CN103445852B - A kind of draw point guider that intersects - Google Patents

A kind of draw point guider that intersects Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103445852B
CN103445852B CN201310354631.9A CN201310354631A CN103445852B CN 103445852 B CN103445852 B CN 103445852B CN 201310354631 A CN201310354631 A CN 201310354631A CN 103445852 B CN103445852 B CN 103445852B
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Prior art keywords
draw point
chimeric
type structure
embeded slot
pilot hole
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CN103445852A (en
Inventor
徐文东
尹华伟
蒋苏
沈云东
徐建光
顾玉东
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Huashan Hospital of Fudan University
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Huashan Hospital of Fudan University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of draw point guider that intersects, comprise intermediate and chimeric arm, the two ends of described intermediate connect two chimeric arms respectively, described two chimeric arms and intermediate form concave character type structure, the side that concave character type structure centre cross section is close in the upper end of described two chimeric arms has draw point embeded slot, the opposite side that concave character type structure centre cross section is close in center on described intermediate has draw point pilot hole, first corresponding draw point is installed with between described two draw point embeded slots, described draw point pilot hole is installed with second corresponding draw point, described first draw point intersects with second draw point and adjoins and be not in contact with each other.The present invention easily changes the importing adjustment process of intersection draw point, shortens operating time, and structure is simple, easy to operate, economical and practical, easy to utilize.

Description

A kind of draw point guider that intersects
Technical field
The present invention relates to the auxiliary positioning field of orthopaedics intersection draw point, particularly relate to a kind of intersection draw point guider for bone surgery.
Background technology
In bone surgery, draw point often need be used to carry out sclerotin and to fix or auxiliary positioning.The draw point that intersects is that a kind of conventional sclerotin is fixed or auxiliary positioning mode, as Cross K-wire or the steinman pin that intersects.But the importing of intersection draw point also exists technical difficulty: when second draw point imports, need to avoid being close to again first draw point simultaneously, even if the doctor that thus clinical experience quite enriches also is difficult to once success, need repeatedly attempts and take the photograph sheet, adjustment entry point and inserting needle direction.For the doctor lacked experience, repeatedly thread a needle unsuccessfully, the destruction of sclerotin can be caused, affect the healing ability of sclerotin, increase the risk of secondary fracture.Repeatedly attempt also extending operating time, increase patient painful, multiple high-new operation is difficult at Grass-roots Hospital.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of draw point guider that intersects, and this guider easily can change adjustment process during second importing of intersection draw point, reduces the destruction to sclerotin, shortens operating time, alleviates patient's misery.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: provide a kind of draw point guider that intersects, comprise intermediate and chimeric arm, the two ends of described intermediate connect two chimeric arms respectively, described two chimeric arms and intermediate form concave character type structure, the side that concave character type structure centre cross section is close in the upper end of described two chimeric arms has draw point embeded slot, the opposite side that concave character type structure centre cross section is close in center on described intermediate has draw point pilot hole, first corresponding draw point is installed with between described two draw point embeded slots, described draw point pilot hole is installed with second corresponding draw point, described first draw point intersects with second draw point and adjoins and be not in contact with each other.
Described draw point embeded slot is U-shaped half slot.
The groove width of described draw point embeded slot and the diameter of first draw point match.
The thickness of described intermediate is 2-5cm.
A kind of draw point guider that intersects, comprise intermediate and chimeric arm, one end connected embedding arm of described intermediate, described chimeric arm and intermediate form L-type structure, the side that L-type structure centre cross section is close in the upper end of described chimeric arm has draw point embeded slot, the opposite side that L-type structure centre cross section is close in center on described intermediate has draw point pilot hole, described draw point embeded slot is installed with first corresponding draw point, described draw point pilot hole is installed with second corresponding draw point, and described first draw point intersects with second draw point and adjoin and be not in contact with each other.
Described draw point embeded slot is U-shaped half slot.
The groove width of described draw point embeded slot and the diameter of first draw point match.
The width of described chimeric arm is 2-5cm.
beneficial effect
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
The importing adjustment process of easyization intersection draw point, shorten operating time, structure is simple, easy to operate, economical and practical, easy to utilize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of guider in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of guider in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of guider in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of guider in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart of guider in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the axonometric chart of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the axonometric chart of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the single chimeric arm application state of the present invention.
In figure, intermediate 1, chimeric arm 2, U-shaped draw point embeded slot 3, draw point pilot hole 4, human body forearm 5, first draw point, 6, second draw point 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally after the content of having read the present invention's instruction.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of draw point guider that intersects, comprise intermediate 1 and chimeric arm 2, the two ends of described intermediate 1 connect two chimeric arms 2 respectively, described two chimeric arms 2 form concave character type structure with intermediate 1, the side that concave character type structure centre cross section is close in the upper end of described two chimeric arms 2 has draw point embeded slot 3, the opposite side that concave character type structure centre cross section is close in center on described intermediate 1 has draw point pilot hole 4, first corresponding draw point 6 is installed with between described two draw point embeded slots 3, described draw point pilot hole 4 is installed with second corresponding draw point 7, described first draw point 6 intersects with second draw point 7 and adjoins and be not in contact with each other.
Described draw point embeded slot 3 is U-shaped half slot.
The groove width of described draw point embeded slot 3 and the diameter of first draw point 6 match.
The thickness of described intermediate 1 is 2-5cm.
A kind of draw point guider that intersects, comprise intermediate 1 and chimeric arm 2, one end connected embedding arm 2 of described intermediate 1, described chimeric arm 2 forms L-type structure with intermediate 1, the side that L-type structure centre cross section is close in the upper end of described chimeric arm 2 has draw point embeded slot 3, the opposite side that L-type structure centre cross section is close in center on described intermediate 1 has draw point pilot hole 4, described draw point embeded slot 3 is installed with first corresponding draw point 6, described draw point pilot hole 4 is installed with second corresponding draw point 7, described first draw point 6 intersects with second draw point 7 and adjoins and be not in contact with each other.
Described draw point embeded slot 3 is U-shaped half slot.
The groove width of described draw point embeded slot 3 and the diameter of first draw point 6 match.
The width of described chimeric arm 2 is 2-5cm.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 6, in " U " shaped steel pin embeded slot 3 and pilot hole 4, put into respective diameters first draw point 6 and second draw point 7, two draw point respectively intersect and adjoin and do not interfere with each other.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 7, under carpal joint mirror in ulna metaphysis bone-culting operation, use an intersection gram formula pin location Osteotomy.First first draw point 6 sagittal direction is squeezed into ulna, then intersection draw point guider is brought into use, by guider from wrist ulnar side across, " U " shaped steel pin embeded slot 3 that guider is fitted together on arm 2 is given prominence in the part of palmar and dorsal part chimeric with draw point 6 respectively, at this moment, directly squeeze into second draw point 7 from draw point pilot hole 4, just can obtain two draw points 6,7 intersections and adjoin and non-interfering effect.
It is worth mentioning that, it is " recessed " font structure that intermediate 14 and chimeric arm 2 form that the present invention intersects draw point guider, " U " shaped steel pin embeded slot 3 of a size, position consistency is respectively arranged at chimeric arm 2 top, it is draw point pilot hole 4 bottom intermediate 1, respective diameters draw point 6 is respectively put in " U " shaped steel pin embeded slot 3 and pilot hole 4,7, two draw points 6,7 intersect and adjoin and do not interfere with each other; " recessed " font structure middle body for holding surgical object, as arm 5 etc.; " U " shaped steel pin embeded slot 3 of chimeric arm 2 is chimeric with first draw point 6 squeezing into surgical object, and the steel pinhole 4 of intermediate 1 is that entry point and inserting needle direction are determined in the importing of second draw point 7; After squeezing into, two draw points 6,7 adjoin in intersection, make the disposable success of import operation of intersection draw point.

Claims (4)

1. an intersection draw point guider, comprise intermediate (1) and chimeric arm (2), it is characterized in that: the two ends of described intermediate (1) connect two chimeric arms (2) respectively, described two chimeric arms (2) and intermediate (1) form concave character type structure, the side that concave character type structure centre cross section is close in the upper end of described two chimeric arms (2) has draw point embeded slot (3), the opposite side that concave character type structure centre cross section is close in center on described intermediate (1) has draw point pilot hole (4), first corresponding draw point (6) is installed with between described two draw point embeded slots (3), described draw point pilot hole (4) is installed with second corresponding draw point (7), described first draw point (6) is intersected with second draw point (7) and is adjoined and be not in contact with each other, described draw point embeded slot (3) is U-shaped half slot, the groove width of described draw point embeded slot (3) and the diameter of first draw point (6) match.
2. one intersection draw point guider according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described intermediate (1) is 2-5cm.
3. an intersection draw point guider, comprise intermediate (1) and chimeric arm (2), it is characterized in that: one end connected embedding arm (2) of described intermediate (1), described chimeric arm (2) and intermediate (1) form L-type structure, the side that L-type structure centre cross section is close in the upper end of described chimeric arm (2) has draw point embeded slot (3), the opposite side that L-type structure centre cross section is close in center on described intermediate (1) has draw point pilot hole (4), described draw point embeded slot (3) is installed with first corresponding draw point (6), described draw point pilot hole (4) is installed with second corresponding draw point (7), described first draw point (6) is intersected with second draw point (7) and is adjoined and be not in contact with each other, described draw point embeded slot (3) is U-shaped half slot, the groove width of described draw point embeded slot (3) and the diameter of first draw point (6) match.
4. one intersection draw point guider according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the width of described chimeric arm (2) is 2-5cm.
CN201310354631.9A 2013-08-14 2013-08-14 A kind of draw point guider that intersects Active CN103445852B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106037923B (en) * 2015-04-14 2018-02-27 陈乃旺 Dentoid process of axis's sight
CN106388887B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-12-17 左振柏 Achilles tendon sewing equipment

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US8123747B2 (en) * 2007-08-16 2012-02-28 Nutek Orthopaedics, Inc. Apparatus for external fixation of a fractured distal radius with angularly adjustable pin clamping means
CN201542735U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-08-11 周松 Acromioclavicular joint dislocation closed puncture needle fixing and positioning guider
WO2012024281A2 (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-02-23 Smith & Nephew, Inc. Patient-matched tissue guide for placing a surgical device
CN202801779U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-03-20 楚晓丰 Bone traction steel needle punching locator
CN203425030U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-02-12 复旦大学附属华山医院 Cross steel needle guiding device

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