CN103485584A - Assembling piece of idling door-opening handle and lock with fixed lock cylinder - Google Patents

Assembling piece of idling door-opening handle and lock with fixed lock cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103485584A
CN103485584A CN201210206820.7A CN201210206820A CN103485584A CN 103485584 A CN103485584 A CN 103485584A CN 201210206820 A CN201210206820 A CN 201210206820A CN 103485584 A CN103485584 A CN 103485584A
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China
Prior art keywords
handle
side column
pellet
lock core
shell
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CN201210206820.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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颜群
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210206820.7A priority Critical patent/CN103485584A/en
Publication of CN103485584A publication Critical patent/CN103485584A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an assembling piece of an idling door-opening handle and a lock with a fixed lock cylinder. The idling door-opening handle comprises a handle shaft with a handle and a shaft tumbler, a handle shaft sleeve which is positioned at the outer side of the handle shaft and contains a sleeve tumbler and a force transfer point, a handle shell which is positioned at the outer side of the handle shaft sleeve and comprises a shell tumbler, and a handle unlocking mechanism which is arranged on the handle shell and a sliding piece, wherein the lock comprises a lock cylinder fixedly arranged in a lock shell, a sliding piece which is positioned at the outer side of the lock cylinder, contains a square groove and makes linear translation sliding relative to the lock cylinder, a locking side column positioned between the lock cylinder and the sliding piece, and an unlocking spring arranged between the lock shell and the sliding piece. The assembling piece is characterized in that a side column tumbler containing a V-shaped groove is arranged in a lock cylinder tumbler sliding groove, and a key slot which is matched with the side column tumbler and is communicated with the tumbler sliding groove is also formed in the lock cylinder. The assembling piece provided by the invention can be combined with multiple lock bodies, so that the antitheft level of a lock assembly formed by the existing lock body can be increased, and the assembling piece can be used in fields of locks required by room doors or security doors or safes.

Description

The composite member of idle running handle for opening door and the motionless tapered end of lock core
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of handle for opening door and the composite member of tapered end, that is: the composite member of idle running handle for opening door and the motionless tapered end of lock core in the door lock field.
Background technology
In the combiner of the panel of existing insertion-core lock or Decorative door lock and handle and tapered end, tapered end used is all the tapered end that adopts the key driven cylinder motion, and handle used is all the handle for opening door of idle running not.The lock assembly that the lock body that the parts that adopt this panel and handle and tapered end to combine and any antitheft rank are higher is combined into, capital reduces its antitheft rank, be easy to by master key or destroy lock core and open, current this lock assembly also can only be very low for antitheft rank the room inside door, external door or the safety cabinet that can not have relatively high expectations for antitheft rank.Although the composite member of this panel and handle and tapered end is attractive in appearance and be convenient to coordinate lock body to use, the antitheft rank of assembly that forms lockset is difficult to be further enhanced, and also makes the safety of user's property can not get ensureing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and the higher handle for opening door applicable to existing lock body of a kind of antitheft rank and the composite member of tapered end are provided, and this composite member can be combined with existing lock body easily and be formed the higher lock assembly of antitheft rank.The present invention also can be arranged on the composite member of the handle for opening door of idle running and the motionless tapered end of lock core on panel, the composite member that contains panel can be combined into the lock assembly that antitheft rank is higher by lock bodies different from various shapes and structure, there is convenient and lock body combination installation and use, also can be convenient to upgrading and repacking to existing safe-guard door lock.The present invention also can be arranged on the composite member of the handle for opening door of idle running and the motionless tapered end of lock core on the outside of the base plate of existing certain lock body shell or cover plate, can improve so the antitheft rank of lock assembly that this lock body forms.The present invention can be widely used in the Decorative door lock field of room inside door, also can be used for the required field of lockset of security door and safety cabinet.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the composite member of idle running handle for opening door of the present invention and the motionless tapered end of lock core is: the handle for opening door and the fixed tapered end of lock core that comprise idle running, described handle for opening door comprises cylindrical handle axle, handle axle sleeve and handle shell, an end in handle axle is provided with handle, be provided with the axle marble hole on the cylinder periphery of handle axle, be provided with the axle pellet with its coupling in the axle marble hole, be provided with the handle axle sleeve in handle axle cylinder periphery, in the handle axle sleeve, be provided with can with the cover marble hole of axle marble hole Corresponding matching, be provided with the cover pellet in the cover marble hole, be provided with the power transmission point of latch during lock body can be driven on the handle axle sleeve outside, be provided with handle shell in handle axle cover cylinder periphery, in handle shell, be provided with can with the shell marble hole of axle marble hole and cover marble hole Corresponding matching, be provided with the shell pellet in the shell marble hole, be provided with the handle machine-operated chute of unblanking on the corresponding handle shell of shell marble hole near the handle shell outside, described tapered end comprises lock core, side column pellet in lock core, locking side column, sliding part, lock shell and the spring of unblanking, described lock core is fixedly installed in lock shell, be provided with the side column groove with the lock mandrel line parallel in the outside of lock core, be provided with locking side column in described side column groove, locking side column can partly shift out also can be placed in the side column groove fully, described sliding part is located at the outside of lock core, and lock core is done the rectilinear translation slip relatively, a side at the sliding part adjacent with the side column groove is provided with the square groove that can match with the locking side column outside, also be provided with one that the handle that can act on handle for opening door is unblanked machine-operated on sliding part, the handle machine-operated other end of unblanking is arranged in unblank machine-operated chute can act on the shell pellet of handle, also be provided with on sliding part and can allow external force promote the stress point that sliding part is carried out locking, also be provided with the spring of unblanking that can drive sliding part to slide between sliding part and lock shell, it is characterized in that: be provided with pellet chute vertical with the lock core axis and that communicate with the side column groove in the lock core cross section, be provided with the side column pellet matched in the pellet chute, in the outside of described side column pellet, be provided with can be corresponding with lock core side column groove the V-type groove, in described lock core, also be provided with and side column pellet coupling and the key that communicates of pellet chute.
Described side column pellet is rectangle lamellar, described pellet chute is the rectangle pellet chute matched, page middle position at the lamellar side column pellet that is rectangle is provided with the spring key hole, described key communicates with the spring key hole, described V-type groove is located at the outer rim in the side column pellet outside, side column pellet outer rim one side at V-type groove offside is provided with the spring step, in the corresponding pellet chute of spring step, is provided with the side column marble spring; Or described side column pellet is the multiaspect cylindricality, described pellet chute is the multiaspect cylindricality pellet chute matched, described V-type groove is arranged on the cylinder outside of side column pellet, be provided with the key contact on the outside of V-type groove offside side column pellet, the key contact is arranged in key, an end at the side column pellet is provided with the spring step, in the corresponding pellet chute of spring step, is provided with the side column marble spring; Or described side column pellet is cylindrical, described pellet chute is the cylinder-shaped marble chute matched, described V-type groove is arranged on the periphery of cylindrical side column pellet cylinder 360 deg, described key is located at an end of cylinder-shaped marble chute, and described side column marble spring is arranged between pellet chute one end and side column pellet relative with key.
Described lock core inboard is that the cylindrical poroid circular hole outside is to be the multiaspect cylindricality, described side column groove is positioned at a side of multiaspect cylindricality lock core and communicates with the inboard of lock core circular hole and the outside of multiaspect cylindricality, described side column pellet is disc-shaped, described V-type groove is located at the outer rim that is the disc-shaped side column pellet outside, be provided with the spring key hole in the page middle position that is disc-shaped side column pellet, described pellet chute be by the inboard of lock core circular hole be located at this inboard and the partition vertical with the lock core axis forms, be provided with the sheet keyhole in the middle position of partition, described key is to be combined by sheet keyhole and spring key hole, described sliding part is positioned at lock core one side at side column groove place, adjacent two faces of lock core and sliding part are one group of parallel surface.
In described handle is unblanked office, being provided with containing bevelled dentation, can be the cylindricality pellet by the unblank shell pellet of machine-operated ramp effect of handle, in described axle marble hole, is provided with the handle marble spring; Or unblank to be provided with magnetic bullet in office at described handle, the shell pellet of the magnetic bullet effect that can be unblanked machine-operated by handle is the pellet that contains magnetic polarity.
Be provided with perpendicular cross-peen and be provided with step in the locking side column outside of containing cross-peen between described locking side column two or two, described lock core is the multiaspect cylindricality, described side column groove is positioned at a side of multiaspect cylindricality lock core and is complementary with the locking side column profile that contains cross-peen, be provided with the step chute in the corresponding lock core of step, but be provided with the interior pressing spring of urge lock side column to the motion of V-type groove direction in the step chute at step place, described square groove can cooperatively interact with the locking side column outside of containing cross-peen, the sliding part of stating can be done parallel translation gliding with the axis of lock core.
Be provided with perpendicular cross-peen at described locking side column two, described lock core is the multiaspect cylindricality, described side column groove is positioned at a side of multiaspect cylindricality lock core and is complementary with the locking side column profile that contains cross-peen, described square groove can cooperatively interact with the outside of containing the cross-peen locking side column, be provided with the external pressure bullet groove in the square groove, be provided with the external pressure pellet in the external pressure bullet groove, the inner of external pressure pellet can be crimped on the outside of locking side column or cross-peen, be provided with outer pressing spring in the outer end of external pressure pellet, the sliding part of stating can be done parallel translation gliding with the axis of lock core.
Be provided with columniform transmission pellet between described side column pellet and locking side column.
Be provided with the handle screw in the outside of handle shell as above, be provided with the tapered end screw in the outside of described lock shell, described handle for opening door and tapered end are to be located on the inboard of panel by handle screw and tapered end screw and the screw that matches, also be provided with on panel and can allow handle installation and the normal handle used turn hole, yet be provided with the panel pusher slide mouth that can allow key insert the panel key mouth of plug keyway and can allow External Force Acting maybe can allow push rod work in stress point on panel.
Be applicable to the handle for opening door of idle running of the present invention and the lock body of the composite member that lock core maintains static tapered end and comprise shell, latch, the latch junction plate, be located at the hasp plates on the latch junction plate, be located at the rolling disc that also can promote latch junction plate and hasp plates on shell bottom plate or cover plate, described shell is the box-like of multi-faceted column, paste the neighbour on the base plate inboard of shell and be provided with the latch junction plate, an end of latch junction plate be provided with can with the latch of its interlock, be provided with sliding mouthful that can allow latch slide on the sidewall of shell, be provided with plate stress point one and the plate stress point two that can be rotated the dish effect on a side outer rim of latch junction plate, also be provided with the guide groove that can control its sliding stroke and direction on the latch junction plate, be provided with guide pillar corresponding with guide groove and coupling on the base plate of shell, be provided with in the plate face outside of latch junction plate the hasp plates that the dish point of application that also can be rotated dish corresponding to plate stress point one and plate stress point two promotes, be provided with on hasp plates and can coordinate with guide pillar and can allow between the sliding area that the hasp plates classification slides, comprise catching groove one between described sliding area, catching groove two and catching groove three, be provided with the card cover that can allow hasp plates and latch junction plate mutually combine and can control the hasp plates glide direction on the latch junction plate corresponding with the hasp plates two ends, be provided with the back-moving spring that can allow hasp plates reset and can allow catching groove one or catching groove two or catching groove three and guide pillar mutually block between hasp plates and latch junction plate.
Described latch contains two-layer up and down, be arranged with a pair of grab between this is upper and lower two-layer, be provided with grab head and grab tail in grab, described grab is by one group of rotating shaft and turn hole and rotatably be fixed between latch upper and lower two-layer, is provided with between this is to grab and can helps dop to stretch and the critical spring shunk.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 be in the present invention an embodiment at locking states one vertical structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the tapered end one transversary schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a transversary schematic diagram of another tapered end in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a vertical structure schematic diagram of another handle for opening door in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a vertical structure schematic diagram of the another kind of tapered end again in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the transversary schematic diagram in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a vertical structure schematic diagram of the another kind of tapered end again in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the transversary schematic diagram in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a vertical structure schematic diagram of the another kind of tapered end again in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the transversary schematic diagram in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is a vertical structure schematic diagram of another tapered end again in the present invention.
Figure 12 is a vertical structure schematic diagram of another tapered end again in the present invention.
Figure 13 is the transversary schematic diagram in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is applicable to a kind of lock body structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the lock pin junction plate in lock body shown in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the hasp plates in lock body shown in Figure 14.
Figure 17 is the structural representation that is applicable to a kind of latch of Figure 14 lock body.
In figure: 1. sliding part, 11. square groove, 12. external pressure bullet groove, 13. external pressure pellet, 14 outer pressing springs, 15. partition groove, the office 16. handle is unblanked, the spring 17. unblank, 19. stress point, 193. push rod, 2. lock core, 20. side column groove, 21. partition, 22. interval groove, 23. interval protruding, 25. sheet keyhole, 26. side column pellet, 266. side column marble spring, 260. pellet chute, 27. anchor point, 28. spring key hole, 268. key, 29.V type groove, 3. lock shell, 31. spring step, 30. locking side column, 36. transmission pellet, 32. push rod chute, the spring groove 33. unblank, 34. pressing plate, 35. tapered end screw, 37. caulking groove, 38. embedding is protruding, 39. circular hole, 4. shell, 40. card cover, 41. latch junction plate, 410. guide groove, 42. guide pillar, 44. plate stress point one, 45. plate stress point two, 46. hasp plates, 460. between sliding area, 461. catching groove one, 462. catching groove two, 463. catching groove three, 469. pressure-bearing surface, 48. back-moving spring, 480. spring fixed column, 49. latch, 490. sliding mouthful, 413. staple, 5. rolling disc, 51. dish stress point, 53. the dish point of application, 50. key, 55. key contact, 6. grab, 60. the grab rotating shaft turns hole, 61. grab head, 62. grab tail, 63. critical spring, 64. connecting rod, 65. oblique spring bolt, 66. connecting rod chute, 67. latch bolt spring, 68. connecting rod is slide opening fixedly, 69. dead bolt grapple, 69. the grapple rotating shaft turns hole, 7. handle axle, 70. axle marble hole, 71. axle pellet, 73. handle marble spring, 74. cannelure, 75. snap ring, 76. handle, 8. handle axle sleeve, 80. cover marble hole, 81. cover pellet, 82. step, 83. power transmission point, 86. step chute, 87. interior pressing spring, 88. cross-peen, 89. panel, 890. handle turns hole, 9. handle shell, 90. shell marble hole, 91. shell pellet, 98. magnetic bullet, 95. handle screw, the machine-operated chute 99. handle is unblanked.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention 1
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, figure comprises handle for opening door and the fixed tapered end of lock core of idle running, described handle for opening door comprises cylindrical handle axle 7, handle axle sleeve 8 and handle shell 9, an end in handle axle 7 is provided with handle 76, be provided with axle marble hole 70 on the cylinder periphery of handle axle 7, be provided with axle pellet 71 and handle marble spring 73 with its coupling in axle marble hole 70, be provided with handle axle sleeve 8 in handle axle 7 cylinder periphery, in handle axle sleeve 8, be provided with can with the cover marble hole 80 of axle marble hole 70 Corresponding matchings, be provided with cover pellet 81 in cover marble hole 80, be provided with the power transmission point 83 of latch during lock body can be driven on handle axle sleeve 8 outsides, be provided with handle shell 9 in handle axle sleeve 8 cylinder periphery, in handle shell 9, be provided with can with the shell marble hole 90 of axle marble hole 70 and cover marble hole 80 Corresponding matchings, be provided with shell pellet 91 in shell marble hole 90, be provided with the handle machine-operated chute 99 of unblanking on the corresponding handle shell 9 of shell marble hole 91 near handle shell 9 outsides, described tapered end comprises lock core 2, side column pellet 26 in lock core 2, locking side column 30, sliding part 1, lock shell 3 and the spring 17 of unblanking, described lock core 2 is fixedly installed in lock shell 3, be provided with the side column groove 20 with the lock mandrel line parallel in the outside of lock core 2, be provided with locking side column 30 in described side column groove 20, locking side column 30 can partly shift out also can be placed in side column groove 20 fully, described sliding part 1 is located at the outside of lock core 2, and lock core 2 is done the rectilinear translation slip relatively, a side at the sliding part 1 adjacent with side column groove 20 is provided with the square groove 11 that can match with locking side column 30 outsides, also be provided with unblank office 16 of the handle that can act on handle for opening door on sliding part 1, handle office 16 the other end of unblanking is arranged in unblank machine-operated chute 99 can act on shell pellet 91 of handle, also be provided with on sliding part 1 and can allow external force promote the stress point 19 that sliding part 1 is carried out locking, also be provided with the spring 17 of unblanking that can drive sliding part 1 to slide between sliding part 1 and lock shell 3, be provided with pellet chute 260 vertical with the lock core axis and that communicate with side column groove 20 in lock core 2 cross sections, be provided with the side column pellet 26 matched in pellet chute 260, in the outside of described side column pellet 26, be provided with can be corresponding with lock core side column groove 20 V-type groove 29, in described lock core 2, also be provided with and side column pellet 26 coupling and the key 268 that communicates of pellet chute 260.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described side column pellet 26 is rectangle lamellar, the rectangle pellet chute of described pellet chute 260 for matching, page middle position at the lamellar side column pellet 26 that is rectangle is provided with spring key hole 28, described key 268 communicates with spring key hole 28, described V-type groove 29 be located at side column pellet 26 outsides outer rim and can be corresponding with side column groove 20, side column pellet 26 outer rim one sides at V-type groove 29 offsides are provided with spring step 31, be provided with side column marble spring 266 in the corresponding pellet chute 26 of spring step 31.
As shown in Figure 1, in the described handle office of unblanking, being provided with magnetic bullet 98 in 16, can be the pellets that contain magnetic polarity by the unblank shell pellet 91 of magnetic bullet 98 effects of office 16 of handle, in described axle marble hole 70, is provided with handle marble spring 73.
As shown in Figure 4, in the described handle office of unblanking, being provided with the dentation that contains inclined-plane 161 in 16, can be the cylindricality pellet by the unblank shell pellet 91 of inclined-plane 161 effects of office 16 of handle, in described axle marble hole 70, is provided with handle marble spring 73.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be provided with perpendicular cross-peen 88 and be provided with step 82 in locking side column 30 outsides of containing cross-peen 88 between described locking side column 30 two or two, described lock core 2 is the multiaspect cylindricality, described side column groove 20 is positioned at a side of multiaspect cylindricality lock core 2 and is complementary with locking side column 30 profiles that contain cross-peen 88, be provided with step chute 86 in the corresponding lock core 2 of step 82, but be provided with the interior pressing spring 87 of urge lock side column 30 to the 29 direction motions of V-type groove in the step chute 86 at step 82 places, described square groove 11 can cooperatively interact with locking side column 30 outsides of containing cross-peen 88, the sliding part 1 of stating can be done parallel translation gliding with the axis of lock core 2.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the outside that the present embodiment also is included in described handle shell 9 is provided with handle screw 95, be provided with tapered end screw 35 in the outside of described lock shell 3, described handle for opening door and tapered end are to be located on the inboard of panel 89 by handle screw 95 and tapered end screw 35 and the screw that matches, also be provided with on panel 89 and can allow the handle of handle 76 installation and uses turn hole 890, yet be provided with the panel pusher slide mouth that can allow key insert the panel key mouth of lock core 2 key 268 and can allow External Force Acting maybe can allow push rod 193 work in stress point 19 on panel 89.
Refer to Fig. 1, can select to be cylinder material and make handle axle 7, can adopt existing cylinder lock manufacture craft and technology, on the cylinder periphery of handle axle 7, shaft marble hole 70 is set, set out the axle pellet 71 and the handle marble spring 73 that match in axle marble hole 70.Cylinder periphery in handle axle 7 sets out handle axle sleeves 8 inboard and handle axle 7 couplings again, sets out the cover marble hole 80 of the coupling that can communicate with axle marble hole 70 in handle axle sleeve 8, in cover marble hole 80, sets out the cover pellet 81 matched.Set out the power transmission point 83 that can drive the lock body latch on handle axle sleeve 8 outsides, power transmission point 83 can be according to required protruding column, the hook-shaped or gear-like be arranged to of the structure of lock body again, and the present embodiment is protruding column.Cylinder circumference at handle axle sleeve 8 sets out handle shell 9 inboard and handle axle sleeve 8 couplings again, in handle shell, 9 set out the shell marble hole 90 that can communicate and mate with axle marble hole 70 and cover marble hole 80, set out the shell pellet 91 with its coupling in shell marble hole 90.Set out again can allow handle unblank handle that office 16 makes required linear slide in company with the sliding part 1 machine-operated chute 99 of unblanking on the corresponding handle shell 9 of shell marble hole 91 near handle shell 9 outsides.In Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the handle machine-operated chute 99 of unblanking can wrap up handle office's 16 the end of unblanking fully, the machine-operated chute 99 of handle can being unblanked in actual applications is arranged to communicate with handle shell 9 outsides, the incomplete parcel handle end of office 16 of unblanking, a group of being arranged to unblank between office 16 at the outside of handle shell 9 and handle of the machine-operated chute 99 of also handle can being unblanked can allow it inlay and can make embedding groove and the embedding projection that rectilinear translation slides.The requirement that arranges of axle pellet 71 as above, cover pellet 81 and shell pellet 91 is: when the office 16 of unblanking without handle acts on shell pellet 91 by agreement, between handle axle 7 and handle axle sleeve 8 without any pellet, between handle axle sleeve 8 and handle shell 9, there are cover pellet 81 or shell pellet 91 to block, shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 is between handle axle sleeve 8 and handle shell 9, to have cover pellet 81 to block, now handle axle 7 idle runnings; When handle unblank the office 16 act on shell pellet 91 by agreement after, now between handle axle 7 and handle axle sleeve 8, there are axle pellet 71 or cover pellet 81 to block, shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 is between handle axle 7 and handle axle sleeve 8, to have cover pellet 81 to block, between handle axle sleeve 8 and handle shell 9, without any pellet, now handle axle sleeve 8 can rotate together with handle axle 7.Shown in Fig. 1 is that magnetic bullet 98 acts on shell pellet 91, and shown in Fig. 4 is that inclined-plane 161 acts on shell pellet 91.For guaranteeing that handle axle 7 can dally, during making, the length and width of axle pellet 71 or sectional area can be sized to be greater than length and width or the sectional area size of overlapping marble hole 80, make axle pellet 71 can't enter cover marble hole 80 and get final product.In order to ensure the shell pellet 91 that contains magnetic polarity, can effectively work, the length and width of the shell pellet 91 that contains magnetic polarity or sectional area can be sized to be greater than length and width or the sectional area size of cover marble hole 80 during making, make shell pellet 91 can't enter cover marble hole 80, and guarantee that shell pellet 91 has certain sliding stroke space in shell marble hole 90.In Fig. 1 of the present embodiment, described handle unblanks to be provided with magnetic bullet 98 in office 16, therefore, can must be arranged to the pellet that contains magnetic polarity by the unblank shell pellet 91 of office's 16 magnetic bullet, 98 effects of handle, when the magnetic bullet 98 of handle unlocking mechanism 16 acts on shell pellet 91 by agreement, the magnetic polarity of magnetic bullet 98 two faces adjacent with shell pellet 91 should be same polarity and repels each other.In actual applications, also can consult shown in Fig. 4, in the described handle office of unblanking, set out the dentation that contains inclined-plane 161 in 16, can be set to the cylindricality pellet by the unblank shell pellet 91 of inclined-plane 161 effects of office 16 of handle.In Fig. 1 and 4, in order to help axle pellet 71 and cover pellet 81 and shell pellet 91, can reset timely and effectively doing the used time without the office 16 of unblanking, recover the lost motion functionality of handle axle 7, be provided with handle marble spring 73 in axle marble hole 70.In Fig. 1, can be made axle pellet 71 and cover pellet 81 by the metal material of attraction if adopt, and when magnetic bullet 98 acts on while containing magnetic polarity shell pellet 91 not according to agreement, shell pellet 91 attracts or attracts each other with the object by easy magnetization if can be arranged on from unblank another magnetic bullet of machine-operated 16 directions of handle, make shell pellet 91 attracted to reset mode together with cover pellet 81 and axle pellet 71, that is: handle axle 7 idle running states, the setting that now can omit the handle marble spring 73 in Fig. 1.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, can, by existing handle and panel fabrication and installation technique and technology, arrange and mounting handle 76 in the outer end of handle axle.The handle set out on panel 89 for mounting handle turns hole 890, in order effectively to prevent from adopting violence damage handle axle 7, can adopt convex-concave link technique as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the inner of handle 76 is combined mutually with the outer end of handle axle 7, make handle axle 7 can effectively accept the direction of rotation active force from handle 76, and can not effectively accept other directive effect power from handle 76.Set out in handle 76 rotating shafts between panel 89 and handle axle 7 again and can allow handle 76 and the rotatable installation of panel 89 and fixing cannelure 74 and snap ring 75.Arranged outside in handle shell 9 goes out the handle screw 95 that several can be installed on handle for opening door panel 89 or lock body shell again.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, can adopt prior art to produce locking side column 30, because the locking side column 30 of the present embodiment is directly to contact with side column pellet 26, therefore, the inboard of locking side column 30 need can cooperatively interact with the V-type groove 29 of side column pellet 26, the interior lateral section of locking side column 30 can arrange and be down " A " shape or semicircle, and groove 29 correspondingly can arrange V-shaped or inverted trapezoidal.
Because the glide direction of the sliding part 1 of the present embodiment is done parallel with the lock core axis, for the locking side column 30 that is increased in this direction contact surface with square groove 11, improve and open lockable reliability, set out perpendicular cross-peen 88 between two of described locking side column 30 or two, usually cross-peen 88 need be higher than the outside of former locking side column 30, and the outside of cross-peen 88 also can be regarded the outside of locking side column 30 as.
In order to make locking side column 30 move or reliably to fall into delicately V-type groove 29 to V-type groove 29 directions reliably, the present embodiment goes out step 82 and interior pressing spring 87 is set on step 82 in the arranged outside of locking side column 30, helping locking side column 30 moves to V-type groove 29 directions, when the key unlocking with this lock coupling, locking side column 30 or the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88 can be placed in side column groove 20 reliably just.Step 82 shown in Fig. 1 is arranged on the outside, two ends of locking side column 30, and in actual applications, step 82 also can be arranged on the both sides of each cross-peen 88, and its essence is also that step 82 is located on locking side column 30 outsides.Can adopt pressing and jointing technology or foundry engieering to produce locking side column 30 or contain cross-peen 88 and the locking side column 30 of step 82.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, can adopt manufacture craft and the fabrication techniques of existing tapered end to go out the fixed tapered end of lock core in the present embodiment.Can select rectangular cylinder to make lock core 2 and sliding part 1, set out the rectangle pellet chute 260 vertical with the lock core axis in the cross section of lock core 2, for convenience of making and using, pellet chute 260 can communicate with the both sides of lock core.Set out two again on the outside of the cylinder with core 2 vertical with the lock core axis, between two with lock core shaft's line parallel the side column groove 20 that communicates with pellet chute 260, the profile of side column groove 20 can be mated mutually with the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88, and the side column groove 20 that can insert fully of the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88.On sliding part 1, setting out can be corresponding with side column groove 20, and the square groove 11 that can cooperatively interact with the outside of the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88 simultaneously.Arranged outside at lock core 2 goes out step chute 86 corresponding with step 82 and that communicate with side column groove 20 again.The locking side column 30 that also two can be contained to cross-peen 88 and contain step 82 is arranged to be " work " font or contains three cross-peens 88 be arranged to be " king " font with the locking side column 30 that contains step 82, and side column groove 20 and square groove 11 are arranged to mutually mate with this " work " font or " king " font, the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88 and step 82 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is " work " font, side column groove 20 and square groove 11 are " work " font be complementary with it, also can as required square groove 11 be arranged to be " two " font.Also can as required described square groove 11 be arranged to be " two " font, be " two " as long as the square groove 11 of font can cooperatively interact with the outside of the cross-peen 88 of locking side column 30.In order not affect side column pellet 26 normal operation, the side column groove at cross-peen 88 places can be arranged to pellet chute 260, do not communicate or not on same cross section.In actual applications, can consult the structure in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, adopt casting or extrusion process and fabrication techniques to go out to contain the lock core 2 of side column groove 20, pellet chute 260, key 268 and step chute 86, also can adopt casting or extrusion process and fabrication techniques to go out to contain the sliding part 1 of square groove 11.
Can adopt Sheet Metal Forming Technology and fabrication techniques to go out to be suitable for the side column pellet 26 that this tapered end is rectangle lamellar, on the outer rim in side column pellet 26 outsides, set out can be corresponding with side column groove 20 V-type groove 29, set out spring step 31 on side column pellet 26 outer rim one sides of V-type groove 29 offsides, then set out the spring key hole 28 that can communicate with key 268 and the key contact 55 in spring key hole 28 in the page middle position of side column pellet 26; Key contact 55 also can be omitted in actual applications, can adopt a side in the spring key hole 28 relative with spring step 31 to replace key contact 55, specifically can determine by the profile of tooth of key is required.
Please participate in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, can be by means of the key matched, adopt packaging technology and the technology of existing lock core and side column pellet, side column pellet 26 is packed in lock core 2 pellet chutes 260, side column marble spring 266 is packed in the corresponding pellet chute 260 of spring step 31, the locking side column 30 of packing in side column groove 20 and containing cross-peen 88 again, the interior pressing spring 87 of packing in the step chute 86 of step 82 correspondences of locking side column 30, and the opening of employing pressing plate 34 shutoff step chutes 86, then sliding part 1 is arranged on the outside of side column groove 20 place lock cores 2.
Arrange on sliding part 1 again or set out and can allow External Force Acting in the stress point 19 of sliding part 1, stress point 19 can be arranged on sliding part 1 outside certain a bit, or be located at a certain convex or a certain pit shape on sliding part 1 outside.Arranging with stress point 19 corresponding positions and the push rod 193 that can allow external force promotion sliding part 1 realize locking is being installed, push rod 193 can be arranged to be fixedly connected with sliding part 1, but also can be arranged to be connected with sliding part 1 clutch, when adopting violence to pull push rod 193, push rod 193 can with sliding part 1 clutch.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, can adopt manufacture craft and the technology of existing lock shell, produce the lock shell 3 that core 2 and sliding part 1 can be installed and can allow handle unblank office's 16 normal operations.In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the cavity that sliding part 1 can form with lock shell 3 at lock core 2, relative lock core 2 is done the rectilinear translation slip, this cavity body structure utilized between lock core 2 and lock shell 3, the method that sliding part 1 is arranged on to lock core 2 outsides also can be used for involved in the present invention in all tapered ends.The translation gliding of relative lock core 2 works and lock core shaft's line parallel in the cavity that the sliding part 1 of the present embodiment can form with lock shell 3 at lock core 2.Arranged outside at lock shell 3 goes out the tapered end screw 35 that several can be installed on panel 89 or be installed on the shell of lock body again.Set out again the key mouth that can allow key insert lock core 2 in lock shell 3, then set out the push rod chute 32 that can allow push rod 193 effects and stress point 19 also can allow its normal operation in the lock shell 3 with this key mouth homonymy.Set out in lock shell 3 again and can allow the handle required slip notch of office's 16 work of unblanking.Lock core 2 and the sliding part 1 made are installed in lock shell 3, and lock core 2 and lock shell 3 are interfixed.Unblank of office 16 of the handle can act on handle for opening door is installed on sliding part 1 again, the unblank other end of office 16 of handle is arranged on to handle and unblanks in machine-operated chute 99 and can act on shell pellet 91; The handle office 16 of unblanking also can arrange and produce when making handle for opening door, when needs assembles again with sliding part 1 and handle for opening door connection.Set out the spring 17 of unblanking that can drive sliding part 1 to slide between lock shell 3 and sliding part 1, in the present embodiment, glide direction and lock core shaft's line parallel due to sliding part 1, the spring 17 of unblanking need have with the lock core shaft line parallel and can effectively promote the elastic force vector of sliding part 1, for ease of installing and using, the spring 17 of unblanking in Fig. 1 is arranged in the spring groove 33 of unblanking between lock shell 3 and sliding part 1.
In actual applications, can as required push rod 193 be arranged on to handle outside lock shell 3 unblanks in office 16, now the handle at push rod 193 places can be unblanked office 16 and handle unblank to see and make the stress point set between office 16 and the tie point of sliding part 1, now also can by be located on lock shell 3 can allow handle unblank slip notches that office 16 works be regarded into the push rod chute as.
All the other can encapsulate and get final product the tapered end of the present embodiment by the manufacture craft of existing tapered end and lockset and technology.
Refer to Fig. 1, can be by being located at handle screw 95 and the screw matched on handle shell 9 and being located on panel 89 screw with this screw Corresponding matching by making handle for opening door as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the handle for opening door setting is arranged on the inboard of panel 89, also be provided with on panel 89 and can allow the handle of handle 76 installation and uses turn hole 890, this inboard method that handle for opening door is arranged on to panel 89 can be adapted to involved in the present invention must all handle for opening doors.Also can handle for opening door be fixed on the outside of the base plate of lock body shell or cover plate by handle screw 95 and the screw matched in actual applications.Again by the fixed tapered end of the lock core of making, as Fig. 1 to the tapered end as shown in Fig. 3, also comprise that Fig. 5 described later is to the tapered end in Figure 13, by being located at the tapered end screw 35 on lock shell 3, with the screw matched and be located on panel 89 screw of Corresponding matching with it, the fixed tapered end of described lock core is arranged and is arranged on the inboard of the panel 89 that has installed as mentioned above handle for opening door alone respectively, and the handle office 16 of unblanking is connected with sliding part 1, handle office 16 the other end of unblanking is placed in the handle machine-operated chute 99 of unblanking, make it to slide in company with sliding part 1, realize and the interaction of shell pellet 91 by agreement, set out the panel pusher slide mouth that can allow key insert the panel key mouth of lock core 2 key 268 and can allow External Force Acting maybe can allow push rod 193 work in stress point 19 simultaneously on panel 89.In actual applications also can be as required, by handle screw 95 and tapered end screw 35 and the screw matched and the screw that is located at the corresponding and coupling with it on lock body shell bottom plate or cover plate, described handle for opening door and the fixed tapered end of lock core are arranged on the outside of the base plate of lock body shell or housing-plate.
During use, when the key matched correctly inserts key 268 and needs to realize unblanking, now by agreement V-type groove 29 and 20 contrapositions of side column groove, now only need promote a lower push-rod 193 to the locking direction, make locking side column 30 lose the frictional force from side column groove 20 with the square groove 11 of spring 17 generations of unblanking, under the effect of interior pressing spring 87 or gravity or square groove 11 1 sides, locking side column 30 moves and can be placed in side column groove 20 fully to V-type groove 29 directions, now by blocking without any object between about fixed lock core 2 and sliding part 1, under the effect of the spring 17 of unblanking, sliding part 1 can be done mutual translation gliding with lock core 2, and drive handle machine-operated 16 displacements of unblanking, make the 16 energy useful effects of handle unlocking mechanism in shell pellet 91, shown in Fig. 1 is that magnetic bullet 98 promotes shell pellet 91 to handle axle 7 direction displacements, shown in Fig. 4 is that the dentation that contains inclined-plane 161 promotes the 91 handle axle 7 direction displacements of shell pellet, now by agreement, handle shell 9 is blocked without any pellet between handle axle sleeve 8, between handle axle 7 and handle axle sleeve 8, there is cover pellet 81 to block, handle axle sleeve 8 can be rotated together in company with the handle 76 of handle axle 7, drive 83 rotations of power transmission point, can drive the latch in lock body to realize unblanking.During locking, can first turning handle 76, driving power transmission point 83 makes the lock body latch be positioned at locking states, now to the locking direction, promote push rod 193, make the square groove 11 of sliding part 1 corresponding with lock core 2 side column grooves 20, now extract again key, under the effect of the outer rim of key and side column marble spring 266, V-type groove 29 and side column groove 20 dystopys, the outside of locking side column 30 is entered in square 11 and with square groove 11 to cooperatively interact, make between sliding part 1 and lock core 2 to have locking side column 30 to be blocked or the cross-peen 88 of locking side column 30 blocks, realize the locking of tapered end; Meanwhile, when to the locking direction, promoting push rod 193, the handle office of unblanking 16 also follows displacement, make the handle office 16 of unblanking return to handle for opening door when idle running active state to shell pellet 91, now, under the effect of gravity or magnetic force or handle marble spring 73, can recover the state of idle running by the agreement handle for opening door.
In actual applications also can be as required, to cancel the setting of the cross-peen 88 of locking side column 30 as shown in Figures 1 and 2, and the elastic force direction of the glide direction of sliding part 1 and the spring 17 of unblanking is arranged to vertical with the lock core axle center, all the other are constant.
Also can as required, by setting out the locking side column 30 that does not contain cross-peen 88 and step 82 shown in Fig. 3, and be arranged to vertical with the lock core axle center by the elastic force direction of the glide direction of sliding part 1 and the spring 17 of unblanking in actual applications.In Fig. 3, because the outside of locking side column 30 does not arrange step, in order to make this locking side column 30, can work reliably, specially locking side column 30 to be arranged to cylindrical, square groove 11 correspondingly is configured to trapezoidal, and V-type groove 29 is configured to inverted trapezoidal.
The embodiment of the present invention 2
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, and consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the present embodiment can replace the lock head shown in Fig. 1 with Fig. 5 and divide a structural representation that is used as the present embodiment.Identical with described in making and the embodiment of the present invention 1 of the setting of the handle for opening door of the present embodiment, that is: described handle for opening door comprises cylindrical handle axle 7, handle axle sleeve 8 and handle shell 9, an end in handle axle 7 is provided with handle 76, be provided with axle marble hole 70 on the cylinder periphery of handle axle 7, be provided with axle pellet 71 and handle marble spring 73 with its coupling in axle marble hole 70, be provided with handle axle sleeve 8 in handle axle 7 cylinder periphery, in handle axle sleeve 8, be provided with can with the cover marble hole 80 of axle marble hole 70 Corresponding matchings, be provided with cover pellet 81 in cover marble hole 80, be provided with the power transmission point 83 of latch during lock body can be driven on handle axle sleeve 8 outsides, be provided with handle shell 9 in handle axle sleeve 8 cylinder periphery, in handle shell 9, be provided with can with the shell marble hole 90 of axle marble hole 70 and cover marble hole 80 Corresponding matchings, be provided with shell pellet 91 in shell marble hole 90, be provided with the handle machine-operated chute 99 of unblanking on the corresponding handle shell 9 of shell marble hole 91 near handle shell 9 outsides, at described handle, unblank to be provided with magnetic bullet 98 in office 16, can be the pellets that contain magnetic polarity by the unblank shell pellet 91 of office's 16 magnetic bullet, 98 effects of handle, or be provided with the dentation that contains inclined-plane 161 in the described handle office of unblanking in 16, can be the cylindricality pellet by the unblank shell pellet 91 of inclined-plane 161 effects of office 16 of handle.
In the present embodiment, the fixed tapered end of lock core as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, figure comprises lock core 2, side column pellet 26 in lock core 2, locking side column 30, sliding part 1, lock shell 3 and the spring 17 of unblanking, described lock core 2 is fixedly installed in lock shell 3, be provided with the side column groove 20 with the lock mandrel line parallel in the outside of lock core 2, be provided with locking side column 30 in described side column groove 20, locking side column 30 can partly shift out also can be placed in side column groove 20 fully, described sliding part 1 is located at the outside of lock core 2, and lock core 2 is done the rectilinear translation slip relatively, a side at the sliding part 1 adjacent with side column groove 20 is provided with the square groove 11 that can match with locking side column 30 outsides, also be provided with unblank office 16 of the handle that can act on handle for opening door on sliding part 1, handle office 16 the other end of unblanking is arranged in unblank machine-operated chute 99 can act on shell pellet 91 of handle, also be provided with on sliding part 1 and can allow external force promote the stress point 19 that sliding part 1 is carried out locking, also be provided with the spring 17 of unblanking that can drive sliding part 1 to slide between sliding part 1 and lock shell 3, be provided with pellet chute 260 vertical with the lock core axis and that communicate with side column groove 20 in lock core 2 cross sections, be provided with the side column pellet 26 matched in pellet chute 260, in the outside of described side column pellet 26, be provided with can be corresponding with lock core side column groove 20 V-type groove 29, in described lock core 2, also be provided with and side column pellet 26 coupling and the key 268 that communicates of pellet chute 260.
In Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the described side column pellet 26 of the present embodiment is the multiaspect cylindricality, the multiaspect cylindricality pellet chute of described pellet chute 260 for matching, it is upper and can be corresponding with side column groove 20 that described V-type groove 29 is arranged on the cylinder outside of side column pellet 26, be provided with key contact 55 on the outside of V-type groove 29 offside side column pellets 26, key contact 55 is arranged in key 268, an end at side column pellet 26 is provided with spring step 31, in the corresponding pellet chute 260 of spring step 31, is provided with side column marble spring 266.
In Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, be provided with perpendicular cross-peen 88 between the present embodiment described locking side column 30 two or two, be provided with step 82 in locking side column 30 outsides of containing cross-peen 88, described lock core 2 is the multiaspect cylindricality, described side column groove 20 is positioned at a side of multiaspect cylindricality lock core 2 and is complementary with locking side column 30 profiles that contain cross-peen 88, be provided with step chute 86 in the corresponding lock core 2 of step 82, but be provided with the interior pressing spring 87 of urge lock side column 30 to the 29 direction motions of V-type groove in the step chute 86 at step 82 places, described square groove 11 can cooperatively interact with locking side column 30 outsides of containing cross-peen 88, the sliding part 1 of stating can be done parallel translation gliding with the axis of lock core 2.
The outside that the present embodiment also is included in described handle shell 9 is provided with handle screw 95, be provided with tapered end screw 35 in the outside of described lock shell 3, described handle for opening door and tapered end are to be located on the inboard of panel 89 by handle screw 95 and tapered end screw 35 and the screw that matches, also be provided with on panel 89 and can allow the handle of handle 76 installation and uses turn hole 890, yet be provided with the panel pusher slide mouth that can allow key insert the panel key mouth of lock core 2 key 268 and can allow External Force Acting maybe can allow push rod 193 work in stress point 19 on panel 89.
Refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, can select multi-faceted column or rectangular cylindrical material to make core 2 and sliding part 1, set out between lock core 2 and sliding part 1 and can allow the relative lock core 2 of sliding part 1 make one group of caulking groove 37 and embedding protruding 38 that rectilinear translation slides and sliding part 1 can be arranged on to lock core 2 outsides.In Fig. 6, caulking groove 37 is arranged on sliding part 1, with the embedding of its coupling protruding 38, is arranged on lock core 2; Can as required caulking groove 37 be arranged on lock core 2 in actual applications, will be arranged on sliding part 1 with the embedding of its coupling protruding 38, this mounting method that sliding part 1 can be arranged on to lock core 2 also is applicable to all tapered ends that arrive involved in the present invention.Set out the pellet chute 260 that be multi-faceted column vertical with the lock core axis in the cross section of lock core 2, for convenience of making and using, pellet chute 260 can communicate with the both sides of lock core again.Set out two again on the cylinder outside of core 2 vertical with the lock core axis, between two with lock core shaft's line parallel the side column groove 20 that communicates with pellet chute 260, the profile of side column groove 20 can be mated mutually with the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88, and the side column groove 20 that can insert fully of the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88.Set out the square groove 11 that can cooperatively interact with locking side column 30 outsides of containing cross-peen 88 simultaneously on sliding part 1.And step chute 86 that with side column groove 20 communicate corresponding with step 82 in the arranged outside of lock core 2 again.The locking side column 30 that also two can be contained to cross-peen 88 and contain step 82 is arranged to be " work " font or contains three cross-peens 88 be arranged to be " king " font with the locking side column 30 that contains step 82, and side column groove 20 and square groove 11 are arranged to mutually mate with this " work " font or " king " font, the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88 and step 82 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is " work " font, and side column groove 20 and square groove 11 also are " work " font be complementary with it.In order not affect side column pellet 26 normal operation, the side column groove at cross-peen 88 places can be arranged to pellet chute 260, do not communicate or not on same cross section.In actual applications, can consult the structure in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, adopt casting or extrusion process and technology, produce the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88 and step 82, also can adopt casting or extrusion process and fabrication techniques to go out to contain the lock core 2 of side column groove 20, pellet chute 260, key 268 and step chute 86, also can adopt casting or extrusion process and fabrication techniques to go out to contain the sliding part 1 of square groove 11.Unblank of office 16 of the handle can act on handle for opening door is installed on sliding part 1 again, and the other end of the office 16 of handle can being unblanked is arranged on when needed handle and unblanks in machine-operated chute 99, and makes it can act on shell pellet 91.Set out on sliding part 1 again and can allow external force promote stress point 19 and push rod 193 that sliding part 1 enters locking states.
Refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, installation for the ease of side column pellet 26 and side column marble spring 266, can cut into two sections in the intersection that is positioned at side column groove 20 and pellet chute 260 by making the lock core 2 that contains pellet chute 260 and side column groove 20 and key 268, wherein epimere can comprise the part at side column groove 20 and step chute 86 places, hypomere can comprise the part at key 268 and pellet chute 260 places, after assembling side column pellet 26 and side column marble spring 266, then adopt nail riveting or fastening or solder technology that these two sections are integrated; Also can adopt die casting and foundry engieering to produce respectively the lock core 2 of these two sections.
Can adopt manufacturing technology and the technique of existing side column pellet, go out the side column pellet 26 that is the multiaspect cylindricality be complementary with this lock key and pellet chute 260 by the structure fabrication shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in a side of side column pellet 26 cylinders that can be corresponding with side column groove 20, set out V-type groove 29; Arranged outside at the side column pellet 26 of V-type groove 29 offsides goes out key contact 55 again, and key contact 55 is arranged in key 268, and key gets an electric shock and 55 needs determine with the concrete relative position of groove 29 tooth by key; An end in side column pellet 26 sets out spring step 31 again, in the corresponding pellet chute 260 of spring step 31, sets out side column marble spring 266.
Refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the lock core 2 that will contain two sections, in the side column pellet chute 260 of the hypomere of lock core 2, pack into side column pellet 26 and marble spring 266, adopt again nail, riveting, welding technology how the two sections of lock core 2 are integrated, key by means of this coupling, the locking side column 30 that will contain cross-peen 88 is packed in side column groove 20, then its port is blocked with pressing plate 34.To be located at one group of caulking groove 37 on sliding part 1 and lock core 2 combines mutually with embedding protruding 30.Lock core 2 is fixed in lock shell 2, shown in Fig. 6 is to adopt staple 413 that lock core 2 is fixed in lock shell 3 again.
All the other can, referring to the embodiment of the present invention 1, can be assembled into one with panel 89 by the manufacture craft that has tapered end and lockset now and use after the technology encapsulation together with handle for opening door.
Contact.For the V-type groove 29 that is inverted trapezoidal, adopt the diameter of columniform transmission pellet 36 preferably tangent with three that are inverted trapezoidal V-type groove 29, like this, utilize columniform transmission pellet 36 and the rolling friction on V-type groove 29 inclined-planes to replace the planar friction on locking side column 30 and V-type groove 29 inclined-planes, can improve the sensitivity that locking side column 30 enters unlatching or lock-out state.This employing between side column pellet 26 and locking side column 30, increase arrange a transmission pellet 36 improve locking side column 30 enter open or the sensitivity method of lock-out state also applicable to all tapered ends involved in the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention 3
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, and consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the present embodiment can replace the lock head shown in Fig. 1 with Fig. 9 and divide a structural representation that is used as the present embodiment.Identical with described in making and the embodiment of the present invention 1 of the setting of the handle for opening door of the present embodiment, that is: described handle for opening door comprises cylindrical handle axle 7, handle axle sleeve 8 and handle shell 9, an end in handle axle 7 is provided with handle 76, be provided with axle marble hole 70 on the cylinder periphery of handle axle 7, be provided with axle pellet 71 and handle marble spring 73 with its coupling in axle marble hole 70, be provided with handle axle sleeve 8 in handle axle 7 cylinder periphery, in handle axle sleeve 8, be provided with can with the cover marble hole 80 of axle marble hole 70 Corresponding matchings, be provided with cover pellet 81 in the cover marble hole, be provided with the power transmission point 83 of latch during lock body can be driven on handle axle sleeve 8 outsides, be provided with handle shell 9 in handle axle sleeve 8 cylinder periphery, in handle shell 9, be provided with can with the shell marble hole 90 of axle marble hole 70 and cover marble hole 80 Corresponding matchings, be provided with shell pellet 91 in shell marble hole 90, be provided with the handle machine-operated chute 99 of unblanking on the corresponding handle shell 9 of shell marble hole 91 near handle shell 9 outsides, at described handle, unblank to be provided with magnetic bullet 98 in office 16, can be the pellets that contain magnetic polarity by the unblank shell pellet 91 of office's 16 magnetic bullet, 98 effects of handle, or unblank to be provided with the dentation that contains inclined-plane 161 in office 16 at described handle, can be the cylindricality pellet by the unblank shell pellet 91 of office's 16 inclined-plane, 161 effects of handle.
In the present embodiment, the fixed tapered end of lock core as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, figure comprises lock core 2, side column pellet 26 in lock core 2, locking side column 30, sliding part 1, lock shell 3 and the spring 17 of unblanking, described lock core 2 is fixedly installed in lock shell 3, be provided with the side column groove 20 with the lock mandrel line parallel in the outside of lock core 2, be provided with locking side column 30 in described side column groove 20, locking side column 30 can partly shift out also can be placed in side column groove 20 fully, described sliding part 1 is located at the outside of lock core 2, and lock core 2 is done the rectilinear translation slip relatively, a side at the sliding part 1 adjacent with side column groove 20 is provided with the square groove 11 that can match with locking side column 30 outsides, also be provided with unblank office 16 of the handle that can act on handle for opening door on sliding part 1, handle office 16 the other end of unblanking is arranged in unblank machine-operated chute 99 can act on shell pellet 91 of handle, also be provided with on sliding part 1 and can allow external force promote the stress point 19 that sliding part 1 is carried out locking, also be provided with the spring 17 of unblanking that can drive sliding part 1 to slide between sliding part 1 and lock shell 3, be provided with pellet chute 260 vertical with the lock core axis and that communicate with side column groove 20 in lock core 2 cross sections, be provided with the side column pellet 26 matched in pellet chute 260, in the outside of described side column pellet 26, be provided with can be corresponding with lock core side column groove 20 V-type groove 29, in described lock core 2, also be provided with and side column pellet 26 coupling and the key 268 that communicates of pellet chute 260.
In Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the described side column pellet 26 of the present embodiment is cylindrical, the cylinder-shaped marble chute of described pellet chute 260 for matching, described V-type groove 29 is arranged on the periphery of cylindrical side column pellet 26 cylinder 360 degs, described key 268 is located at an end of cylinder-shaped marble chute 260, and described side column marble spring 266 is arranged between pellet chute 260 1 ends and side column pellet 26 relative with key 268.
The present embodiment is provided with perpendicular cross-peen 88 between described locking side column 30 two or two, in locking side column 30 outsides of containing cross-peen 88, is provided with step 82, and described lock core 2 is cylindrical, also can as required lock core 2 be arranged to be the multiaspect cylindricality; Described side column groove 20 is positioned at the outside of lock cylinder 2 and is complementary with locking side column 30 profiles that contain cross-peen 88, be provided with step chute 86 in the corresponding lock core 2 of step 82, but be provided with the interior pressing spring 87 of urge lock side column 30 to the 29 direction motions of V-type groove in the step chute 86 at step 82 places, described square groove 11 can cooperatively interact with locking side column 30 outsides of containing cross-peen 88, and the sliding part 1 of stating can be done parallel translation gliding with the axis of lock core 2.
The outside that the present embodiment also is included in described handle shell 9 is provided with handle screw 95, be provided with tapered end screw 35 in the outside of described lock shell 3, described handle for opening door and tapered end are to be located on the inboard of panel 89 by handle screw 95 and tapered end screw 35 and the screw that matches, also be provided with on panel 89 and can allow the handle of handle 76 installation and uses turn hole 890, yet be provided with the panel pusher slide mouth that can allow key insert the panel key mouth of lock core 2 key 268 and can allow External Force Acting maybe can allow push rod 193 work in stress point 19 on panel 89.
Can adopt and be cylinder or multi-faceted column material making lock core 2, in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, lock core 2 is cylinder.Refer to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, dig out the cylinder-shaped marble chute 260 of vertical and lock core axis in the cylinder periphery of lock core 2, pellet chute 260 two ends can communicate with lock core 2 cylinder periphery two sides, also can only with the one side in the outside, communicate, and shown in the present embodiment Figure 10 is that one side communicates.In actual applications, also can as required pellet chute 260 be arranged to multiaspect stretched cylindricality pellet chute, and the multiaspect cylindricality side column pellet 26 matched.Pellet chute 260 can be arranged to and lock core axes intersect or non-intersect as required.Pellet chute 260 in the present embodiment figure is the cylinder-shaped marble chute, side column pellet 26 for the cylindrical side column pellet that matches and with the axes intersect of lock core.Set out the key 268 communicated with an end of pellet chute 260 on the end face of core 2, key 268 preferably is arranged to communicate with pellet chute 260 is vertical again, also can with core cylinder periphery, communicate again.Manufacture craft and fabrication techniques according to existing side column pellet goes out the cylindrical side column pellet 26 mated with this lock again, set out V-type groove 29 on the cylinder 360 degree periphery of cylindrical side column pellet 26, V-type groove 29 can be arranged to " V " font or inverted trapezoidal as required, and shown in Figure 10 is " V " font.Set out two again on the outside of the cylinder with core 2 vertical with the lock core axis, between two with lock core shaft's line parallel the side column groove 20 that communicates with pellet chute 260, the profile of side column groove 20 must be mated mutually with the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88, and the side column groove 20 that can insert fully of the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88; The degree of depth optimum size of side column groove 20 need penetrate part pellet chute 260, preferably omits dark and V-type groove 29 positions, so that locking side column 30 can fall into side column groove 20 just.For the rational Application space, the side column groove 20 corresponding with V-type groove 29 can be arranged on to lock core 2 positions more placed in the middle, pellet chute 260 two, specifically by the length of side column pellet 26, the position of V-type groove 29 and the tooth depth of key, determined.Can set out the locking side column 30 that step 82 and cross-peen 88 are contained in the outside referring to above-described embodiment, set out the step chute 86 corresponding with step 82 on described lock core 2, set out interior pressing spring 87 in the step chute 86 of step 82 correspondences.
Refer to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, in pellet chute 260, pack into columniform side column pellet 26 and side column marble spring 266 available pressure spring plate block an end of 266 pellet chutes 260 at one end of side column marble spring.Use the key of this lock, the locking side column 30 of packing in side column groove 20 and containing cross-peen 88 and step 82, the interior pressing spring 87 of packing in step chute 86, then with pressing plate 34, the port of the step chute 86 at interior pressing spring 87 places is blocked.Select the inboard hollow cylinder be complementary with the lock core 2 cylinder outsides to make sliding part 1, sliding part 1 can be made into the opening ring-type that cross section is closed circular or is greater than semicircle as required, and the present embodiment is closed circular; The outside of sliding part 1 can be made into multiaspect column cylindric or that other is required as required, and the outside of the sliding part 1 of the present embodiment is cylindric; Set out the square groove 11 that can cooperatively interact with the outside of containing cross-peen 88 locking side column 30 in the inboard of sliding part 1.Sliding part 1 is arranged on to the outside of lock core 2.Unblank of office 16 of the handle can act on handle for opening door is installed on sliding part 1 again, the unblank other end of office 16 of handle is arranged on to handle and unblanks in machine-operated chute 99 and can act on shell pellet 91.Set out on sliding part 1 again and can allow external force promote stress point 19 and push rod 193 that sliding part 1 enters locking states.For the rotation of anti-skidding part 1 relative lock core 2, a pair of chute and the protruding pin that can make sliding part 1 and lock core axis make parallel sliding can be set between lock core 2 and sliding part 1.Also can use and be located on lock shell 3 rotation that the notch that can allow handle unblank office's 16 slips is controlled sliding part 1.Set out again the spring 17 of unblanking that can allow sliding part 1 and lock core axis make parallel sliding between lock shell 3 and sliding part 1.All the other can be referring to the embodiment of the present invention 1, the embodiment of the present invention 2, by using after the manufacture craft that has tapered end manufacture craft and technology or panel and handle now and fabrication techniques encapsulation.
In actual applications can be as required, by the cylindrical core 2 described in the present embodiment Fig. 9 and Figure 10 and cylindrical circular sliding part 1, be re-established as the lock core that is multi-faceted column 2 described in the embodiment of the present invention 2, described side column groove 20 is located to a side of lock core 2 multi-faceted columns, described sliding part 1 is also changed to establish be multi-faceted column, be positioned at a side of side column groove 20 place lock cores 2.All the other can be identical with the present embodiment.
The embodiment of the present invention 4
As shown in figure 11, and consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the present embodiment can replace the lock head shown in Fig. 1 with Figure 11 and divide a structural representation that is used as the present embodiment.Identical with described in making and the embodiment of the present invention 1 of the setting of the handle for opening door of the present embodiment, that is: described handle for opening door comprises cylindrical handle axle 7, handle axle sleeve 8 and handle shell 9, an end in handle axle 7 is provided with handle 76, be provided with axle marble hole 70 on the cylinder periphery of handle axle 7, be provided with axle pellet 71 and handle marble spring 73 with its coupling in axle marble hole 70, be provided with handle axle sleeve 8 in handle axle 7 cylinder periphery, in handle axle sleeve 8, be provided with can with the cover marble hole 80 of axle marble hole 70 Corresponding matchings, be provided with cover pellet 81 in the cover marble hole, be provided with the power transmission point 83 of latch during lock body can be driven on handle axle sleeve 8 outsides, be provided with handle shell 9 in handle axle sleeve 8 cylinder periphery, in handle shell 9, be provided with can with the shell marble hole 90 of axle marble hole 70 and cover marble hole 80 Corresponding matchings, be provided with shell pellet 91 in shell marble hole 90, be provided with the handle machine-operated chute 99 of unblanking on the corresponding handle shell 9 of shell marble hole 91 near handle shell 9 outsides, at described handle, unblank to be provided with magnetic bullet 98 in office 16, can be the pellets that contain magnetic polarity by the unblank shell pellet 91 of office's 16 magnetic bullet, 98 effects of handle, or unblank to be provided with the dentation that contains inclined-plane 161 in office 16 at described handle, can be the cylindricality pellet by the unblank shell pellet 91 of office's 16 inclined-plane, 161 effects of handle.
In the present embodiment, the fixed tapered end of lock core as shown in figure 11, figure comprises lock core 2, side column pellet 26 in lock core 2, locking side column 30, sliding part 1, lock shell 3 and the spring 17 of unblanking, described lock core 2 is fixedly installed in lock shell 3, be provided with the side column groove 20 with the lock mandrel line parallel in the outside of lock core 2, be provided with locking side column 30 in described side column groove 20, locking side column 30 can partly shift out also can be placed in side column groove 20 fully, described sliding part 1 is located at the outside of lock core 2, and lock core 2 is done the rectilinear translation slip relatively, a side at the sliding part 1 adjacent with side column groove 20 is provided with the square groove 11 that can match with locking side column 30 outsides, also be provided with unblank office 16 of the handle that can act on handle for opening door on sliding part 1, handle office 16 the other end of unblanking is arranged in unblank machine-operated chute 99 can act on shell pellet 91 of handle, also be provided with on sliding part 1 and can allow external force promote the stress point 19 that sliding part 1 is carried out locking, also be provided with the spring 17 of unblanking that can drive sliding part 1 to slide between sliding part 1 and lock shell 3, be provided with pellet chute 260 vertical with the lock core axis and that communicate with side column groove 20 in lock core 2 cross sections, be provided with the side column pellet 26 matched in pellet chute 260, in the outside of described side column pellet 26, be provided with can be corresponding with lock core side column groove 20 V-type groove 29, in described lock core 2, also be provided with and side column pellet 26 coupling and the key 268 that communicates of pellet chute 260.
In Figure 11, the described side column pellet 26 of the present embodiment is cylindrical, the cylinder-shaped marble chute of described pellet chute 260 for matching, described V-type groove 29 is arranged on the periphery of cylindrical side column pellet 26 cylinder 360 degs, described key 268 is located at an end of cylinder-shaped marble chute 260, and described side column marble spring 266 is arranged between pellet chute one end and side column pellet 26 relative with key 268.
The present embodiment is provided with perpendicular cross-peen 88 between described locking side column 30 two or two, be provided with step 82 in locking side column 30 outsides of containing cross-peen 88, described lock core 2 is the multiaspect cylindricality, described side column groove 20 is positioned at a side of multiaspect cylindricality lock core 2 and is complementary with locking side column 30 profiles that contain cross-peen 88, be provided with step chute 86 in the corresponding lock core 2 of step 82, but be provided with the interior pressing spring 87 of urge lock side column 30 to the 29 direction motions of V-type groove in the step chute 86 at step 82 places, described square groove 11 can cooperatively interact with locking side column 30 outsides of containing cross-peen 88, the sliding part 1 of stating can be done parallel translation gliding with the axis of lock core 2.
In Figure 11, move or fall into the sensitivity of V-type groove to V-type groove 29 directions for improving locking side column 30, the inboard that also can adopt outside the arranged outside of described locking side column 30 pressing spring 13 to help locking side column 30 shifts near or falls into side column groove 20, when the key unlocking with this lock coupling, side column 30 can be placed in side column groove 20 reliably just, for reaching this purpose, can adopt method as shown in figure 11, be provided with perpendicular cross-peen 88 between described locking side column 30 two or two, described lock core 2 is the multiaspect cylindricality, described side column groove 20 is positioned at a side of multiaspect cylindricality lock core 2 and is complementary with locking side column 30 profiles that contain cross-peen 88, described square groove 11 can cooperatively interact with the outside of containing cross-peen 88 locking side column, be provided with external pressure bullet groove 12 in described square groove 11, be provided with external pressure pellet 13 in external pressure bullet groove 12, the inboard of external pressure pellet 13 can be crimped on the outside of locking side column 30 or cross-peen 88 outsides of locking side column 30, is provided with outer pressing spring 14 in the outside of external pressure pellet 13.
The outside that the present embodiment also is included in described handle shell 9 is provided with handle screw 95, be provided with tapered end screw 35 in the outside of described lock shell 3, described handle for opening door and tapered end are to be located on the inboard of panel 89 by handle screw 95 and tapered end screw 35 and the screw that matches, also be provided with on panel 89 and can allow the handle of handle 76 installation and uses turn hole 890, yet be provided with the panel pusher slide mouth that can allow key insert the panel key mouth of lock core 2 key 268 and can allow External Force Acting maybe can allow push rod 193 work in stress point 19 on panel 89.
Refer to Figure 11, can select the rectangle cylinder to make lock core 2, a side at rectangular cylinder sets out the cylinder-shaped marble chute 260 vertical with the lock core axis, on the cylinder with core 2 outside, set out again between two and the vertical two of lock core axis and lock core shaft's line parallel the side column groove 20 that communicates with pellet chute 260, the profile of side column groove 20 can be mated mutually with the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88, and the side column groove 20 that can insert fully of the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88.Set out again the square groove 11 that can cooperatively interact with the outside of the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88 in sliding part 1.In described square groove 11, set out again can be corresponding with locking side column 30 outsides external pressure bullet groove 12, the external pressure bullet groove 12 in the present embodiment is corresponding with the outside of locking side column 30 cross-peens 88; In actual applications, also can as required external pressure bullet groove 12 be arranged to corresponding with locking side column 30 outsides beyond cross-peen 88.Set out again external pressure pellet 13 in external pressure bullet groove 12, set out the outer pressing spring 14 that can push external pressure pellet 13 and locking side column 30 in the outer end of external pressure pellet 13, make the inner of external pressure pellet 13 be crimped on the outside of locking side column 30 cross-peens 88.All the other can be referring to the embodiment of the present invention 1, the embodiment of the present invention 3.
The embodiment of the present invention 5
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, and consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the present embodiment can replace the lock head shown in Fig. 1 with Figure 12 and divide a structural representation that is used as the present embodiment.Identical with described in making and the embodiment of the present invention 1 of the setting of the handle for opening door of the present embodiment, that is: described handle for opening door comprises cylindrical handle axle 7, handle axle sleeve 8 and handle shell 9, an end in handle axle 7 is provided with handle 76, be provided with axle marble hole 70 on the cylinder periphery of handle axle 7, be provided with axle pellet 71 and handle marble spring 73 with its coupling in axle marble hole 70, be provided with handle axle sleeve 8 in handle axle 7 cylinder periphery, in handle axle sleeve 8, be provided with can with the cover marble hole 80 of axle marble hole 70 Corresponding matchings, be provided with cover pellet 81 in the cover marble hole, be provided with the power transmission point 83 of latch during lock body can be driven on handle axle sleeve 8 outsides, be provided with handle shell 9 in handle axle sleeve 8 cylinder periphery, in handle shell 9, be provided with can with the shell marble hole 90 of axle marble hole 70 and cover marble hole 80 Corresponding matchings, be provided with shell pellet 91 in shell marble hole 90, be provided with the handle machine-operated chute 99 of unblanking on the corresponding handle shell 9 of shell marble hole 91 near handle shell 9 outsides, at described handle, unblank to be provided with magnetic bullet 98 in office 16, can be the pellets that contain magnetic polarity by the unblank shell pellet 91 of office's 16 magnetic bullet, 98 effects of handle, or be provided with the dentation that contains inclined-plane 161 in the described handle office of unblanking in 16, can be the cylindricality pellet by the unblank shell pellet 91 of inclined-plane 161 effects of office 16 of handle.
In the present embodiment, the fixed tapered end of lock core as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, figure comprises lock core 2, side column pellet 26 in lock core 2, locking side column 30, sliding part 1, lock shell 3 and the spring 17 of unblanking, described lock core 2 is fixedly installed in lock shell 3, be provided with the side column groove 20 with the lock mandrel line parallel in the outside of lock core 2, be provided with locking side column 30 in described side column groove 20, locking side column 30 can partly shift out also can be placed in side column groove 20 fully, described sliding part 1 is located at the outside of lock core 2, and lock core 2 is done the rectilinear translation slip relatively, a side at the sliding part 1 adjacent with side column groove 20 is provided with the square groove 11 that can match with locking side column 30 outsides, also be provided with unblank office 16 of the handle that can act on handle for opening door on sliding part 1, handle office 16 the other end of unblanking is arranged in unblank machine-operated chute 99 can act on shell pellet 91 of handle, also be provided with on sliding part 1 and can allow external force promote the stress point 19 that sliding part 1 is carried out locking, also be provided with the spring 17 of unblanking that can drive sliding part 1 to slide between sliding part 1 and lock shell 3, be provided with pellet chute 260 vertical with the lock core axis and that communicate with side column groove 20 in lock core 2 cross sections, be provided with the side column pellet 26 matched in pellet chute 260, in the outside of described side column pellet 26, be provided with can be corresponding with lock core side column groove 20 V-type groove 29, in described lock core 2, also be provided with and side column pellet 26 coupling and the key 268 that communicates of pellet chute 260.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, the described lock core of the present embodiment 2 inboards are that cylindrical poroid circular hole 39 outsides are to be the multiaspect cylindricality, described side column groove 20 is positioned at a side of multiaspect cylindricality lock core 2 and communicates with the inboard of lock core 2 circular holes 39 and the outside of multiaspect cylindricality, described side column pellet 26 is disc-shaped, described V-type groove 29 is located at the outer rim that is disc-shaped side column pellet 26 outsides, be provided with spring key hole 28 in the page middle position that is disc-shaped side column pellet 26, described pellet chute 260 be by the inboard of lock core 2 circular holes 39 be located at this inboard and the partition 21 vertical with the lock core axis forms, be provided with sheet keyhole 25 in the middle position of partition 21, described key 268 is to be combined by sheet keyhole 25 and spring key hole 28.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, the present embodiment is provided with perpendicular cross-peen 88 between described locking side column 30 two or two, be provided with step 82 in locking side column 30 outsides of containing cross-peen 88, described side column groove 20 is complementary with locking side column 30 profiles that contain cross-peen 88, be provided with step chute 86 in the corresponding lock core 2 of step 82, but be provided with the interior pressing spring 87 of urge lock side column 30 to the 29 direction motions of V-type groove in the step chute 86 at step 82 places.Be provided with columniform transmission pellet 36 between described side column pellet 26 and locking side column 30, described sliding part 1 is positioned at a side of side column groove 20 place lock cores 2, two faces that lock core 2 is adjacent with sliding part 1 are one group of parallel surface, described sliding part 1 can be done parallel translation gliding with lock core 2 axis, and described square groove 11 can cooperatively interact with locking side column 30 outsides of containing cross-peen 88.
The outside that the present embodiment also is included in described handle shell 9 is provided with handle screw 95, be provided with tapered end screw 35 in the outside of described lock shell 3, described handle for opening door and tapered end are to be located on the inboard of panel 89 by handle screw 95 and tapered end screw 35 and the screw that matches, also be provided with on panel 89 and can allow the handle of handle 76 installation and uses turn hole 890, yet be provided with the panel pusher slide mouth that can allow key insert the panel key mouth of lock core 2 key 268 and can allow External Force Acting maybe can allow push rod 193 work in stress point 19 on panel 89.
Refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13, making for convenience of tapered end can select rectangular cylinder to make core 2 and sliding part 1, on the damaged surface vertical with the rectangular column axis of lock core, dig out for the circular hole 39 of partition 21 and round sheet side column pellet 26 is installed, set out two again on the outside of the cylinder with core 2 vertical with the lock core axis, between two with lock core shaft's line parallel the side column groove 20 that communicates with circular hole 39, the profile of side column groove 20 can be mated mutually with the profile of the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88, and in the side column groove 20 that the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88 can be inserted fully.Set out the square groove 11 that can cooperatively interact with the outside of the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88 simultaneously on sliding part 1.Arranged outside at lock core 2 goes out step chute 86 corresponding with step 82 and that communicate with side column groove 20 again.The locking side column 30 that also two can be contained to cross-peen 88 and contain step 82 is arranged to be " work " font or contains three cross-peens 88 be arranged to be " king " font with the locking side column 30 that contains step 82, and the profile of side column groove 20 and square groove 11 is arranged to mutually mate with this " work " font or " king " font, the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88 and step 82 shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 is " work " font, side column groove 20 and square groove 11 are " work " font be complementary with it, also can as required square groove 11 be arranged to be " two " font.In order not affect side column pellet 26 normal operation, the side column groove at cross-peen 88 places can be arranged to circular hole 39, do not communicate or not on same cross section.
Can adopt the manufacture craft of existing disc-shaped side column pellet 26 and partition 21 and side column pellet 26 and the partition 21 that fabrication techniques goes out to be applicable to this tapered end, set out spring key hole 28 in the page middle position that is disc-shaped side column pellet 26, set out V-type groove 29 on the outer rim in side column pellet 26 outsides.For fear of phase mutual interference between side column pellet 26, this example is provided with a partition 21 in side column pellet 26 both sides, set out in partition 21 and can in circumference 360 degree scopes, be more than or equal to the sheet keyhole 25 in spring key hole 28, and it is non-rotatable that partition 21 is arranged to relative lock core 2.Fixing for the ease of being installed on of partition 21, can adopt the spacer structure that contains interval protruding 23, and at lock core 2 opposite side apart from lock core side column groove 20, normally in lock core 2 inboards of the offside of lock core side column groove 20, dig out and mutually mate with interval protruding 23 and be convenient to the interval groove 22 that partition 21 is installed, interval groove 22 can be arranged to communicate or do not communicate with the outside with the interior outside of lock core 2 as required.For convenience of the location of key with insert spring key hole 28, in the outer rim of side column pellet 26, set out the anchor point 27 that can match with interval groove 22.
Refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13, in the circular hole 39 of lock core 2, pack into the successively some groups of pellets of the side column perpendicular to the lock core axis 26 and partition 21, the inboard pellet chute 260 that forms side column pellets 26 of circular hole 39 of partition 21 and lock core 2, the spring key hole 28 of the sheet keyhole 25 of partition 21 and disc-shaped side column pellet 26 constitutes key 268, the thickness of each partition 21 in lock core 2 can be identical or different, also can adopt the lock core protected apron to replace being located at the partition 21 of lock core outer end, specifically actual needs be arranged and determine.By the key with this lock coupling, columniform transmission pellet 36, the locking side column 30 that contains cross-peen 88 and step 82 are packed in side column groove 20 successively, the interior pressing spring 87 this port being blocked with pressing plate 34 of packing in the corresponding step chute 86 of step 82.Lock core 2 arranged outside at side column groove 20 places go out sliding part 1 again, in the present embodiment, sliding part 1 is arranged on a side of lock core 2 and can does parallel translation gliding with the axis of lock core 2, also can cancel in actual applications the setting of cross-peen 88 and this sliding part 1 is arranged to the axis of lock core 2, make vertical translation and slide.The present embodiment selects rectangular cylinder to make sliding part 1.Set out the square groove 11 that can be corresponding with side column groove 20 and can cooperatively interacts with the outside of containing cross-peen 88 locking side column 30 in a side of the sliding part 1 adjacent with side column groove 20.Unblank of office 16 of the handle can act on handle for opening door is installed on sliding part 1 again, the unblank other end of office 16 of handle is arranged on to handle and unblanks in machine-operated chute 99 and can act on shell pellet 91.Set out on sliding part 1 again and can allow external force promote the stress point 19 that sliding part 1 enters locking states, stress point 19 can be arranged on a certain outside on sliding part 1 certain a bit or a pit or a projection on a certain outside, for the stress point 19 that can control on sliding part 1 can be accepted external locking direction or the trigger action power of unblanking required, set out in lock shell 3 and can allow the external force useful effect in the push rod chute 32 of stress point 19, set out the push rod 193 that can act on stress point 19 in push rod chute 32.Can only accept the active force of external locking direction in order to make stress point 19, and active force that can not the external direction of unblanking of excessive reception, in case external force is illegally unblanked, but can adopt the clutch link technique, stress point 19 is combined mutually with push rod 193, when illegally pulling push rod 193 to unblank, push rod 193 breaks away from mutually with stress point 19.
Refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13, can adopt car to wash or die casting or precision casting technology are made and this lock pin 2 and sliding part 1 can be installed and can guarantee handle office's 16 lock shells 3 that can work of unblanking, in the arranged outside of lock shell 3, go out the tapered end screw 35 that tapered end can be installed on to panel 89 or lock body shell; Also can adopt existing tubing is made to this lock shell 3 by cutting and welding, and set out in lock shell 3 and can allow key insert the shell key mouth of lock core 2 and can allow push rod 193 work shell pusher slide mouths and the handle required shell slip notch of office's 16 work of unblanking.Again lock core 2 is installed in lock shell 3 together with sliding part 1, can adopts nail, riveting, welding technology to make fixing immovable being arranged in lock shell 3 of lock core 2.Three sides of the lock core 2 in the present embodiment just in time are stuck in the cavity of lock shell 3, can adopt hold-down screw 413 to fix lock core 2.For the lock shell 3 of larger cavity, can adopt the method that filler is set in cavity to help the stroke range of fixed lock core 2 or control sliding part 1.Set out again the spring 17 of unblanking that can drive sliding part 1 to slide between sliding part 1 and lock shell 3; sliding part 1 shown in Figure 12 is done parallel translation gliding with the axis of lock core 2, and the spring 17 of unblanking need contain can guarantee the elastic force vector of sliding part 1 in this direction translation gliding.Because lock core 2 is fixed in lock shell 3, the spring 17 of unblanking also can be located between lock core 2 and sliding part 1.In order effectively to control the sliding stroke of sliding part 1, realize effectively opening and locking, can adopt cavity size between lock core 2 and lock shell 3 to be used as the sliding stroke control of sliding part 1.All the other can be referring to the embodiment of the present invention 1, the embodiment of the present invention 2.
In actual applications can be as required, can cancel the embodiment of the present invention 1, the embodiment of the present invention 2, the embodiment of the present invention 3, the setting of the step 82 of the step chute 86 of the lock core 2 described in the embodiment of the present invention 5 and interior pressing spring 87 and locking side column 30, by the embodiment of the present invention 1, the embodiment of the present invention 2, the embodiment of the present invention 3, sliding part 1 described in the embodiment of the present invention 5 is re-established as described in the embodiment of the present invention 4 and as shown in Figure 11, that is: in described square groove 11, be provided with can be corresponding with locking side column 30 outsides external pressure bullet groove 12, be provided with external pressure pellet 13 in external pressure bullet groove 12, the outer end of external pressure pellet 13 is provided with the outer pressing spring 14 that can push external pressure pellet 13 and locking side column 30, the inner of external pressure pellet 13 is crimped on the outside of locking side column 30 cross-peens 88.All the other are constant identical with original each embodiment.
In actual applications also can be as required, cancel the setting of the cross-peen 88 described in the embodiment of the present invention 1 and Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, cancel the setting of the cross-peen 88 described in the embodiment of the present invention 2 and Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, cancel the setting of the embodiment of the present invention 3 and Fig. 7 and the described cross-peen 88 of Fig. 8, cancel the setting of the embodiment of the present invention 4 and Fig. 9 and the described cross-peen 88 of Figure 10, cancel the setting of the embodiment of the present invention 5 and Figure 12 and the described cross-peen 88 of Figure 13, adopt the locking side column 30 that does not contain cross-peen 88, and the profile of side column groove 20 and square groove 11 is arranged to mutually mate with the profile of locking side column 30, the glide direction of described sliding part 1 is re-established as vertical with the lock core axle center.All the other can be identical with original each embodiment.
In actual applications can be according to the profile of V-type groove 29 and side column groove 20 depth dimensions and the required sensitivity condition of locking side column 30 apart from lock core 2 outsides, can consult Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, set out a transmission pellet 36 between the side column pellet 26 described in the embodiment of the present invention 1 or the embodiment of the present invention 2 or the embodiment of the present invention 3 or the embodiment of the present invention 4 or the embodiment of the present invention 5 and locking side column 30, it is cylindrical that the profile of transmission pellet 36 preferably is arranged to match with V-type groove 29, and the length of transmission pellet is wanted to contact with all side column pellets 26.For the V-type groove 29 that is inverted trapezoidal, the diameter of transmission pellet is preferably tangent with three that are inverted trapezoidal V-type groove 29.Like this, utilize the rolling friction on columniform transmission pellet and V-type groove 29 inclined-planes to replace the planar friction on locking side column 30 and V-type groove 29 inclined-planes, can improve locking side column 30 and enter and open or the sensitivity of lock-out state.
Be applicable to the lock body specific embodiment of the present invention
As Figure 14, Figure 15, shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, figure comprises shell 4, latch 49, latch junction plate 41, be located at the hasp plates 46 on latch junction plate 41, be located at the rolling disc 5 that also can promote latch junction plate 41 and hasp plates 46 on shell 4 base plates or cover plate, described shell 4 is the box-like of multi-faceted column, paste the neighbour on the base plate inboard of shell 4 and be provided with latch junction plate 41, an end of latch junction plate 41 be provided with can with the latch 49 of its interlock, be provided with sliding mouthful 490 that can allow latch 49 slide on the sidewall of shell 4, be provided with plate stress point 1 and the plate stress point 2 45 that can be rotated dish 5 effects on a side outer rim of latch junction plate 41, also be provided with the guide groove 410 that can control its sliding stroke and direction on latch junction plate 41, be provided with guide pillar 42 corresponding with guide groove 410 and coupling on the base plate of shell 4, be provided with corresponding with plate stress point 1 and plate stress point 2 45 and can be rotated the hasp plates 46 that dish 5 promotes in the space of a whole page outside of latch junction plate 41, be provided with on hasp plates 46 and can coordinate with guide pillar and can allow between the sliding area that hasp plates 46 classifications slide 460, between described sliding area, 460 comprise catching groove 1, catching groove 2 462 and catching groove 3 463, can allow hasp plates 46 and latch junction plate 41 mutually combine the card cover 40 that also can control relative latch junction plate 41 glide directions of hasp plates 46 with being provided with on latch junction plate 41 corresponding to hasp plates 46 two ends, be provided with the back-moving spring 48 that can allow hasp plates 46 reset and can allow catching groove 1 or catching groove 2 462 or catching groove 3 463 and guide pillar 42 mutually block between hasp plates 46 and latch junction plate 41.
Described latch 49 contains two-layer up and down, be arranged with a pair of snap fit 6 between this is upper and lower two-layer, be provided with grab head 61 and grab tail 62 in snap fit 6, described grab 6 is by one group of grapple rotating shaft and turn hole 690 and rotatably be fixed between latch 49 upper and lower two-layer, is provided with between this is to grab 6 and can helps grab head 61 to stretch and the critical spring 63 shunk.
Refer to Figure 14 and Figure 15 and Figure 16, the lock body shown in figure has belonged to prior art, and has come out for a long time, this lock body and combination of the present invention and application or a new technology.Can adopt manufacture craft and this lock body of fabrication techniques of existing lock body, for example: can select sheet metal to produce and be the box-like shell of multi-faceted column 4, usually shell 4 is arranged to rectangular box shape, paste the neighbour on the base plate inboard of shell 4 and set out the latch junction plate 41 that contains plate stress point 1 and plate stress point 2 45 and guide groove 410 as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, can adopt the rivet welding technology on latch junction plate 41, set out can with the latch 49 of its interlock, set out again the guide pillar 42 that can cooperatively interact with guide groove 410 and can control latch junction plate 41 glide directions on the base plate of shell 4, press again shown in Figure 14 and Figure 16, arrange on latch junction plate 41 with installation and contain between sliding area 460 and the hasp plates 46 of pressure-bearing surface 469 and spring fixed column 480, hasp plates 46 for space of a whole page thinner thickness, its pressure-bearing surface 469 can be arranged to the perk vertical with its plate face, its objective is and be convenient to accept the active force that is located at the rolling disc 5 on shell 4 base plates or cover plate, set out the catching groove 1 that groove depth is not more than plate stress point 1 or plate stress point 2 45 in 460 between sliding area, catching groove 2 462, catching groove 3 463, the setting of its concrete size dimension will need the distance of displacement with the diameter of guide pillar and latch junction plate and determine, set out again the glide direction that can control hasp plates 64 relative latch junction plates 41 the card cover 40 that it can be combined mutually on the latch junction plate 41 at the two ends of hasp plates 46, for can make to be located at rolling disc on shell 4 cover plates (can be located at shell 4 base plates on rolling disc 5 identical) can useful effect in hasp plates 46 with drive latch junction plate 41, card cover 40 use one surface plates that are positioned at hasp plates 46 two ends can be linked into an integrated entity, and be combined into the cavity of parcel hasp plates 46 together with latch junction plate 41, and set out card cover stress point one and card cover stress point two and card cover guide groove (scheming not draw) corresponding with plate stress point 1 and plate stress point 2 45 and guide groove 410 and that contain the formed objects size in the surface plate of this card cover 40, arrange and install the rolling disc 5 that can promote latch junction plate 41 and hasp plates 46 again on the base plate of shell 4 or cover plate, in Figure 14, rolling disc 5 is located on the base plate of shell 4, can adopt the outside of rolling disc 5 as rotating shaft, set out circular hole for rolling disc 5 is installed by rotatable base plate or the cover plate that is fixed on shell 4 of rolling disc 5 on shell 4 base plates or cover plate, set out in rolling disc 5 and can be put by power transmission the dish stress point 51 of 83 drivings, set out and can act on plate stress point 1 in rolling disc 5 again, plate stress point 2 45, and can act on pressure-bearing surface 469 and promote hasp plates 46 and make catching groove 1, catching groove 2 462, catching groove 3 463 with guide pillar 42, interlock or from dish stress point 53, set out again the back-moving spring 48 that can allow hasp plates 46 reset and can allow catching groove 1 or catching groove 2 462 or catching groove 3 463 and guide pillar 42 mutually block between hasp plates 46 and latch junction plate 41, in Figure 14 and 16, what back-moving spring 48 adopted is torque spring, the spring eye of back-moving spring 48 is enclosed within on the spring fixed column 480 that is located at hasp plates 46 bottoms, two of back-moving spring 48 is stuck on the draw-in groove of the card cover 40 that is located at hasp plates 46 two ends, and can on this draw-in groove, slide.All the other can be by using after the manufacture craft that has lock body now and fabrication techniques encapsulation.
In actual applications, can be according to need, latch 49 shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15 is arranged to structure as shown in figure 17: be arranged to contain two-layer up and down by described latch 49, be symmetrical arranged out a pair of snap fit 6 between this is upper and lower two-layer, set out grab head 61 and grab tail 62 in snap fit 6, described grab 6 by one group of grapple rotating shaft and turn hole 690 and rotatably be fixed between latch 49 upper and lower two-layer, is set out and can help grab head 61 to stretch and the critical spring 63 shunk between this is to grab 6.
During use, when power transmission point 83 drives rolling disc 5 to rotate, pushing hasp plates 46, make slide fastener groove 1, slide fastener groove 2 462, slide fastener groove 3 463 move relative to guide pillar 42, drive latch junction plate 41 simultaneously and move with the latch 49 of its interlock, realizing locking and the unlatching of lock body.
Above embodiment is not to being construed as limiting property of design of the present invention explanation, every employing rotary locking cylinder or the handle that turns to open drive the lock body of latch in lock body, comprise the lock body that adopts rotational lock core and drive latch in lock body by gear, also comprise that existing mortise door lock drives the lock body of latch in lock body by rotating handles or lock core, all belong to technology application category of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the composite member of idle running handle for opening door and the motionless tapered end of lock core, the handle for opening door and the fixed tapered end of lock core that comprise idle running, described handle for opening door comprises cylindrical handle axle (7), handle axle sleeve (8) and handle shell (9), an end in handle axle (7) is provided with handle (76), be provided with axle marble hole (70) on the cylinder periphery of handle axle (7), be provided with the axle pellet (71) with its coupling in axle marble hole (70), be provided with handle axle sleeve (8) in handle axle (7) cylinder periphery, in handle axle sleeve (8), be provided with can with the cover marble hole (80) of axle marble hole (70) Corresponding matching, be provided with cover pellet (81) in cover marble hole (80), be provided with the power transmission point (83) of latch during lock body can be driven on handle axle sleeve (8) outside, be provided with handle shell (9) in handle axle sleeve (8) cylinder periphery, in handle shell (9), be provided with can with the shell marble hole (90) of axle marble hole (70) and cover marble hole (80) Corresponding matching, be provided with shell pellet (91) in shell marble hole (90), be provided with the handle machine-operated chute (99) of unblanking on the corresponding handle shell of shell marble hole (91) (9) near handle shell (9) outside, described tapered end comprises lock core (2), side column pellet (26) in lock core (2), locking side column (30), sliding part (1), lock shell (3) and the spring of unblanking (17), described lock core (2) is fixedly installed in lock shell (3), be provided with the side column groove (20) with the lock mandrel line parallel in the outside of lock core (2), be provided with locking side column (30) in described side column groove (20), locking side column (30) can partly shift out also can be placed in side column groove (20) fully, described sliding part (1) is located at the outside of lock core (2), and lock core (2) is done the rectilinear translation slip relatively, a side at the sliding part (1) adjacent with side column groove (20) is provided with the square groove (11) that can match with locking side column (30) outside, also be provided with unblank of office (16) of the handle that can act on handle for opening door on sliding part (1), the unblank other end of office (16) of handle is arranged in unblank machine-operated chute (99) can act on shell pellet (91) of handle, also be provided with on sliding part (1) and can allow external force promote the stress point (19) that sliding part (1) is carried out locking, also be provided with the spring of unblanking (17) that can drive sliding part (1) to slide between sliding part (1) and lock shell (3), it is characterized in that: be provided with pellet chute (260) vertical with the lock core axis and that communicate with side column groove (20) in lock core (2) cross section, be provided with the side column pellet (26) matched in pellet chute (260), in the outside of described side column pellet (26), be provided with can be corresponding with lock core side column groove (20) V-type groove (29), in described lock core (2), also be provided with and side column pellet (26) coupling and the key (268) that communicates of pellet chute (260).
2. the composite member of idle running handle for opening door as claimed in claim 1 and the motionless tapered end of lock core, it is characterized in that: described side column pellet (26) is rectangle lamellar, the rectangle pellet chute of described pellet chute (260) for matching, page middle position at the lamellar side column pellet (26) that is rectangle is provided with spring key hole (28), described key (268) communicates with spring key hole (28), described V-type groove (29) is located at the outer rim in side column pellet (26) outside, side column pellet (26) outer rim one side at V-type groove (29) offside is provided with spring step (31), be provided with side column marble spring (266) in the corresponding pellet chute of spring step (31) (26), or described side column pellet (26) is the multiaspect cylindricality, the multiaspect cylindricality pellet chute of described pellet chute (260) for matching, described V-type groove (29) is arranged on the cylinder outside of side column pellet (26), be provided with key contact (55) on the outside of V-type groove (29) offside side column pellet (26), key contact (55) is arranged in key (268), an end at side column pellet (26) is provided with spring step (31), is provided with side column marble spring (266) in the corresponding pellet chute of spring step (31) (260), or described side column pellet (26) is cylindrical, the cylinder-shaped marble chute of described pellet chute (260) for matching, described V-type groove (29) is arranged on the periphery of cylindrical side column pellet (26) cylinder 360 deg, described key (268) is located at an end of cylinder-shaped marble chute (260), and described side column marble spring (266) is arranged between pellet chute (260) one ends and side column pellet (26) relative with key (268).
3. the composite member of idle running handle for opening door as claimed in claim 1 and the motionless tapered end of lock core, it is characterized in that: described lock core (2) inboard is that cylindrical poroid circular hole (39) outside is to be the multiaspect cylindricality, described side column groove (20) is positioned at a side of multi-faceted column lock core (2) and communicates with the inboard of lock core (2) circular hole (39) and the outside of multiaspect cylindricality, described side column pellet (26) is disc-shaped, described V-type groove (29) is located at the outer rim that is disc-shaped side column pellet (26) outside, be provided with spring key hole (28) in the page middle position that is disc-shaped side column pellet (26), described pellet chute (260) be by the inboard of lock core (2) circular hole (39) be located at this inboard and the partition (21) vertical with the lock core axis forms, be provided with sheet keyhole (25) in the middle position of partition (21), described key (268) is to be combined by sheet keyhole (25) and spring key hole (28).
4. as the composite member of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described idle running handle for opening doors and the motionless tapered end of lock core, it is characterized in that: at described handle, unblank to be provided with the dentation that contains inclined-plane (161) in office (16), can be the cylindricality pellet by the unblank shell pellet (91) of inclined-plane (161) effect of office (16) of handle, be provided with handle marble spring (73) in described axle marble hole (70); Or be provided with magnetic bullet (98) in described handle is unblanked office (16), can be the pellet that contains magnetic polarity by the unblank shell pellet (91) of magnetic bullet (98) effect of office (16) of handle.
5. the composite member of idle running handle for opening door as claimed in claim 4 and the motionless tapered end of lock core, it is characterized in that: be provided with perpendicular cross-peen (88) and be provided with step (82) in the locking side column that contains cross-peen (88) (30) outside between described locking side column (30) two or two, described lock core (2) is the multiaspect cylindricality, described side column groove (20) is positioned at a side of multiaspect cylindricality lock core (2) and is complementary with the locking side column that contains cross-peen (88) (30) profile, be provided with step chute (86) in the corresponding lock core of step (82) (2), at the step chute (86) at step (82) place but in be provided with the interior pressing spring (87) of urge lock side column (30) to the motion of V-type groove (29) direction, described square groove (11) can cooperatively interact with the locking side column that contains cross-peen (88) (30) outside, described sliding part (1) can be done parallel translation gliding with the axis of lock core (2).
6. the composite member of idle running handle for opening door as claimed in claim 4 and the motionless tapered end of lock core, it is characterized in that: be provided with perpendicular cross-peen (88) between described locking side column (30) two or two, described lock core (2) is the multiaspect cylindricality, described side column groove (20) is positioned at a side of multiaspect cylindricality lock core (2) and is complementary with the locking side column that contains cross-peen (88) (30) profile, described square groove (11) can cooperatively interact with the locking side column that contains cross-peen (88) (30) outside, be provided with external pressure bullet groove (12) in described square groove (11), be provided with external pressure pellet (13) in external pressure bullet groove (12), the inboard of external pressure pellet (13) can be crimped on the outside of locking side column (30) or cross-peen (88) outside of locking side column (30), be provided with outer pressing spring (14) in the outside of external pressure pellet (13), the sliding part of stating (1) can be done parallel translation gliding with the axis of lock core (2).
7. the composite member of idle running handle for opening door as claimed in claim 4 and the motionless tapered end of lock core, is characterized in that: between described side column pellet (26) and locking side column (30), be provided with columniform transmission pellet (36).
8. the composite member of idle running handle for opening door as claimed in claim 5 and the motionless tapered end of lock core, is characterized in that: between described side column pellet (26) and locking side column (30), be provided with columniform transmission pellet (36).
9. the composite member of idle running handle for opening door as claimed in claim 6 and the motionless tapered end of lock core, is characterized in that: between described side column pellet (26) and locking side column (30), be provided with columniform transmission pellet (36).
10. the composite member of idle running handle for opening door as claimed in claim 4 and the motionless tapered end of lock core, it is characterized in that: in the outside of described handle shell (9), be provided with handle screw (95), be provided with tapered end screw (35) in the outside of described lock shell (3), described handle for opening door and tapered end are to be located on the inboard of panel (89) by handle screw (95) and tapered end screw (35) and the screw that matches, also be provided with on panel (89) and can allow the handle of handle (76) installation and use turn hole (890), yet be provided with the panel pusher slide mouth that can allow key insert the panel key mouth of lock core (2) key (268) and can allow External Force Acting maybe can allow push rod (193) work in stress point (19) on panel (89).
CN201210206820.7A 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Assembling piece of idling door-opening handle and lock with fixed lock cylinder Pending CN103485584A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210206820.7A CN103485584A (en) 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Assembling piece of idling door-opening handle and lock with fixed lock cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210206820.7A CN103485584A (en) 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Assembling piece of idling door-opening handle and lock with fixed lock cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103485584A true CN103485584A (en) 2014-01-01

Family

ID=49826137

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210206820.7A Pending CN103485584A (en) 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Assembling piece of idling door-opening handle and lock with fixed lock cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103485584A (en)

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Application publication date: 20140101