CN103462610A - Portable tremor monitor - Google Patents

Portable tremor monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103462610A
CN103462610A CN2013103475563A CN201310347556A CN103462610A CN 103462610 A CN103462610 A CN 103462610A CN 2013103475563 A CN2013103475563 A CN 2013103475563A CN 201310347556 A CN201310347556 A CN 201310347556A CN 103462610 A CN103462610 A CN 103462610A
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China
Prior art keywords
processor
sensor
tremor
alarm device
fixed strip
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CN2013103475563A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103462610B (en
Inventor
朱平
杜义贤
饶毅峰
谢莉
杨林
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First Clinical Medical College of China Three Gorges University
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朱平
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Abstract

The invention discloses a portable tremor monitor, which comprise a first fixed strip, an alarm device, a processor and a sensor, wherein the sensor is arranged on the first fixed strip; the sensor, the alarm device and the processor are connected in parallel; the sensor is used for acquiring tremor frequency and inputting the tremor frequency into the processor; and the processor is used for starting or not starting the alarm device according to the change condition of the acquired tremor frequency. The sensor is fixed at a position where tremor needs to be tested by using the fixed strip and is used for inputting real-time monitored tremor/noise frequency into the processor, and the processor is used for starting or not starting the alarm device according to the change condition of the tremor/noise frequency. The portable tremor monitor has the advantages that the monitor can be carried along to monitor tremor and/or noise in real time; and once internal arteriovenous fistula tremor/noise becomes weak or disappears, the monitor can make an alarm automatically.

Description

A kind of portable monitor that trembles
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of armarium, particularly a kind of portable monitor that trembles.
Background technology
Tremble, be used as diagnostics's a title with diagnostic significance in the western medicine field.Trembling is the fine vibratory sensation touched with hands, and it feels the cervical region of similar cat or the vibratory sensation that anterior part of chest touches, therefore be called again " cat breathes heavily ".
The mechanism of trembling is identical with noise, is blood through narrow bore or follows abnormal direction and flow and form turbulent flow and cause valve, and trunk or chambers of the heart wall vibrations reach thoracic wall institute extremely.
Arteriovenous internal fistula formation is that forearm is done to a stitching near the tremulous pulse at wrist position and contiguous vein, and the arterial blood that flowing in the vein after making to coincide, form an internal arteriovenous fistula.The blood vessel of internal arteriovenous fistula can provide sufficient blood for hemodialysis, for the adequacy of dialysis treatment provides safeguard.Internal arteriovenous fistula is Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients vascular access commonly used, and fully (200 ~ 300ml/min), infection chance use few, general internal fistula can maintain 4~5 years, do not affect patient's daily life and be easy to the advantage such as puncture to have safety, blood flow.
But, after internal arteriovenous fistula forms, the higher arterial blood of pressure can form turbulent flow and produces and tremble or noise through the low lateral vein of excess pressure fast.The sign of successful surgery is that Postoperative Intravenous can touch and trembles, and hears vascular murmur.Postoperatively should repeatedly check and tremble and noise in early days, so that early discovery thrombosis processes in time, if find to tremble or noise extinction time shorter (being less than 6 hours), the feasible internal arteriovenous fistula thromboembolism treatment of patient, the blood vessel of having an opportunity again to circulate.In clinical course, conventional monitoring operation method whether successful, that whether blood vessel is unobstructed is that the doctor uses the auscultation with stethoscope vascular murmur at present, but every day, the number of times of doctor's auscultation was limited, and Discharged patients the number of times of auscultation is more limited voluntarily, and some patient can auscultation.Therefore, often occur clinically that a lot of Finding cases tremble or noise surpasses 12h and goes to a doctor, this patient will lose thrombolytic logical chance again, have to select from repairing fistula/fistulation operation, to the patient, bring misery on health and burden economically.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can carries, the portable monitor of Real-Time Monitoring internal arteriovenous fistula noise/tremble, once tremble/noise of internal arteriovenous fistula dies down or disappears, monitor can automatic alarm, reminds the patient to note.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the portable monitor that trembles comprises the first fixed strip, alarm device, processor and is located at the sensor of described the first fixed strip, and sensor, alarm device are in parallel with processor.Sensor acquisition tremble flat rate input processor, processor starts or does not start alarm device according to the collection flat rate situation of change of trembling.
Further, alarm device, processor all are located on the first fixed strip.
Further, the portable monitor that trembles also comprises the second fixed strip, and alarm device, processor are located on the second fixed strip.
Further, the portable monitor that trembles also comprises timer, and timer is connected with processor.Start timer, processor starts to record the sensor acquisition flat rate of trembling, and closes timer, and processor stops establishing the flat rate of trembling of record sensor acquisition, and simultaneous processor is weighted and on average obtains trembling average flat rate the flat rate of trembling of collecting; Described processor during the sensor that receives the real flat rate of trembling that gathers with the average flat rate of trembling, compare, differ flat rate when increasing, processor starts alarm device.
All right, sensor is piezoelectric film sensor.
The invention has the advantages that, the first fixed strip that is fixed with sensor is fixed on to the position that needs monitoring, make sensor be close to skin, real tremble/noise frequency the input processor of gathering during sensor, tremble/noise frequency is from zero rising, or, from a high value decline, processor all can start alarm device, the monitoring of realization to tremble/noise, its simple in structure being easy to carry.
Alarm device, processor all are located on the first fixed strip, and parts are concluded design on an object, just more in carrying.
The portable monitor that trembles also comprises the second fixed strip, and alarm device, processor are located on the second fixed strip, separated sensor and alarm device, processor, affects induction apparatus work in the time of can avoiding alarm device, processor work.
Start timer, processor starts to record tremble/noise of sensor acquisition frequency, close timer, processor stops establishing the tremble/noise frequency of record sensor acquisition, and simultaneous processor is weighted on average trembled/noise average frequency to the tremble/noise frequency of collecting; Described processor during the sensor that receives the real tremble/noise frequency that gathers with tremble/noise average frequency, compare, differ flat rate when increasing, processor starts alarm device, is conducive to the monitoring that the patient to the symptom of trembling is trembled and changes.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the present invention structure chart.
Fig. 2 is second embodiment of the present invention structure chart.
Fig. 3 is that first embodiment of the invention is controlled schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that second embodiment of the invention is controlled schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1,3, the portable monitor that trembles comprises the first fixed strip 1 and is located at the sensor 2 of described the first fixed strip 1, sensor 2 piezoelectric film sensors, and output voltage is 0 ~ 5v, sensor 2, alarm device 3 are in parallel with processor 4; Alarm device 3, processor 4 all are located on the first fixed strip 1, and the first fixed strip 1 can be cloth, can be also adhesive tapes.
During use, the first fixed strip 1 that is fixed with sensor 2 is fixed on to the position that needs monitoring, makes sensor 2 be close to skin, real tremble flat rate the input processor 4 of gathering during sensor 2, the flat rate of trembling is from zero rising, or, from a high value decline, processor 4 all can start alarm device 3
Preferred embodiment, the first fixed strip 1 be provided with 2, three sensors 2 of three sensors the time real tremble flat rate the input processor 4 of gathering, the flat rate of trembling of 4 pairs of collections of processor averages.
In Fig. 2,4, the portable monitor that trembles comprises the first fixed strip 1 and is located at the sensor 2 of described the first fixed strip 1, timer 5, alarm device 3, processor 4, the second fixed strip 6, sensor 2 piezoelectric film sensors, output voltage is 0 ~ 5v, and sensor 2, alarm device 3 are in parallel with processor 4; Alarm device 3, processor 4, timer 5 are located on the second fixed strip 6, and timer 5 is connected with processor 4; Start timer 5, processor 4 starts to record sensor 2 and adopts tremble/noise frequency, close timer 5, processor 4 stops establishing the tremble/noise frequency that record sensor 2 gathers, and the tremble/noise frequency that 4 pairs of simultaneous processors are collected is weighted on average trembled/noise average frequency; Described processor 4 during the sensor 2 that receives the real tremble/noise frequency that gathers with tremble/noise average frequency, compare, differ flat rate when increasing, processor 4 starts alarm devices 3.
Use the first embodiment to judge when whether the vascular anastomosis of artificial arteriovenous fistula is unobstructed, first the first fixed strip 1 being fixed on to the venous side place of laying one's hand on makes sensor 2 press close to skin, outer reason device 4 receives that the obvious table that descends of the tremble/noise frequency of sensor 2 the real time measure has abnormal conditions, and processor 4 starts alarm devices 3 and reports to the police.
Use the second embodiment to judge when whether the vascular anastomosis of artificial arteriovenous fistula is unobstructed, first the first fixed strip 1 being fixed on to the venous side place of laying one's hand on makes sensor 2 press close to skin, the second fixed strip 6 is fixed on elbow section, start timer 5, processor 4 records sensor 2 and gathers tremble/noise frequency, close timer 5, processor 4 stops establishing the tremble/noise frequency that record sensor 2 gathers, tremble/noise the frequency that 4 pairs of simultaneous processors are collected is weighted on average trembled/noise average frequency, trembled/noise of tremble in real time/noise frequency and the weighted average average frequency that processor 4 will receive, if have big difference, processor 4 starts alarm device 3 and reports to the police.
Structure in this example is only for for the illustrating and explaining of claim, so that popular reading comprehension should not be considered as the restriction for claim, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with scope and the legal equivalent feature of claim record.

Claims (5)

1. the portable monitor that trembles, it is characterized in that: the described portable monitor that trembles comprises the first fixed strip (1), alarm device (3), processor (4) and is located at the sensor (2) of described the first fixed strip (1), and sensor (2), alarm device (3) are in parallel with processor (4).
2. a kind of portable monitor that trembles according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described alarm device (3), processor (4) all are located on the first fixed strip (1).
3. a kind of portable monitor that trembles according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described portable monitor that trembles also comprises the second fixed strip (6), and alarm device (3), processor (4) are located on the second fixed strip (6).
4. a kind of portable monitor that trembles according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described portable monitor that trembles also comprises timer (5), and timer (5) is connected with processor (4).
5. the described a kind of portable monitor that trembles of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described sensor (2) is piezoelectric film sensor.
CN201310347556.3A 2013-08-12 2013-08-12 Portable tremor monitor Expired - Fee Related CN103462610B (en)

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CN103462610B CN103462610B (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109330569A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-15 成都优途科技有限公司 A kind of thrombosis in arteriovenous fistula prior-warning device and its control method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100135907A1 (en) * 2005-07-22 2010-06-03 Cranley Paul E Oral Drug Compliance Monitoring Using Sound Detection
US20110137210A1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-09 Johnson Marie A Systems and methods for detecting cardiovascular disease
CN102415879A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-04-18 北京大学深圳研究生院 Sleep monitoring device based on piezoelectric film sensor
CN102499709A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-20 李少敬 Improved stethoscope with MP3 (moving picture experts group audio layer-3) function
CN202654156U (en) * 2012-05-26 2013-01-09 陈晓容 Watch type fetal heart sound receiver
CN103169474A (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-26 博伊雷尔有限责任公司 Portable monitoring, analysis and therapy assistance appliance
CN203436328U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-02-19 朱平 Portable tremor monitor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100135907A1 (en) * 2005-07-22 2010-06-03 Cranley Paul E Oral Drug Compliance Monitoring Using Sound Detection
US20110137210A1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-09 Johnson Marie A Systems and methods for detecting cardiovascular disease
CN102415879A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-04-18 北京大学深圳研究生院 Sleep monitoring device based on piezoelectric film sensor
CN102499709A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-20 李少敬 Improved stethoscope with MP3 (moving picture experts group audio layer-3) function
CN103169474A (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-26 博伊雷尔有限责任公司 Portable monitoring, analysis and therapy assistance appliance
CN202654156U (en) * 2012-05-26 2013-01-09 陈晓容 Watch type fetal heart sound receiver
CN203436328U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-02-19 朱平 Portable tremor monitor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109330569A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-15 成都优途科技有限公司 A kind of thrombosis in arteriovenous fistula prior-warning device and its control method
CN109330569B (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-10-22 成都优途科技有限公司 Arteriovenous internal fistula thrombus early warning device and control method thereof

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Inventor after: Du Yixian

Inventor after: Rao Yifeng

Inventor after: Xie Li

Inventor after: Yang Lin

Inventor after: Zhang Xiangwen

Inventor after: Peng Aimin

Inventor after: Wu Jianyi

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Inventor before: Rao Yifeng

Inventor before: Xie Li

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHU PING DU YIXIAN RAO YIFENG XIE LI YANG LIN TO: ZHU PING DU YIXIAN RAO YIFENG XIE LI YANG LIN ZHANG XIANGWEN PENG AIMIN WU JIANYI

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