The control method of caustic dosage in a kind of water-purifying apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of twin-stage RO water-purifying apparatus and add alkali control method, particularly a kind of method being replaced mensuration water pH value control caustic dosage by specific conductivity.
Background technology
Because first-stage reverse osmosis (RO) water inlet is containing CO
2, so one-level RO product water pH value is general all low than water inlet, as influent alkalinity and HCO
3-during content height, its pH value declines larger.When pH is less than 8, HCO in water
3-, CO
3 2-start to transfer CO to
2, when pH is less than 4, HCO in water
3-, CO
3 2-all transfer CO to
2.Therefore, in secondary RO is intake, CO can be made by adding NaOH
2-transfer the HCO that can be removed by RO film to
3-, CO
3 2-, thus improve the ratio of desalinization of secondary RO.Secondary RO water inlet pH value controls about 8.3, can obtain best secondary and produce water water quality.But existing refining plant adds alkali to be controlled inconvenient, complicated operation, and precision is lower, affects the water quality that secondary produces water.
Summary of the invention
The present invention adds alkali control inconvenience, the problems such as complicated operation to solve water-purifying apparatus in the past, and devise a kind of by conductance measurement water pH value, full automatic control adds the method for alkali.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, the control method of caustic dosage in a kind of water-purifying apparatus, be included in the process of carrying out adding alkaline matter in the pipeline between one-level RO refining plant and secondary RO refining plant by alkaline matter injection device, key is: described control method sets up conductivity sensor in pipeline, electrical conductivity of water in the real time measure pipeline in the process adding alkaline matter, then according to the numerical range of specific conductivity and then the start and stop of control alkaline matter injection device.
Described control method realizes by central processing unit, and the output terminal of conductivity sensor is connected with central processing unit, exports the start and stop that control signal controls alkaline matter injection device after central processing unit process.
Specific works principle of the present invention is: add alkaline matter by alkaline matter injection device in the pipeline between one-level RO refining plant and secondary RO refining plant, conductivity sensor is installed simultaneously in pipeline and measures electrical conductivity of water, and export measurement result to central processing unit, water conductivity value and pH value corresponding relation is with this understanding produced according to one-level RO, central processing unit controls the Kai Heguan of alkaline matter injection device according to electrical conductivity of water, when specific conductivity is 70 ~ 80 μ S/m, the pH value of water is between 7.5 ~ 8.5, when specific conductivity is less than 70 μ S/m, open alkaline matter injection device and add alkali, when specific conductivity is greater than 80 μ S/m, then close alkaline matter injection device, stop adding alkali.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, by cheap, stable conductivity sensor the real time measure electrical conductivity of water, and export measurement result to central processing unit, central processing unit can control the switch of alkaline matter injection device fast, to ensure the pH value of water in the preferred range, compare traditional method real-time good, safeguard simple, testing method is simple, cost is low, easy handling, and fully automated controls, reduce the difficulty adding alkali and control, and improve the control accuracy of finished product water pH value greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system architecture embodiment schematic diagram of method application in the present invention.
1 represents one-level RO refining plant, and 2 represent secondary RO refining plant, and 3 represent alkaline matter injection device, and 4 represent conductivity sensor, and 5 represent central processing unit.
Embodiment
The control method of caustic dosage in a kind of water-purifying apparatus, be included in the process of carrying out adding alkaline matter in the pipeline between one-level RO refining plant 1 and secondary RO refining plant 2 by alkaline matter injection device 3, key is: described control method is in pipeline, set up conductivity sensor 4, electrical conductivity of water in the real time measure pipeline in the process adding alkaline matter, then according to the numerical range of specific conductivity and then the start and stop of control alkaline matter injection device 3.
Described control method realizes by central processing unit 5, and the output terminal of conductivity sensor 4 is connected with central processing unit 5, and central processing unit 5 processes the start and stop that rear output control signal controls alkaline matter injection device 3.
The present invention in the specific implementation, alkaline matter is added by alkaline matter injection device 3 in pipeline between one-level RO refining plant 1 and secondary RO refining plant 2, in pipeline, install conductivity sensor 4 measures electrical conductivity of water simultaneously, and export measurement result to central processing unit 5, central processing unit 5 controls the Kai Heguan of alkaline matter injection device 3 according to electrical conductivity of water, when specific conductivity is 70 ~ 80 μ S/m, the pH value of water is between 7.5 ~ 8.5, when specific conductivity is less than 70 μ S/m, open alkaline matter injection device 3 to carry out adding alkali, when specific conductivity is greater than 80 μ S/m, then close alkaline matter injection device 3, stop adding alkali.Present method can effectively ensure the pH value of water in the preferred range, compares traditional method real-time good, safeguards simple, testing method is simple, and cost is low, easy handling, fully automated controls, and reduces the difficulty adding alkali and control, and improves the control accuracy of finished product water pH value greatly.