CN103453846A - Device and method for detecting strip steel end face shape on line - Google Patents

Device and method for detecting strip steel end face shape on line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103453846A
CN103453846A CN2012101747450A CN201210174745A CN103453846A CN 103453846 A CN103453846 A CN 103453846A CN 2012101747450 A CN2012101747450 A CN 2012101747450A CN 201210174745 A CN201210174745 A CN 201210174745A CN 103453846 A CN103453846 A CN 103453846A
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face
steel end
steel
protective cover
guide rail
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CN2012101747450A
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CN103453846B (en
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王康健
宗德祥
何永辉
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

Disclosed are a device and a method for detecting strip steel end face shape on line. Image acquisition devices are respectively arranged on strip steel end faces on two sides of an advancing direction of strip steel and disposed on a motor screw guide rail which is arranged on a motor support provided with a motor control device; the motor control device controls a cable chain in the motor screw guide rail to drag and drive the image acquisition devices that are connected with the cable chain to slide leftwards and rightwards synchronously along the motor screw guide rail. Strip steel end faces of two sides of the strip steel, entering the image acquisition devices, are illuminated and observed, the strip steel end faces and upper and lower surfaces thereof are imaged, and therefore, the effect of acquiring image information of three surfaces by the aid of a sensor is achieved, the image information is displayed on a subsequent display device to assist in online detection to strip steel end face shape and quality judgment of the strip steel, detection results are visual, clean and accurate, and the detection timeliness is high. The device and the method are applicable to field of online observation and detection to end face shape of various strip steel.

Description

A kind of for the online device and method detected with steel end face pattern
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field that a kind of pattern of the appearance to the object end face is detected, relate in particular to the online device and method detected of observing of a kind of carrying out to the end face pattern with steel, improved the speed and the timeliness that detect with steel, be conducive to elevator belt product made from steel quality.
Background technology
At present, in each family's steel production enterprise, because the quality requirements to belt steel product on market is more and more higher, and be related to one of standard of strip quality-band steel end face pattern, requirement to this with steel end face pattern also becomes originally higher, because with the judgement of steel end face pattern in the subsequent production of belt steel product in very important status, as mishandling while producing, affect strip surface quality when slight, when serious, can cause belt steel surface to tear, broken belt occurs, and causes product directly to be scrapped.
Then lack the inspection of directly effective means with steel end face pattern with steel inspection personnel always.Common way under prior art is after the band steel has been produced at present, form band steel coil of strip, quality inspection personnel is by manual observation steel roll rim situation, observe the neat degree of steel roll rim, simultaneously, for the trimming material, whether normally by means such as magnifieres, observe trim lines, and the band steel end face sideline after trimming judges and is with steel end face pattern with methods such as whether the trim lines distance are stable.
Yet such detection method and the shortcoming of means are quite obvious:
This kind of manual detection mode need to expend a large amount of artificial, and inefficiency;
2. the testing result of this kind of manual detection mode often is limited to operator's subjectivity, easily causes the erroneous judgement of failing to judge;
3. the problem of this kind of manual detection mode maximum is, the ageing serious hysteresis of testing result, and after often waiting and realizing and band steel abnormality occurs, production line has been produced in enormous quantities with the product of similar flaw, to manufacturing enterprise, causes unnecessary loss.
Therefore now the device and method with steel end face pattern in the urgent need to a kind of novel detection, can detect online, and discovery band steel end face pattern that can be promptly and accurately is abnormal, notifies the producer to improve technological parameter, avoids defect in batches to produce.
Summary of the invention
Be difficult to the situation with steel end face pattern is made the judgement of timely preparation in order to solve detection method under prior art, then easily affect the shortcoming of strip quality, the invention provides a kind of for the online device and method detected with steel end face pattern, by needs being carried out to the band steel both sides end face of end face quality testing, mounting strap steel end face signal acquisition device, this device can obtain the band steel image information with steel end face and end face both sides, process and provide the quality condition complete with the steel end face by pattern information processing system, particular content of the present invention is as described below:
A kind of for the online device detected with steel end face pattern, comprise the band steel conveying rack of moving belt steel, it is characterized in that:
Describedly with steel, in its Dai Gang end, direct of travel both sides, be respectively arranged with carry out the image acquiring device of imaging with the steel end face;
Described image acquiring device is arranged on motor screw mandrel guide rail, and image acquiring device can be along this motor screw mandrel guide rail left and right synchronous slide, and this image acquiring device is connected with the cable drag chain in being arranged on motor screw mandrel guide rail;
Described motor screw mandrel guide rail is arranged on an electric machine support with motor control assembly, and this motor control assembly has been controlled cable drag chain.
Purpose of design is herein, image acquiring device has two places, be separately positioned on band Dai Gang end, steel direct of travel both sides, can be simultaneously the band steel end face of both sides be detected, and image acquiring device is arranged on motor screw mandrel guide rail, the effect of motor screw mandrel guide rail is to make image acquiring device to do the position adjustment along the strip width direction, motor screw mandrel guide rail is arranged on an electric machine support with motor control assembly, motor control assembly has been controlled the cable drag chain be arranged in motor screw mandrel guide rail, by this cable drag chain left and right towing, make connected image acquiring device along motor screw mandrel guide rail left and right synchronous slide.
According to of the present invention a kind of for the online device detected with steel end face pattern, it is characterized in that: described image acquiring device comprises protective cover, mirror surface, distance warning sensor, the annular fixed light source, imageing sensor, it is specially, the intermediate openings of protective cover one end, band steel end face with the steel both sides enters protective cover from this openend, mirror surface has two, be respectively+45° angle and-45° angle is arranged on inwall upper of the opening part of protective cover, lower two places, this two places mirror surface is respectively over against with the upper surface portion of steel end face with the bottom surface section of steel end face, distance warning sensor is arranged on the middle part of the inner cover of protective cover wall, the annular fixed light source is arranged on the inwall of the protective cover other end, imageing sensor is over against the middle part of the inwall that is arranged on the protective cover other end with the steel end-surface type.
According to of the present invention a kind of for the online method detected with steel end face pattern, based on said apparatus, the method comprises the following steps:
Enter the opening part at an end middle part of the protective cover of image acquiring device with the steel both sides with the steel end face with the steel conveying rack, mirror surface has two, be respectively+45° angle and-45° angle is arranged on upper and lower two places of inwall of the opening part of protective cover, this two places mirror surface is respectively over against with the upper surface portion of steel end face with the bottom surface section of steel end face;
When annular fixed light source is opened, source light is transmitted on mirror surface and is 45° angle from this mirror surface and reflexes to the upper surface portion of steel end face with the bottom surface section of steel end face, whole band steel end face and upper and lower surface are thrown light on, upper and lower surface is imaged onto in mirror surface simultaneously;
Imageing sensor carries out imaging to the upper and lower surface with the steel end face in mirror surface and over against the band steel end face of imageing sensor, realizes that a sensor of application obtains the effect of three-view drawing as information, and is presented on follow-up display device;
According to of the present invention a kind of for the online method detected with steel end face pattern, be provided with distance warning sensor in protective cover, this is a pair of apart from the warning sensor, and be the aspectant middle part that is arranged on the protective cover inwall, this effect apart from the warning sensor is determined band steel end face position, to produce signal and pass to motor control assembly, cable drag chain towing motion in motor control assembly drive motor screw mandrel guide rail, cable drag chain makes image acquiring device along motor screw mandrel guide rail left and right synchronous slide again, in order to keep the imageing sensor at two places to be consistent apart from the distance with the steel end face of both sides, simultaneously, when band steel end face intercepts sensor signal fully or all leaves sensor region, produce alerting signal.
The operator is by observing the whole concrete condition with steel end face pattern of understanding that display device just can be immediately online; image is carried out to subarea processing; for upper and lower two sides; application crackle Determination technology; check whether crackle exists; for the band steel end face that is right against imageing sensor; the main end face linear feature that extracts; check and whether have the damaged state that waits of end face, combine the quality with steel is judged, testing result is visual and clear; if you have questions; can shut down in time adjustment, detect ageing by force, can not cause a large amount of scrap products.
Use and of the present inventionly a kind ofly for the online device and method detected with steel end face pattern, obtained following beneficial effect:
1. of the present invention a kind of for the online device and method detected with steel end face pattern, the whole concrete condition with steel end face pattern of understanding that can be immediately online is judged that to the quality with steel testing result is visual and clear;
2. of the present invention a kind of for the online device and method detected with steel end face pattern, due to it for detecting online and making testing result visual, make the operator need not be again subjective judgement by rule of thumb, make testing result accurate, for follow-up production provides favourable foundation;
3. of the present invention a kind of for the online device and method detected with steel end face pattern, detect ageing by force, can shut down in time adjustment, can not cause a large amount of scrap products, greatly saved production cost, meet the requirement that national energy-saving reduces discharging.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for of the present invention a kind of for online integral body assembling and the implementation result schematic diagram detected with the device and method of steel end face pattern;
Fig. 2 is of the present invention a kind of for the online concrete structure schematic diagram detected with the image acquiring device of the device and method of steel end face pattern.
In figure: 1-is with steel, the 2-image acquiring device, and the 2a-protective cover, the 2b-mirror surface, 2c-is apart from warning sensor, 2d-annular fixed light source, 2e-imageing sensor, 3-motor screw mandrel guide rail, 4-cable drag chain, 5-motor control assembly, 6-electric machine support.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, to of the present invention, a kind ofly for the online device and method detected with steel end face pattern, be further described.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, of the present invention a kind of for the online device and method detected with steel end face pattern, its device part mainly comprises:
In the direct of travel with steel 1 (direction of arrow in Fig. 1 is band steel direct of travel) Dai Gang end, both sides, be respectively arranged with carry out the image acquiring device 2 of imaging with the steel end face;
Image acquiring device 2 is arranged on motor screw mandrel guide rail 3, and image acquiring device can be along this motor screw mandrel guide rail left and right synchronous slide, and this image acquiring device is connected with the cable drag chain 4 in being arranged on motor screw mandrel guide rail;
Motor screw mandrel guide rail 3 is arranged on an electric machine support with motor control assembly 56, and this motor control assembly has been controlled cable drag chain 4.
Above-mentioned image acquiring device 2 has two places, band steel 1 Dai Gang end, direct of travel both sides is set respectively, can be simultaneously the band steel end face of both sides be detected, and image acquiring device is arranged on motor screw mandrel guide rail 3, the effect of motor screw mandrel guide rail is to make image acquiring device to do the position adjustment along the strip width direction, motor screw mandrel guide rail is arranged on an electric machine support with motor control assembly 56, motor control assembly has been controlled the cable drag chain 4 be arranged in motor screw mandrel guide rail, by this cable drag chain left and right towing, make connected image acquiring device along motor screw mandrel guide rail left and right synchronous slide.
Of the present invention a kind ofly detect with the structure of the critical piece-image acquiring device 2 of the device and method of steel end face pattern as shown in Figure 2 for online, the intermediate openings of protective cover 2a mono-end of image acquiring device, band steel end face with steel 1 both sides enters protective cover from this openend, mirror surface 2b has two, be respectively+45° angle and-45° angle is arranged on inwall upper of the opening part of protective cover, lower two places, this two places mirror surface is respectively over against with the upper surface portion of steel end face with the bottom surface section of steel end face, distance warning sensor 2c is arranged on the middle part of the inner cover of protective cover wall, annular fixed light source 2d is arranged on the inwall of the protective cover other end, imageing sensor 2e is over against the middle part of the inwall that is arranged on the protective cover other end with the steel end-surface type.
Of the present invention a kind ofly detect with the specific implementation method of the device and method of steel end face pattern as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 for online, during work, can enter the opening part at an end middle part of the protective cover 2a of this image acquiring device 2 with steel 1 both sides with the steel end face, and mirror surface 2b has two, be respectively+45° angle and-45° angle is arranged on inwall upper of the opening part of protective cover, lower two places, this two places mirror surface is respectively over against with the upper surface portion of steel end face with the bottom surface section of steel end face, when annular fixed light source 2d opens, source light is transmitted on mirror surface and is 45° angle from this mirror surface and reflexes to the upper surface portion of steel end face with the bottom surface section of steel end face, whole band steel end face is reached, lower surface is thrown light on, simultaneously by upper, lower surface is imaged onto in mirror surface, and imageing sensor 2e now is to upper with the steel end face in mirror surface, lower surface and carry out imaging over against the band steel end face of imageing sensor, realize that a sensor of application obtains the effect of three-view drawing as information, and be presented on follow-up display device (not shown), and distance warning sensor 2c is determined (as shown in Figure 2 band steel end face position, the present embodiment middle distance warning sensor is to be the aspectant middle part that the protective cover inwall is set), once scan the band steel end face that enters protective cover inside, just will produce signal and pass to motor control assembly 5, cable drag chain 4 towing motions in motor control assembly drive motor screw mandrel guide rail 3, cable drag chain makes image acquiring device along motor screw mandrel guide rail left and right synchronous slide again, in order to keep the imageing sensor at two places to be consistent apart from the distance with the steel end face of both sides, simultaneously, when band steel end face intercepts sensor signal fully or all leaves sensor region, produce alerting signal.
Now, on-the-spot operator is by observing the whole concrete condition with steel end face pattern of understanding that display device just can be immediately online, image is carried out to subarea processing, for upper and lower two sides, application crackle Determination technology, check whether crackle exists, for the band steel end face that is right against imageing sensor, the main end face linear feature that extracts, check and whether have the damaged state that waits of end face, combine the quality with steel is judged, testing result is visual and clear, if you have questions, can shut down in time adjustment, detect ageing strong, can not cause a large amount of scrap products.
A kind of whole concrete condition with steel end face pattern of understanding that can be immediately online with the device and method of steel end face pattern for online detection of the present invention; quality with steel is judged; testing result is visual and clear, make the operator need not be again subjective judgement by rule of thumb, make testing result accurate; for follow-up production provides favourable foundation; detect ageing by force, can shut down in time adjustment, can not cause a large amount of scrap products; greatly save production cost, met the requirement that national energy-saving reduces discharging.
Of the present invention a kind of for the online online observation detection field that is applicable to the various patterns of the end face with steel with the device and method of steel end face pattern that detects.

Claims (4)

1. one kind for the online device detected with steel end face pattern, comprises the band steel conveying rack of moving belt steel (1), it is characterized in that:
Described band steel (1) is respectively arranged with in its Dai Gang end, direct of travel both sides carry out the image acquiring device (2) of imaging with the steel end face;
It is upper that described image acquiring device (2) is arranged on motor screw mandrel guide rail (3), and image acquiring device can be along this motor screw mandrel guide rail left and right synchronous slide, and this image acquiring device cable drag chain (4) interior with being arranged on motor screw mandrel guide rail is connected;
It is upper that described motor screw mandrel guide rail (3) is arranged on an electric machine support with motor control assembly (5) (6), and this motor control assembly has been controlled cable drag chain (4).
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of for the online device detected with steel end face pattern, it is characterized in that: described image acquiring device (2) comprises protective cover (2a), mirror surface (2b), distance warning sensor (2c), annular fixed light source (2d), imageing sensor (2e), it is specially, the intermediate openings of protective cover one end, the band steel end face of band steel (1) both sides enters protective cover from this openend, mirror surface has two, be respectively+45° angle and-45° angle is arranged on inwall upper of the opening part of protective cover, lower two places, this two places mirror surface is respectively over against with the upper surface portion of steel end face with the bottom surface section of steel end face, distance warning sensor is arranged on the middle part of the inner cover of protective cover wall, the annular fixed light source is arranged on the inwall of the protective cover other end, imageing sensor is over against the middle part of the inwall that is arranged on the protective cover other end with the steel end-surface type.
3. one kind for the online method detected with steel end face pattern, and based on claim 1 or device claimed in claim 2, the method comprises the following steps:
Enter the opening part at an end middle part of the protective cover (2a) of image acquiring device (2) with the band steel end face of band steel (1) both sides of steel conveying rack, mirror surface (2b) has two, be respectively+45° angle and-45° angle is arranged on upper and lower two places of inwall of the opening part of protective cover, this two places mirror surface is respectively over against with the upper surface portion of steel end face with the bottom surface section of steel end face;
When annular fixed light source (2d) while opening, source light is transmitted on mirror surface and is 45° angle from this mirror surface and reflexes to the upper surface portion of steel end face with the bottom surface section of steel end face, whole band steel end face and upper and lower surface are thrown light on, upper and lower surface is imaged onto in mirror surface simultaneously;
Imageing sensor (2e) carries out imaging to the upper and lower surface with the steel end face in mirror surface and over against the band steel end face of imageing sensor, realizes that a sensor of application obtains the effect of three-view drawing as information, and is presented on follow-up display device.
4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of for the online method detected with steel end face pattern, be provided with distance warning sensor (2c) in protective cover, this is a pair of apart from the warning sensor, and be the aspectant middle part that is arranged on the protective cover inwall, this effect apart from the warning sensor is determined band steel end face position, to produce signal and pass to motor control assembly (5), cable drag chain (4) towing motion in motor control assembly drive motor screw mandrel guide rail (3), cable drag chain makes image acquiring device along motor screw mandrel guide rail left and right synchronous slide again, in order to keep the imageing sensor at two places to be consistent apart from the distance with the steel end face of both sides, simultaneously, when band steel end face intercepts sensor signal fully or all leaves sensor region, produce alerting signal.
CN201210174745.0A 2012-05-31 2012-05-31 A kind of device and method for on-line checkingi band steel end face shape Active CN103453846B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105699054A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-22 歌尔声学股份有限公司 An illuminant surface luminescence uniformity detection apparatus, method and system
WO2017007340A1 (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-01-12 Compact Technologies Limited Low angle article inspection system for a conveyor
CN106767537A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-05-31 重庆市光学机械研究所 A kind of monocular various dimensions profile scan device
CN109059809A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-21 上海鼎经自动化科技有限公司 A method of acquisition strip upper and lower surface burr and shape wave data

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5331174A (en) * 1991-04-06 1994-07-19 Schott Glaswerke Method of inspecting the dimensional accuracy of medical ampuls
JPH1052778A (en) * 1996-06-06 1998-02-24 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Recognizing method of sound part capable of cutting in steel plate, its device, cutting method of sound part, and its device
CN102393178A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-03-28 上海工程技术大学 Digital imaging and analyzing device for textures and colors of surfaces on both sides of sheet material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5331174A (en) * 1991-04-06 1994-07-19 Schott Glaswerke Method of inspecting the dimensional accuracy of medical ampuls
JPH1052778A (en) * 1996-06-06 1998-02-24 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Recognizing method of sound part capable of cutting in steel plate, its device, cutting method of sound part, and its device
CN102393178A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-03-28 上海工程技术大学 Digital imaging and analyzing device for textures and colors of surfaces on both sides of sheet material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017007340A1 (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-01-12 Compact Technologies Limited Low angle article inspection system for a conveyor
CN105699054A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-22 歌尔声学股份有限公司 An illuminant surface luminescence uniformity detection apparatus, method and system
CN106767537A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-05-31 重庆市光学机械研究所 A kind of monocular various dimensions profile scan device
CN109059809A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-21 上海鼎经自动化科技有限公司 A method of acquisition strip upper and lower surface burr and shape wave data

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