CN103453245A - Disassembly prevention pipe joint, disassembly prevention pipe joint assembly and air conditioner - Google Patents

Disassembly prevention pipe joint, disassembly prevention pipe joint assembly and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103453245A
CN103453245A CN2012101725216A CN201210172521A CN103453245A CN 103453245 A CN103453245 A CN 103453245A CN 2012101725216 A CN2012101725216 A CN 2012101725216A CN 201210172521 A CN201210172521 A CN 201210172521A CN 103453245 A CN103453245 A CN 103453245A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe joint
joint body
face
chisel teeth
detachable
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CN2012101725216A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103453245B (en
Inventor
肖庆
韩鹏
谢娟
王武刚
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Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201210172521.6A priority Critical patent/CN103453245B/en
Publication of CN103453245A publication Critical patent/CN103453245A/en
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Publication of CN103453245B publication Critical patent/CN103453245B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a disassembly prevention pipe joint, a disassembly prevention pipe joint assembly and an air conditioner. The disassembly prevention pipe joint comprises a pipe joint body (10), an auxiliary nut (20) and an elastic piece (40), wherein a first end of the pipe joint body (10) is a thread connection end (11), the middle of the pipe joint body (10) is provided with a step end surface facing a second end of the pipe joint body (10), the step end surface is provide with first wedge-shaped teeth (12) extending along the circumferential direction, and the second end of the pipe joint body (10) is provided with a blocking piece; the auxiliary nut (20) is provided with an inner hole (21) which penetrates through the second end of the pipe joint body (10), and a first end surface of the auxiliary nut (20) is provided with second wedge-shaped teeth (22) matched with the first wedge-shaped teeth (12) and used for driving the pipe joint body (10) to rotate; a first end of the elastic piece (40) abuts against a second end surface of the auxiliary nut (20), and a second end of the elastic piece (40) is limited by the blocking piece. The disassembly prevention pipe joint is high in safety and simple in installation.

Description

Anti-detachable pipe connector, Anti-detachable pipe connector assembly and air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Anti-detachable pipe connector, Anti-detachable pipe connector assembly and air conditioner.
Background technique
The detachable air conditioner indoor side of current common working medium is all used the mode of pipe joint and union nut to be connected vaporizer and connecting tube.Existing pipe joint is generally the integral type pipe joint, mainly thread section and prismatic surface section two-part, consists of, and when the prismatic surface section is applied to clockwise moment, thread section rotates together with the prismatic surface section, can closely cooperate with union nut; But, when when the prismatic surface section applies anticlockwise moment, drive also thread section simultaneously and rotate together, therefore can unclamp with coordinating of union nut, thereby have dismountable possibility.
In the EN60335-2-40 standard, require to use the air conditioner chamber inboard of combustible refrigerant not allow to use detachable connector, this is because being connected between pipe joint and union nut gets loose, and can cause coolant leakage and then cause the generation of security incident.
In order to solve the non-compliant problem of demountable tube joint, available technology adopting adopt the mode of welding to connect between vaporizer and connecting tube.Although welding connecting mode meets standard, be welded to connect the attended operation complexity that makes vaporizer and connecting tube, and be welded to connect and can bring certain trouble to follow-up maintenance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aim to provide a kind of safe, simple Anti-detachable pipe connector, Anti-detachable pipe connector assembly and air conditioner be installed.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of Anti-detachable pipe connector is provided, comprise: the pipe joint body, its first end is threaded ends, the middle part of pipe joint body has the step end face towards the second end of pipe joint body, and step end face is provided with the first chisel teeth along the circumferential direction extended, and the second end of pipe joint body is connected with stop member; Auxiliary nut, have the endoporus of the second end that wears the pipe joint body, and the first end face of auxiliary nut is provided with the second chisel teeth that coordinates with the first chisel teeth and rotate for the driving tube joint body; Elastic component, first end is supported on the second end face of auxiliary nut, and the second end of elastic component is limited to stop member.
Further, the first groove that there is the first end for holding elastic component on the second end face of auxiliary nut.
Further, the second end of pipe joint body has limited ring groove, and stop member is the Sealing shield ring be removably disposed in limited ring groove, and Sealing shield ring has breach.
Further, elastic component is spring.
Further, the endoporus of auxiliary nut is unthreaded hole, and the second end of pipe joint body is to having the cylindrical outer surface coordinated with unthreaded hole between step end face.
Further, the middle part of pipe joint body has annular flange flange, annular flange flange has the second groove towards the end face of the second end of pipe joint body, and the bottom land of the second groove forms step end face, the first chisel teeth along the pipe joint body shaft to maximum height be less than or equal to the groove depth of the second groove.
Further, the first chisel teeth has the first driving face radially extended, and the second chisel teeth has the second driving face radially extended.
Further, the first chisel teeth and the second chisel teeth are all along circumferentially distributing, and the quantity of the first chisel teeth and the second chisel teeth is identical and be at least two.
Further, the first end of pipe joint body shrinks the ground extension outwardly gradually.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of Anti-detachable pipe connector assembly, comprised union nut and the pipe joint be connected with union nut, pipe joint is above-mentioned Anti-detachable pipe connector.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of air conditioner, comprised heat exchanger and the connecting tube be connected with heat exchanger, heat exchanger is connected by above-mentioned Anti-detachable pipe connector assembly with connecting tube.
In technological scheme of the present invention, Anti-detachable pipe connector comprises: pipe joint body, stop member, auxiliary nut and elastic component.The first end of pipe joint body is the threaded ends with the screw-thread fit of union nut, the step end face of pipe joint body is provided with the first chisel teeth along the circumferential direction extended, and the first end face of auxiliary nut is provided with the second chisel teeth that coordinates with the first chisel teeth and rotate for the driving tube joint body.
Auxiliary nut is set in the second end of pipe joint body, when when auxiliary nut applies clockwise moment, cooperation by the first chisel teeth and the second chisel teeth, two part energy synchronous rotaries of pipe joint body and auxiliary nut independently, can guarantee that pipe joint body and union nut are threaded connection, thereby connect vaporizer and connecting tube.But when when auxiliary nut applies anticlockwise moment, auxiliary nut can't apply moment of torsion to the pipe joint body, has guaranteed closely cooperating between pipe joint body and union nut, plays the effect of Anti-dismantling.Elastic component can prevent that auxiliary nut from coming off and producing abnormal sound when loosening, and auxiliary nut can dally and can not break away from the pipe joint body under the effect of elastic component.
The present invention can really realize that the adapter of Anti-dismantling connects, and improves after existing pipe joint and union nut are disassembled between connecting the secondary refrigerant leakage problem caused, and makes to be connected between pipe joint and union nut tightr; And reduce I&M cost after sale, enlarge the using scope of combustible refrigerant; Easily installation, simple in structure, easy to process.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description that forms the application's a part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention the present invention does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention for explaining.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows according to the master of the embodiment's of Anti-detachable pipe connector of the present invention decomposition texture and looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic perspective view of decomposition texture of the Anti-detachable pipe connector of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic perspective view of pipe joint body of the Anti-detachable pipe connector of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic perspective view of auxiliary nut of the Anti-detachable pipe connector of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic perspective view of another angle of the auxiliary nut of Fig. 4; And
Fig. 6 shows the Anti-detachable pipe connector of Fig. 1 at the schematic diagram completed under assembling condition.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, in the situation that do not conflict, embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the application can combine mutually.Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the Anti-detachable pipe connector of the present embodiment comprises: pipe joint body 10, stop member, auxiliary nut 20 and elastic component 40.Wherein, the first end of pipe joint body 10 is threaded ends 11, and the middle part of pipe joint body 10 has the step end face towards the second end of pipe joint body 10, and this step end face is provided with the first chisel teeth 12 along the circumferential direction extended; Stop member is connected to the second end of pipe joint body 10; Auxiliary nut 20 has the endoporus 21 of the second end that wears pipe joint body 10, and the first end face of auxiliary nut 20 is provided with the second chisel teeth 22 that coordinates with the first chisel teeth 12 and rotate for driving tube joint body 10; The first end of elastic component 40 is supported on the second end face of auxiliary nut 20, and the second end of elastic component 40 is limited to stop member.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, auxiliary nut 20 is set in the second end of pipe joint body 10, when when auxiliary nut 20 applies clockwise moment, cooperation by the first chisel teeth 12 and the second chisel teeth 22, independently pipe joint body 10 and 20 two part energy synchronous rotaries of auxiliary nut, can guarantee that pipe joint body 10 and union nut 50 are threaded connection, complete assembling condition as shown in Figure 6, thereby connect vaporizer and connecting tube.But when when auxiliary nut 20 applies anticlockwise moment, auxiliary nut 20 can't apply moment of torsion to pipe joint body 10, has guaranteed closely cooperating between pipe joint body 10 and union nut 50, plays the effect of Anti-dismantling.The elastic force that elastic component 40 produces can make the first chisel teeth 12 of pipe joint body 10 and the second chisel teeth 22 of auxiliary nut 20 better coordinate, simultaneously, can also prevent that auxiliary nut 20 from coming off and producing abnormal sound when loosening, auxiliary nut 20 can dally and can not break away from pipe joint body 10 under the effect of elastic component 40.
The present embodiment can really realize that the adapter of Anti-dismantling connects, and improves after existing pipe joint and union nut are disassembled between connecting the secondary refrigerant leakage problem caused, and makes to be connected between pipe joint and union nut tightr; And reduce I&M cost after sale, enlarge the using scope of combustible refrigerant; Easily installation, simple in structure, easy to process.
Preferably, elastic component 40 is spring.As shown in Figure 4, for the better fixedly first end of elastic component 40, there is the first groove 23 of the first end for holding elastic component 40 on the second end face of auxiliary nut 20.As shown in Figure 2, the second end of pipe joint body 10 has limited ring groove 13, and stop member is the Sealing shield ring 30 be removably disposed in limited ring groove 13, and Sealing shield ring 30 has breach 31.The second end of elastic component 40 is spacing by Sealing shield ring 30.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the endoporus 21 of auxiliary nut 20 is unthreaded hole, and the second end of pipe joint body 10 is to having the cylindrical outer surface coordinated with unthreaded hole between step end face.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the middle part of pipe joint body 10 has annular flange flange 14, the periphery of annular flange flange 14 is without screw thread, annular flange flange 14 has the second groove towards the end face of the second end of pipe joint body 10, the bottom land of the second groove forms step end face, and along pipe joint body 10, axial maximum height is less than or equal to the groove depth of the second groove to the first chisel teeth 12.After union nut 50 and 10 lockings of pipe joint body, because the first chisel teeth 12 of pipe joint body 10 is arranged in the second groove and maximum height is less than or equal to groove depth, like this, it is cylindrical making the whole stress surface of pipe joint body 10, can't be stressed.Avoided when chisel teeth exposes, making it that stress surface be arranged is the problem of sphenoid surface, that is, said structure has overcome when chisel teeth exposes also can unclamp possible problem between union nut 50 and pipe joint body 10, has really played the function of Anti-dismantling.
As shown in Figure 3, the first chisel teeth 12 has the first driving face 12a radially extended, and the second chisel teeth 22 has the second driving face 22a radially extended.Said structure power transmission best results.Preferably, the first chisel teeth 12 and the second chisel teeth 22 are all along circumferentially distributing, and the quantity of the first chisel teeth 12 and the second chisel teeth 22 is identical and be at least two.
For coordinating of the first end that facilitates pipe joint body 10 and refrigerant pipe, the first end of pipe joint body 10 extends to form the conical surface shape structure outwardly gradually with shrinking.
The present invention also provides a kind of Anti-detachable pipe connector assembly, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 6, comprise union nut 50 and the pipe joint be connected with union nut 50 according to the embodiment of Anti-detachable pipe connector assembly of the present invention, pipe joint is above-mentioned Anti-detachable pipe connector.Anti-detachable pipe connector component safety of the present invention is high, installation is simple.
The present invention also provides a kind of air conditioner, according to the embodiment of air conditioner of the present invention, comprises heat exchanger and the connecting tube be connected with heat exchanger, and heat exchanger is connected by above-mentioned Anti-detachable pipe connector assembly with connecting tube.Air conditioner of the present invention can be realized the Anti-dismantling linkage structure, has effectively prevented coolant leakage.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. an Anti-detachable pipe connector, is characterized in that, comprising:
Pipe joint body (10), its first end is threaded ends (11), the middle part of described pipe joint body (10) has the step end face towards the second end of described pipe joint body (10), described step end face is provided with the first chisel teeth (12) along the circumferential direction extended, and the second end of described pipe joint body (10) is connected with stop member;
Auxiliary nut (20), endoporus (21) with second end that wears described pipe joint body (10), the first end face of described auxiliary nut (20) is provided with and coordinates with described the first chisel teeth (12) and the second chisel teeth (22) for driving described pipe joint body (10) to rotate;
Elastic component (40), first end is supported on the second end face of described auxiliary nut (20), and the second end of described elastic component (40) is limited to described stop member.
2. Anti-detachable pipe connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, has first groove (23) of the first end for holding described elastic component (40) on the second end face of described auxiliary nut (20).
3. Anti-detachable pipe connector according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the second end of described pipe joint body (10) has limited ring groove (13), described stop member is for to be removably disposed in the Sealing shield ring (30) in described limited ring groove (13), and described Sealing shield ring (30) has breach (31).
4. Anti-detachable pipe connector according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described elastic component (40) is spring.
5. Anti-detachable pipe connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the endoporus (21) of described auxiliary nut (20) is unthreaded hole, and the second end of described pipe joint body (10) has between described step end face the cylindrical outer surface coordinated with described unthreaded hole.
6. Anti-detachable pipe connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the middle part of described pipe joint body (10) has annular flange flange (14), described annular flange flange (14) has the second groove towards the end face of the second end of described pipe joint body (10), the bottom land of described the second groove forms described step end face, and described the first chisel teeth (12) is less than or equal to the groove depth of described the second groove along the axial maximum height of described pipe joint body (10).
7. Anti-detachable pipe connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the first chisel teeth (12) has the first driving face (12a) radially extended, and described the second chisel teeth (22) has the second driving face (22a) radially extended.
8. according to the described Anti-detachable pipe connector of any one in claim 5 to 7, it is characterized in that, described the first chisel teeth (12) and the second chisel teeth (22) are all along circumferentially distributing, and the quantity of described the first chisel teeth (12) and the second chisel teeth (22) is identical and be at least two.
9. Anti-detachable pipe connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the first end of described pipe joint body (10) shrinks gradually ground outwardly and extends.
10. an Anti-detachable pipe connector assembly, comprise union nut (50) and the pipe joint be connected with described union nut (50), it is characterized in that, described pipe joint is the described Anti-detachable pipe connector of any one in claim 1 to 9.
11. an air conditioner, comprise heat exchanger and the connecting tube be connected with described heat exchanger, it is characterized in that, described heat exchanger is connected by Anti-detachable pipe connector assembly claimed in claim 10 with connecting tube.
CN201210172521.6A 2012-05-29 2012-05-29 Disassembly prevention pipe joint, disassembly prevention pipe joint assembly and air conditioner Active CN103453245B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106763098A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-05-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of not frangible pipe connecting device, assembly method and air-conditioner
CN108693311A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-10-23 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of GIS combined electrics equipment SF6The prismatic joint clamping device of gas test
CN110667522A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-10 江苏迈威清洁科技有限公司 Car washer convenient to maintain
CN113167416A (en) * 2018-12-20 2021-07-23 三菱电机株式会社 Piping joint structure and air conditioner

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040255608A1 (en) * 2003-06-17 2004-12-23 Velez Hector Cylindrical seal for refrigerant tube connector
US20060237965A1 (en) * 2005-04-21 2006-10-26 Dsm&T Electrical connector
CN2934846Y (en) * 2006-07-18 2007-08-15 李林清 Disassemble-preventing pipe joint
CN201339780Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2009-11-04 上海方宇工贸有限公司 Pipeline connection dismounting-prevention device
CN202580365U (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-12-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Disassembling preventing pipe joint, disassembling preventing pipe joint subassembly and air conditioner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040255608A1 (en) * 2003-06-17 2004-12-23 Velez Hector Cylindrical seal for refrigerant tube connector
US20060237965A1 (en) * 2005-04-21 2006-10-26 Dsm&T Electrical connector
CN2934846Y (en) * 2006-07-18 2007-08-15 李林清 Disassemble-preventing pipe joint
CN201339780Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2009-11-04 上海方宇工贸有限公司 Pipeline connection dismounting-prevention device
CN202580365U (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-12-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Disassembling preventing pipe joint, disassembling preventing pipe joint subassembly and air conditioner

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106763098A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-05-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of not frangible pipe connecting device, assembly method and air-conditioner
CN108693311A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-10-23 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of GIS combined electrics equipment SF6The prismatic joint clamping device of gas test
CN108693311B (en) * 2018-04-18 2023-05-26 广东电网有限责任公司 SF (sulfur hexafluoride) of GIS (gas insulated switchgear) combined electrical equipment 6 Prismatic joint clamping device for gas test
CN113167416A (en) * 2018-12-20 2021-07-23 三菱电机株式会社 Piping joint structure and air conditioner
US11906081B2 (en) 2018-12-20 2024-02-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Pipe joint structure and air conditioner
CN110667522A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-10 江苏迈威清洁科技有限公司 Car washer convenient to maintain

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Address after: 9, building 789, 519070, Jinji Road, front hill, Zhuhai, Guangdong

Patentee after: Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving & Refrigerating Technology Resarch Center Co., Ltd.

Address before: 519070 Guangdong city of Zhuhai Province Qianshan No. six

Patentee before: GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES Inc. OF ZHUHAI