CN103467001A - Environmental friendly high-strength adhesive for building crack and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environmental friendly high-strength adhesive for building crack and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103467001A CN103467001A CN201310371021XA CN201310371021A CN103467001A CN 103467001 A CN103467001 A CN 103467001A CN 201310371021X A CN201310371021X A CN 201310371021XA CN 201310371021 A CN201310371021 A CN 201310371021A CN 103467001 A CN103467001 A CN 103467001A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environmental friendly high-strength adhesive for a building crack and a preparation method thereof. The environment friendly high-strength adhesive comprises the following components by mass percent: 69-73 percent of waterborne epoxy emulsion, 19-25 percent of triallylamine waterborne curing agent, 2-6 percent of superfine cement (DMFC-GM), 0.15-0.2 percent of dioctyl phthalate (DOP), 0.1-0.2 percent of sterilizing agent KS25 and 2.6-5.73 percent of tap water. The adhesive disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the content of the volatile organic compounds is low, no methyl aldehyde exists, the non-toxic and environmental friendly effects are achieved, the bonding strength, compressive strength, and tensile strength are high, the adhesion stress is strong, the surface drying time is short, the cost is low, the process is simple, and the construction is convenient by using the adhesive, so that the environmental friendly high-strength adhesive is a novel environmental friendly high-strength adhesive for the building crack, and an ideal substitute for the traditional normal adhesive for the building crack.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of adhesive, relate to a kind of tackiness agent of the environment-friendly type high intensity for the building crack and preparation method thereof, be mainly used in the maintenance in building crack.
Background technology
In the last few years, along with the development of China's building building cause, people were more and more higher to the construction quality requirement of building, still, because of the impact of the undesirable elements such as construction, to the later stage, used and hid some dangers for, and the phenomenons such as width crack occurred, and impact is normally used.But traditional repairing is all to use the solvent borne caking agent to carry out cementation of fissures repairing, solvent discharge serious environment pollution, harm health of human body.Healthy for the people, for stopping to pollute, in line with guaranteeing safety, take into account the principle of economic environmental protection, adopt aqueous epoxy emulsion and the materials such as waterborne curing agent and superfine cement, we have developed a kind of tackiness agent of the environment-friendly type high intensity for the building crack, and this environment-friendly type high intensity tackiness agent carries out cementation of fissures processing, repairing, reinforcing to the building crack, not only environmental protection but also safe and reliable.Facts have proved that this environment-friendly type high intensity tackiness agent is a kind of novel material that cementation of fissures processing is carried out in the building crack, the environment-friendly type high intensity tackiness agent has no bibliographical information so far.
Summary of the invention
A kind of tackiness agent of the environment-friendly type for the building crack of the present invention, each component and quality percentage composition respectively: aqueous epoxy emulsion 69-73%, triallylamine waterborne curing agent 19-25%, superfine cement (DMFC-GM) 2-6%,
phthalic acid two monooctyl ester (DOP)0.15-0.2%, KS25 sterilant 0.1-0.2%, tap water 2.6-5.73%.
The preparation method of a kind of tackiness agent of the environment-friendly type for the building crack of the present invention, the steps include:
1. first aqueous epoxy emulsion and dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) are placed in container, with GST-20LB type Handheld mixer, power of motor is 0.1Kw, and rotating speed 1200r/min stirs 19-23min even.
2. superfine cement (DMFC-GM) is put into to bucket, then tap water is all added in bucket, after stirring 14-18min is even; After adjusting rare grout to join in above-mentioned steps 1 container in bucket to stir 19-23min evenly, then add the KS25 sterilant, stir 14-18min even.
3. and then by the triallylamine waterborne curing agent add, stir the even slaking of 19-23min and can use.Within two hours, be finished matching while using.
Environment-friendly type for building crack tackiness agent content of volatile organic compound of the present invention is low, containing formaldehyde, not nontoxic, environmental protection, bonding strength, ultimate compression strength, tensile strength, cohesive force are all strong, surface drying time is fast, and cost is low, and technique is simple, the advantages such as easy construction, over-all properties is significantly increased, and is a kind of New-type building crack environment-friendly type high intensity tackiness agent, is the ideal substitute of the common crack of traditional building tackiness agent.The major cause that effect produces: the novel process that adopts the material such as aqueous epoxy emulsion and waterborne curing agent and superfine cement and environmental protection auxiliary agent to become reconciled makes the performance of product nontoxic, environmental protection; Solved traditional use solvent borne caking agent and carried out the problem that the cementation of fissures is repaired serious environment pollution, stopped pollution, guaranteed that the people's is healthy.Superfine cement (DMFC-GM) material specific surface area is large simultaneously, and particle diameter is little, and slurry fluidity is good, and concrete castability is high, and after the auxiliary agents such as superfine cement and aqueous epoxy emulsion and waterborne curing agent solidify, cohesive strength is high, and good endurance is not aging, and anti-permeability performance is good.The over-all propertieies such as bonding strength, ultimate compression strength, tensile strength significantly improve.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
One, component and quality percentage composition
Aqueous epoxy emulsion 69%, triallylamine waterborne curing agent 19%, superfine cement (DMFC-GM) 6%, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) 0.17%, KS25 sterilant 0.10%, tap water 5.73%.
Two, preparation method
1. first aqueous epoxy emulsion and dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) are placed in container, with GST-20LB type Handheld mixer, power of motor is 0.1Kw, and rotating speed 1200r/min stirs 20min even.
2. superfine cement (DMFC-GM) is put into to bucket, then tap water is all added in bucket, after stirring 15min is even.After adjusting rare grout to join in above-mentioned 1 container in bucket to stir 20min evenly, then add the KS25 sterilant, stir 15min even.
3. and then by the triallylamine waterborne curing agent add, stir the even slaking of 20min and can use.Within two hours, be finished matching while using.
Three, the beneficial effect of the present embodiment see the following form (common crack tackiness agent and building crack environment-friendly type high intensity tackiness agent traditional performance test comparison)
Embodiment 2
One, component and quality percentage composition
Aqueous epoxy emulsion 70%, triallylamine waterborne curing agent 20%, superfine cement (DMFC-GM) 5%, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) 0.18%, KS25 sterilant 0.12%, tap water 4.7%.
Two, preparation method
1. first aqueous epoxy emulsion and dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) are placed in container, with GST-20LB type Handheld mixer, power of motor is 0.1Kw, and rotating speed 1200r/min stirs 19min even.
2. superfine cement (DMFC-GM) is put into to bucket, then tap water is all added in bucket, after stirring 14min is even.After adjusting rare grout to join in above-mentioned 1 container in bucket to stir 19min evenly, then add the KS25 sterilant, stir 14min even.
3. and then by the triallylamine waterborne curing agent add, stir the even slaking of 19min and can use.Within two hours, be finished matching while using.
Three, the beneficial effect of the present embodiment see the following form (common crack tackiness agent and building crack environment-friendly type high intensity tackiness agent traditional performance test comparison)
Embodiment 3
One, component and quality percentage composition
Aqueous epoxy emulsion 71%, triallylamine waterborne curing agent 21%, superfine cement (DMFC-GM) 4%, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) 0.15%, KS25 sterilant 0.15%, tap water 3.7%.
Two, preparation method
1. first aqueous epoxy emulsion and dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) are placed in container, with GST-20LB type Handheld mixer, power of motor is 0.1Kw, and rotating speed 1200r/min stirs 21min even.
2. superfine cement (DMFC-GM) is put into to bucket, then tap water is all added in bucket, after stirring 16min is even.After adjusting rare grout to join in above-mentioned 1 container in bucket to stir 21min evenly, then add the KS25 sterilant, stir 16min even.
3. and then by the triallylamine waterborne curing agent add, stir the even slaking of 21min and can use.Within two hours, be finished matching while using.
Three, the beneficial effect of the present embodiment see the following form (common crack tackiness agent and building crack environment-friendly type high intensity tackiness agent traditional performance test comparison)
Embodiment 4
One, component and quality percentage composition
Aqueous epoxy emulsion 72%, triallylamine waterborne curing agent 22%, superfine cement (DMFC-GM) 3%, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) 0.19%, KS25 sterilant 0.11%, tap water 2.7%.
Two, preparation method
1. first aqueous epoxy emulsion and dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) are placed in container, with GST-20LB type Handheld mixer, power of motor is 0.1Kw, and rotating speed 1200r/min stirs 22min even.
2. superfine cement (DMFC-GM) is put into to bucket, then tap water is all added in bucket, after stirring 17min is even.After adjusting rare grout to join in above-mentioned 1 container in bucket to stir 22min evenly, then add the KS25 sterilant, stir 17min even.
3. and then by the triallylamine waterborne curing agent add, stir the even slaking of 22min and can use.Within two hours, be finished matching while using.
Three, the beneficial effect of the present embodiment see the following form (common crack tackiness agent and building crack environment-friendly type high intensity tackiness agent traditional performance test comparison)
Embodiment 5
One, component and quality percentage composition
Aqueous epoxy emulsion 70%, triallylamine waterborne curing agent 25%, superfine cement (DMFC-GM) 2%, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) 0.2%, KS25 sterilant 0.2%, tap water 2.6%.
Two, preparation method
1. first by aqueous epoxy emulsion and dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP
)be placed in container, with GST-20LB type Handheld mixer, power of motor is 0.1Kw, and rotating speed 1200r/min stirs 23min even.
2. superfine cement (DMFC-GM) is put into to bucket, then tap water is all added in bucket, after stirring 18min is even.After adjusting rare grout to join in above-mentioned 1 container in bucket to stir 23min evenly, then add the KS25 sterilant, stir 18min even.
3. and then by the triallylamine waterborne curing agent add, stir the even slaking of 23min and can use.Within two hours, be finished matching while using.
Three, the beneficial effect of the present embodiment see the following form (common crack tackiness agent and traditional performance test comparison of the present invention)
Claims (2)
1. the tackiness agent of the environment-friendly type high intensity for the building crack, it is characterized in that: content is by component by mass percentage: aqueous epoxy emulsion is 69-73%, the triallylamine waterborne curing agent is 19-25%, superfine cement is 2-6%, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) is 0.15-0.2%, the KS25 sterilant is 0.1-0.2%, and water is that 2.6-5.73% forms.
2. the preparation method of the tackiness agent of the environment-friendly type high intensity for the building crack as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) first aqueous epoxy emulsion and dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) are placed in container, with GST-20LB type Handheld mixer, power of motor is 0.1Kw, and rotating speed 1200r/min stirs 19-23min even;
(2) superfine cement (DMFC-GM) is put into to bucket, then tap water is all added in bucket, after stirring 14-18min is even.After adjusting rare grout to join in the container of above-mentioned step 1 in bucket to stir 19-23min evenly, then add the KS25 sterilant, stir 14-18min even;
(3) and then by the triallylamine waterborne curing agent add, after stirring 19-23min is even, obtain tackiness agent of the present invention.
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CN201310371021.XA CN103467001B (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | A kind of environment-friendly type high intensity tackiness agent for building crack and preparation method thereof |
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CN201310371021.XA CN103467001B (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | A kind of environment-friendly type high intensity tackiness agent for building crack and preparation method thereof |
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CN103467001A true CN103467001A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
CN103467001B CN103467001B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101328053A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-24 | 上海宝元化学建材有限公司 | Epoxy cement-based adhesive and preparation thereof |
CN102762678A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2012-10-31 | 河泰薰 | Polymer-based film waterproofing agent mixed with cement, and preparation method thereof |
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- 2013-08-22 CN CN201310371021.XA patent/CN103467001B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101328053A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-24 | 上海宝元化学建材有限公司 | Epoxy cement-based adhesive and preparation thereof |
CN102762678A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2012-10-31 | 河泰薰 | Polymer-based film waterproofing agent mixed with cement, and preparation method thereof |
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