A kind of mini computer housing of high efficiency and heat radiation
Technical field
The application relates to computer housing technical field, particularly relates to the mini computer housing of a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation.
Background technology
Cabinet is as the part in computer fittings, and the Main Function that it rises is to place and fixing mainboard, power supply and various driver, plays a support and protective effect.
Shape is the characteristic that a cabinet is most basic, and shape directly determines first condition that can a cabinet be easily accepted by a user, and volume is second standard that user weighs a cabinet, picks and places for convenience, and user favors the cabinet in small size certainly;3rd, the heat dispersion that user always wants to cabinet is more preferable.
But, the cabinet of prior art, no matter it is vertical or horizontal, its shape none be not all rectangle, for user, machine-made shape easily produces aestheticly tired, and does not the most possess the market competitiveness for businessman, pursue current people the difference epoch of individualized feature, one of personalized shape core competitiveness also becoming product;Secondly, the volume of the cabinet of prior art is general the biggest, generally there is the problem being inconvenient to carry, deposit occupation of land side;3rd, the cabinet of prior art is typically all and dispels the heat by the way of heat is discharged facing to heat radiation position by fan, and radiating effect is general, and the volume of cabinet tapers into therewith, and its radiating effect is the most gradually deteriorated.
Therefore, how to research and develop and a have personalized shape, small size, the mini computer housing of the high efficiency and heat radiation again with more preferable radiating effect is one of people's technical barrier needing solution badly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application is to avoid weak point of the prior art to provide the mini computer housing of a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation, and the mini computer housing shape of this high efficiency and heat radiation is novel, and volume is little, can realize high efficiency and heat radiation.
The purpose of the application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Thering is provided the mini computer housing of a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation, including cylindrical shell be positioned at the integrated bracket of cylindrical shell, integrated bracket for fixed power source, CD-ROM drive, hard disk, mainboard and fan, cylindrical shell includes base, cylindric sidewall and lid;
Integrated bracket includes dispelling the heat chassis and being vertically installed at least four pillars on heat radiation chassis, wherein heat radiation chassis is provided with the power bay paralleled with pillar, power supply lies against the side of heat radiation chassis and power supply and is fixed on power bay, wherein two pillars are provided with the main frame panel seat for fixing mainboard and hard disk, two pillars additionally are provided with the CD-ROM drive frame for installing CD-ROM drive, and fan is fixed on lid bottom surface;The hard disk rack of hard disk is installed in the side assembling of main frame panel seat, and the opposite side of main frame panel seat installs mainboard, and hard disk and mainboard are vertically placement, and mainboard on main frame panel seat, forms main heat dissipation channel by screw locking between motherboard and pillar;
Base includes that heat radiation supports seat, collet and dust excluding plate are strengthened in heat radiation, heat radiation is strengthened collet and is positioned at the lower section of heat radiation support seat, dust excluding plate is positioned at heat radiation and strengthens below collet, heat radiation supports seat and includes that cross section is to have the L-shaped outer ring of arc angling and be positioned at the circular inner disc at middle part, it is provided with radial groove runner between L-shaped outer ring and circular inner disc, heat radiation chassis is positioned over the top of groove runner and is fixed on heat radiation support seat, heat radiation is strengthened collet and is included being positioned at the support bar immediately below groove runner, and connecting between adjacent two support bars has arc reinforcement;
L-shaped outer ring is positioned at arc angling has several L-shaped projections to circular inner disc depression, and several L-shaped projections are connected and form a circle and be positioned at the annular auxiliary heat dissipation runner that groove runner is peripheral, and groove runner is connected with annular auxiliary heat dissipation runner;
Lid includes upper cover, radiator-grid and lower cover, radiator-grid is located between upper cover and lower cover, upper cover and lower cover are circular, and the periphery of upper cover lid direction vertically downwards is provided with the T-shaped block that multiple cross section is T-shaped, form side heat dissipation channel between two adjacent T-shaped blocks.
Wherein, upper cover is provided with snap fit, and lower cover is provided with the hook hole matched with snap fit.
Wherein, the fixing handware that has been sticked of lower cover, lower cover is provided with big stud, and big stud passes handware, and fan is screwed in big stud.
Wherein, the end face of pillar is provided with horizontal supporting portion, and horizontal supporting portion is provided with screw hole, and lower cover is provided with little spiral shell chamber, and handware is provided with the screw corresponding with little spiral shell chamber, and lower cover is locked to little spiral shell chamber by screw through screw hole and screw.
Wherein, the top of cylindrical shell is provided with convex edge, and lower cover is positioned on convex edge.
Wherein, the week edge of lower cover is provided with rectangular recess, and cylindrical shell is positioned at the position above convex edge and is provided with the rectangular cam corresponding with rectangular recess.
Wherein, heat radiation supports the L-shaped outer ring of seat and includes vertical portion and horizontal part, and the end face of horizontal part is provided with the L-shaped inwardly stretched out and hooks seat;
Heat radiation reinforcement collet is positioned at the medial surface of horizontal part, and the reinforcement collet that dispels the heat is provided with and hooks the hook protruded upward that seat matches with L-shaped, and heat radiation reinforcement collet is taken to be fixed on to dispel the heat in hook seat by hook and supported seat;
Dust excluding plate includes ring-type iron plate, the inward flange being vertically installed in ring-type iron plate and outer peripheral flanging and the Air Filter being arranged between heat radiation reinforcement collet and ring-type iron plate, heat radiation strengthen collet and heat radiation support seat be provided with the perforation corresponding with flanging, ring-type ferrum Netcom cross flanging through heat radiation strengthen collet and heat radiation support seat perforation with heat radiation strengthen collet and dispel the heat support seat be combined as a whole;
The horizontal part of heat radiation support seat is provided with deep hole, and heat radiation chassis is provided with the circular hole corresponding with deep hole, and heat radiation is supported seat and is locked to the circular hole on heat radiation chassis by screw through deep hole.
Wherein, cylindric sidewall offers the through hole for exposing I/O interface, and through hole is provided with for blocking the diaphragm baffle in space around I/O interface;
Cylindric sidewall is further opened with CD-ROM drive gateway;
Upper cover and lower cover all bridge for installing power button, restarting the installation portion of button, display lamp, USB interface, earphone interface and microphone interface.
Wherein, heat radiation supports the bottom surface of seat and is provided with feet, and the base of feet is equipped with tread plate.
Wherein, cylindrical shell is provided with, near the position of power supply, the cable-through hole that the wire of power supply source passes.
The beneficial effect of the application: the cabinet profile of the application is set to cylindric, compared with cuboid machine-made with prior art, novelty in shape more can be won the market;Owing to power supply to be positioned over the bottom of cylindrical shell, fan is positioned over the top of cylindrical shell, hard disk, main frame panel seat, mainboard and CD-ROM drive are vertically placed, by being strengthened, by main heat dissipation channel, heat radiation chassis, groove runner, auxiliary heat dissipation passage, heat radiation, the eightfold radiator structure that collet, dust excluding plate, radiator-grid and side heat dissipation channel form, the mode of bottom-up exhausting heat radiation taked by fan, can realize high efficiency and heat radiation;Combine above topology layout by the enclosure designs of integration and can save space so that cabinet is made less, and cabinet volume is about 11.97 cubic decimeters.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Utilize accompanying drawing that application is described further, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any restriction to the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to the following drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the application.
Fig. 2 is a decomposition texture schematic diagram of the application.
Fig. 3 is another decomposition texture schematic diagram of the application.
Fig. 4 is the 3rd the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the application.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lid.
Fig. 6 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of lid.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of base.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that base hides heat radiation reinforcement collet.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of dust excluding plate.
Figure 10 is to hold in the palm intentinonally and the cooperation schematic diagram of dust excluding plate.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the cross of cylindric sidewall.
Fig. 1 to Figure 11 includes:
1 cylindrical shell, 2 convex edges, 3 rectangular cam;
4 bases;5 heat radiations support seat, 6 L-shaped outer rings, 7 vertical portions, 8 horizontal parts, 9 L-shaped hook seats, 10 circular inner disc, 11 groove runners, 12 cylindrical cavities, 13 feets, 14 tread plates;
Collet, 16 hooks, 17 dust excluding plates, 18 ring-type iron plates, 19 flangings are strengthened in 15 heat radiations;
The sidewall of 20 cylindrical shapes, 21 through holes, 22 diaphragm baffles, 23 CD-ROM drive gateways, 24 cable-through holes;
25 lids, 26 radiator-grids;
27 upper covers, 28 snap fits,;
29 lower covers, 30 hook hole, 31 big studs, 32 little spiral shell chambeies, 33 rectangular recess;
34 installation portions;
35 handwares;
36 integrated brackets, 37 heat radiation chassis, 38 circular holes;
39 pillars, 40 horizontal supporting portion;
42 main frame panel seats, 43 CD-ROM drive framves, 44 crosses;
45 power supplys, 46 hard disks, 47 mainboards, 48 CD-ROM drives, 49 fans;
50 support bars, 51 arc reinforcements, 52 L-shaped projections, 53 T-shaped blocks, 54 side heat dissipation channels, 55 main heat dissipation channels.
Detailed description of the invention
With the following Examples the application is further described.
A kind of mini computer housing of the high efficiency and heat radiation of the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including cylindrical shell 1 be positioned at the integrated bracket 36 of cylindrical shell 1, integrated bracket 36 for fixed power source 45, CD-ROM drive 48, hard disk 46, mainboard 47 and fan 49, cylindrical shell 1 includes base 4, cylindric sidewall 20 and lid 25;
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, integrated bracket 36 includes dispelling the heat chassis 37 and being vertically installed at least four pillars 39 on heat radiation chassis 37, wherein heat radiation chassis 37 is provided with the power bay paralleled with pillar 39, power supply 45 lies against the side of heat radiation chassis 37 and power supply 45 and is fixed on power bay, wherein two pillars 39 are provided with the main frame panel seat 42 for fixing mainboard 47 and hard disk 46, two pillars 39 additionally are provided with the CD-ROM drive frame 43 for installing CD-ROM drive 48, and fan 49 is fixed on lid 25 bottom surface;Hard disk 46 is installed in the side of main frame panel seat 42, and the opposite side of main frame panel seat 42 installs mainboard 47, and hard disk 46 and mainboard 47 are vertically placement, and mainboard 47 on main frame panel seat 42, forms main heat dissipation channel by screw locking between main frame panel seat 42 and pillar 39.
As shown in Figure 7, base 4 includes that heat radiation supports seat 5, collet 15 and dust excluding plate 17 are strengthened in heat radiation, heat radiation is strengthened collet 15 and is positioned at the lower section of heat radiation support seat 5, dust excluding plate 17 is positioned at heat radiation and strengthens below collet 15, heat radiation supports seat 5 and includes that cross section is to have the L-shaped outer ring 6 of arc angling and be positioned at the circular inner disc 10 at middle part, it is provided with radial groove runner 11 between L-shaped outer ring 6 and circular inner disc 10, heat radiation chassis 37 is positioned over the top of groove runner 11 and is fixed on heat radiation support seat 5, as shown in Figure 10, the support bar 50 that collet 15 includes being positioned at immediately below groove runner 11 is strengthened in heat radiation, connect between adjacent two support bars 50 and have arc reinforcement 51;
As shown in Figure 7, L-shaped outer ring 6 is positioned at arc angling has several L-shaped projections 52 to circular inner disc 10 depression, several L-shaped projections 52 are connected and form a circle and be positioned at the annular auxiliary heat dissipation runner of groove runner 11 periphery, and groove runner 11 is connected with annular auxiliary heat dissipation runner;
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, lid includes upper cover, radiator-grid and lower cover, radiator-grid is located between upper cover and lower cover, upper cover and lower cover are circular, the periphery of upper cover lid direction vertically downwards is provided with the T-shaped block 53 that multiple cross section is T-shaped, forms side heat dissipation channel 54 between two adjacent T-shaped blocks 53.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 6, upper cover 27 is provided with snap fit 28, and lower cover 29 is provided with the hook hole 30 matched with snap fit 28.This kind of fit system is convenient for assembly and upper cover 27 and lower cover 29 can be made to coordinate closely.
Wherein, as it is shown in figure 5, the fixing handware 35 that has been sticked of lower cover 29, lower cover 29 is provided with big stud 31, and big stud 31 is through handware 35, and fan 49 is screwed in big stud 31.Arrange the heat that handware 35 can prevent fan 49 from bringing lower cover 29 is impacted, the life-span of lid 25 can be improved.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 2, the end face of pillar 39 is provided with horizontal supporting portion 40, horizontal supporting portion 40 is provided with screw hole, as shown in Figure 5, lower cover 29 is provided with little spiral shell chamber 32, and handware 35 is provided with the screw corresponding with little spiral shell chamber 32, and lower cover 29 is locked to little spiral shell chamber 32 by screw through screw hole and screw.Lower cover 29 is fixed on horizontal supporting portion 40, without taking away lid 25 during dismounting shell.
Wherein, as in figure 2 it is shown, the top of shell 1 is provided with convex edge 2, lower cover 29 is positioned on convex edge 2.Convex edge 2 can support lid 25 well.
Wherein, as in figure 2 it is shown, the week of lower cover 29 is along being provided with rectangular recess 33, shell 1 is positioned at the position above convex edge 2 and is provided with the rectangular cam 3 corresponding with rectangular recess 33.During assembling, shell 1 bottom-up cooperation with lower cover 29 is fixed.
As shown in Figure 8, L-shaped outer ring 6 includes vertical portion 7 and horizontal part 8, and the end face of horizontal part 8 is provided with the L-shaped inwardly stretched out and hooks seat 9;
As shown in Figure 10, heat radiation reinforcement collet 15 is positioned at the medial surface of horizontal part 8, and heat radiation reinforcement collet 15 is provided with the hook 16 protruded upward matched with L-shaped hook seat 9, and heat radiation reinforcement collet 15 is taken to be fixed on to dispel the heat in hook seat by hook 16 and supported seat 5.Heat radiation strengthen collet 15 can allow strengthen base 4 ability to bear, extend complete machine service life.
As shown in Figure 9, dust excluding plate 17 includes ring-type iron plate 18, the inward flange being vertically installed in ring-type iron plate 18 and outer peripheral flanging 19 and the Air Filter being arranged between heat radiation reinforcement collet 15 and ring-type iron plate 18, collet 15 is strengthened in heat radiation and heat radiation supports seat 5 and is provided with the perforation corresponding with flanging 19, and dust excluding plate 17 strengthens collet 15 by flanging 19 through heat radiation and heat radiation supports the perforation of seat 5 and strengthens collet 15 with heat radiation and the support seat 5 that dispels the heat is combined as a whole.Dust excluding plate 17 can prevent dust or foreign body from entering cabinet.
Heat radiation supports seat 5, heat radiation is strengthened the combination of collet 15 and dust excluding plate 17 and can be made the stabilized structure of whole base, service life length, radiating effect more preferable.
Dust excluding plate 17, Air Filter and heat radiation reinforcement collet 15 are combined as a whole and become dust guard, dust guard is strengthened the hook on collet 15 by heat radiation and is taken on the hook seat that heat radiation supports seat 5, having only to during installation and removal rotate dust guard just, be easy for installation and removal cleaning.
As shown in Figure 4, heat radiation supports the horizontal part 8 of seat 5 and is provided with cylindrical cavity 12, and chassis 37 of dispelling the heat is provided with the circular hole 38 corresponding with cylindrical cavity 12, and heat radiation is supported seat 5 and is locked to the circular hole 38 on heat radiation chassis 37 by screw through cylindrical cavity 12.Base 4 is locked with heat radiation chassis 37 by cylindrical cavity 12 from bottom screw.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 4, heat radiation supports the bottom surface of seat 5 and is provided with feet 13, and the base 4 of feet 13 is equipped with tread plate 14.Arranging feet 13 can be effectively moistureproof.Tread plate 14 can prevent the slip of cabinet.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, cylindric sidewall offers the through hole for exposing I/O interface, and through hole is provided with for blocking the diaphragm baffle in space around I/O interface;Cylindric sidewall is further opened with CD-ROM drive gateway;Upper cover and lower cover all bridge for installing power button, restarting the installation portion of button, display lamp, USB interface, earphone interface and microphone interface.Power button and conventional interface being arranged at lid 25, convenient operation, owing to fan 49 is near lid 25, therefore radiator-grid 26 being set at lid 25 to dispel the heat.
Installation portion can be used as carrying handle, uses when facilitating user's movable chassis.
Wherein, as it is shown in figure 1, shell 1 is provided with the cable-through hole 24 that the wire of power supply source 45 passes near the position of power supply 45.Being passed from cable-through hole 24 by the wire of power supply 45, be conducive to obtaining in good order by wire combing, equipped with crossing coil on cable-through hole, protection wire rod will not scratch.
As shown in figure 11, the bottom of cylindric sidewall 20 is provided with cross 44, for firm banking 4.
The assembling process of the application is as follows:
The horizontal supporting portion 40 that lid 25 is locked on integrated bracket 36, power supply 45, hard disk 46, mainboard 47 and CD-ROM drive 48 are fixed on integrated bracket 36 again and form the first entirety, base 4 is fixed on the cross 44 bottom the sidewall 20 of cylindrical shape from following screw locking and is assembled into the second entirety, along the cylindric sidewall 20 of the second entirety, the first entirety from up to down assemble sidewall 20 snap-fit engagement making holistic lid 25 with the cylindrical shape of the second entirety, and the second entirety screw passes through cylindrical cavity 12 and locks on support 36.
The heat radiation of the eightfold heat dissipation channel of the application is specific as follows:
Most of heat of mainboard and power supply is mainly discharged by fan 49 by main heat dissipation channel 55;The partial heat of power supply 45 first passes through heat radiation chassis 37, a part is dispersed to auxiliary heat dissipation passage (L-shaped projection 52) by groove runner 11, another part is strengthened collet 15 through heat radiation and is reached dust excluding plate 17, dust excluding plate 17 heat is dispersed to auxiliary heat dissipation passage, then is discharged by fan 49;A heat part for fan 49 outlet is discharged through radiator-grid 26, and another part is discharged through side heat dissipation channel 54.
The cabinet profile of the application is set to cylindric, and compared with cuboid machine-made with prior art, novelty in shape more can be won the market;Owing to power supply 45 to be positioned over the bottom of cylindrical shell 1, fan 49 is positioned over the top of cylindrical shell 1, hard disk 46, panel 42, mainboard 47 and CD-ROM drive 48 are vertically placed, by being strengthened collet 15, dust excluding plate 17, radiator-grid 26 and side heat dissipation channel 54 eightfold radiator structure by main heat dissipation channel 55, heat radiation chassis 37, groove runner 11, auxiliary heat dissipation passage, heat radiation, the mode of bottom-up exhausting heat radiation taked by fan 49, can realize high efficiency and heat radiation;Combining above topology layout by the enclosure designs of integration and can save space so that cabinet is made less, and cabinet radius is about 1.065 decimeters, height is about 3.36 decimeters, and volume is about 11.97 cubic decimeters.
Finally should be noted that; above example is only in order to illustrate the technical scheme of the application; rather than the restriction to the application protection domain; although having made to explain to the application with reference to preferred embodiment; it will be understood by those within the art that; the technical scheme of the application can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical scheme.