CN103463899B - Indoor wet dust removal purification device - Google Patents

Indoor wet dust removal purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103463899B
CN103463899B CN201310458544.8A CN201310458544A CN103463899B CN 103463899 B CN103463899 B CN 103463899B CN 201310458544 A CN201310458544 A CN 201310458544A CN 103463899 B CN103463899 B CN 103463899B
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dust removal
tank
waterproof
purification device
water
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CN201310458544.8A
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CN103463899A (en
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曹凤英
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Nanjing Xin Xin Xin Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
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NANJING QIAOXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor wet dust removal purification device which comprises a dust removal device and a water supply device. The water supply device comprises a first water trough, a second water trough and a water pump, wherein the first water trough and the second water trough are connected through the water pump. The dust removal device comprises a waterproof dust removal membrane and a waterproof air permeable membrane, wherein the waterproof dust removal membrane and the waterproof air permeable membrane are arranged in parallel, protrusions are arranged on one side, opposite to the waterproof dust removal membrane, of the waterproof air permeable membrane, the first water trough is arranged under the dust removal device, the second water trough is arranged on the dust removal device, an opening is formed in the upper portion of the second water trough, one side of the opening is arranged over the dust removing device, and the height of the side, close to the dust removal device, of the opening is smaller than that of the other side of the opening. According to the indoor wet dust removal purification device, the waterproof dust removal membrane is applied to indoor dust removal, the structure is simple, the dust removal effect is good, and indoor demands are met effectively; meanwhile, water is supplied to the inner side of the waterproof dust removal membrane to form a water membrane, air is made to pass through the water membrane and then enter a room, and the air can be further purified.

Description

A kind of Indoor wet dust removal purification device
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental technology field, be specifically related to a kind of Indoor wet dust removal purification device.
Background technology
PM2.5 refers to that in air, diameter is less than or equal to the particle of 2.5 microns, also referred to as entering lung particle.Its diameter is less than 1/20 of the hairline thickness of people.Although PM2.5 is the component that in earth atmosphere composition, content is little, it has important impact to air quality and visibility etc.Compared with thicker Atmospheric particulates, PM2.5 particle diameter is little, is rich in a large amount of poisonous and harmful substances and time of staying is in an atmosphere long, fed distance is far away, thus larger on the impact of health and atmosphere quality.
Start to notice contacting between Particulate Pollution and health problem 20 century 70 people.The death toll caused due to Particulate Pollution every year in the U.S. is about 22000-52000 people 2000 annual data in this numeral of Europe then up to 200,000.
Present much research has confirmed that particle can damage respiratory system and cardiovascular system and has caused asthma, lung cancer, angiocardiopathy, inborn defect and premature death.
The size of particle determines their positions finally in respiratory tract.Larger particle is often filtered by cilium and mucus cannot by nose and throat.But be less than the particle of 10 microns and pellet PM10 and can penetrate these barriers and reach bronchus and alveolar.And the particle fine particle PM2.5 specific area being less than 2.5 microns is greater than PM10 more easily adsorbs virulent material.Bronchiole wall may be arrived at because the less PM2.5 of volume has stronger penetration power and disturb the gas exchanges in lung.Less mean particle dia is less than or equal to 100 nanometers can affect other organs by lung's transmission.
Therefore, need a kind of Indoor wet dust removal purification device to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
To the present invention is directed in prior art and indoorly there is no the defect removing dust, provide one fast, Indoor wet dust removal purification device easily.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that Indoor wet dust removal purification device of the present invention adopts is:
A kind of Indoor wet dust removal purification device, comprise dust arrester and water supply installation, described water supply installation comprises the first tank, the second tank and water pump, and described first tank is connected by described water pump with the second tank; Described dust arrester comprises waterproof dustproof film and waterproof ventilated membrane, described waterproof dustproof film and waterproof ventilated membrane be arranged in parallel, the side that described waterproof ventilated membrane is relative with described waterproof dustproof film is provided with projection, described first tank is provided with immediately below described dust arrester, the top of described dust arrester is provided with described second tank, the top of described second tank is provided with opening, the side of described opening is arranged on directly over described dust arrester, and the height of described opening near described dust arrester side is lower than the height of opposite side.
Further, the height of described projection is 1-3 millimeter.Water can be held pass through, water can not be made again arbitrarily to flow down.
Further, described waterproof dustproof film is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) smoke elimination waterproof dustproof film, microporous teflon membran or the composite microporous film of tetrafluoroethene.Above-mentioned film has smooth surface, not viscosity, wear-resisting, and shock resistance is corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, ageing-resistant, does not absorb water, easy-to-clean ash and splendid chemical stability, long service life.
Further, described waterproof ventilated membrane is for being membrane of biological fibers, PE waterproof ventilated membrane or polypropylene fibre ventilated membrane.
Further, also comprise exhaust apparatus, described dust arrester and water supply installation window place all disposed in the interior, the described exhaust apparatus side relative with window disposed in the interior.Exhaust apparatus and dust arrester match with water supply installation, effectively improve indoor control dust removing effects.
Further, described exhaust apparatus is from exhaust blower.Without the need to power supply, save the energy.
Further, heater and/or refrigerating plant is provided with in described first tank and/or the second tank.Water in tank is heated to be indoor heating by winter, and water refrigeration in tank is room temperature lowering by summer.
Further, described second tank is water pipe, the side of described water pipe be provided with opening.Material is easy to get, and opening is convenient.
Further, described water pump is air source heat pump.The power consumption of air source heat pump is extremely low, very energy-conservation.
Further, the arranged outside of described waterproof dustproof film has deashing device, described deashing device comprises rotary brush, storage ash-pit and guide rail, described storage ash-pit is arranged on transferring of described waterproof ventilated membrane, described guide rail is arranged on the side of described storage ash-pit, the junction of described guide rail and described storage ash-pit is arc, and described guide rail extends to the top of described waterproof ventilated membrane.Structure is simple, easy to use.
Inventive principle: outdoor band dusty air is first by waterproof dustproof film, outside dust in air is blocked in by waterproof dustproof film, second tank supplies water to the inner side of waterproof dustproof film, water membrane is formed in the inner side of waterproof dustproof film, air is through the further dedusting of moisture film, can be air wetting, the pure air through moisture film enters indoor through waterproof ventilated membrane simultaneously.Thus be reached for the effect of room air dedusting.
Beneficial effect: waterproof dustproof film is applied in indoor dedusting by Indoor wet dust removal purification device of the present invention, structure is simple, dust removing effects is good, effectively meet indoor needs, supply water inside waterproof dustproof film simultaneously and form moisture film, make air through moisture film laggard enter indoor, can purify air further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the left view of Indoor wet dust removal purification device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Indoor wet dust removal purification device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second tank.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further, these embodiments should be understood only be not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Indoor wet dust removal purification device of the present invention, comprises dust arrester and water supply installation.Wherein, water supply installation comprises the first tank 3, second tank 4 and water pump 5, first tank 3 is connected by water pump 5 with the second tank 4.Wherein, water pump 5 of the present invention is air source heat pump, and the power consumption of air source heat pump is extremely low, very energy-conservation.Required air source heat pump is miniature air source heat pump, can meet the demands.
Dust arrester comprises waterproof dustproof film 1 and waterproof ventilated membrane 2, and waterproof dustproof film 1 and waterproof ventilated membrane 2 be arranged in parallel, and the side that waterproof ventilated membrane 2 is relative with waterproof dustproof film 1 is provided with protruding 21.The height of protruding 21 is 1-3 millimeter, can hold water and pass through, water can not be made again arbitrarily to flow down.
Waterproof dustproof film 1 is microporous barrier, namely waterproof dustproof film 1 is provided with small hole.Wherein, on waterproof dustproof film 1, the diameter of hole is 0.02-2 micron, effectively can stop passing through of the microparticles such as PM2.5, PM10.Waterproof dustproof film 1 is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) smoke elimination waterproof dustproof film, microporous teflon membran or the composite microporous film of tetrafluoroethene.The space of above-mentioned film is 0.02-2 micron, has smooth surface, not viscosity, wear-resisting, and shock resistance is corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, ageing-resistant, does not absorb water, easy-to-clean ash and splendid chemical stability, long service life.
Waterproof dustproof film 1 is food grade plastic.Ensure product safety, can not pollution be produced.Waterproof ventilated membrane 2 is membrane of biological fibers, PE waterproof ventilated membrane or polypropylene fiber ventilated membrane.Protruding 21 is coating.Wherein, membrane of biological fibers structural strength is high, and in use can not produce environmental pollution.PE waterproof ventilated membrane low price, material is easy to get.Polypropylene fiber ventilated membrane intensity is high, has insulation, ventilative, anti-condensation, the feature such as corrosion-resistant, durable.
The arranged outside of waterproof dustproof film 1 has deashing device, and deashing device comprises rotary brush 6, storage ash-pit 7 and guide rail 8, and storage ash-pit 7 is arranged on the below of waterproof dustproof film 1, and the dust outside waterproof dustproof film 1 scrapes by rotary brush 6, and is stored in storage ash-pit 7.Wherein preferred, the side of storage ash-pit 7 is provided with guide rail 8, and guide rail 8 is arc with the junction of storage ash-pit 7, and guide rail 8 extends to the top of waterproof dustproof film 1, when ash scrapes by such rotary brush 6 from top to bottom, rotary brush 6 conveniently can slide to waterproof dustproof film 1 top from guide rail 8.Wherein, PLC control device can be adopted, realize the automatic ash removing of rotary brush 6.
The first tank 3 is provided with immediately below dust arrester, the top of dust arrester is provided with the second tank 4, the top of the second tank 4 is provided with opening, and the side of opening is arranged on directly over dust arrester, and the height of opening near dust arrester side is lower than the height of opposite side.The opening side of the second tank 4, lower than opposite side, utilizes low side to overflow water level dust arrester and supplies water, the convenient control water yield.
Refer to shown in Fig. 3, in the first tank 3 and/or the second tank 4, be provided with heater and/or refrigerating plant.Water in tank is heated to be indoor heating by winter, and water refrigeration in tank is room temperature lowering by summer.Second tank 4 is water pipe, the side of water pipe be provided with opening.Material is easy to get, and opening is convenient.
Also comprise exhaust apparatus, dust arrester and water supply installation window place all disposed in the interior, the exhaust apparatus side relative with window disposed in the interior.Wherein, the extraction flow pressure reduction of exhaust apparatus is equal with the gas flow pressure reduction of dust arrester.Exhaust apparatus and dust arrester match with water supply installation, effectively reach room air freshness effect, improve the quality of human settlements living environment.Exhaust apparatus is from exhaust blower.Without the need to power supply, save the energy.
Inventive principle: outdoor band dusty air is first by waterproof dustproof film, outside dust in air is blocked in by waterproof dustproof film, second tank supplies water to the inner side of waterproof dustproof film, water membrane is formed in the inner side of waterproof dustproof film, air is through the further dedusting of moisture film, can be air wetting, the pure air through moisture film enters indoor through waterproof ventilated membrane simultaneously.Thus be reached for the effect of room air dedusting.
Waterproof dustproof film is applied in indoor dedusting by Indoor wet dust removal purification device of the present invention, and structure is simple, and dust removing effects is good, effectively meet indoor needs, supply water inside waterproof dustproof film simultaneously and form moisture film, make air through moisture film laggard enter indoor, can purify air further.

Claims (8)

1. an Indoor wet dust removal purification device, is characterized in that: comprise dust arrester and water supply installation,
Described water supply installation comprises the first tank (3), the second tank (4) and water pump (5), and described first tank (3) is connected by described water pump (5) with the second tank (4);
Described dust arrester comprises waterproof dustproof film (1) and waterproof ventilated membrane (2), described waterproof dustproof film (1) and waterproof ventilated membrane (2) be arranged in parallel, the side that described waterproof ventilated membrane (2) is relative with described waterproof dustproof film (1) is provided with projection (21), described first tank (3) is provided with immediately below described dust arrester, the top of described dust arrester is provided with described second tank (4), the top of described second tank (4) is provided with opening, the side of described opening is arranged on directly over described dust arrester, the height of described opening near described dust arrester side is lower than the height of opposite side, described second tank (4) is water pipe, the side of described water pipe be provided with opening, described water pump (5) is air source heat pump.
2. Indoor wet dust removal purification device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of described projection (21) is 1-3 millimeter.
3. Indoor wet dust removal purification device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described waterproof dustproof film (1) is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) smoke elimination waterproof dustproof film, microporous teflon membran or the composite microporous film of tetrafluoroethene.
4. Indoor wet dust removal purification device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described waterproof ventilated membrane (2) is membrane of biological fibers, PE waterproof ventilated membrane or polypropylene fibre ventilated membrane.
5. Indoor wet dust removal purification device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise exhaust apparatus, described dust arrester and water supply installation window place all disposed in the interior, the described exhaust apparatus side relative with window disposed in the interior.
6. Indoor wet dust removal purification device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described exhaust apparatus is from exhaust blower.
7. Indoor wet dust removal purification device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with heater and/or refrigerating plant in described first tank (3) and/or the second tank (4).
8. Indoor wet dust removal purification device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the arranged outside of described waterproof dustproof film (1) has deashing device, described deashing device comprises rotary brush (6), storage ash-pit (7) and guide rail (8), described storage ash-pit (7) is arranged on the below of described waterproof dustproof film (1), described guide rail (8) is arranged on the side of described storage ash-pit (7), described guide rail (8) is arc with the junction of described storage ash-pit (7), described guide rail (8) extends to the top of described waterproof dustproof film (1).
CN201310458544.8A 2013-10-03 2013-10-03 Indoor wet dust removal purification device Active CN103463899B (en)

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CN103463899B true CN103463899B (en) 2015-07-15

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104971570A (en) * 2014-04-04 2015-10-14 蔡猛坤 Air circulation purifying device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1034733A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-13 S.I.EL S.r.l. Cleaning apparatus
CN1741841A (en) * 2003-04-22 2006-03-01 密科理股份有限公司 Pleated construction for effecting gas transfer membrane
JP2006341249A (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-12-21 Yoshimoto Pole Co Ltd Dedusting and deodorizing system and method, and barn
CN1989236A (en) * 2004-05-18 2007-06-27 澳大利亚核科学技术组织 Membrane bioreactor
CN101374591A (en) * 2005-06-24 2009-02-25 南洋理工大学 Contaminated inflow treatment with membrane distillation bioreactor
CN203507758U (en) * 2013-10-03 2014-04-02 南京侨兴环保设备有限公司 Indoor wet dust removing and purifying device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1034733A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-13 S.I.EL S.r.l. Cleaning apparatus
CN1741841A (en) * 2003-04-22 2006-03-01 密科理股份有限公司 Pleated construction for effecting gas transfer membrane
CN1989236A (en) * 2004-05-18 2007-06-27 澳大利亚核科学技术组织 Membrane bioreactor
JP2006341249A (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-12-21 Yoshimoto Pole Co Ltd Dedusting and deodorizing system and method, and barn
CN101374591A (en) * 2005-06-24 2009-02-25 南洋理工大学 Contaminated inflow treatment with membrane distillation bioreactor
CN203507758U (en) * 2013-10-03 2014-04-02 南京侨兴环保设备有限公司 Indoor wet dust removing and purifying device

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Effective date of registration: 20170119

Address after: 211300 Nanjing, Gaochun Province Economic Development Zone Jingshan Road, No. 69

Patentee after: Nanjing Xin Xin Xin Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 211300 Nanjing, Gaochun Province Economic Development Zone Jingshan Road, No. 69

Patentee before: Nanjing Qiaoxing Environmental Protection Equipment Co., Ltd.