CN103481992A - Simple self-locking foldable connector - Google Patents
Simple self-locking foldable connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN103481992A CN103481992A CN201310439554.7A CN201310439554A CN103481992A CN 103481992 A CN103481992 A CN 103481992A CN 201310439554 A CN201310439554 A CN 201310439554A CN 103481992 A CN103481992 A CN 103481992A
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- handle
- self
- locking
- lock rod
- wedge
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Abstract
The invention discloses a simple self-locking foldable connector which comprises an upper connector body, a lower connector body and a handle, wherein the upper connector body, the lower connector body and the handle are connected with a vertical pipe. The upper connector body, the lower connector body and the handle are connected through a hinge shaft, a wedge-shaped groove is formed in an inner wall in a cavity of the lower connector body opposite to the hinge shaft, and a wedge-shaped locking flange capable of being inserted into the wedge-shaped groove is arranged on the lower end face of the upper connector body. The simple self-locking foldable connector further comprises eccentric flat shafts between the hinge shaft and a hinge shaft installing hole of the handle and between hinge shaft installing holes of the lower connector body. The lower connector body is provided with the wedge-shaped groove, the upper connector body is provided with the locking flange matched with the wedge-shaped groove, when the handle is pulled to lock a folding mechanism, the locking flange of the upper connector body is inserted into the wedge-shaped groove of the lower connector to conduct locking directly, a locking structure is simple, part quantity is small, and installing is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be folded mechanically mechanism, especially relate to a kind of simple and easy self-locking folding joint.
Background technology
Raising along with scientific and technological progress, selected folding mode in order to be convenient for carrying and to save the many products of placement space, as folding bicycle, existing folding bicycle uses safety for ensureing, after bicycle launches by fold mechanism, re-using a catch gear fixes the transom quick locking, make fold mechanism be unlikely to automatically to open, and affect traffic safety, but the catch gear of existing folding joint, by locking sliding block and upper, lower adaptor coordinates is locked, the locking mechanism more complicated, the part formed is more, processing all has difficulties with assembling, profile is also untidy attractive in appearance.
Therefore, how designing a kind of locking mechanism simple and easy self-locking folding joint simple, easy to assembly is industry technical matters urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes convenient, the easy to assembly simple and easy self-locking folding joint of a kind of structure.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, design a kind of simple and easy self-locking folding joint, comprise the top connection, lower adaptor and the handle that are connected with vertical tube, described upper and lower joint and handle connect by a hinge axis, in the inner chamber of described lower adaptor, the inwall of relatively described hinge axis is provided with wedge-shaped impression, and the lower surface of described top connection is provided with the locking flange of the wedge shape that can insert described wedge-shaped impression; Also comprise the oblate axle of bias between the hinge axis mounting hole of the hinge axis mounting hole of being located at described hinge axis and handle and lower adaptor.
In one embodiment of this invention, be provided with a self-lock rod that can move up and down along the lower adaptor direction of axis line on the wall body of hinge axis one side of described lower adaptor, moving up and down of this self-lock rod, can limit the rotation of the rotation of described handle or the handle that lifts restrictions.
Described self-lock rod is located in the wall body of lower adaptor of corresponding described handle, at its lower end, laterally be provided with a waist-shaped hole in the wall body of the lower adaptor of self-lock rod bottom, one handle stretches out described waist-shaped hole, the lower surface of self-lock rod is provided with a spring, and described handle, at its lower end is provided with holds the self-locking groove that self-lock rod inserts.
Described handle comprises: be located at the interior hollow safety hook of described waist-shaped hole, be set in the screw that the front end in this safety hook is connected with the lower thread of described self-lock rod.
Described top connection inner chamber middle part is provided with a back-up block, and a connecting rod one end is connected with described back-up block and the other end is connected with a side of a cushion block, this cushion block opposite side and handle bottom butt.
Described connecting rod is an adjusting bolt, and an end of this adjusting bolt is threaded and the described cushion block of other end butt with described back-up block.
The present invention is provided with wedge-shaped impression by lower adaptor, and top connection is provided with the locking flange be mated, while pulling the handle locking fold mechanism, the locking flange of top connection inserts the wedge-shaped impression of lower adaptor and is directly locked, locking mechanism is very simple, and the part of formation is less, installs also very convenient; Preferably, also be provided with the formation self-locking mechanisms such as self-lock rod between lower adaptor and handle, the rotation of restriction handle, thereby reach the purpose that restriction locking flange transverse shifting is deviate from wedge-shaped impression, work as accident and encounter handle, can not make handle rotate and the misunderstanding lock situation of generation folding joint yet, make the locking of folding joint very reliable.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view that the embodiment of the present invention is opened folding joint;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of embodiment of the present invention locking folding joint;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of embodiment of the present invention locking folding joint fine tuning structure;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view after the embodiment of the present invention is laid down vertical tube and top connection.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, what one embodiment of the invention provided is for the self-locking folding joint between folding front wheel fork for bicycle and handle vertical tube, it comprises: the vertical tube 1 be connected with bicycle handle, the top connection 2 be connected with vertical tube 1 lower end, the lower adaptor 3 be connected with the standpipe of front fork upper end, the rotatable handles 4 for top connection 2 and lower adaptor 3 are linked into an integrated entity.The present embodiment upper, lower adaptor 2, 3 and handle 4 connect into one by a hinge axis 5 and can fold and open joint, wherein, in the inner chamber of lower adaptor 3, the inwall of relative hinge axis 5 is provided with wedge-shaped impression 31, the lower surface of top connection 2 is provided with the locking flange 21 of the wedge shape that can insert wedge-shaped impression 31, the present invention also comprises the oblate axle 6 of bias between the hinge axis mounting hole 32 of the hinge axis mounting hole 41 of being located at hinge axis 5 and handle and lower adaptor, hinge axis mounting hole 41 and eccentric oblate axle 6 form fit of handle, eccentric oblate axle 6 forms the integrated synchronous rotations with handle 4 after inserting the hinge axis mounting hole 41 of handles, jointed shaft 5 is connected with top connection 2 through eccentric oblate axle 6, , and eccentric oblate axle 6 can rotate relative to the hinge axis mounting hole 32 of lower adaptor 3.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 shows, can also on the wall body of hinge axis 5 one sides of lower adaptor 3, be provided with a self-lock rod that can move up and down 9 along lower adaptor 3 direction of axis line, the parallel lower adaptor 3 direction of axis line settings of this self-lock rod 9.When self-lock rod 9 moves up, can limit rotating counterclockwise of handle 4, when moving down, remove the restriction that handle 4 rotates counterclockwise when self-lock rod.Rotation by restriction or releasing handle 4, thereby reach the purpose that restriction locking flange 21 transverse shiftings are deviate from wedge-shaped impression 31, encounter handle 4 when accident, also can not make handle 4 rotate counterclockwise and the misunderstanding lock situation of folding joint occurs, make the locking of folding joint very reliable.In the present embodiment, self-lock rod 9 is located in the wall body of lower adaptor 3 of corresponding handle 4 lower ends, laterally be provided with a waist-shaped hole 33 in the wall body of the lower adaptor 3 of self-lock rod 9 bottoms, one handle stretches out described waist-shaped hole 33, the lower surface of self-lock rod 9 is provided with a spring 10, and handle 4 lower ends are provided with and hold the self-locking groove 42 that self-lock rod 9 inserts, and by handle, self-lock rod 9 are moved up and down, when self-lock rod 9 moves up, insert the self-locking groove 42 of handle; Handle comprises: be located at the interior hollow safety hook 11 of described waist-shaped hole 33, be set in the screw 12 that the front end in this safety hook 11 is connected with the lower thread of described self-lock rod 9.In practical application, also can design according to different needs other handgrips.
More optimize, as shown in Figure 2, in yet another embodiment of the invention, also being provided with a fine tuning structure in top connection 2 comprises: top connection 2 inner chamber middle parts are provided with a back-up block 22, one connecting rod 7 one ends are connected with back-up block 22 and the other end is connected with a side of a cushion block 8, and these cushion block 8 opposite sides and handle 4 bottom butts, in the present embodiment, connecting rod 7 is an adjusting bolt, and an end of this adjusting bolt is threaded and the cushion block 8 of other end butt with back-up block 22.In practical application, can select different connection modes to connect pipe link 7 and back-up block 8.
Carry out the longitudinal travel of regulating connecting rod 7 relative back-up blocks 22 by rotating adjusting bolt-connecting rod 7, thereby adjust the side-play amount of handle 4 and hinge axis 5 axial lines, so that adjust the depth displacement that locking flange 21 inserts wedge-shaped impression 31, finally reach the purpose of top connection 2 and lower adaptor 3 locking safely and reliably.
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows, first top connection 2 clockwise rotated and close with lower adaptor 3, again handle 4 is rotate in place to the direction up time near vertical tube 1, the oblate axle 6 of bias now together clockwise rotates in company with handle 4, hinge axis 5 is done and is clockwise rotated around the axis of the oblate axle 6 of bias, make top connection 2 move right, so that locking flange 21 inserts in the wedge-shaped impression 31 of lower adaptor 3 gradually simultaneously, thus by top connection 2 and lower adaptor 3 fixing and lockings in aggregates-folding joint expendable locked.Simultaneously, self-lock rod 9 moves up under the elastic force effect of spring 10, and inserts in the self-locking groove 42 of handle 4, thus the secondary locking of the rotate counterclockwise-folding joint of restriction handle 4.
As Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 shows, when needs are opened top connection 2 and lower adaptor 3, press safety hook 11 downwards, drive self-lock rods 9 by screw 12 and move down the self-locking groove 42 that breaks away from handle, so that the rotating counterclockwise of the handle 4 that lifts restrictions.Again handle 4 was rotated to the direction inverse time away from vertical tube 1, make locking flange 21 transverse shiftings deviate from wedge-shaped impression 31, thereby remove the fixing and locking of top connection 2 and lower adaptor 3, rotate realization " folding " with the top connection 2 of vertical tube 1 around oblate relative 3 inverse times of lower adaptor of axle 6 of bias.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a simple and easy self-locking folding joint, comprise the top connection (2), lower adaptor (3) and the handle (4) that are connected with vertical tube (1), and described upper and lower joint and handle connect by a hinge axis (5), it is characterized in that:
In the inner chamber of described lower adaptor (3), the inwall of relatively described hinge axis (5) is provided with wedge-shaped impression (31), and the lower surface of described top connection (2) is provided with the locking flange (21) of the wedge shape that can insert described wedge-shaped impression (31);
Also comprise the oblate axle of bias (6) between the hinge axis mounting hole (32) of the hinge axis mounting hole (41) of being located at described hinge axis (5) and handle and lower adaptor.
2. simple and easy self-locking folding joint as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the wall body of hinge axis (5) one sides of described lower adaptor (3), along lower adaptor (3) direction of axis line, be provided with a self-lock rod that can move up and down (9), moving up and down of this self-lock rod, can limit the rotation of the rotation of described handle (4) or the handle that lifts restrictions (4).
3. simple and easy self-locking folding joint as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described self-lock rod (9) is located in the wall body of lower adaptor (3) of corresponding described handle (4) lower end, laterally be provided with a waist-shaped hole (33) in the wall body of the lower adaptor (3) of self-lock rod (9) bottom, one handle stretches out described waist-shaped hole (33), the lower surface of self-lock rod (9) is provided with a spring (10), and described handle (4) lower end is provided with and holds the self-locking groove (42) that self-lock rod (9) inserts.
4. simple and easy self-locking folding joint as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described handle comprises: be located at the interior hollow safety hook (11) of described waist-shaped hole (33), be set in the screw (12) that the front end in this safety hook (11) is connected with the lower thread of described self-lock rod (9).
5. simple and easy self-locking folding joint as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described top connection (2) inner chamber middle part is provided with a back-up block (22), one connecting rod (7) one end is connected with described back-up block (22) and the other end is connected with a side of a cushion block (8), this cushion block (8) opposite side and handle (4) bottom butt.
6. simple and easy self-locking folding joint as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod (7) is an adjusting bolt, an end of this adjusting bolt is threaded and the described cushion block of other end butt (8) with described back-up block (22).
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CN201310439554.7A CN103481992B (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | A kind of simple and easy self-locking folding joint |
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CN201310439554.7A CN103481992B (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | A kind of simple and easy self-locking folding joint |
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CN103481992A true CN103481992A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
CN103481992B CN103481992B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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CN201310439554.7A Active CN103481992B (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | A kind of simple and easy self-locking folding joint |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104146667A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 曹正伟 | Folded mop cleaning barrel with automatic unfolding function |
CN105654928A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-08 | 得理电子(上海)有限公司 | Connecting and locking mechanism and musical instrument device |
KR20220023687A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-03-02 | 베이징 시아오미 모바일 소프트웨어 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Foldable structure, foldable device and foldable vehicle |
CN114273530A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-05 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Die limiting device |
CN115402451A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2022-11-29 | 湖北理晟环保设备科技股份有限公司 | Folding joint |
KR200496591Y1 (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2023-03-07 | 김정금 | Easy Electric Kickboard Folding Mechanism |
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JPH082467A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-09 | Bridgestone Cycle Co | Locking mechanism for folding bicycle frame |
CN2693635Y (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-04-20 | 吴纯标 | Bicycle folder |
CN2767293Y (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-03-29 | 吴纯标 | Bicycle folders |
DE202007008153U1 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2007-08-09 | Onipax Corperation, Shetou | Foldable bicycle`s folding arrangement, has locking bolt engaged into groove of locking part, and control lever fitted against locking part during rotation of lever in such a manner that two bars are adjusted with respect to each other |
CN202358259U (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-08-01 | 胡明 | V-shaped locking mechanism |
CN203078682U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-07-24 | 深圳市富厚自行车配件有限公司 | Internal lock folding connector assembly |
CN203511918U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-04-02 | 深圳市富厚自行车配件有限公司 | Simple self-locking foldable joint |
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2013
- 2013-09-25 CN CN201310439554.7A patent/CN103481992B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
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JPH082467A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-09 | Bridgestone Cycle Co | Locking mechanism for folding bicycle frame |
CN2693635Y (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-04-20 | 吴纯标 | Bicycle folder |
CN2767293Y (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-03-29 | 吴纯标 | Bicycle folders |
DE202007008153U1 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2007-08-09 | Onipax Corperation, Shetou | Foldable bicycle`s folding arrangement, has locking bolt engaged into groove of locking part, and control lever fitted against locking part during rotation of lever in such a manner that two bars are adjusted with respect to each other |
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CN203511918U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-04-02 | 深圳市富厚自行车配件有限公司 | Simple self-locking foldable joint |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104146667A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 曹正伟 | Folded mop cleaning barrel with automatic unfolding function |
CN105654928A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-08 | 得理电子(上海)有限公司 | Connecting and locking mechanism and musical instrument device |
KR20220023687A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-03-02 | 베이징 시아오미 모바일 소프트웨어 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Foldable structure, foldable device and foldable vehicle |
KR102512798B1 (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2023-03-22 | 베이징 시아오미 모바일 소프트웨어 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Foldable structure, foldable device and foldable vehicle |
KR200496591Y1 (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2023-03-07 | 김정금 | Easy Electric Kickboard Folding Mechanism |
CN115402451A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2022-11-29 | 湖北理晟环保设备科技股份有限公司 | Folding joint |
CN115402451B (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2024-03-12 | 湖北理晟环保设备科技股份有限公司 | Folding joint |
CN114273530A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-05 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Die limiting device |
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Effective date of registration: 20200408 Address after: Room 16, building B7, Jinkang Huafu, west side of Taoyuan North Road, Zhongxing Town, Siyang County, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu junrun Construction Engineering Co., Ltd Address before: Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518000 min Fu Lu Baoan District manhole Street Shatou Industrial Zone No. 27 and No. 29, No. 29 first floor Patentee before: SHENZHEN FOHO BICYCLE FITTINGS Co.,Ltd. |