CN103487618A - Integrated intelligent switch plate for high-voltage testing - Google Patents
Integrated intelligent switch plate for high-voltage testing Download PDFInfo
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- CN103487618A CN103487618A CN201310433651.5A CN201310433651A CN103487618A CN 103487618 A CN103487618 A CN 103487618A CN 201310433651 A CN201310433651 A CN 201310433651A CN 103487618 A CN103487618 A CN 103487618A
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- contactor
- overcurrent relay
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- normally closed
- disconnecting link
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Abstract
The invention provides an integrated intelligent switch plate for high-voltage testing. The switch plate comprises a disconnecting link, an electric shock protector, a normally open button, a normally closed button, an alternating current contactor and an overcurrent relay, wherein the disconnecting link is connected to the alternating current contactor, and the alternating current contactor is connected to the outgoing line end in one aspect and is connected to the overcurrent relay in the other aspect; the normally open button is connected to a position between the disconnecting link and the alternating current contactor in one aspect and is connected to the overcurrent relay after being connected to the normally closed button in series in the other aspect, and the overcurrent relay is connected to the outgoing line end. According to the integrated intelligent switch plate, staff are protected when electric shocks occur on the staff, equipment is protected when overcurrent occurs on testing equipment, and the two functions are achieved by the additionally arranged electric shock protector and the overcurrent relay.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-potting integral intelligent switching motherboard.
Background technology
Power supply is as the power-supply unit of all test apparatuses, and except performance will meet the required requirement of instrument, the safeguard measure of himself is also extremely important.Loaded down with trivial details for wiring such as AC voltage withstand test, use the many and dangerous higher test of instrument component, easy, safety and power supply reliably, can not only simplify, and more can, when ensuring personal safety, avoid the damage to test apparatus and equipment.The socket, the insert row that in existing high-potting, use, most function singleness, and do not possess perfect defencive function, lack the protection to staff's person and device security.The socket used in high-potting now is traditional socket or simple single-pole switch, only has the function of simple electric energy transmitting, for personnel and equipment, without any defencive function, under the overall situation that people-oriented instantly, is obviously inappropriate.Especially for the high-tension testing crew of frequent contact, design and aly there is the safe and reliable switching motherboard of multiple protector and just seemed necessity very.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the invention provides a kind of high-potting integral intelligent switching motherboard, its objective is that solution equipment does not in the past possess perfect defencive function, lack the problem to the protection of staff's person and device security.
Technical scheme: the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
High-potting integral intelligent switching motherboard is characterized in that: this switching motherboard comprises disconnecting link, earth leakage protector, often drives button, normally closed button, A.C. contactor and overcurrent relay; Disconnecting link is connected to A.C. contactor, and A.C. contactor is connected to leading-out terminal on the one hand, is connected on the other hand overcurrent relay; Drive button and be connected on the one hand between disconnecting link and stream contactor, be connected to overcurrent relay on the other hand with after normally closed button is connected, overcurrent relay is connected to leading-out terminal.
Also be connected to pilot lamp between disconnecting link and A.C. contactor.
Overcurrent relay consists of coil and another normally closed button, and coil is connected to and often drives button and normally closed button by A.C. contactor on the one hand, is connected on the other hand leading-out terminal; Another normally closed button connects normally closed button on the one hand; By A.C. contactor, be connected between disconnecting link and A.C. contactor on the other hand.
Obtain the leading-out terminal place at this switching motherboard and also be provided with voltage table.
Advantage and effect: the invention provides a kind of high-potting integral intelligent switching motherboard, this switching motherboard comprises disconnecting link, earth leakage protector, often drives button, normally closed button, A.C. contactor and overcurrent relay; Disconnecting link is connected to A.C. contactor, and A.C. contactor is connected to leading-out terminal on the one hand, is connected on the other hand overcurrent relay; Drive button and be connected on the one hand between disconnecting link and stream contactor, be connected to overcurrent relay on the other hand with after normally closed button is connected, overcurrent relay is connected to leading-out terminal.
The present invention has personnel's protection to personnel while getting an electric shock, and while also having testing equipment generation excess current, to the protection of equipment, the realization of these two functions is to be realized by the earth leakage protector installed additional and overcurrent relay.
the accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
embodiment:below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of high-potting integral intelligent switching motherboard, this switching motherboard comprises disconnecting link 1, earth leakage protector 2, often drives button 4, normally closed button 5, A.C. contactor 6 and overcurrent relay 7; Disconnecting link 1 is connected to A.C. contactor 6, and A.C. contactor 6 is connected to leading-out terminal on the one hand, is connected on the other hand overcurrent relay 7; Drive button 4 and be connected on the one hand between disconnecting link 1 and stream contactor 6, be connected to overcurrent relay 7 on the other hand with after normally closed button 5 is connected, overcurrent relay 7 is connected to leading-out terminal.
Also be connected to pilot lamp 3 between disconnecting link 1 and A.C. contactor 6.
Obtain the leading-out terminal place at this switching motherboard and also be provided with voltage table 8.
The socket used in high-potting now is traditional socket or simple single-pole switch, only has the function of simple electric energy transmitting, for personnel and equipment, without any defencive function, under the overall situation that people-oriented instantly, is obviously inappropriate.Especially for the high-tension testing crew of frequent contact, design and aly there is the safe and reliable switching motherboard of multiple protector and just seemed necessity very.High-potting had both had personnel's defencive function to personnel while getting an electric shock with the integral intelligent switching motherboard; while also having testing equipment generation excess current, to the defencive function of equipment, the realization of these two functions is to be realized by the earth leakage protector installed additional and overcurrent relay.
earth leakage protector
Earth leakage protector mainly is comprised of three parts: detecting element, middle amplifying element, operation topworks.The principle of work of earth leakage protector is that earth leakage protector is installed in the line, and primary winding is connected with the circuit of electrical network, and secondary coil is connected with the electrical apparatus release in earth leakage protector.When consumer normally moves, in circuit, electric current is equilibrium state, and in mutual inductor, the current phasor sum is zero.Owing to there is no residual current in primary winding, so can not respond to secondary coil, the switchgear of earth leakage protector moves in closure state.When device housings occurs to leak electricity and has the people to touch, in trouble spot, produce shunting, this leakage current is through human body-the earth-working earthing, return to transformer neutral point, this part electric current current transformer of not flowing through, cause in mutual inductor the electric current that flows into, flows out imbalance to occur, the current phasor sum is non-vanishing, produces residual current in primary winding.Therefore, just can respond to secondary coil, when this current value reaches the action current value of this earth leakage protector restriction, automatic switch is threaded off, and cuts off the electricity supply.
High-potting is installed at the outgoing line side of the end of incoming cables disconnecting link of switching motherboard with the earth leakage protector in the integral intelligent switching motherboard; the electric shock occurred for the charged live wire of personnel's false touch in process of the test has protective effect preferably; but to contact personnel's unprotect effect of live wire and zero line simultaneously; also unprotect effect of excess current is occurred in test in testing equipment; therefore just need to install another kind of protective device, i.e. overcurrent relay additional.
overcurrent relay
The operating principle of overcurrent relay is combined type, and it is comprised of two elements of induction type and electromagnetic type, two public coils of element.When coil passes to alternating current, in the electromagnet of sensing element, phase shift effect due to short-circuited conducting sleeve, produce two magnetic fluxs that phase place is different, this magnetic flux and its vortex interaction of responding in the aluminium dish, the generation electromagnetic force is known makes the aluminium disc spins, when electric current increases to setting current, electromagnetic torque is greater than the moment of reaction of spring, aluminum frame rotates, fan tooth and worm screw interlock, and rise along with the worm screw rotation, its push rod promotes the moving iron of electromagnetic component, when the air gap between moving iron and electromagnet is reduced to a certain degree, moving iron is by adhesive, the top board of moving iron afterbody promotes junction closure.
High-potting is arranged on the leading-out terminal of switching motherboard with the overcurrent relay in the integral intelligent switching motherboard, and in the switch control circuit of access switching motherboard.When something unexpected happened; as cause current surge in loop; surpass overcurrent relay definite value the time; the normally closed contact of overcurrent relay will disconnect; the contactor loop has also just disconnected, and contactor will dead electricity like this, and contactor is disconnected; and then make the switching motherboard outage, reach the protective effect to equipment and personnel.
integrated design
High-potting adopts integrated design with the integral intelligent switching motherboard, not only has good protective effect, has also had voltage table and pilot lamp integrated, makes the process of high-potting easier, quick and safety.Before high-potting starts, according to relevant rules requirement, need to be measured supply voltage, guarantee that supply voltage is consistent with the testing equipment required voltage, ordinary test equipment needs the voltage of 220V, and in connecing the process of power supply, wiring error likely occurs, making output voltage is line voltage, causes supply voltage too high, and burn out equipment, cause unnecessary economic loss.
High-potting has installed voltage table with the integral intelligent switching motherboard additional at leading-out terminal, needn't carry out again the work of measuring voltage before test, only need check that high-potting gets final product with the measurement numerical value of voltage table on socket, avoided carrying too much equipment simultaneously and connect and take out stitches frequently, reduced test procedure, improved test efficiency, high-potting has also installed pilot lamp additional with the integral intelligent switching motherboard, can accurately reflect the whether charged of switching motherboard, prompting personnel in use take care.Simultaneously, can also be by the coordinating of pilot lamp and voltage table, the position while confirming the switching motherboard fault.For example, can avoid when pilot lamp damages, think the not charged and situation of wiring or false touch switch electrified body repeatedly of switching motherboard by mistake.
Claims (4)
1. high-potting integral intelligent switching motherboard is characterized in that: this switching motherboard comprises disconnecting link (1), earth leakage protector (2), often drives button (4), normally closed button (5), A.C. contactor (6) and overcurrent relay (7); Disconnecting link (1) is connected to A.C. contactor (6), and A.C. contactor (6) is connected to leading-out terminal on the one hand, is connected on the other hand overcurrent relay (7); Drive button (4) and be connected on the one hand between disconnecting link (1) and stream contactor (6), be connected to overcurrent relay (7) on the other hand with after normally closed button (5) is connected, overcurrent relay (7) is connected to leading-out terminal.
2. high-potting according to claim 1 integral intelligent switching motherboard, is characterized in that: between disconnecting link (1) and A.C. contactor (6), also be connected to pilot lamp (3).
3. high-potting according to claim 1 integral intelligent switching motherboard, it is characterized in that: overcurrent relay (7) consists of coil and another normally closed button, coil is connected to and often drives button (4) and normally closed button (5) by A.C. contactor (6) on the one hand, is connected on the other hand leading-out terminal; Another normally closed button connects normally closed button (5) on the one hand; By A.C. contactor (6), be connected between disconnecting link (1) and A.C. contactor (6) on the other hand.
4. high-potting according to claim 1 integral intelligent switching motherboard, is characterized in that: obtain the leading-out terminal place at this switching motherboard and also be provided with voltage table (8).
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CN201310433651.5A CN103487618B (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2013-09-23 | Integrated intelligent switch plate for high-voltage testing |
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CN201310433651.5A CN103487618B (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2013-09-23 | Integrated intelligent switch plate for high-voltage testing |
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CN103487618B CN103487618B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN85204927U (en) * | 1985-11-16 | 1987-03-04 | 靳军 | Multi-function safety microsocket for power supply |
CN2060602U (en) * | 1989-11-05 | 1990-08-15 | 广西柳州市三环自动化控制设备厂 | Fully automatic single phase using electricity protector |
CN2114908U (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1992-09-02 | 马志 | Multi-function socket box |
CN2166534Y (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1994-05-25 | 章光国 | Multi-plug receptacle with overcurrent overvoltage protector |
CN2169221Y (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1994-06-15 | 安平 | Protective socket |
US20110029145A1 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2011-02-03 | Youyun Dong | Intelligent electrical energy management system device |
CN203535083U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-04-09 | 国家电网公司 | Integrated intelligent switch plate for high-voltage test |
-
2013
- 2013-09-23 CN CN201310433651.5A patent/CN103487618B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN85204927U (en) * | 1985-11-16 | 1987-03-04 | 靳军 | Multi-function safety microsocket for power supply |
CN2060602U (en) * | 1989-11-05 | 1990-08-15 | 广西柳州市三环自动化控制设备厂 | Fully automatic single phase using electricity protector |
CN2114908U (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1992-09-02 | 马志 | Multi-function socket box |
CN2166534Y (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1994-05-25 | 章光国 | Multi-plug receptacle with overcurrent overvoltage protector |
CN2169221Y (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1994-06-15 | 安平 | Protective socket |
US20110029145A1 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2011-02-03 | Youyun Dong | Intelligent electrical energy management system device |
CN203535083U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-04-09 | 国家电网公司 | Integrated intelligent switch plate for high-voltage test |
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