CN103470722B - Non-contact motion mode conversion device - Google Patents

Non-contact motion mode conversion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103470722B
CN103470722B CN201310405081.9A CN201310405081A CN103470722B CN 103470722 B CN103470722 B CN 103470722B CN 201310405081 A CN201310405081 A CN 201310405081A CN 103470722 B CN103470722 B CN 103470722B
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Prior art keywords
magnet
magnetic
polarity
driven element
conversion device
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CN201310405081.9A
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CN103470722A (en
Inventor
彭军华
罗锐
邓跃胜
曾文礼
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Shanghai Povos Electric Works Co Ltd
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Shanghai Povos Electric Works Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of Non-contact motion mode conversion device, comprise housing, motor, magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly and driven element, motor is installed in housing.Housing has accepting groove, and driven element to be installed in accepting groove and can to-and-fro motion in accepting groove; Magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly has opposite polarity two magnetic faces toward the outer side; Driven element has two identical magnetic faces of polarity, and two magnetic face non-contacts that polarity is identical are oppositely arranged; Magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly is connected with the main shaft of motor, and extends in the region between two identical magnetic faces of polarity, when magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly rotates with the main shaft of motor, drives driven element to-and-fro motion in accepting groove.Above-mentioned Non-contact motion mode conversion device, rely on magnetic force to complete the conversion that rotary motion forwards straight reciprocating motion to, mechanical connects, vibrate more weak, noise is less, the wearing and tearing that mechanical connects and high-precision processing request, structure is comparatively simple, easy processing.

Description

Non-contact motion mode conversion device
Technical field
The present invention relates to motion mode conversion equipment, particularly relate to a kind of Non-contact motion mode conversion device rotary motion being converted to straight reciprocating motion.
Background technique
At present, motion mode conversion equipment rotary motion being converted to straight reciprocating motion generally includes following several: bent axle, eccentric wheel or runner coordinate the device formed with connecting rod, and cam coordinates the device formed with push rod, and the device etc. of worm and gear engagement.In small household appliances industry, the conversion adopting eccentric wheel to realize rotary motion and straight reciprocating motion more.Above-mentioned motion mode conversion equipment is all the mechanical connection by contact-type, by pullling and colliding the transmission carrying out power between mechanical part, realizes the conversion of motion mode.The mechanical connection of contact-type can cause the wearing and tearing of connection part, and long-term work can make rate of fault raise, and even cannot normally work.Meanwhile, mechanical connection vibration is comparatively strong, and noise is comparatively large, and the requirement on machining accuracy of connection part is higher, and difficulty of processing is larger.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, be necessary comparatively strong for the vibration of traditional motion mode converter device, noise is larger, and the problem that connection part is easy to wear, difficulty of processing is larger, provide that a kind of vibration is more weak, noise is less, and without wearing and tearing, process better simply Non-contact motion mode conversion device.
A kind of Non-contact motion mode conversion device, comprise housing, motor, magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly and driven element, described motor is installed in described housing,
Described housing has accepting groove, and described driven element to be installed in described accepting groove and can to-and-fro motion in described accepting groove;
Described magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly has opposite polarity two magnetic faces toward the outer side;
Described driven element has two identical magnetic faces of polarity, and two magnetic face non-contacts that described polarity is identical are oppositely arranged;
Described magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly is connected with the main shaft of described motor, and extends in the region between two identical magnetic faces of described polarity, described magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly with described motor main shaft rotate time, drive the to-and-fro motion in described accepting groove of described driven element.
Wherein in an embodiment, described magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly comprises the first magnet, the second magnet and magnet holder, described first magnet and described second magnet have described opposite polarity two magnetic faces, described magnet holder has two draw-in grooves, described first magnet and the second magnet are arranged in two draw-in grooves of described magnet holder respectively, and make described opposite polarity two magnetic faces exposed and opposing.
Wherein in an embodiment, described magnet holder also has axis hole, the main shaft interference fit of described axis hole and described motor.
Wherein in an embodiment, described opposite polarity two magnetic faces are parallel to the shaft axis of described axis hole respectively.
Wherein in an embodiment, described opposite polarity two magnetic faces are an angle with the shaft axis of described axis hole respectively.
Wherein in an embodiment, one of them magnetic face in described opposite polarity two magnetic faces is parallel to the shaft axis of described axis hole, and the shaft axis of another magnetic face and described axis hole is an angle.
Wherein in an embodiment, described first magnet and the second magnet are magnetite, magnet or electromagnet.
Wherein in an embodiment, described driven element has the 3rd magnet, the 4th magnet and two driving arms, described 3rd magnet and the 4th magnet have two identical magnetic faces of described polarity, described 3rd magnet and the 4th magnet are arranged on two relative sides of described two driving arms respectively, and two the magnetic faces making described polarity identical are relative.
Wherein in an embodiment, described 3rd magnet and the 4th magnet are magnetite, magnet or electromagnet.
Wherein in an embodiment, described housing also has motor base station and two slots, and the two ends of described motor base station are inserted in described two slots, and the main shaft of described motor is through described motor base station, and the shell of described motor is installed on described motor base station.
Above-mentioned Non-contact motion mode conversion device, rely on magnetic force to complete the conversion that rotary motion forwards straight reciprocating motion to, mechanical connects, vibrate more weak, noise is less, the wearing and tearing that mechanical connects and high-precision processing request, structure is comparatively simple, easy processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the Non-contact motion mode conversion device of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the ssembly drawing of Non-contact motion mode conversion device in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, in one embodiment, a kind of Non-contact motion mode conversion device, comprises housing 110, motor 120, magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 and driven element 140.Motor 120 is installed in housing 110, and housing 110 comprises fore shell 110a and back cover 110b.
Housing 110 has accepting groove 112, and driven element 140 is installed on also can to-and-fro motion in accepting groove 112 in accepting groove 112.In the present embodiment, housing 110 also has motor base station 114 and two slots 116.The two ends of motor base station 114 are inserted in two slots 116, and the main shaft of motor 120 is through motor base station, and the shell of motor 120 is installed on motor 120 base station.
Magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 has opposite polarity two magnetic faces 1322,1342 toward the outer side.In the particular embodiment, magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 comprises the first magnet 132, second magnet 134 and magnet holder 136.First magnet 132 and the second magnet 134 have opposite polarity two magnetic faces 1322,1342.Usually, the first magnet 132 and the second magnet 134 are magnetite, magnet or electromagnet.Magnet holder 136 has two draw-in grooves 1362,1364, first magnet 132 and the second magnet 134 and to be arranged in two draw-in grooves 1362,1364 respectively, and makes opposite polarity two magnetic faces 1322,1342 exposed and opposing.Magnet holder 136 also has axis hole 1366, and the main shaft interference fit of axis hole 1366 and motor 120, opposite polarity two magnetic faces 1322,1342 are parallel to the shaft axis of axis hole 1366 respectively.Be understood that, in other embodiments, the shaft axis of opposite polarity two magnetic faces 1322,1342 and axis hole 1366 also can respectively in certain angle.Can also be the shaft axis that one of them magnetic face is parallel to axis hole 1366, the shaft axis of another magnetic face and axis hole 1366 be an angle.
Driven element 140 has identical two the magnetic faces 1422,1442 of polarity, and two magnetic faces 1422,1442 non-contact that polarity is identical is oppositely arranged.In the present embodiment, driven element 140 has the 3rd magnet 142, the 4th magnet 144 and two driving arms 146,148.3rd magnet 142 and the 4th magnet 144 have identical two the magnetic faces 1422,1442 of polarity, 3rd magnet 142 and the 4th magnet 144 are arranged on two driving arms 146,148 relative two sides respectively, and make polarity identical two magnetic faces 1422,1442 relative.Usually, the 3rd magnet 142 and the 4th magnet 144 are respectively magnetite, magnet or electromagnet.
Magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 is connected with the main shaft of motor 120, and extends in the region between identical two the magnetic faces 1422,1442 of polarity, when magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 rotates with the main shaft of motor 120, drives driven element 140 to-and-fro motion in accepting groove 112.
Be described below in conjunction with instantiation, if opposite polarity two magnetic faces 1322 on magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130, the polarity of 1342 is respectively N pole and S pole, be set to assembly N pole and assembly S pole, driven element 140 has two identical magnetic faces 1422 of polarity, the polarity of 1442 is N pole, be respectively a N pole and the 2nd N pole, magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 with motor 120 main shaft rotate time, assembly N pole and assembly S pole are along with rotation, in assembly N pole in a N pole approach process, promote the lateral movement of driven element 140 to a N pole gradually, when assembly N pole is in the 2nd N pole approach process, promote the lateral movement of driven element 140 to the 2nd N pole gradually, the rotation of assembly N property polar period, thus drive driven element to complete to-and-fro motion.In like manner, in assembly S pole in a N pole approach process, attract driven element 140 to a lateral movement of the 2nd N pole gradually, when assembly N pole is in the 2nd N pole approach process, attract driven element 140 to a lateral movement of a N pole gradually, the rotation of assembly N property polar period, thus attract driven element to complete to-and-fro motion.When assembly N pole and assembly S is extremely opposing arrange time, assembly N pole produces while repulsive force, and assembly S pole produces attraction force, increases driven element 140 unidirectional stressed, contributes to the to-and-fro motion of driven element 140.In like manner known, when two magnetic face polarity of driven element 140 are S pole, the to-and-fro motion of driven element 140 can be realized equally.
In a word, magnetic pole has the two poles of the earth, be respectively N pole and S pole, therefore, magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 only there is a magnetic face identical or contrary with the polarity in two magnetic faces of driven element 140, magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 with motor 120 main shaft rotate time, opposite polarity two magnetic faces 1322,1342 are along with rotation, when magnetic identical with two magnetic face polarity of driven element 140 on magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 can produce repulsive interaction in one of them magnetic face approach process of driven element 140, thus promote the lateral movement of driven element 140 to this magnetic face; When magnetic identical with two magnetic face polarity of driven element 140 on magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 can produce repulsive interaction in another magnetic face approach process of driven element 140, thus promote the lateral movement of driven element 140 to this another magnetic face, vortex assembly 130 Periodic Rotating, thus make driven element 140 to-and-fro motion in accepting groove 112.In addition, when magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly polarity 130 contrary two magnetic faces 1322,1342 opposing arrange time, when magnetic identical with two magnetic face polarity of driven element 140 on magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 produces repulsive interaction in the face of one of them magnetic face of driven element 140, another magnetic on magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly 130 produces sucking action in the face of another magnetic face of driven element 140, thus it is unidirectional stressed to increase driven element 140, contributes to the to-and-fro motion of driven element 140.
Above-mentioned Non-contact motion mode conversion device, rely on magnetic force to complete the conversion that rotary motion forwards straight reciprocating motion to, mechanical connects, vibrate more weak, noise is less, the wearing and tearing that mechanical connects and high-precision processing request, structure is comparatively simple, easy processing.
The above embodiment only have expressed several mode of execution of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (8)

1. a Non-contact motion mode conversion device, is characterized in that, comprises housing, motor, magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly and driven element, and described motor is installed in described housing,
Described housing has accepting groove, and described driven element to be installed in described accepting groove and can to-and-fro motion in described accepting groove; Described magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly has opposite polarity two magnetic faces toward the outer side;
Described driven element has two identical magnetic faces of polarity, and two magnetic face non-contacts that described polarity is identical are oppositely arranged;
Described magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly is connected with the main shaft of described motor, and extends in the region between two identical magnetic faces of described polarity, described magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly with described motor main shaft rotate time, drive the to-and-fro motion in described accepting groove of described driven element;
Described housing also has motor base station and two slots, and the two ends of described motor base station are inserted in described two slots, and the main shaft of described motor is through described motor base station, and the shell of described motor is installed on described motor base station;
Described magnetic rotation whirlpool assembly comprises the first magnet, the second magnet and magnet holder, described first magnet and described second magnet have described opposite polarity two magnetic faces, described magnet holder has two draw-in grooves, described first magnet and the second magnet are arranged in two draw-in grooves of described magnet holder respectively, and make described opposite polarity two magnetic faces exposed and opposing.
2. Non-contact motion mode conversion device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described magnet holder also has axis hole, the main shaft interference fit of described axis hole and described motor.
3. Non-contact motion mode conversion device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described opposite polarity two magnetic faces are parallel to the shaft axis of described axis hole respectively.
4. Non-contact motion mode conversion device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described opposite polarity two magnetic faces are an angle with the shaft axis of described axis hole respectively.
5. Non-contact motion mode conversion device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, one of them magnetic face in described opposite polarity two magnetic faces is parallel to the shaft axis of described axis hole, and the shaft axis of another magnetic face and described axis hole is an angle.
6. Non-contact motion mode conversion device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first magnet and the second magnet are magnetite, magnet or electromagnet.
7. Non-contact motion mode conversion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described driven element has the 3rd magnet, the 4th magnet and two driving arms, described 3rd magnet and the 4th magnet have two identical magnetic faces of described polarity, described 3rd magnet and the 4th magnet are arranged on two relative sides of described two driving arms respectively, and two the magnetic faces making described polarity identical are relative.
8. Non-contact motion mode conversion device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described 3rd magnet and the 4th magnet are magnetite, magnet or electromagnet.
CN201310405081.9A 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Non-contact motion mode conversion device Active CN103470722B (en)

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CN103470722B true CN103470722B (en) 2016-04-13

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1125919A (en) * 1994-03-28 1996-07-03 松下电工株式会社 Reciprocatory dry shaver
CN101212935A (en) * 2005-06-30 2008-07-02 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 A reciprocating workpiece device with a drive system seeking the resonance of the driven system portion thereof
CN101537632A (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-09-23 超人集团有限公司 Swing device of razor
CN203554177U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-16 上海奔腾电工有限公司 Device for converting rotary motion into reciprocating motion

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3116756B2 (en) * 1994-07-29 2000-12-11 松下電工株式会社 Electromagnetic drive

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1125919A (en) * 1994-03-28 1996-07-03 松下电工株式会社 Reciprocatory dry shaver
CN101212935A (en) * 2005-06-30 2008-07-02 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 A reciprocating workpiece device with a drive system seeking the resonance of the driven system portion thereof
CN101537632A (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-09-23 超人集团有限公司 Swing device of razor
CN203554177U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-16 上海奔腾电工有限公司 Device for converting rotary motion into reciprocating motion

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