second time less than or equal to the second metrics-thresholds preset;Wherein, described extension Processing unit is used for: be more than or equal to the situation of the very first time threshold value preset in the described very first time Under, perform to extend up to described application, when described second time is more than or equal to preset second Between in the case of threshold value, described application is performed extension downwards.
In this technical scheme, index value may only exist certain peak value beyond default threshold value, If performing extended operation, the then waste of possible operation resource with regard to this, thereby through to the meter held time Calculate, contribute to practical situation is further determined that, thus avoid because of the disturbance of index value blindly Perform extended operation.
According to another aspect of the invention, it is also proposed that the application extension side in a kind of cloud computing system Method, including: step 202, resolve predefined extension point, to determine monitored object;Step 204, in the application, obtain the index value of described monitored object, described monitored object includes System monitoring object and application monitored object;Step 206, when described index value is more than or equal to pre- If the first metrics-thresholds time, to described application perform extend up, when described index value less than or During equal to the second metrics-thresholds preset, described application is performed extension downwards, wherein, described first Metrics-thresholds is more than described second metrics-thresholds.
In this technical scheme, by definition extension point so that cloud computing system only needs to click on extension Row resolves, and i.e. can determine how to monitor the ruuning situation of self, and judges whether that needing to perform application expands Exhibition, including extending up, i.e. applies for more calculating resource, thus promotes computing capability, improves meter Calculate efficiency, or extend downwards, i.e. release part calculates resource, in order to reduce resource occupation, reduces fortune Calculate load.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that described step 202 also includes: from described predefined Extension point parses and needs the amount of computational resources of application when extending up and need the instance number created Amount, or need the amount of computational resources of release during extension downwards and need the example quantity reduced;Described step Rapid 206 also include: when performing to extend up to described application, according to the described calculating needing application Stock number carries out resource bid, and utilizes the calculating resource that application is arrived, the reality created according to described needs Number of cases amount carries out the establishment operation of example, or carries out example according to the described example quantity needing to reduce Reduce operation, and discharge the calculating resource of correspondence.
In this technical scheme, when definition extension point, it is also possible to the amount of computational resources to concrete extension It is defined with the example quantity created, thus directly performs extended operation according to the situation of definition, have Help reduce manual intervention, it is achieved that the automatic extension of resource, shorten the response time, reduce enterprise The risk undertaken required for industry.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include: bind virtual machine mirror for described application As template;And when performing to extend up, utilize described virtual machine image template establishment virtual machine, To perform the establishment operation of described example.
In this technical scheme, by binding virtual machine image template in advance so that when needs carry out to During upper extension, cloud computing system can directly use this virtual machine image template, and without starting anew Set up, be favorably improved response speed, shorten the response time, reduce consumer's risk.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that described system monitoring object includes: processor is born Carry and/or memory usage;Described application monitored object includes: concurrent user's quantity, active connection Quantity, number of requests per second and/or the average delay time of each request.
In this technical scheme, by monitoring while system monitoring object and application monitored object, Contribute to promoting the accuracy of monitored results, thus perform extended operation in time, shorten the response time.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that described step 206 also includes: add up described finger Mark numerical value maintains the very first time more than or equal to the first metrics-thresholds preset, if the described very first time More than or equal to the very first time threshold value preset, then perform to extend up to described application;Or statistics institute State the index value the second time less than or equal to the second metrics-thresholds preset, if described second time More than or equal to the second time threshold preset, then described application is performed extension downwards.
In this technical scheme, index value may only exist certain peak value beyond default threshold value, If performing extended operation, the then waste of possible operation resource with regard to this, thereby through to the meter held time Calculate, contribute to practical situation is further determined that, thus avoid because of the disturbance of index value blindly Perform extended operation.
By above technical scheme, so that cloud computing is according to current calculating demand, automatically extend Or release calculates resource, thus reduce manual intervention, improve computational efficiency and resource utilization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows showing of the application extension device in cloud computing system according to an embodiment of the invention Meaning block diagram;
Fig. 2 shows the stream of the application extension method in cloud computing system according to an embodiment of the invention Journey schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 shows and according to an embodiment of the invention cloud computing system is performed the concrete of application extension Schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 4 shows and judges whether to perform extension based on monitor control index according to an embodiment of the invention The schematic diagram of operation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood that the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with attached The present invention is further described in detail by figure and detailed description of the invention.It should be noted that not In the case of conflict, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention, but, The present invention can implement to use other to be different from other modes described here, therefore, and the present invention Protection domain do not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows showing of the application extension device in cloud computing system according to an embodiment of the invention Meaning block diagram.
As it is shown in figure 1, the application extension device in cloud computing system according to an embodiment of the invention 100, including: extension point resolution unit 102, it is used for resolving predefined extension point, to determine prison Control object;Monitoring unit 104, in the application, obtains the index number of described monitored object Value, described monitored object includes system monitoring object and application monitored object;Extension process unit 106, for when described index value is more than or equal to the first metrics-thresholds preset, answering described Extend up with execution, when described index value is less than or equal to the second metrics-thresholds preset, right Described application performs extension downwards, and wherein, described first metrics-thresholds is more than described second index threshold Value.
In this technical scheme, by definition extension point so that cloud computing system only needs to click on extension Row resolves, and i.e. can determine how to monitor the ruuning situation of self, and judges whether that needing to perform application expands Exhibition, including extending up, i.e. applies for more calculating resource, thus promotes computing capability, improves meter Calculate efficiency, or extend downwards, i.e. release part calculates resource, in order to reduce resource occupation, reduces fortune Calculate load.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that described extension point resolution unit 102 is additionally operable to: from institute Stating to parse in predefined extension point needs the amount of computational resources of application and needs to create when extending up Example quantity, or need the amount of computational resources of release during extension downwards and need the instance number reduced Amount;Described extension process unit 106 is used for: when performing to extend up to described application, according to institute State and need the amount of computational resources of application to carry out resource bid, and utilize calculating resource that application arrives, according to The described example quantity needing to create carries out the establishment operation of example, or according to the described reality needing and reducing Number of cases amount carries out the minimizing operation of example, and discharges the calculating resource of correspondence.
In this technical scheme, when definition extension point, it is also possible to the amount of computational resources to concrete extension It is defined with the example quantity created, thus directly performs extended operation according to the situation of definition, have Help reduce manual intervention, it is achieved that the automatic extension of resource, shorten the response time, reduce enterprise The risk undertaken required for industry.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that described extension process unit 106 is used for: holding When row extends up, utilize the virtual machine image template establishment virtual machine bound in advance with described application, To perform the establishment operation of described example.
In this technical scheme, by binding virtual machine image template in advance so that when needs carry out to During upper extension, cloud computing system can directly use this virtual machine image template, and without starting anew Set up, be favorably improved response speed, shorten the response time, reduce consumer's risk.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that described system monitoring object includes: processor is born Carry and/or memory usage;Described application monitored object includes: concurrent user's quantity, active connection Quantity, number of requests per second and/or the average delay time of each request.
In this technical scheme, by monitoring while system monitoring object and application monitored object, Contribute to promoting the accuracy of monitored results, thus perform extended operation in time, shorten the response time.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include: time statistic unit 108, it is used for Add up described index value and maintain the very first time more than or equal to the first metrics-thresholds preset, or system Count the described index value the second time less than or equal to the second metrics-thresholds preset;Wherein, described Extension process unit 106 is used for: in the described very first time more than or equal to the very first time threshold value preset In the case of, to described application perform extend up, described second time more than or equal to preset In the case of second time threshold, described application is performed extension downwards.
In this technical scheme, index value may only exist certain peak value beyond default threshold value, If performing extended operation, the then waste of possible operation resource with regard to this, thereby through to the meter held time Calculate, contribute to practical situation is further determined that, thus avoid because of the disturbance of index value blindly Perform extended operation.
Fig. 2 shows the stream of the application extension method in cloud computing system according to an embodiment of the invention Journey schematic diagram.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the application extension method in cloud computing system according to an embodiment of the invention, Including: step 202, resolve predefined extension point, to determine monitored object;Step 204, In described application, obtaining the index value of described monitored object, described monitored object includes system monitoring Object and application monitored object;Step 206, when described index value is more than or equal to first preset During metrics-thresholds, perform to extend up to described application, when described index value is less than or equal to presetting The second metrics-thresholds time, described application is performed extension downwards, wherein, described first metrics-thresholds More than described second metrics-thresholds.
In this technical scheme, by definition extension point so that cloud computing system only needs to click on extension Row resolves, and i.e. can determine how to monitor the ruuning situation of self, and judges whether that needing to perform application expands Exhibition, including extending up, i.e. applies for more calculating resource, thus promotes computing capability, improves meter Calculate efficiency, or extend downwards, i.e. release part calculates resource, in order to reduce resource occupation, reduces fortune Calculate load.
In technique scheme, it is preferable that described step 202 also includes: from described predefined Extension point parses and needs the amount of computational resources of application when extending up and need the instance number created Amount, or need the amount of computational resources of release during extension downwards and need the example quantity reduced;Described step Rapid 206 also include: when performing to extend up to described application, according to the described calculating needing application Stock number carries out resource bid, and utilizes the calculating resource that application is arrived, the reality created according to described needs Number of cases amount carries out the establishment operation of example, or carries out example according to the described example quantity needing to reduce Reduce operation, and discharge the calculating resource of correspondence.
In this technical scheme, when definition extension point, it is also possible to the amount of computational resources to concrete extension It is defined with the example quantity created, thus directly performs extended operation according to the situation of definition, have Help reduce manual intervention, it is achieved that the automatic extension of resource, shorten the response time, reduce enterprise The risk undertaken required for industry.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include: bind virtual machine mirror for described application As template;And when performing to extend up, utilize described virtual machine image template establishment virtual machine, To perform the establishment operation of described example.
In this technical scheme, by binding virtual machine image template in advance so that when needs carry out to During upper extension, cloud computing system can directly use this virtual machine image template, and without starting anew Set up, be favorably improved response speed, shorten the response time, reduce consumer's risk.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that described system monitoring object includes: processor is born Carry and/or memory usage;Described application monitored object includes: concurrent user's quantity, active connection Quantity, number of requests per second and/or the average delay time of each request.
In this technical scheme, by monitoring while system monitoring object and application monitored object, Contribute to promoting the accuracy of monitored results, thus perform extended operation in time, shorten the response time.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that described step 206 also includes: add up described finger Mark numerical value maintains the very first time more than or equal to the first metrics-thresholds preset, if the described very first time More than or equal to the very first time threshold value preset, then perform to extend up to described application;Or statistics institute State the index value the second time less than or equal to the second metrics-thresholds preset, if described second time More than or equal to the second time threshold preset, then described application is performed extension downwards.
In this technical scheme, index value may only exist certain peak value beyond default threshold value, If performing extended operation, the then waste of possible operation resource with regard to this, thereby through to the meter held time Calculate, contribute to practical situation is further determined that, thus avoid because of the disturbance of index value blindly Perform extended operation.
Understand based on foregoing description, the technical scheme of the application, it is necessary first to definition extension point, this expansion Machine plotting defines:
(1) extended mode (extending up or extension downwards), the application applied extend automatically Time required calculating resource, extension time the instance number etc. adding or reduce.
Wherein it is possible to occur that the scene calculating inadequate resource is analyzed for application.Such as, currently Application system during operation is at best able to carry the concurrent of 100 people, and when peak period, this application is also The number of sending out may arrive the scale of 150 people, then estimate according to the calculating resource needed for current application system Calculating resource required for application system when calculating peak, and define to corresponding extension point.With Time, it is also possible to bind the virtual machine image template that this application system is corresponding, thus extend up at needs Time, it is possible to it is quickly created virtual machine, to add example.
(2) extension point also define: the index of monitoring, including system index (as cpu load, Memory usage etc.), application indexes (such as concurrent quantity, number of requests per second etc.).
Wherein it is desired to understand: this application is how to consume resource;Application disappears in high load situations Consume any part resource;In high load situations, in order to maintain intended performance, potential for system Extension point for can what happened etc..Then, based on above-mentioned understanding, in high load situations Find the position of extension point, and increase more resource at these extension points, and observe the property of application Energy.By the way, i.e. can determine that monitor control index clear and definite, effective.
Such as Web applies, the most typically application monitor control index includes:
1) concurrent user's quantity;
2) active connection quantity;
3) number of requests per second;
4) average delay time of each request.
(3) extension point also defines: the threshold values that every kind of index is corresponding.It is determined by the numerical value of index Whether exceeding standard, if exceeding standard, then performing extended operation.
It is such as concurrent user's quantity of above-mentioned web application, active connection quantity, number of request per second Amount, the average delay time etc. of each request, it is respectively provided with the threshold value of correspondence, to determine this index The most normal.
As it is shown on figure 3, based on foregoing description, according to an embodiment of the invention cloud computing system is held The idiographic flow of row application extension includes:
Step 302, application monitoring.I.e. the These parameters of application system is carried out real-time monitoring.Root According to the threshold values set for These parameters, use any one or more monitor control index therein, adopt in real time The sample that collection is corresponding, to determine whether to exceed standard.
Step 304, it is determined whether trigger extension point.Wherein, threshold value can be one, then more than or During equal to this threshold value, determine and extend up, during less than this threshold value, determine extension downwards;Threshold value also may be used Think two, then, when being more than or equal to bigger threshold value, determine and extend up, less than less threshold value Time, determine extension downwards.
Meanwhile, directly judging except threshold value, it is also possible to periodically add up.Based on monitoring number According to historical trend and actuarial prediction, it is possible to trigger extension point, be used for expanded application up or down The number of example.
Ratio as shown in Figure 4, for certain monitor control index, arranges " extending up a little " and " expands downwards Machine plotting " it is two corresponding threshold values.When this monitor control index is for the first time more than " extending up a little ", Assuming that the time is t1, owing to t1 is less than the time threshold preset so that system can't perform extension Operation;When monitor control index second time is more than " extending up a little ", it is assumed that the time is t2, due to t2 More than the time threshold preset so that system performs to extend up operation;When monitor control index less than " to Lower extension point " time, it is assumed that the time is t3, owing to t3 is more than the time threshold preset so that system Perform downward extended operation.
As it is shown on figure 3, when determine extend downwards time, i.e. enter step 306A: reduce example.When Determine when extending up, i.e. enter step 306B: according to the calculating resource of application extension point definition, Carry out calculating the application of resource, from mirror image management server, obtain the virtual machine image of correspondence, and create Build virtual machine.After virtual machine creating completes, cloud computing system will carry out the extension behaviour applied automatically Making, the mode using automatization is completed by whole expansion process.
Technical scheme being described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, the present invention expands by introducing application Machine plotting, defines the threshold values that monitor control index is corresponding, by the statistical analysis to monitoring data, triggers and expands Machine plotting, reaches the dynamic expansion of application.Whole process need not manual intervention, and can active response answer Run time behaviour.
Compare the extended mode of tradition application, need artificial application is monitored, and manual complete The extension of application in pairs.Method provided herein achieves and automatically monitors application state, and being automatically performed should Extension, meet the demand of applied business disposal ability, reduce business risk.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. the application extension device in a cloud computing system, it is characterised in that including:
Extension point resolution unit, is used for resolving predefined extension point, to determine monitored object;
Monitoring unit, in the application, obtains the index value of described monitored object, described Monitored object includes system monitoring object and application monitored object;
Extension process unit, for when described index value is more than or equal to the first metrics-thresholds preset Time, perform to extend up to described application, when described index value is less than or equal to the second finger preset During mark threshold value, described application performing extension downwards, wherein, described first metrics-thresholds is more than described Second metrics-thresholds;
According to needed for current application system calculate calculation of natural resources go out peak time application system required for meter Calculate resource, and define to corresponding extension point.
Application extension device in cloud computing system the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, described extension point resolution unit is additionally operable to:
From described predefined extension point parse extend up time need application amount of computational resources and Need the example quantity created, or need the amount of computational resources of release when extending downwards and need minimizing Example quantity;
Described extension process unit is used for:
When performing to extend up to described application, carry out according to the described amount of computational resources needing application Resource bid, and utilize apply for calculatings resource, according to described need establishment example quantity carry out The establishment operation of example, or the minimizing operation of example is carried out according to the described example quantity needing to reduce, And discharge the calculating resource of correspondence.
Application extension device in cloud computing system the most according to claim 2, its feature exists In, described extension process unit is used for:
When performing to extend up, utilize the virtual machine image template establishment bound in advance with described application Virtual machine, to perform the establishment operation of described example.
Application extension device in cloud computing system the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, described system monitoring object includes: processor load and/or memory usage;
Described application monitored object includes: concurrent user's quantity, active connection quantity, number of request per second Amount and/or the average delay time of each request.
Application extension dress in cloud computing system the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4 Put, it is characterised in that also include:
Time statistic unit, maintains more than or equal to the first finger preset for adding up described index value The very first time of mark threshold value, or add up described index value less than or equal to the second metrics-thresholds preset The second time;
Wherein, described extension process unit is used for: in the described very first time more than or equal to the preset In the case of one time threshold, to described application perform extend up, described second time more than or In the case of the second time threshold preset, described application is performed extension downwards.
6. the application extension method in a cloud computing system, it is characterised in that including:
Step 202, resolves predefined extension point, to determine monitored object;
Step 204, in the application, obtains the index value of described monitored object, described monitoring Object includes system monitoring object and application monitored object;
Step 206, when described index value is more than or equal to the first metrics-thresholds preset, to institute State application execution to extend up, when described index value is less than or equal to the second metrics-thresholds preset Time, described application is performed extension downwards, wherein, described first metrics-thresholds refers to more than described second Mark threshold value;
According to needed for current application system calculate calculation of natural resources go out peak time application system required for meter Calculate resource, and define to corresponding extension point.
Application extension method in cloud computing system the most according to claim 6, its feature exists In, described step 202 also includes:
From described predefined extension point parse extend up time need application amount of computational resources and Need the example quantity created,
Or need the amount of computational resources of release during extension downwards and need the example quantity reduced;
Described step 206 also includes:
When performing to extend up to described application, carry out according to the described amount of computational resources needing application Resource bid, and utilize apply for calculatings resource, according to described need establishment example quantity carry out The establishment operation of example,
Or according to described need reduce example quantity carry out example minimizing operation, and discharge correspondence Calculate resource.
Application extension method in cloud computing system the most according to claim 7, its feature exists In, also include:
Virtual machine image template is bound for described application;And
When performing to extend up, utilize described virtual machine image template establishment virtual machine, to perform State the establishment operation of example.
Application extension method in cloud computing system the most according to claim 6, its feature exists In, described system monitoring object includes: processor load and/or memory usage;
Described application monitored object includes: concurrent user's quantity, active connection quantity, number of request per second Amount and/or the average delay time of each request.
10. according to the application extension side in the cloud computing system according to any one of claim 6 to 9 Method, it is characterised in that described step 206 also includes:
Add up described index value and maintain the very first time more than or equal to the first metrics-thresholds preset, If described application more than or equal to the very first time threshold value preset, is then performed upwards by the described very first time Extension;
Or add up the described index value the second time less than or equal to the second metrics-thresholds preset, if Described application more than or equal to the second time threshold preset, then is performed to expand downwards by described second time Exhibition.
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