CN103456579A - Signal output device used for oil-immersed type fuse protector - Google Patents

Signal output device used for oil-immersed type fuse protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103456579A
CN103456579A CN2013104260959A CN201310426095A CN103456579A CN 103456579 A CN103456579 A CN 103456579A CN 2013104260959 A CN2013104260959 A CN 2013104260959A CN 201310426095 A CN201310426095 A CN 201310426095A CN 103456579 A CN103456579 A CN 103456579A
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switch
signal output
output device
fuse
cover
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CN103456579B (en
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王碧云
钱勇杰
杨立虹
何灵均
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SHANGHAI ELECTRIC CERAMIC WORKS CO Ltd
State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI ELECTRIC CERAMIC WORKS CO Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置,包括开关盖、微动开关及接线端子。所述开关盖包括盖板、连接在盖板的前端面上的外圈及连接在盖板的前端面上并且位于外圈内的开关槽,该开关盖的盖板上开设一与开关槽连通的电缆穿孔,该开关盖以开关槽向前的方式安装在所述手柄的后端口;所述微动开关以其接点操作柄向前的方式安装在所述开关盖的开关槽中;所述接线端子设在所述底座的外部并通过一根穿过所述开关盖上的电缆穿孔的三芯护套线与所述微动开关的三个接点连接。本发明的信号输出装置能在熔断器动作后提供信号输出,防止电路缺相运行,降低安全风险。

The invention discloses a signal output device for an oil-immersed fuse, which comprises a switch cover, a micro switch and a connection terminal. The switch cover includes a cover plate, an outer ring connected to the front end face of the cover plate, and a switch slot connected to the front end face of the cover plate and located in the outer ring. The cable perforation, the switch cover is installed in the rear port of the handle with the switch slot forward; the micro switch is installed in the switch slot of the switch cover with its contact handle forward; The connecting terminal is arranged on the outside of the base and is connected with the three contacts of the micro switch through a three-core sheathed wire passing through the cable hole on the switch cover. The signal output device of the present invention can provide signal output after the fuse operates, prevents the circuit from running without a phase, and reduces safety risks.

Description

一种用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置A signal output device for oil-immersed fuse

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置。The invention relates to a signal output device for an oil-immersed fuse.

背景技术Background technique

目前,风力发电装置的保护主要采用油浸式熔断器,但因其没有信号输出功能,风力发电装置的监控站又离风场比较远,因此在熔断器动作后不能及时的得到反馈,导致电路的缺相运行产生安全风险,对风力发电装置的维护也产生了困难。现在社会对智能化的要求越来越高,因此开发一种适用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置尤为重要,其对于风力发电装置的维护,降低安全风险和故障的判定有很大的帮助。At present, oil-immersed fuses are mainly used for the protection of wind power generation devices, but because they have no signal output function, and the monitoring station of wind power generation devices is far away from the wind field, they cannot get feedback in time after the fuse operates, resulting in circuit failure. The open-phase operation of wind turbines will cause safety risks, and it will also cause difficulties in the maintenance of wind power generation devices. Nowadays, the society has higher and higher requirements for intelligence, so it is particularly important to develop a signal output device suitable for oil-immersed fuses, which is of great help to the maintenance of wind power generation devices, the reduction of safety risks and the determination of faults .

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置,它能在熔断器动作后提供信号输出,防止电路缺相运行,降低安全风险。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a signal output device for an oil-immersed fuse, which can provide a signal output after the fuse operates, prevent the circuit from running without phase, and reduce safety risks.

本发明的目的是这样实现的:一种用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置,所述熔断器包括单向开口的圆筒形底座及自底座开口方向依次设置在底座内的载熔件和熔断件;所述载熔件包括手柄、一与手柄的前端部连接并固装在所述熔断件的后端的后联结器及一固装在所述熔断件的前端的前联结器;其中,The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: a signal output device for an oil-immersed fuse, the fuse includes a cylindrical base with a one-way opening and fuse-carrying parts sequentially arranged in the base from the opening direction of the base and a fuse; the fuse-carrying element includes a handle, a rear coupler connected to the front end of the handle and fixed on the rear end of the fuse, and a front coupler fixed on the front end of the fuse; wherein ,

所述信号输出装置包括开关盖、微动开关及接线端子;The signal output device includes a switch cover, a micro switch and a terminal block;

所述开关盖包括盖板、连接在盖板的前端面上的外圈及连接在盖板的前端面上并且位于外圈内的开关槽,该开关盖的盖板上开设一与开关槽连通的电缆穿孔,该开关盖以开关槽向前的方式安装在所述手柄的后端口;The switch cover includes a cover plate, an outer ring connected to the front end face of the cover plate, and a switch slot connected to the front end face of the cover plate and located in the outer ring. The cable is perforated, and the switch cover is installed on the rear port of the handle with the switch slot facing forward;

所述微动开关以其接点操作柄向前的方式安装在所述开关盖的开关槽中;The micro switch is installed in the switch slot of the switch cover with its contact handle facing forward;

所述接线端子设在所述底座的外部并通过一根穿过所述开关盖上的电缆穿孔的三芯护套线与所述微动开关的三个接点连接。The connecting terminal is arranged on the outside of the base and is connected to the three contacts of the micro switch through a three-core sheathed wire passing through the cable hole on the switch cover.

上述的用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置,其特征在于,所述微动开关安装在所述开关盖的开关槽中后通过环氧胶固定并密封。The above-mentioned signal output device for an oil-immersed fuse is characterized in that the micro switch is fixed and sealed by epoxy glue after being installed in the switch groove of the switch cover.

上述的用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置,其特征在于,所述开关盖的外圈上设有可与所述手柄的后端口上设置的内螺纹螺纹连接的外螺纹。The above-mentioned signal output device for an oil-immersed fuse is characterized in that the outer ring of the switch cover is provided with an external thread that can be threadedly connected with the internal thread provided on the rear port of the handle.

上述的用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置,其特征在于,所述开关盖的外圈上还套装一密封圈,使开关盖封装在所述手柄的后端口。The above-mentioned signal output device for an oil-immersed fuse is characterized in that a sealing ring is placed on the outer ring of the switch cover, so that the switch cover is sealed at the rear port of the handle.

上述的任意一种用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置,其特征在于,所述开关盖的材料为不饱和聚酯树脂。Any one of the above signal output devices for oil-immersed fuses is characterized in that the switch cover is made of unsaturated polyester resin.

上述的用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置,其特征在于,所述密封圈采用耐高温、耐老化的橡胶材料制成。The above-mentioned signal output device for an oil-immersed fuse is characterized in that the sealing ring is made of high-temperature-resistant and aging-resistant rubber material.

本发明的用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置,能在熔断器动作后提供信号输出,能够准确有效、快速直观地观察熔断器内部的熔断状况,以便于风力发电监控站的人员远程监控,及时得知在哪里出现故障,保证电路不会因缺相运行而产生安全风险,并且该装置安装在熔断器上后依然拥有全密封的特性,对风电的维护有很大的帮助。The signal output device for the oil-immersed fuse of the present invention can provide signal output after the fuse operates, and can accurately, effectively, quickly and intuitively observe the fusing condition inside the fuse, so as to facilitate remote monitoring by the personnel of the wind power generation monitoring station , to know where the fault occurs in time, to ensure that the circuit will not cause safety risks due to lack of phase operation, and the device is still fully sealed after being installed on the fuse, which is of great help to the maintenance of wind power.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a signal output device for an oil-immersed fuse of the present invention;

图2为图1中的A向视图;Fig. 2 is the A direction view in Fig. 1;

图3为本发明的用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置的安装示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the signal output device for the oil-immersed fuse of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能更好地对本发明的技术方案进行理解,下面通过具体的实施例并结合附图进行详细地说明。In order to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, specific embodiments will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

请参阅图1和图2,本发明的用于油浸式熔断器的信号输出装置,安装在熔断器的载熔件上,该信号输出装置包括开关盖41、微动开关42及接线端子43;其中:Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the signal output device for the oil-immersed fuse of the present invention is installed on the fuse-carrying part of the fuse, and the signal output device includes a switch cover 41, a micro switch 42 and a connection terminal 43 ;in:

开关盖41包括盖板411、连接在盖板411的前端面上的外圈412及连接在盖板411的前端面上并位于外圈412内的开关槽413,该开关盖41的盖板411上开设一与开关槽413连通的电缆穿孔;开关盖41的材料为不饱和树脂聚酯;The switch cover 41 includes a cover plate 411, an outer ring 412 connected to the front end face of the cover plate 411 and a switch groove 413 connected to the front end face of the cover plate 411 and located in the outer ring 412. The cover plate 411 of the switch cover 41 Open a cable perforation connected with the switch slot 413; the material of the switch cover 41 is unsaturated resin polyester;

微动开关42以其接点操作柄向前的方式安装在开关盖41的开关槽413中并通过环氧胶固定并密封;The micro switch 42 is installed in the switch groove 413 of the switch cover 41 with its contact handle forward and is fixed and sealed by epoxy glue;

接线端子43设在开关盖41的外部并通过一根穿过开关盖41上的电缆穿孔的三芯护套线44与微动开关42的三个接点连接。The connecting terminal 43 is arranged on the outside of the switch cover 41 and is connected with the three contacts of the micro switch 42 through a three-core sheathed wire 44 passing through a cable hole on the switch cover 41 .

再请参阅图3,油浸式熔断器包括单向开口的圆筒形底座1及自底座1开口方向依次设置在底座1内的载熔件和熔断件;载熔件包括手柄2、一与手柄2的前端部连接并固装在熔断件的后端的后联结器、一固装在熔断件的前端的前联结器及活动连接在手柄2上的联动装置3。手柄2包括拉手21及连杆22,拉手21的中央设有一轴向通孔,该轴向通孔的后端口设有内螺纹。Referring to Fig. 3 again, the oil-immersed fuse includes a cylindrical base 1 with a one-way opening and a fuse carrier and a fuse part arranged in the base 1 in sequence from the opening direction of the base 1; the fuse carrier includes a handle 2, a The front end of the handle 2 is connected to a rear coupler fixed on the rear end of the fuse, a front coupler fixed on the front end of the fuse, and a linkage device 3 movably connected to the handle 2 . The handle 2 includes a handle 21 and a connecting rod 22. The center of the handle 21 is provided with an axial through hole, and the rear port of the axial through hole is provided with an internal thread.

本发明的信号输出装置的开关盖41的外圈412上设有外螺纹,使开关盖41可螺纹连接在拉手21的后端口。The outer ring 412 of the switch cover 41 of the signal output device of the present invention is provided with external threads, so that the switch cover 41 can be threadedly connected to the rear port of the handle 21 .

本发明的信号输出装置为了适合安装在油浸式熔断器中,在开关盖41的外圈412上再套装一密封圈45,使开关盖41封装在拉手21的后端口。密封圈45为O型密封圈并由耐高温、耐老化的橡胶材料制成。In order to suitably install the signal output device of the present invention in an oil-immersed fuse, a sealing ring 45 is placed on the outer ring 412 of the switch cover 41 so that the switch cover 41 is sealed at the rear port of the handle 21 . The sealing ring 45 is an O-ring and is made of high temperature resistant and aging resistant rubber material.

本发明的信号输出装置中的微动开关22的接点操作柄是通过与设在手柄2的轴向通孔中的限位螺钉30的螺头相接触后实现信号输出功能,该限位螺钉30的螺杆与联动装置3连接;当电路发生过载或短路时,熔断件中的熔体熔断,使安装在熔断件内的撞击器失去拉力而弹出后推动联动装置3后移,从而使限位螺钉30触动微动开关22的接点操作柄,使微动开关22的接点打开实现信号输出。油浸式熔断器采用本发明的信号输出装置后,能够准确有效、快速直观地观察内部的熔断状况,以便于风力发电监控站的人员远程监控,及时得知在哪里出现故障,保证电路不会因缺相运行而产生安全风险,并且该装置安装在熔断器上后依然拥有全密封的特性,对风电的维护有很大的帮助。The contact handle of the microswitch 22 in the signal output device of the present invention realizes the signal output function after being in contact with the screw head of the limit screw 30 in the axial through hole of the handle 2, the limit screw 30 The screw is connected to the linkage device 3; when the circuit is overloaded or short-circuited, the fuse in the fuse is blown, so that the impactor installed in the fuse loses its tension and pops up to push the linkage device 3 to move backward, so that the limit screw 30 touches the contact handle of the micro switch 22 to open the contact of the micro switch 22 to realize signal output. After the oil-immersed fuse adopts the signal output device of the present invention, it can accurately, effectively, quickly and intuitively observe the internal fusing status, so that the personnel of the wind power monitoring station can monitor remotely, know where the fault occurs in time, and ensure that the circuit will not There are safety risks due to lack of phase operation, and the device is still fully sealed after being installed on the fuse, which is of great help to the maintenance of wind power.

以上实施例仅供说明本发明之用,而非对本发明的限制,有关技术领域的技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,还可以作出各种变换或变型,因此所有等同的技术方案也应该属于本发明的范畴,应由各权利要求所限定。The above embodiments are only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the relevant technical fields can also make various changes or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent The technical solutions should also belong to the category of the present invention and should be defined by each claim.

Claims (6)

1. A signal output device for an oil-immersed fuse comprises a cylindrical base with a one-way opening, and a fuse carrier and a fuse link which are sequentially arranged in the base from the opening direction of the base; the fuse carrier comprises a handle, a rear coupler connected with the front end part of the handle and fixedly arranged at the rear end of the fuse link and a front coupler fixedly arranged at the front end of the fuse link; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the signal output device comprises a switch cover, a microswitch and a wiring terminal;
the switch cover comprises a cover plate, an outer ring connected to the front end face of the cover plate and a switch groove connected to the front end face of the cover plate and located in the outer ring, a cable through hole communicated with the switch groove is formed in the cover plate of the switch cover, and the switch cover is installed at the rear port of the handle in a mode that the switch groove faces forwards;
the micro switch is arranged in a switch groove of the switch cover in a mode that a contact point operating handle of the micro switch is forward;
the wiring terminal is arranged outside the base and is connected with three contacts of the microswitch through a three-core sheath wire which penetrates through a cable perforation on the switch cover.
2. The signal output device for the oil-filled fuse according to claim 1, wherein the micro switch is fixed and sealed by epoxy glue after being installed in the switch slot of the switch cover.
3. The signal output device for the oil-filled fuse according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an outer thread capable of being in threaded connection with an inner thread arranged on the rear port of the handle is arranged on an outer ring of the switch cover.
4. The signal output device for the oil-filled fuse according to claim 3, wherein a sealing ring is further sleeved on the outer ring of the switch cover, so that the switch cover is sealed at the rear port of the handle.
5. The signal output device for the oil-filled fuse according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the material of the switch cover is unsaturated polyester resin.
6. The signal output device for the oil-filled fuse according to claim 4, wherein the sealing ring is made of a high-temperature-resistant and aging-resistant rubber material.
CN201310426095.9A 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 A kind of signal output apparatus for oil fuse Active CN103456579B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103943432A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-23 陕西振力电力科技有限公司 Oil-immersed type full-range high-pressure current-limiting fuse protector with fusing indication and signal output functions
CN104465263A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 上海电器陶瓷厂有限公司 Signal output device used for oil fuse
CN104484982A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-01 上海电器陶瓷厂有限公司 Signal output method for fault of oil-immersed transformer

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JPH06231671A (en) * 1993-01-26 1994-08-19 Ferraz Fuse cartridge
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CN201655725U (en) * 2010-03-18 2010-11-24 陕西振力电力科技有限公司 High voltage current limiting fuse with fusing indication function
JP2011023298A (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-02-03 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd Fuse blowout display device
CN202091624U (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-12-28 宁波三安制阀有限公司 Pressure annunciator
CN103280385A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-04 人民电器集团有限公司 Microswitch alarming device for fuse

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06231671A (en) * 1993-01-26 1994-08-19 Ferraz Fuse cartridge
CN201204172Y (en) * 2008-05-06 2009-03-04 上海置信电气股份有限公司 High-voltage fuse suitable for underground type oil immersion distribution transformer
JP2011023298A (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-02-03 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd Fuse blowout display device
CN201655725U (en) * 2010-03-18 2010-11-24 陕西振力电力科技有限公司 High voltage current limiting fuse with fusing indication function
CN202091624U (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-12-28 宁波三安制阀有限公司 Pressure annunciator
CN103280385A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-04 人民电器集团有限公司 Microswitch alarming device for fuse

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103943432A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-23 陕西振力电力科技有限公司 Oil-immersed type full-range high-pressure current-limiting fuse protector with fusing indication and signal output functions
CN103943432B (en) * 2014-04-17 2016-04-13 陕西振力电力科技有限公司 The oil immersed type gamut high-voltage and current-limitation fuse that fusing instruction and signal export
CN104465263A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 上海电器陶瓷厂有限公司 Signal output device used for oil fuse
CN104484982A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-01 上海电器陶瓷厂有限公司 Signal output method for fault of oil-immersed transformer
CN104484982B (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-09-07 上海电器陶瓷厂有限公司 A kind of signal output method of oil-filled transformer fault

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