CN103473939B - A kind of road signal control method and system - Google Patents
A kind of road signal control method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103473939B CN103473939B CN201310463857.2A CN201310463857A CN103473939B CN 103473939 B CN103473939 B CN 103473939B CN 201310463857 A CN201310463857 A CN 201310463857A CN 103473939 B CN103473939 B CN 103473939B
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of road signal control method and system.Wherein the method includes: A1, vehicle-mounted end Real-time Collection vehicle run and traffic information, and by controlling end, the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are sent to cloud platform;Described vehicle is run for A2, described cloud platform and traffic information stores and analyzes, and generates dummy pilot signal;Described dummy pilot signal is sent to described vehicle-mounted end by A3, described control end.The present invention is capable of virtual traffic control, it is not necessary to logical installations and facilities of establishing diplomatic relations are joined on road surface.The perception of virtual traffic lamp can be reached complete monitoring by car-mounted terminal, and sets up event-driven data storehouse preservation characteristic information, the physical basis that the punishment on contravention of regulation of convenient traffic management department, public security department's case are investigated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of virtual traffic signal control method and system, especially relate to a kind of road signal control method and system.
Background technology
Road traffic accident has become as one of principal element of threat human life's safety, and road junction all the time, the section such as bend, bridge is all the Dangerous Area having potential safety hazard.Wherein intersection is the hinge of road traffic, is also often the point occurred frequently of road traffic accident.Occur in intersection according to vehicle accident domestic according to statistics and violating the regulations 40%.
For conductor driver or pedestrian traffic, promote to have a good transport and communication network, it is to avoid vehicle accident and contingency occur.Traffic management department will spend substantial amounts of cost to build every year and safeguard traffic signal indicating lamp and traffic signs label.Also to consume substantial amounts of electric energy to support the operation of traffic light simultaneously, not meet country's requirement to energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Make a dash across the red light is a kind of hazardous act simultaneously, has a strong impact on traffic safety, but the phenomenon made a dash across the red light in reality still occurs repeatedly, prohibits and more than.The attention reason of driver in red light running has: (1) exists paralysis psychology.When some drivers travel with car, absent minded, thought is disperseed, it does not have observe belisha beacon in time, and when finding when red, oneself crosses stop line.(2) there is fluke mind.Some drivers are the dead of night, and people, car are rare, again without traffic police on duty time, run into red light and will lose patience stop-for-waiting and be forced through.(3) there is oneself's psychology.Some drivers, in order in a hurry, just throw traffic law after brain, do not stint and rush across red light.(4) there is sight line blind area.As driver's sight line is blocked by above cart, traffic lights and traffic signs, label are blocked by road tree and the building of road both sides.
It addition, along with China's motor vehicles sustainable growth, vehicle queue phenomenon is also commonplace, team arranges more long, and tail of the queue driver observation crossroads traffic light is more difficult.The existence of motor vehicles red light violation phenomenon makes the traffic order in city, traffic safety unsatisfactory, and urban market traffic jam environment happens occasionally, and sometimes even also results in some vehicle accidents.The safe and smooth of road traffic does not have reliable guarantee, and this directly hampers the sustainable development of Chinese city economy.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is achieved that the Traffic flux detection of virtual road crossing and the precision of induction are with intelligent.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of road signal control method, including:
A1, vehicle-mounted end Real-time Collection vehicle run and traffic information, and by controlling end, the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are sent to cloud platform;
Described vehicle is run for A2, described cloud platform and traffic information stores and analyzes, and generates dummy pilot signal;
Described dummy pilot signal is sent to described vehicle-mounted end by A3, described control end.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of roadway sign and controls system, including:
Vehicle-mounted end, runs and traffic information for Real-time Collection vehicle, and by controlling end, the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are sent to cloud platform;
Described cloud platform, for the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are stored and analyzed, generates dummy pilot signal;
Described control end, for sending described dummy pilot signal to described vehicle-mounted end.
A kind of road signal control method of embodiment of the present invention offer and system, a set of virtual traffic signal control method can be set up, advantageously reduce urban transportation facility construction cost, be conducive to timely prediction, remind and drive main body by there is traffic violations event, be conducive to accurate recording traffic illegal vehicle information.And set up event-driven data storehouse preservation characteristic information, the physical basis that the punishment on contravention of regulation of convenient traffic management department, public security department's case are investigated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of road signal control method embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of a kind of road signal control method embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that a kind of roadway sign of the present invention controls system;
Fig. 4 is another schematic diagram that a kind of roadway sign of the present invention controls system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of road signal control method and system, its main thought is based on the virtual traffic modulating signal control method of cloud, wireless communication technology, utilize GIS-Geographic Information System road network information to set up virtual traffic Signalized control rule, utilize car-mounted terminal information alert and feedback.Tangible road depicts invisible stop-go rule.Be conducive to control traffic flow trend in real time, alleviate traffic congestion;Be conducive to monitoring, early warning, recording traffic abnormal conditions, be conducive to law enforcement agency to have according to law enforcement.It is described in detail individually below.
Embodiment of the method one:
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of road signal control method, comprise the following steps:
A1, vehicle-mounted end Real-time Collection vehicle run and traffic information, and by controlling end, the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are sent to cloud platform;
In this step, vehicle-mounted end has wireless communication module, locating module (GPS, the Big Dipper, Galileo etc.), has the voice communications module of remote speech function, has the display module of map display function, has the control module (map amplify, map reduce, input option, return) of user key-press.
Described vehicle is run for A2, described cloud platform and traffic information stores and analyzes, and generates dummy pilot signal;
In this step, information of vehicles is mapped in road net model by control centre by cloud platform, and real-time road monitoring method is had optical satellite SAS system, car-mounted terminal to reflect by this platform.Described traffic rules system includes firmly rushing traffic lights, illegal parking, drive in the wrong direction, move backward, pass through median strip turn around, overweight traveling etc..The described existing traffic conditions of Cloud Server intellectual analysis, as in figure 2 it is shown, set up virtual traffic lights rule in the track that is about to block up, allows subsequent vehicle slowly travel, and waits until that congestion ahead situation is alleviated.
Described dummy pilot signal is sent to described vehicle-mounted end by A3, described control end.
In this step, this control end has large-size screen monitors display module, area or UGIS, and have user operation power control end, including signal time set, location set, map amplify, map reduce, input option, return, traffic flow statistics, traffic equilibrium add up.By wireless module, car-mounted terminal information is connected with this center.Being provided with public security system interface and traffic system interface, described public security system interface includes image transmitting, audio transmission, abnormal traffic transmission, and crime is escaped and differentiated transmission, and described traffic system interface includes image transmitting, audio transmission, abnormal traffic transmission.
Described public security system interface and traffic system interface are bi-directional display transmission.
Further, vehicle operation and traffic information include: based on GIS-Geographic Information System, by Actual Road Networks topology map to local digitization city construction system.
Further, described vehicle is run cloud platform and traffic information stores and analyzes, and generates dummy pilot signal and includes: run by described vehicle and traffic information analyzes jam situation, generate dummy pilot signal according to jam situation.
Further, dummy pilot signal includes virtual traffic light signal, and described virtual traffic light signal spacing distance adopts equal difference array to divide.Traffic light signal lamp is divided into virtual traffic lights 1, virtual traffic lights 2, virtual traffic lights 3 according to congested in traffic situation, divides virtual signal lamp according to the arithmetic progression that equal difference is 500 meters.
Further, described dummy pilot signal by video or voice mode, is reminded human pilot by vehicle-mounted end;If described human pilot is not driven according to the instruction of described dummy pilot signal, then described cloud platform is recorded by described control end.
System embodiment one:
As it is shown on figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of roadway sign to control system,
Vehicle-mounted end, runs and traffic information for Real-time Collection vehicle, and by controlling end, the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are sent to cloud platform;
Cloud platform, for the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are stored and analyzed, generates dummy pilot signal;
Control end, for sending described dummy pilot signal to described vehicle-mounted end.
System embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 4, the present invention provides another kind of roadway sign to control system,
Vehicle-mounted end, runs and traffic information for Real-time Collection vehicle, and by controlling end, the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are sent to cloud platform;Described vehicle runs and traffic information includes: based on GIS-Geographic Information System, by Actual Road Networks topology map to local digitization city construction system;Described vehicle-mounted end includes: display module, voice module, locating module, Vehicle Controller and onboard wireless module, described display module, voice module and onboard wireless module are connected with described Vehicle Controller, and described locating module is connected with described Vehicle Controller by described wireless module.Described locating module adopts dipper system, global positioning system or Galileo system.
Cloud platform, for the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are stored and analyzed, generates dummy pilot signal;Described cloud platform includes traffic rules module, geography information module, Cloud Server and dummy pilot signal module, and described traffic rules module, described GIS-Geographic Information System and described dummy pilot signal module are connected with described Cloud Server.
Control end, for sending described dummy pilot signal to described vehicle-mounted end.Described control end includes display module, virtual networks module, custom block, public security module, traffic police's module, wireless module and control centre, and described display module, described virtual networks module, described custom block, described public security module, described traffic police's module, described wireless module are connected with described control centre.
The control the channel detection method above embodiment of the present invention provided and device are described in detail, principles of the invention and embodiment are set forth by specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention;Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this specification content should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a road signal control method, it is characterised in that including:
A1, vehicle-mounted end Real-time Collection vehicle run and traffic information, and by controlling end, the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are sent to cloud platform;
Described vehicle is run for A2, described cloud platform and traffic information stores and analyzes, and generates dummy pilot signal;
Described dummy pilot signal is sent to described vehicle-mounted end by A3, described control end;
Described vehicle runs and traffic information includes: based on GIS-Geographic Information System, by Actual Road Networks topology map to local digitization city construction system;
Wherein, described vehicle is run described cloud platform and traffic information stores and analyzes, run by described vehicle and traffic information analyzes jam situation, virtual traffic light signal is generated according to jam situation, if human pilot is not driven according to the instruction of described virtual traffic light signal, then described cloud platform is recorded by described control end.
2. a kind of road signal control method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described virtual traffic light signal spacing distance adopts equal difference array to divide.
3. a kind of road signal control method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Described dummy pilot signal by video or voice mode, is reminded human pilot by described vehicle-mounted end;
If described human pilot is not driven according to the instruction of described dummy pilot signal, then described cloud platform is recorded by described control end.
4. a roadway sign controls system, it is characterised in that including:
Vehicle-mounted end, runs and traffic information for Real-time Collection vehicle, and by controlling end, the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are sent to cloud platform;
Described cloud platform, for the operation of described vehicle and traffic information are stored and analyzed, generates dummy pilot signal;
Described control end, for sending described dummy pilot signal to described vehicle-mounted end;
Described vehicle runs and traffic information includes: based on GIS-Geographic Information System, by Actual Road Networks topology map to local digitization city construction system;
Wherein, described vehicle is run described cloud platform and traffic information stores and analyzes, run by described vehicle and traffic information analyzes jam situation, virtual traffic light signal is generated according to jam situation, if human pilot is not driven according to the instruction of described virtual traffic light signal, then described cloud platform is recorded by described control end.
5. a kind of roadway sign as claimed in claim 4 controls system, it is characterised in that
Described vehicle-mounted end includes: display module, voice module, locating module, Vehicle Controller and onboard wireless module, described display module, described voice module and described onboard wireless module are connected with described Vehicle Controller, and described locating module is connected with described Vehicle Controller by described onboard wireless module.
6. a kind of roadway sign as claimed in claim 5 controls system, it is characterised in that described locating module adopts dipper system, global positioning system or Galileo system.
7. a kind of roadway sign as claimed in claim 4 controls system, it is characterized in that, described cloud platform includes traffic rules module, geography information module, Cloud Server and dummy pilot signal module, and described traffic rules module, described geography information module and described dummy pilot signal module are connected with described Cloud Server.
8. a kind of roadway sign as claimed in claim 4 controls system, it is characterized in that, described control end includes display module, virtual networks module, custom block, public security module, traffic police's module, wireless module and control centre, and described display module, described virtual networks module, described custom block, described public security module, described traffic police's module, described wireless module are connected with described control centre.
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CN104751654B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2017-09-26 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | A kind of traffic control method, network side equipment and terminal |
CN103956065B (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 惠州市新思为电子科技有限公司 | A kind of transport management system |
CN105160879B (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-10-31 | 同济大学 | A kind of information of vehicles wireless acquisition method based on road topology structure |
CN106920412A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | Suitable for the intelligent transportation runtime and method of bus or train route collaboration |
CN106251621A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2016-12-21 | 山东华旗新能源科技有限公司 | Wisdom traffic control system and method |
CN108257402A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | A kind of method for control speed, device and computer storage media |
US10127811B2 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2018-11-13 | Here Global B.V. | Method, apparatus and computer program product for comprehensive management of signal phase and timing of traffic lights |
CN107919022B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2020-06-12 | 浙江工业大学 | Intelligent traffic light signal control method for dynamic time length distribution |
CN107978166A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-01 | 郑州大学 | A kind of intelligent traffic control system based on virtual traffic lights |
CN108665556B (en) * | 2018-05-20 | 2024-03-01 | 福州市极化律网络科技有限公司 | Road indication display method based on mixed reality and storage medium |
CN112735152A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-30 | 王美金 | Multi-agent cooperative internet vehicle intersection mixed traffic control system and method |
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