CN103487517B - Determination method for theophylline in doxofylline injection preparation - Google Patents

Determination method for theophylline in doxofylline injection preparation Download PDF

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CN103487517B
CN103487517B CN201310392241.0A CN201310392241A CN103487517B CN 103487517 B CN103487517 B CN 103487517B CN 201310392241 A CN201310392241 A CN 201310392241A CN 103487517 B CN103487517 B CN 103487517B
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theophylline
mobile phase
doxofylline
preparation
solution
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CN103487517A (en
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孙毅
田阿娟
何捷
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Sichuan Hongming Bosi Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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CHENGDU BAIYU TECHNOLOGY PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of medicine detection, and particularly relates to a determination method for theophylline in a doxofylline injection preparation. The invention aims to provide the determination method which performs determining by virtue of high performance liquid chromatography and can be used for authentication and content determination for theophylline in the doxofylline injection preparation, wherein the detection conditions are as follows: octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica is used as a filler; a mobile phase A is acetate buffer solution; a mobile phase B is acetonitrile, wherein the acetate buffer solution contains 0.005-0.1 mol/L of sodium acetate; the pH value is adjusted to 1.5-7.5 by glacial acetic acid; a mobile phase is prepared from the mobile phase A and the mobile phase B in a volume ratio of (70-95): (30-5); or the two mobile phases A and B are subjected to gradient elution; a detection wavelength is 265-275 nm; and the number of theoretical plates is not less than 5000 counted by the peaks of theophylline. If a chromatographic peak equal to the retention time of theophylline exists in the chromatogram of test solution, the content of theophylline in the test solution can be calculated by a peak area according to an external standard method, and theophylline impurity in the doxofylline injection preparation can be simply, rapidly and accurately determined.

Description

The assay method of theophylline in doxofylline ejection preparation
Technical field
The invention belongs to drug tests, be specifically related to the assay method of theophylline in doxofylline ejection preparation.
Background technology
Doxofylline (Doxofylline) is the derivant of methyl xanthine, is a kind of bronchodilator, can directly acts on bronchus, lax bronchial smooth muscle.By effects such as the phosphodiesterases in suppression smooth muscle cell, relaxing smooth muscle, thus reach the effect suppressing asthma.Compare with theophylline, have identical effect, but spinoff obviously to be lacked.
Doxofylline developed listing in 1980 by Italian company ABC.Through constantly researching and developing, the existing formulation compared with horn of plenty on Clinical practice: oral administration solution, tablet, capsule, granule, the large formulation such as small-capacity injection preparation, injection freeze-dried powder.
Doxofylline, chemical name is: 1,3-dimethyl-7-(1,3-dioxy cyclopentyl-2-base) methyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-diketone.Molecular formula: C 11h 14n 4o 4; Molecular weight: 266.26.White, needle-shaped crystals or crystalline powder; Odorless, mildly bitter flavor.Easily molten in chloroform, slightly soluble in water, ethanol or acetone, almost insoluble in ether.This product stability is better, can tolerate pressure sterilizing, be applicable to making parenteral solution.
Theophylline is the synthesis initiation material of doxofylline, in the quality standard of existing doxofylline and preparation thereof, does not all control it.The present inventor, for providing the assay method of theophylline in a kind of detection level doxofylline ejection preparation, can be used for differentiating and assay.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters solved by the invention is to provide the assay method of theophylline in a kind of doxofylline ejection preparation.Assay method of the present invention adopts high performance liquid chromatography to measure, and can be used for differentiating and assay.
Testing conditions is as follows: take octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica as filling agent.
Mobile phase A: acetate buffer; Mobile phase B: acetonitrile; Wherein, acetate buffer is 0.01mol/L containing sodium acetate 0.005mol/L to 0.1mol/L(preferred concentration), be that 1.5 to 7.5(preferable ph is for 3.8 with glacial acetic acid adjust ph);
With mobile phase A: Mobile phase B is with following volume ratio 70 ~ 95:30 ~ 5 preparation mobile phase; Or above-mentioned two kinds of mobile phase A, B adopt following condition of gradient elution as mobile phase;
Survey wavelength is 265nm-275nm; Preferred 271nm.
Number of theoretical plate calculates by theophylline peak and is not less than 5000.
Sample preparation methods:
1) preparation of reference substance solution: it is appropriate that precision takes theophylline reference substance, adds mobile phase and dissolves and be diluted to every 1ml about containing the solution of theophylline 1 μ g, product solution in contrast;
2) preparation of need testing solution: get doxofylline ejection preparation as test sample: if doxofylline ejection preparation is liquid preparation, then directly get inspection product as need testing solution; If doxofylline ejection preparation is solid pharmaceutical preparation, the solution be mixed with containing doxofylline 10mg/ml is need testing solution.
Precision measures contrast solution and each 20 μ l of need testing solution, respectively injection liquid chromatography, record chromatogram.
If if any the chromatographic peak consistent with theophylline retention time in the chromatogram of need testing solution, by external standard method with calculated by peak area, Determination of Theophylline Concentration in test sample can be obtained, for the theophylline impurity in easy, quick, Accurate Determining doxofylline ejection preparation provides a kind of selection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 adopts isorheic elution doxofylline liquid drugs injection theophylline to measure contrast liquid HPLC chromatogram.
Fig. 2 adopts isorheic elution doxofylline liquid drugs injection theophylline working sample liquid HPLC chromatogram.
Fig. 3 adopts gradient elution doxofylline liquid drugs injection theophylline to measure contrast liquid HPLC chromatogram.
Fig. 4 adopts gradient elution doxofylline liquid drugs injection theophylline working sample liquid HPLC chromatogram.
Embodiment
Below for the method for measuring of theophylline in doxofylline ejection preparation of the present invention is investigated
One, test liquid preparation
It is appropriate that theophylline reference substance test liquid gets theophylline reference substance, and dilute with water makes the solution containing 1.0 μ g/ml in every 1ml.
Sample test liquid gets doxofylline liquid drugs injection sample, and (producer: Chengdu Baiyu Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd., lot number: 20101201) appropriate, as sample solution.
Two, the selection of chromatographic condition
Measure wavelength theophylline contrast liquid and all have larger absorption in 265nm to 275nm wavelength coverage, wherein there is absorption maximum at 271nm place.Therefore this mensuration can choose determined wavelength is 265nm-275nm; Preferred 271nm.
The selection of flow phase system:
Mobile phase A: acetate buffer (containing sodium acetate 0.01mol/L, glacial acetic acid regulates pH to be 3.8): Mobile phase B: acetonitrile.With A:B(90:10) be mobile phase, get above-mentioned contrast and sample test liquid sample introduction mensuration, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Theophylline goes out peak at about 10min, but doxofylline appearance time is after 45min, and whole mensuration is consuming time oversize, is unfavorable for that production efficiency improves.
On this basis, design gradient elution program, by A:B(90:10) after wash-out 10min (now theophylline peak wash-out substantially), improve the ratio of organic phase B, enable doxofylline by quick wash-out, to wash-out, namely return original ratio, for carrying out lower pin preparation of determine.Elution program is as follows:
Get above-mentioned contrast and sample test liquid sample introduction mensuration, see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.In sample test liquid collection of illustrative plates, visible doxofylline is at about 20min by wash-out, and whole system, at 35min, improves determination efficiency, is therefore preferably condition determination.
Three, methodological study
1, linearly investigate
Precision takes theophylline reference substance, becomes the reference substance solution of a series of concentration with solvent dilution.According to above-mentioned chromatographic condition, precision measures each 10 μ l injection liquid chromatographies of variable concentrations reference substance solution respectively, and sample introduction measures, and the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 linear relationship test findings table
Numbering 1 2 3 4 5 6
Theophylline concentration (μ g/ml) 2.044 1.022 0.409 0.307 0.204 0.051
Theophylline peak area 143153 70329 28585 21595 14477 3333
Respectively with theophylline concentration C for horizontal ordinate, peak area A is ordinate, carries out linear regression, and calculate regression equation and related coefficient, do linear relationship chart, result is as follows: doxofylline regression equation is: A=69897C-115.6, correlation coefficient r=0.9999.
Linear test result shows: in 0.051 ~ 2.044 μ g/ml concentration range, and theophylline detects in good linear relationship.
2, quantitative limit records that theophylline is minimum is quantitatively limited to 0.26ng.
3, precision test
Get theophylline contrast solution, accurate absorption 20 μ l, according to above-mentioned chromatographic condition, continuous 6 sample introductions are to investigate sample introduction precision:
Table 2 sample introduction Precision test result
Numbering 1 2 3 4 5 6 RSD
Peak area 76448 76184 78546 74766 76166 76381 1.59%
4, repeatability
Get 20101201 batch samples as test solution, precision measures 20 μ l, continuous sample introduction 6 times, record chromatogram, and calculates Determination of Theophylline Concentration.
Table 3 replica test result
Numbering 1 2 3 4 5 6 RSD
Peak area 7396 7394 7440 7475 7460 7536 0.72%
Content (%) 0.0010 0.0010 0.0011 0.0011 0.0011 0.0011 0.72%
Result shows that assay method precision is good.
5, accuracy test
Get theophylline standard items appropriate, dilute with water is into about the standard solution of every 1ml containing 1.132 μ g/ml; Precision measures standard solution 0.3ml, 0.5ml, 0.7ml and 20101201 batch sample 5ml and is diluted with water to 10ml respectively, successively as the recovery 80% concentration test solution, 100% concentration need testing solution, 120% concentration need testing solution, the parallel preparation of each concentration 3 parts; Each precision draws 20 μ l, and according to above-mentioned chromatographic condition sample introduction, record chromatogram, calculates the recovery.
Computing formula: the amount of bringing in sample=add content in the volume × sample of sample
The recovery (%)=(measured amount-sample amount of bringing into)/addition × 100%
Table 4 theophylline average recovery experiment investigation result table
Test findings shows: the method is used for theophylline and detects, and accuracy is good.
6, destructive test
In order to investigate the specificity of the above-mentioned chromatographic system tentatively determined further, intending the sample feeding analysis after destroying with acid, alkali, oxidation, high temperature, high light, investigating the separation case of main peak and impurity peaks.
Acid destruction need testing solution respectively precision measures this product 1ml, adds 2mol/L hydrochloric acid solution 1ml, places 1h, to obtain final product.
Alkali destruction need testing solution respectively precision measures this product 1ml, adds 2.0mol/L sodium hydroxide solution 0.5ml, places 30min, to obtain final product.
Oxidative demage need testing solution respectively precision measures this product 1ml, adds 30% superoxol 1ml, to obtain final product.
High temperature need testing solution respectively precision measures this product 10ml, evaporate to dryness, adds mobile phase dissolved residue and is diluted to 10ml, shaking up, to obtain final product.
High light destroys need testing solution this product after placing 50h under 4500Lux illumination.
Separately with method water intaking, carry out blank test.
Precision measures each 20 μ l injecting chromatographs of above-mentioned solution, record chromatogram.
Under this chromatographic system condition, blank solvent peak does not disturb theophylline inspection, each related substance and being effectively separated between catabolite with theophylline peak, does not disturb detecting of theophylline.The chemical depletions such as acid, alkali, oxidation make theophylline obviously increase, and the physical condition such as high temperature, illumination is very little on theophylline impact.
7, durability is investigated
According to the chromatographic condition drafted, column temperature is changed, to investigate the impact of testing conditions change on testing result.Adopt different liquid-phase chromatographic columns and liquid chromatograph to detect, measurement result, all without significant difference, shows that this method is durable.
Conclusion: by above-mentioned test, determines that the detection method of special impurities theophylline in this product is suitable for.
8, adopt preferred theophylline assay method, measure each batch sample Determination of Theophylline Concentration, the results are shown in Table 5.
Table 5 examination and test of products result
To sum up, employing assay method of the present invention can measure the theophylline impurity in doxofylline ejection preparation easy, fast, accurately.

Claims (2)

1. the assay method of theophylline in doxofylline ejection preparation, is characterized in that, adopts high performance liquid chromatography to measure;
Chromatographic condition is as follows: take octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica as filling agent;
Mobile phase A: acetate buffer; Mobile phase B: acetonitrile;
Wherein, acetate buffer contains sodium acetate 0.01mol/L, with glacial acetic acid adjust ph for 3.8;
Above-mentioned two kinds of mobile phase A, B adopt following condition of gradient elution as mobile phase;
Determined wavelength is 265nm-275nm;
Number of theoretical plate calculates by theophylline peak and is not less than 5000;
Sample preparation methods:
1) preparation of reference substance solution: it is appropriate that precision takes theophylline reference substance, adds mobile phase and dissolves and be diluted to every 1ml about containing the solution of theophylline 1 μ g, product solution in contrast;
2) preparation of need testing solution: get doxofylline ejection preparation as test sample: if doxofylline ejection preparation is liquid preparation, then directly get inspection product as need testing solution; If doxofylline ejection preparation is solid pharmaceutical preparation, solution containing doxofylline 10mg/ml should be mixed with as need testing solution;
Precision measures contrast solution and each 20 μ l of need testing solution, respectively injection liquid chromatography, record chromatogram.
2. the assay method of theophylline in doxofylline ejection preparation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: determined wavelength is 271nm.
CN201310392241.0A 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 Determination method for theophylline in doxofylline injection preparation Active CN103487517B (en)

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CN108241031A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-03 北京和合医学诊断技术股份有限公司 Detect the liquid phase chromatography analytical method of theophylline medicament contg in blood
CN111228518A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-06-05 无锡艾德美特生物科技有限公司 Probe substrate for in vivo detection of CYP1A activity and application thereof

Citations (2)

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CN101647776A (en) * 2009-09-02 2010-02-17 吴光彦 Doxofylline venous injection with small volume as well as preparation method and quality control method thereof

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CN101569603A (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-11-04 黑龙江福和华星制药集团股份有限公司 Doxofylline-contained liquid injection, preparation method and quality control method thereof
CN101647776A (en) * 2009-09-02 2010-02-17 吴光彦 Doxofylline venous injection with small volume as well as preparation method and quality control method thereof

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Development and Validation of Same RP-HPLC Method for Separate Estimation of Theophylline and Doxofylline in Tablet Dosage Forms;AMIT KUMAR DE et al.;《Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research》;20121231;第9卷(第1期);55-58 *
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Address after: 611130 Chengdu Wenjiang District, Sichuan Province, Chengdu Straits science and Technology Industry Development Zone, Chengdu Bai Yu pharmaceutical Limited by Share Ltd

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Denomination of invention: Determination of theophylline in doxofylline injection

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